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Life under Louis XIVI can analyze the way of life of French citizens in France during Louis XIV’s reign and can analyze the differences between the Estates.
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The 3 Estates• First Estate: Roman Catholic Clergy• Second Estate: Nobles• Third Estate: Middle class and peasants
• 1 & 2 Estates = 2% of the population (own 70% of all the land in France)• 3 Estate = 98% of the population, very poor
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Versailles Statistics• 2,000 acres of grounds• 12 miles of roads• 27 miles of trellises• 200,000 trees• 210,000 flowers planted
every year• 80 miles of rows of trees• 55 acres surface area of
the Grand Canal• 12 miles of enclosing
walls• 50 fountains and 620
fountain nozzles• 21 miles of water conduits
• 3,600 cubic meters per hour: water consumed
• 26 acres of roof• 51,210 square meters of
floors• 2,153 windows• 700 rooms• 67 staircases• 6,000 paintings• 1,500 drawings and 15,000
engravings• 2,100 sculptures • 5,000 items of furniture
and objects d'art• 150 varieties of apple and
peach trees in the Vegetable Garden
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Versailles • Louis spent large amounts of money to build his immaculate palace. • An example of extravagance at its finest.
•Watch the “Cribs” episode on Versailles and answer the questions on your worksheet.
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Virtual Tour of Versailles
• Field Trip! ( JK…)• Google Earth lets you explore monuments!• As you view the palace, make sure to answer the questions on your worksheet.
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In case you missed it…
• A series of images from Versailles to show the opulence of the palace. •Make sure you note different features of the palace that demonstrate Louis VIV’s intended message of his wealth and power.
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Versailles TodayVersailles Today
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Palais de VersaillesPalais de Versailles
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Palais de VersaillesPalais de Versailles
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Versailles’ Northern Gardens
Versailles’ Northern Gardens
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Gardens at Versailles
Gardens at Versailles
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Chateau de Versailles Gardens
Chateau de Versailles Gardens
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The OrangeryThe Orangery
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Grounds at Versailles
Grounds at Versailles
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The Lightening of the Belvedere
by Claude Chatelet, 1781
The Lightening of the Belvedere
by Claude Chatelet, 1781
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Fountains, Fountains, and More Fountains!Fountains, Fountains, and More Fountains!
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And More Fountains!
And More Fountains!
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And More Fountains!And More Fountains!
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And Even More Fountains!!!
And Even More Fountains!!!
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Temple of LoveTemple of Love
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Hall of
Mirrors
Hall of
Mirrors
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The Queen’s
Bed
The Queen’s
Bed
The King’s Bed
The King’s Bed
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Louis XIV’s Chapel
Louis XIV’s Chapel
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Louis XIV’s Chapel Altarpiece
Louis XIV’s Chapel Altarpiece
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Organ in Louis XIV’s Chapel
Organ in Louis XIV’s Chapel
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Louis XIV’s Opera Stage
Louis XIV’s Opera Stage
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Cabinet with Views
of Versailles, 19c
Cabinet with Views
of Versailles, 19c
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Louis XIV FurnitureLouis XIV Furniture
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Marie Antoinette’s “Peasant” House
Marie Antoinette’s “Peasant” House
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Marie Antoinette’s “Peasant’s Hut”Marie Antoinette’s “Peasant’s Hut”
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Marie Antoinette’s “Peasant’s Hut”
Marie Antoinette’s “Peasant’s Hut”
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Stations Activity• 5 stations, you have 5 minutes at each station•Work with a partner• Do not rotate until I give the cue please!
• Stations have you read sources about the life of nobles and the lives of the middle class in France.