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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Frameworks, supporting development of supply chain
information architectureFramework or Painwork?
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Process frameworks
From art & science to engineeringto
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Using open frameworks is more efficient than defining proprietary ones
Open frameworks allows actors and stakeholders in the whole extended ecosystem refer to the same definitions without the overhead of internal
training & communication that proprietary frameworks require
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Represent Evaluate Optimize
Process frameworks are to organizational learning what algorithms are to machine learning.
The framework lets us represent a solution, it lets us evaluate that solution and lets us optimize.
And , it requires training….
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Hierarchies are fading away
Organizations transform to
spherical
Congratulations shareholders, tough luck old school management…
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Transitioning to “Digital” means goodbye to hierarchic organizations.
Processes and automation fuels the spherical organization.
Driven by command
Driven by process and automation
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Spherical beats hierarchical when cashing in on Big Data, IOT, machine learning and automation.
Spherical requires structured business processes
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Spherical organizations driven by processes and automation spells career death to middle management. The traditional management role of the command hierarchy adds little value when process guides employees and automation executes.
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
The science of creating processes…….When the traditional middle management role disappears as the hierarchy transform into spherical, an alternative career path seems to be to develop processes and “measure for improvement”. Years can be spent in scientific, artistic improvement projects defining and measuring processes.
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Strategic leadership
Operative core
Middle management
Support
staff
Techno structure
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Strategic leadership
Operative core
Support
staff
Techno structure
Middle management
Operative core
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Frameworks transforms process development from creative science tostructured engineering
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Changes organizational balance of power
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
The speed and quality obtained through using
frameworks kills some careers and creates
some
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Achieving structured business processes by working from scratch risk draining organizations, especially when at the same time transitioning
from hierarchical to spherical.
Frameworks lessens the effort, reduces risk and offers lower threshold of entry when staff swap positions/employers
…..there is a lot of positions being swapped in spherical….
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Frameworks speeds up business change
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Context Frameworks
So…. That was context….
Now, lets talk frameworks.Frameworks for business process
and Enterprise architecture
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Guide through steps to build EA
-TOGAF
Describe and group processes
-Supply chain council reference framework,
-APQC
Analyze and define the objects/elements needed for EA
-Zachman
Structure, understand and measure business process
-Leans, -LSS
Define and communicate strategy/goal
-Hoshin Kanri
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Frameworks defining business processes & business capabilities
APICS Supply chain council
Reference Framework
APQC
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Frameworks defining Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF ZACHMAN
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
LEAN? LSS?
Frameworks? Ways of working/methods/philosophies?
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Framework to communicate and execute strategy
Hoshin Kanri
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Business frameworks, SCC reference model and APQC where
defined before the consumer centric world of “Digital”, big data & IOT was everyday reality. They where
designed to describe the back office and the back end
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Zachman and TOGAF where defined before “New digital”, before “Spherical”. Before SaaS and cloud, before
generation XYZ
Some might argue that they require order and structure before they can
assist creating order and structure.
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Lean and LSS were defined before work life went spherical
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Business capabilities
Business vision and
drivers
Architecture capability framework
Architecture development method
Enterprise continuum and tools
TOGAF
Zachman
SCC ref framework
APQC
Hoshin Kanri/ LEAN
LSS
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Source Make Deliver
Plan
Return
Harvest
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European Center of Supply chain Information Architecture, ECSCIA
28
New digital ; ””Always on”, ”Listen, adapt, interact,”, continuous interaction. Work together,
always in motion.
Old brick; ”Do your part well, handover” Sequential silos
that work in ”isolation”
Is the supply chain council/APICS reference model too sequential to support capability mapping for supply chain in ”new digital?”? Does it enforce
silos?
Plan Source Make Deliver
Plan
Source
Make
Deliver
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
APQC, too detailed, a lot of steps, how are they connected?
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Preliminary
Architecture vision
Business Architecture
Information systems
Architecture
Technology Architecture
Opportunities and solutions
Migration planning
Implementation governance
Architecture change
management
Requirements management
TOGAFADM
Who cares & dares to give EA that large a
role?
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Zachman
Why How What Who Where When
Contextual
Conceptual
Logical
Physical
Detailed
Who has time and resources to go
through all that?
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Hoshin Kanri
Spherical is too cool and busy….
Hierarchies are toolocked up in
prestige & position
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Frameworks are stable references
But they also change
they evolve over time…
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ECSCIA, European Centre of Supply Chain Information Architecture
Some frameworks are commercial
Open to some extent but locked to some