Hope you like it!!!! By Bella
Matter ☁️ 👑💦
Introduction
What is Matter? Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. Mass is the amount of matter that takes up an object. There are 3 states of matter they are the Solid, Liquid and gas. Scientists identify matter by their properties.
The States of Matter
are Solid Liquid
and gas
Can you teach me
about them?
Solid🔑
Definite shape
Fixed size
Made of particles
Packed together tightly
Particles vibrate
Liquid💦
No definite shape- takes the shape of a container
Fixed size
Made of particles
Particles move more slowly
Particles move more freely than a solid
No definite shape- retakes the shape of anything
No fixed size
Made of particles
Particles move fast
Particles move free
GAS☁️
Properties A property is a characteristic of something that you can observe.
Examples of the properties of matter include color, texture, shape, size,
and hardness.
Properties of matter!!
Measuring Matter
PerimeterVolume
Area
AREA
Area is a measurement that describes the
number of unit squares that cover a surface.
Length
X
Wid
th
PERIMETER
Perimeter is measuring the
distance around an object.
P= add all 4 sides
Volume describes how much space an object takes
up.
Length
X
Width
X
HightV=LxWxH
The 3 r's
With Density And Weight.🌀
Reduce
To reduce means to not use as much. Some toys
are so small that the package is so big.
Reduce!!!!
Reuse
To reuse is to use something again
instead of throwing it away.
Recycle♻️
To recycle means to use something again. You can recycle things like paper
glass or plastic.
Our recycling numbers
are 1,2,4,5 and 7
Recycle♻️
Density
Density is the amount of matter in
a given space. It describes how tightly
packed matter is
Weight
Weight is the pull of gravity between an object and Earth.
⬜️ELEMENTS OF MATTER⬜️
With Some Other Facts
ELEMENTS
The elements are the building blocks of matter
Made up of only one type of matter
Examples: gold,silver,and oxygen
ATOMS
Atoms of one element are all alike
Smallest particles
MIXTURE
Each type keeps its original properties
Examples:mixed vegetables,salt water and grape juice
A solution is a mixture that is blended completely
It is two or more types of matter combined
Can be separated 1 sort by picking 2 filter 3 evaporation
ALLOY
An alloy is mixing metal with another element can make it stronger
A mixture of two or more elements- one must be metal
COMPOUND
Examples: salt, sugar, and rust
Each elements loses its property when combined
Forms when two or more elements are combined chemically
PHYSICAL CHANGE
Change in size + shape
Change in texture
Change in position
Change in state
The mass of the object stays the same
Begins and ends with the same type of matter
Heat energy and the loss of heat energy causes matter to change state
4 types
CHEMICAL CHANGE
The new matter has properties different the the matter you started with
Changes in matter it self ( starts with one kind of matter and ends with another)
Involves energy either takes in or gives off energy
Example: penny + vinegar vapor= copper acetate
Hope you learned a lot!!!
Remember keep practicing matter!
Keep practicing Measuring Matter!
Keep practicing the three R's!
Keep practicing weight and
density!
Keep practicin
g Element
s of Matter