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Filantropía Transformadora
– Inversión de Impacto
Jed Emerson
January 27, 2012
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“Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a
man of value.”
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The Bifurcated World
The only
purpose of
business and
investment
is to make
money
The only tools for solving social challenges are
donations and subsidy
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The Bifurcated World works…as long as you stick to one side
•Laws and regulations•Education and career paths•Metrics and measurement
•Capital markets•Philanthropy
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A Blended Value Perspective
• Value is whole and non-divisible• Business can make an effective and morally legitimate
contribution to solving social challenges; NGOs have capacity to leverage economic tools.
• Investors may actively target social and environmental value creation in their for-profit investments.
• There is a capital continuum and flow of organizational form, with various structural options for maximizing total performance with multiple returns.
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A Winning Philanthropic Business Model?
“For every dollar you donate, 95 cents is invested in the pursuit of financial return and a nickel is invested in our business…
(Insert your business here: Small Business Development, Education, Social Change, Environment, Economic Development…)
What Percent of Your Capital is Advancing Your Total Mission?
95% of your assets are, at best, neutral to your institution’s mission….
….while 5% of your assets drive 100% of your mission.
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The New Golden RulePortfolio size does not define the
breadth of one’s vision nor determine the tools you may use
to create the future you desire
Wealth Management and Fiduciary Translation: Your financial AUM and charitable Payout
are not your current value nor your future potential!
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Spectrum of Social & Financial Objectives
9ImpactAssets
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Grant(Program)
AvailableCapital
Grant(Infrastructure)
Grant(Research andDevelopment, Seed Funding)
PRIs andRecoverable
Grants
FROI Risk Boundary
RiskFree Rate
TreasuryNotes,
Community CDs, ImpactInvestment
Bonds
Traditional Diversified Investment Portfolio
VC FundOr AngelInvesting
Privateand PublicEquity Investing
SociallyResponsibleAngel andSocialVentureCapitalFundInvesting
SROI Risk Boundary
A Unified Investment Portfolio
(Impact Investing Vehicles)
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Sizing the Market
• JPMorgan: Predicts that by 2020 there could be between $400 billion and $1 trillion invested this way, generating cumulative profits over ten years of between $183 billion and $667 billion. – The Economist, Happy Returns: Birth of a New
Asset Class, 9/9/2011
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Impact Investment Managers– Manages $150 mm in debt and equity funds
investing in a global portfolio of microfinance institutions with consistent financial performance since inception in 2004.
– Has deployed over $ 170 mm in working capital financing to Fair Trade farmer cooperatives in the developing world using debt capital provided by investors with no defaults since inception in 1999.
– Manages $500 mm+ in community development loans to social enterprises in the U.S. and the developing world; issues 1-10 year Community Investment Notes to investors with no defaults since inception in 1995.
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Impact Investing for Blended Value: Pioneering a New Integrated Path
1,000 bankers volunteered within a week of impact investing unit creation
Social enterprise the most popular club at top business schools
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Implications of Impact Investing for Colombia:How will we...
…Regulate investment?
…Develop transformational leadership?
…Measure value?
…Unlock philanthropic capital?
…Move the money?
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The Impact Investing wave is upon us:will we capture its potential ?
?
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What is it going to take for Colombia to Capture its Full Potential?
Seek out unusual bedfellowsOpenness
Break molds, challenge assumptionsSpirit
Watch the grass growPatience
Separate the wheat from the chaffDiscernment
Avoid becoming “the new Them”Humility
Resist idea inflationDiscipline
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www.impactinvestingbook.comTwitter: @blendedvalue
@ablimpactFacebook: Impactinvestingbook
Gracias!