Download - #migrantsfiles international
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#MIGRANTSFILEShttp://dtnj.it/tmf-en
CC-BY4.0International
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DATANINJA.IT/ABOUTUSDataninjaisadatajournalismnetworkfoundedin2012
Ouraimistotellstoriesfromdataanalysis,theso-called
WedealwithjournalismandteachingtogetherwiththemainItalianeditorialgroupsandthemoreadvancedpublicadministrationsonOpenDatatopics.
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THECONTEXT:INFORMATIONSONTHEWEB
Fromthedawnofcivilizationuntil2003,humankindgeneratedfiveexabytesofdata.Nowweproducefiveexabyteseverytwo
days…andthepaceisaccelerating!
EricSchmidt,Google’sexecutivechairman| http://goo.gl/pgle3G
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WHYDATAVISUALIZATION?
Asithadneverhappenedinourlives,todaywehaveaccesstotonsoffreeinformation
andforfree.Withtherighttoolswecanbegintomakesenseofthesedatatosee
patternsandtrendsthatotherwisewouldbeinvisibletous.Transformingnumbersin
graphicformallowsreaderstolearnaboutthestoriesthatthosenumbershiding.
AlbertoCairo,"ThefunctionalArt"|Source:http://goo.gl/KHm3hT
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THEINVESTIGATIONOFL'ESPRESSO
simultaneouslyon9newspapersinsixEuropeancountriesinMarch31,2014
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THENEWS
FROM2000TO2013MORETHAN23THOUSANDSOFMIGRANTSHAVEDIEDTRYINGTOREACHEUROPE
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ROUTES
EIGHTROUTESOFENTRY
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ROUTESMORTALITYItwaspossibletoestimateamortalityrateofeachroute:calculationshowsthatthemostcriticalonestartsfromthe
MaghrebtowardsSicily
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1.DATA
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INVESTIGATIONBASISofficialmonitoringforvictims(neitherbyItaly,norby
EuropeanUnion)
TwoEUagenciesmonitorfrontiers(Frontex,Eurosur)
datasetsbasedonarticlesandpostsfrommedia,observatoriesandblogsbuiltbyNGOs(FortressEurope,UnitedforInterculturalAction,PULSdell'universitàdiHelsinki)
studiesandanalysisregardingspecificterritories(Sicilia,Canarie)ortimeintervals(asingleyear,aseason)
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FORTRESSEUROPEscrapeddatafromtheFortressEuropewebsite.
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UNITEDFORINTERCULTURALACTION/PULS
scrapedandcollecteddatafrom UnitedforInterculturalActionePULSwebsites
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SCRAPING/MERGING/DEDUPLICATIONTheseareallactivitiesnecessarytoextractdatafromtheiroriginalrigidcontainers(webpagesandPDFs),tostructurethemastablesandsotomakethemmachinereadable
Originaldifferentstructuresareadaptedtohaveasingleusefulone(date/location/description/source/...)
Wehavefinallyaggregatedalldatainasingletableandcleaneditdeletingdoubleeventsthankstoasemiautomaticdeduplicationprocess
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NEWDATABASEItcontains2700+events(duringwhich 23000+migrantsdied
from2000to2013)anditisbrowsable
http://themigrantsfiles.com
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ENTITYEXTRACTIONSingleevents(ie.shipwrecks)areputinrelationsbyextracting
entities(ie.events'typologies,locations,victims'types)Link:http://goo.gl/xy0h0Q
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2.TEAM
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TEAMPLAYTheinvestigationwasperformedby10peopleamongjournalists,datascientists,developersandmore,thankstoanon-lineshared
platform.
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ROLESANDMETHODOLOGYA coordinatedthewholeprocessandcheckedprogress
searchedfordataandcontextualinformationsandfactcheckedthem,alsowithasampletestingstrategy(fact-checking)
triedtoprovideanerrorestimationofthedatamanipulationprocess(about )
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METHODOLOGYONL'ESPRESSOBelowthearticlepublishedonL'Espressothereisalsoa
methodologicalnotewithcontacts|Link:http://goo.gl/9gpvlA
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FACT-CHECKINGATTHEUNIVERSITYSomestudentsindigitaljournalismattheUniversityofBolognahelpedustochecksingleevents(thankstoprof.CarloGubitosa)
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3.RESULTS
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MARCH31,2014:THEPUBLICATIONDAYTheinvestigationwaspublishedsimultaneouslyon9newspapers
from6differentEuropeancountries,creatingawidespreaddistributionineachcountry
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IMPACTDuring24h,2000+tweetsin11differentlanguagesaresent
MainlyEnglish,French,Italian,German,SpanishandGreek
|http://goo.gl/cTZyqq
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AWARDS:BRUSSELSANDBARCELONATheinvestigationwaspresentedattheDataHarvest+ConferenceinBrusselsandwontheDataJournalismAwardsinBarcelona
(June2014)
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VIDEO
#migrantsfiles:http://vimeo.com/97210043