Graphs of Linear Systems
What is the best deal?
Keeping Safe0 The managers of a shopping center want to
upgrade their security system. 0 Two providers bid for the job.
0 Super Locks will charge $3,975 to install the equipment and the $6.00 per day to monitor the system and respond to the alerts.
0 Fail Safe will charge $995 to install the equipment and then $17.95 per day to monitor the system and respond to alerts.
0 Both companies are reliable and capable, so the choice comes down to cost.
The cost of the security services from Super Locks and Fail Safe depends on the number of days the company provides service.
0 Write an equation that can be used to calculate the cost for “x” number of days for each company.
0 Use the format: y = mx + bInstead of using “y”, use “C” for cost.
0 The one time charge is b, the y-intercept. That’s how much you would pay with zero days of monitoring.
0 The repeating charge is the slope. That’s the daily monitoring fee.
Super Locks is
$3,978 to install
and $6.00 per day
to monitor.
Fail Safe is
$995 to install
and $17.95
per day to
monitor.
Write the Equations
0Super Locks:0 C = 6x + 3978
0Fail Safe:0 C = 17.95x + 995
Super Locks is
$3,978 to install
and $6.00 per day
to monitor.
Fail Safe is
$995 to install
and $17.95
per day to
monitor.
Which company is the better deal?What does the best deal depend on?
TIME
Graph the two equations to find out when each company is the best price.
0 To graph each equation, substitute a number of days in for x and solve for C.
0 This will make a table of values. Plot each ordered pair.
Super Locks Fail Safe
Days (x)
Cost (C)
Days (x)
Cost (C)
0 3978 0 995
100 4578 100 2790
200 5178 200 4585
300 5778 300 6380
400 6378 400 8175
500 6978 500 9970
Super Locks
Fail Safe
Which company is the better deal?Or, when is EACH company the better deal?How can you tell?
Use the graph to answer the following questions…
1. For what number of days will the costs for the two companies be the same? What is the cost?
2. For what number of days will Super Locks cost less than Fail Safe?
3. For what number of days will Super Locks cost less than $6,000?
4. What is the cost of one year of service from Fail Safe?
Super Locks
Fail Safe
Practice:0 Plant A and Plant B are on different
watering schedules. This affects their rate of growth. Compare the growth of the two plants to determine when their heights will be the same.
0 Let W = number of weeks0 Let H = height of the plant after W
weeks
Plant A Plant B
Weeks (W)
Height (H)
Weeks (W)
Height (H)
0 4 0 2
1 6 1 6
2 8 2 10
3 10 3 14
Make a graph by plotting each plant’s ordered pairs (W, H).
Weeks
HEIGHT
0 1 2 3 4 5
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
At which week do the plants have the same height? What is their height?