SUDAN
Sour
ces:
Wor
ld B
ank,
UN
DP,
UN
DES
A
DEMOGRAPHY
20302015
TOTAL POPULATION (M)
POPULATION GROWTH (%)
LIFE EXPECTANCY
AT BIRTH (y.o.)
CHILDRENPER WOMAN
AGE 15-29YEARS OLD (M)
(projections)
INCOME LEVEL GROUP Lower middle income
HDI167th / 189
GDP PER CAPITA$ 4 467
GDP TREND+4.3%
GEOGRAPHICAL GROUPSub-Saharan Africa
DENSITY23.0 persons / Km2
54.8
2.4 2.1
4.4 3.7
64.8 67.7
10.6 15.5
40.5(2017)
MIGRATION OUTLINE
MIGRANTS REFUGEES
Sour
ces:
UN
DES
A, U
NH
CRN
ote:
the
dat
a on
mig
ratio
n an
d re
fuge
es c
omes
fro
m d
iffer
ent
sour
ces.
D
ue t
o m
etho
dolo
gica
l diff
eren
ces
they
are
not
dire
ctly
com
para
ble.
KEY DATA ON MIGRATION FOR SUDANAND FOR THE EU (stock - country of origin)
26.3K38.5K
1 951.7K 694.5K
1.7%OF SUDANESEPOPULATION
4.8%OF SUDANESEPOPULATION
3.8%OF SUDANESE
REFUGEES ARE IN EU
2.0%OF SUDANESE
MIGRANTS ARE IN EU
KJ-02-19-729-EN-N
© European Union, 2019
MP version 3.3This Structural Migration Profile aims at providing a factual overview on migration and development in a given country. Data refer to the end of the year and come from various publicly available official sources. Data sources may use different collection methodologies. For more details please refer to the Technical Note. The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the European Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication
Extraction Date:11-2018
European CommissionKnowledge Centre on Migration and Demography (KCMD)
https://ec.europa.eu/knowled-ge4policy/migration-demo-graphy
email: [email protected]
doi:10.2760/626200ISBN 978-92-76-10986-0
MIG
RATI
ON
PRO
FILE
KCMD
SUDANEND 2017
Khartoum
MIGRATION OUTLINE / SUDANSo
urce
s: ID
MC,
UN
DES
A, U
NH
CRN
ote:
the
dat
a on
mig
ratio
n an
d re
fuge
es c
omes
fro
m d
iffer
ent
sour
ces.
D
ue t
o m
etho
dolo
gica
l diff
eren
ces
they
are
not
dire
ctly
com
para
ble.
Sour
ces:
Eur
osta
t
THE VIEW FROM SUDAN
THE VIEW FROM EU
(found to be illegally present)
IRRE
GULA
R M
IGRA
NTS
Ord
ered
to le
ave
6 2655 5205 7703 850
Retu
rned
to a
third
cou
ntry
310250225300
0
3000
6000
9000
12000
15000
2017201620152014
Retu
rn ra
te
4.9%4.5%3.9%7.8%
(first time applications)
ASYL
UM
SEE
KERS
Posi
tive
deci
sion
s
6 6654 8154 4351 780
9 201
50.9% (4 679)
19.9% (1 828)
16.0% (1 475)
Tota
l rec
ogni
tion
rate
59.9%52.3%56.0%47.4%
11 1209 2057 9203 755
Tota
l dec
isio
ns
0
3000
6000
9000
12000
15000
2017201620152014
FLOW - TCNs
0K 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K
2014
2015
2016
2017 9 129+36.6%
+12.0%
+72.6%
44.5% (4 061)
26.7% (2 437)
11.8% (1 079)
FRA
GBR
DEU
FRA
GBR
DEU
16.4%EDUCATION
OTHER80.8%
10.2%
4.1%
FAMILY REUNIFICATION
REMUNERATED ACTIVITIES
4.9%
REAS
ON
S
MIG
RA
NTS
(fir
st r
esid
ence
per
mit
s)
NAT
URA
LISA
TIO
N
0.2%OF ALL VALID RESIDENT PERMITS ARE FOR SUDANESE MIGRANTS
0.3%OF FIRST RESIDENT PERMITS
ARE FOR SUDANESE MIGRANTS
RESI
DEN
T PE
RMIT
S(s
hare
)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2016201520142013
1 687700
231
196
GBR
NLD
SWE
SUDANESEREFUGEES
SUDANESEMIGRANTS
STOCK - country of origin
MIGRANTS
IDPs
ASYLUMSEEKERS
REFUGEES
B: country of birth | C: country of citizenship | R: UNHCR refugees included | I: data based on imputation.
1 951.7K735.8K(B, R)
906.6K
18.2K
2 072.0K
694.5KETH FRAEGYTCD SSD
324 327 261 983 43 892 17 298 11 337
TCD UGAARESSD SAU
563 135 435 810 344 286 127 057 90 652
SYR ETHTCDSSD ERI
772 715 108 243 11 240 7 458 4 273
301 885 188 411 87 884 71 631 17 488
TCD NGAETHSSD ERI
SUDAN / DEVELOPMENT OUTLINE
Sour
ces:
ECB
, OCH
A, O
ECD
Sour
ces:
ACL
ED, I
DM
C, IE
P, J
RC e
t al
., W
orld
Ban
k
POLITICAL
ECONOMIC
SOCIAL
2016201520142013
0.6
24.2
8.75.9
60.6
116.3
87.1
113.8
86.3
EU INSTITUTIONS TOTAL DISBURSED AID (€ M) (Humanitarian + ODA)
BY SECTOR [%] (2016)
BY SECTOR [%] AND YEAR (2013 - 2016)
TOTAL
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2016201520142013
ENVIRONMENTAL
OTHER
N/A NOT AVAILABLE
SECURITYYearly conflict events [fatalities]Newly displaced people for conflicts
DEMOCRATIZATIONPerception of corruption (rank)Political stability (WGI)
822 [1 322]17 000
175/1802.0 (2016)
POVERTYIncome held by lowest 20%Under int. poverty line $1.90 per day (%)Rural pop under nat poverty line (%) Urban pop under nat poverty line (%)
UNEMPLOYMENTTotal UNEMPL (%)Male UNEMPL (%)Female UNEMPL (%)Youth male UNEMPL (%)
6.8 (2009)14.9 (2009)57.6 (2009)26.5 (2009)
12.79.1
23.121.3
EDUCATIONGross enrolment, primary (%)Gross enrolment, tertiary (%)Adult literacy rate (%)
HEALTHUnder-5 mortality rate (per 1000)Maternal mortality (per 100K live births)Health expenditure per capita Prevalence of undernourishment (%)
URBANIZATIONUrban population (%)Living in slum out of urban pop (%) Access to electricity (%) Individuals using the internet (%)
73.6 (2015)17.0 (2014)53.5 (2008)
63.2311.0 (2015)151.8 (2015)
25.2 (2016)
34.491.6 (2014)38.5 (2016)28.0 (2016)
NATURAL HAZARDSNewly displaced people for natural disastersINFORM risk on natural hazards
54 0004.1/10
EU FUNDING
RELEVANTSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
TREND IN TIME (5 YEAR PERIOD)INCREASE DECREASE
CONTEXTUAL FACTORS
OTHER INFORMATION / SUDAN
a: accession | r: ratification | s: signature | d: succession
INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL CONVENTIONS
Sour
ces:
UN
TC, U
A, D
G H
OM
E
RELATED TO MIGRATIONConvention relating to the Status of RefugeesConvention relating to the Status of Stateless PersonsConvention on the Reduction of StatelessnessInternational Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their FamiliesKampala Convention on IDPs in AfricaUN Convention against Transnational Organized CrimeProtocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and AirProtocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons
22 Feb 1974 a
N/A10 Dec 2004 r9 Oct 2018 a2 Dec 2014 a
RELATED TO HUMAN RIGHTS’ PROTECTIONInternational Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural RightsInternational Covenant on Civil and Political RightsOptional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsConvention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or PunishmentConvention on the Rights of the Child
RELATED TO EU / MIGRATIONVisa facilitation agreementEU readmission agreementEU mobility partnership
18 Mar 1986 a18 Mar 1986 a
3 Aug 1990 r
Sour
ces:
DG
HO
ME,
UN
OD
C
SCHENGEN VISAS (Consulates in the country)
2017
0
3000
6000
9000
12000
2017201620152014
TRAFFICKING OF HUMAN BEINGS (THB)
Total visas applied for
10 773
Total visas issued
8 044
Not issued rate
23.8%
DETECTED VICTIMS (2014 or more recent)
12
total
Total visas issued (ATVs and short-term)Total visas applied for (ATVs and short-term)
NATIONALS (globally)
IN THE COUNTRY (all nationalities)
N/A N/A N/AN/A
Convicted
Prosecuted
N/A
DETECTED VICTIMS OFFENDERS
MIGRATION OUTLINE / SUDAN
KEY DATA ON FINANCIAL INFLOWS - € M (%GDP)
Sour
ces:
ECB
, OEC
D, O
CHA,
Wor
ld B
ank,
UN
CTAD
NET FDIForeign Direct Investment
% EU institutions on all donors(total disbursed aid Humanitarian + ODA)
Remittances received
9.6
6.0
7.97.3
EU institutions total disbursed aid(Humanitarian + ODA)
86.3(0.1%)
116.3(0.1%)
113.8(0.2%)
87.1(0.1%)
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
20172016201520140
400
800
1200
1600
2000
2016201520142013
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
20162015201420130
400
800
1200
1600
2000
2017201620152014
961.0(1.1%)
943.0(0.9%)
941.9(1.5%)
1 558(1.8%)
138.6(0.2%)
156.9(0.2%)
258.0(0.4%)
136.4(0.2%)