Download - Our Federal System of Government
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Our Federal System of GovernmentFormed after Ratification of the US Constitution
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Federal SystemThe Constitution of the United States of America provides for a federal system of government in which power is shared between the states and the national government:The national government is supreme.
Powers not given to the national government are reserved to the states or people.
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Any Limits on Federal Power?ATF Raid on Waco Texas
10th Amendment
2nd Amendm
ent
Bill of Rights
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Federal SystemArticle VI of the Constitution- Supremacy Clause.
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Video Glossary: Supremacy Clause
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Inter coastal Waterway
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Federal System• Powers of National Government • Expressed powers—Powers directly stated in the Constitution of the United States
of America, such as the power to levy and collect taxes, make war, and regulate trade among the states
• Implied powers—Powers reserved by the national government but not specifically listed; source for implied powers is the elastic clause or “necessary and proper” clause (Article I, Sec. 8)
• Inherent powers—Powers that the national government may exercise simply because it is the national government, such as establishment of diplomatic relations and regulation of immigration
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Sales Tax for California ResidentsFed Law: Must tax goods if major
presence in state.
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Federal SystemExpressed Powers- Stated in the Constitution.
Federal Government can .
Declare WarPrint MoneyRegulated Foreign
Trade
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Federal SystemImplied Powers-Not in the Constitution but Congress can make new laws that are important.
Elastic Clause Article One Section 8
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Video Legislate
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Federal SystemInherent Powers-Duties that National Government need to perform to function as a Government.
Control the BordersSet Process for
Statehood Preserve the Union
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Statehood for Puerto Rico
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Federal SystemDelegated Powers to National Government.
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Printing Money
National Defense Treaties
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Federal SystemConcurrent Powers- Shared by both National and State Government.
Work together in Disasters
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Federal SystemAreas where powers are sharedTaxation, Education & Criminal Justice Laws
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Federal Govt Sues Arizona
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Federal System
Reserved Powers are held by the states.
Marriage Laws Death Penalty Conduct Elections
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Federal SystemPowers denied to both the National and State governments Ex post facto laws-"after the fact"
Pass a Law Created for or inspired by Someone then use it against them
Any Parent or Guardian who fails to report their child missing after 7 days
commits a felony
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Federal SystemFederalism is not always set in stone. The distribution of power between the states and the national government is the source of considerable political debate.
10th Amendment
State Power
Supremacy Clause
Federal Power
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Utah to Seize Federal Land for Mining
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Fed Controls 70% of Utah
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Body Pat downs at Airports
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TSA Pat Down Kids
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Federal System
Balance of Power DebateImmigrationMarriageNational DebtEducation
Delegated Concurrent Reserved
Tax
Immigration
Marriage
Education