Download - Fly Ash Biz Plan
FLY ASH BRICK Manufacturers
ECO BRICKSGreen All The Way…
From : Mario
Pavan Kumar S
Vinay Cardoza
Vishal
Nijith
2
INTRODUCTION:
We are introducing the business of manufacturing Fly Ash Bricks with a view point of eliminating Fly Ash as an Environmental Pollutant, which provides huge benefit to the organization as well as to the environment.
3
MISSION:
“To Build a strong and greener world for the future"
VISION:
To be in the forefront of creating awareness about environment, & to be the largest player in the field of fly-ash brick production.
4
Plant Location
RAICHUR
Karnataka(Raichur)INDIA
Raichur Thermal Power Station
5
Why not clay bricks???
• The clay bricks which we use are made up of soil of specific quality, but due to which erosion of earth occurs.
• This job is too laborious and involves cost.• Natural seasons affect the quality and cost.• This brick production creates environmental
pollution.
6
Why Fly Ash Bricks???
• Helps to reduce the pollution• Demand consumption and increasing cost of clay
bricks, We came up with FLY ASH BRICKS.• The main raw material is fly ash, Which is
available in abundant quantity and even free of cost at the thermal power station.
• Disposal of fly ash is complicated.• It is highly polluting material.
7
73% power generated in INDIA is from Thermal Power and 90% of it is coal based.
Increase in FLYASH generation has grown from 4 crore to 11crore ton in the last decade and will rise even more in coming decade.
The flyash generated in thermal power station causes many hazardous diseases like Asthma, Tuberculosis etc.
Till date only 14% of the Fly Ash generated is being utilized
8
Fly Ash Problems
• It is a very difficult material to handle in dry state because it is very fine and readily airborne even in mild wind.
• It disturbs the ecology of the region, being a source of soil , air and water pollution.
• Inhalation of fly ash causes silicosis, fibrosis of lungs, bronchitis, pneumonia etc.
9
• Flying fine particles of ash create great nuisance for people living near power stations, corrode structural surfaces, and affects horticulture.
• Eventual settlement of fly ash particles over many hectares of land in the vicinity of power station brings about perceptible degeneration in soil characteristics.
10
• ECO bricks aims to promote Fly Ash bricks as an alternative to burnt clay brick within the construction sector in India. Fly ash is mixed with two other ingredients available as industrial byproducts:
• Lime from the acetylene industry, and
• Gypsum from chemical plants.
• FaL – G Brick which is well qualified as emission-abating project it receive the benefits of carbon credits.
11
• •
• Water absorption 6-12%
FLY ASH BRICK NORMAL CLAY BRICKUniform pleasing colour like cement Varying colour as per soil
Uniform in shape and smooth in finish Uneven shape as hand made
Dense composition Lightly bonded
No plastering required Plastering required
Lighter in weight Heavier in weight
Compressive strength is around 100 Kg/cm2
Compressive strength is around 35 Kg/cm2
Less porous More porous
Thermal conductivity 0.90-1.05 W/m2 ºC
Thermal conductivity 1.25 – 1.35 W/m2 ºC
Water absorption 6-12% Water absorption 20-25%
12
FLY ASH PLANT
13
Operational Plan
PLANT • Capacity, Bricks /Yr. 15,480,000• Bricks / day 51,600• No. of Shifts / day 1and 1/2• Working days / Yr. 300• Land Area, 10,000sq/ft
14
Raw materials & Man Power
MANPOWER• Managerial 5• Skilled 10 & 10 (part time)• Unskilled 12 & 12(part time)
RAW MATERIAL
50000 bricks• Fly ash 9.08(MT)• Sand 4.12(MT)• Lime 2.47(MT)• Gypsum 0.8(MT)
15
PLANT & MACHINERY • One Hydraulic Press 1* ` 18,00,000
` 18,00,000• Two pan Mixers 2* ` 3,80,000
` 7,60,000• One Belt Conveyor 1* ` 1,70,000
` 1,70,000• Hydraulic pallet truck 5* ` 30,000
` 1,50,000• Wheel barrows 8* ` 10000
` 80,000
SUB TOTAL ` 2960000
Taxes ` 177600
Total ` 3137600
16
Demand And Supply
• Currently the demand for bricks is very high than the supply.
• D & S gap is 250 billion bricks per annum• Raw material used for regular red bricks is limited.• Strategic step:
– Introducing Fly Ash Bricks to reduce demand and supply gap.
– Subsidies and orders from govt.
17
Existing Market Scenario
• Market is dominated by red bricks.• Current estimates show the very large gap
between demand and supply of fly ash bricks.• This project helps to reduce environment
pollution.
18
External Opportunities(O)>Huge Demand Gap>Subsidies from Government
External Threats(T)
>increasing number of players.>Increase in price rise of Raw materials
Internal strengths(S)>Low Price Bricks>Good Quality
(SO)Low Price & Huge Demand
(ST)Low price bricks & Increasing number of players
Internal Weakness(W)>Production Limitation>Man Power Handling
(WO)Huge demand Gap &Limited Production
(WT)Increasing number of players & Production Limitation
TOWS Matrix
19
STP Strategy
• Target Market–Builders–Consultants–Architects–Govt.
• Positioning –Positioned as Environmental Clearance
20
• Segmentation – Based on the geographic
• As our plant will be located in Karnataka area, firstly we are going to capture this area and surroundings.
– Based on the Demographic
• Name of Company:
Eco blocks• Product Brand Name:
Eco blocks
21
Conclusion
• Eco Blocks with its dedicated efforts is trying to eliminate environmental pollutants(Fly ash).
Eco Blocks in the long run will try its best to create a Fly ash pollutant free environment.
22
Thank You