Download - How archaeologists use GIS
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How Archaeologists use GIS
What is Archaeology?
ar-chae-ol-o-gy or ar-che-ol-o-gy: 1 archaic: ancient history 2 : the scientific study of extinct peoples or of past phases of the culture of historic peoples through skeletal remains, fossils, and objects of human workmanship (as implements, artifacts, monuments, or inscriptions) found in the earth 3 : remains of the culture of a peoplear-chae-ol-o-gist or ar-che-ol-o-gist: specialist in archaeology
(abstracted from Webster's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language Unabridged. G.& C. Merriam Company, Publishers. Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.A. 1976. p. 111.)
But contrary to popular belief...
We don't do dinosaurs, or aliensWe don't go around like Lara Croft or Indiana JonesWe usually take more than 3 days over a dig
Archaeologists use GIS to tell us more about what we're digging up
Oxford Archaeological Unit
Prehistoric Roundhouses look like this when we reconstruct them
Blogdroed
but they look like this in the ground
Oxford Archaeological Unit
GIS helps us see them more clearly
Oxford Archaeological Unit
We use it to survey what we find- even in the most challenging of landscapes!
Oxford Archaeological Unit
...then we use GIS on a wider scale to show how people interacted with their landscape
Oxford Archaeological Unit
Is it significant that people used the land in this way?
Oxford Archaeological Unit
Can we use this information to help find other sites?
Oxford Archaeological Unit
In summary- we use GIS at small scale to tell us about an individual house, through to large scale, helping us to understand and manage whole landscapes
English Heritage
Thank You!
Jo CookOA Digital
http://[email protected]+44 (0)1524
880212http://oadigital.nethttp://thehumanjourney.nethttp://slideshare.com/archaeogeek
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