Download - Mental Models

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Dr. Greg Waddell www.LeadStrategic.com

Twitter: @DrGregWaddell

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Slumber Pillow

Dream Night

Bed Blanket

Quiet Pajamas

Nap Snooze

Look at the words in the box.

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Now write down on a piece of paper as many of the words in the box that you can remember.

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Our minds tend to categorize things and then squeeze what we see into our categories.

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Triangles

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Triangles

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Circles

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Circles

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Our categories begin to organize themselves into systems.

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Our categories begin to organize themselves into systems.

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Our systems begin to organize themselves into ideologies.

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Goodness

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Wealth

Goodness

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Wealth

Goodness How these two are connected

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Learning at the level of our mental models is categorically different from everyday learning.

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Problem

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Problem

Cause

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Problem

Cause

Solution

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Problem

Cause

Solution

Implement

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Problem

Cause

Solution

Implement

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Problem

Cause

Solution

Implement

Assumptions

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Problem

Cause

Solution

Implement

Assumptions

Priorities

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Problem

Cause

Solution

Implement

Assumptions

Priorities

Categories

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• Teach your staff to recognize their own mental maps.

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• Teach your staff to recognize their own mental maps.

• Develop a culture of psychological safety where people feel free to expose their mental maps.

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• Teach your staff to recognize their own mental maps.

• Develop a culture of psychological safety where people feel free to expose their mental maps.

• As a leader, be willing to set the example.

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“Get your model out there where it can be shot at. Invite others to challenge your assumptions and add their own. Instead of becoming a champion for one possible explanation or hypothesis or model, collect as many as possible.” Donella Meadows, "Dancing With Systems: What to Do When Systems Resist Change," 2001; available from http://www.wholeearthmag.com/ArticleBin/447.html

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Sources

Denzau, A. T. and North, D. C. (September 8, 1993). Shared mental models: Ideologies & institutions. Washington University: Center for the Study of Political Economy. Accessed September 23, 2006 from http://129.3.20.41/eps/eh/papers/9309/9309003.pdf

Pfeffer, J. (2005) Changing mental models: HR's most important task. Human Resource Management 44(2), 123-128. Retrieved September 24, 2006, from Wiley InterScience

Richards, D. (2001) Coordination & shared mental models. Journal of Political Science 45(2), 259-276. Retrieved October 4, 2006, from Academic Search Premier, EBSCOhost

Senge, P. M. (2006). The fifth discipline: The art & practice of the learning organization (Revised ed.). New York: Currency/Doubleday. (Original work published 1996).

Argyris, C. & Schön, D. A. (1996). Organizational learning II: Theory, method, & practice.

Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Kim, D. H. (1993) The link between individual & organizational learning. Sloan Management Review 35(1), 37-50. Retrieved August 10, 2006, from ABI/Inform Global


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