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Our planet
Unit 1
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Let’s see the world from a new view…
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7HPSsWlqOkQ
Bird's-eye view
El cole – Let’s zoom!
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In this unit we are going to see the world from a new view.
From outside!
Enjoy it!!
Let’s start!
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The solar system is made up of eight planets that orbit the Sun
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These are the planets in our solar systemhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LvwrDgId2HY
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Remember!
•The solar system is made up of all the planets that orbit the _____________.Sun
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Remember!
•The sun is a ________________.
•It is in the __________ of the solar system.
star
centre
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Remember!
•____________ planets orbit the Sun.
Eight
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Remember!
•The Earth is the third planet from the Sun and ____________ is its satellite.
the moon
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Remember!
•The moon orbits the _____________.Earth
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Remember!
•The Sun, the planets and satellites are all ______________________, that is, they are natural objects in the sky.
celestial bodies
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Bilingual dictionary
•Orbit the way an object travels around a larger object in space The moon orbits the Earth.
•Satellite a celestial body that travels around a planet The moon is the Earth’s satellite.
Orbitar
Satélite
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Are these statements true or false ?
•Mercury is the nearest planet to the Sun.
•Uranus is the furthest planet from the Sun.•The Sun is the Earth’s satellite.•All the planets have satellites.•The Solar System is in the Milky Way.
True
FalseFalse
False
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More satellites in the Solar System
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First space probe out of the Solar System
http://www.rtve.es/noticias/20130912/nasa-anuncia-sonda-espacial-voyager-1-esta-fuera-del-sistema-solar/746282.shtml
http://sociedad.elpais.com/sociedad/2013/09/12/actualidad/1379013799_182735.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zidTu5SjH3o
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eV4nk9or9SE
Why do we have DAY and NIGHT?
The Earth rotates on its axis and this rotation is why we have day and night.
It takes 24 hours to complete one rotation. • The Sun shines on one half of the Earth, so it’s day on
this half (facing the Sun).• It’s night on the half of the Earth that faces away from
the Sun.
Rotation
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The Earth’s axis is tilted
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Watch It!
http://youtu.be/R3jr0DaV8N8
Day and night on Earth
http://ayear4science.wordpress.com/2014/10/02/day-and-night-on-earth/
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Revolution
Why do we have SEASONS and CLIMATE?
When the Earth orbits the Sun, one hemisphere receives more light and heat that the other. This causes different climates and
different seasons. Realizado por Cris Rozas. Colegio Lourdes FUHEM
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The Earth’s axis is tilted
When it is summer in the northern hemisphere, it is winter in the southern hemisphere so when it’s summer in Spain… What season it is in Australia?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3eFqZWX8nTo
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Watch It!
http://youtu.be/iXY79qBxovE
Seasons on Earth
http://ayear4science.wordpress.com/2014/10/02/seasons-on-earth/
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Bilingual dictionary
•Rotation movement of the Earth around its own axis
•Revolution movement of the Earth around the Sun
Rotación
Traslación
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The Earth’s moon
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WHY DOES THE MOON CHANGE SHAPE? http://youtu.be/FhokvJZFURg
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MOON CALENDAR
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Moon phases
Why does the moon change shape?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FhokvJZFURg
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Solar eclipse
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tIE1MTGz4eI
A solar eclipse only happens during a new moon. A solar eclipse happens when the moon goes in front to the Sun and blocks the light from the Sun. During a total eclipse, all we can see is a ring of light around the moon.
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It’s very dangerous to look at a solar eclipse without special protection for
your eyes and remember not to look directly at the Sun.
Total eclipses don’t happen very often and most people are very lucky
if they see just one eclipse.
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• A lunar eclipse can last up to an hour and a
half.
• During a lunar eclipse the moon may turn a
reddish color.
• It is not dangerous to look at a lunar eclipse
because the moon does not make its own light.
Next lunar eclipses: http://www.tutiempo.net/luna/eclipses.htm
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Latitude and Longitude
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKT16DjHo_8
Let’s watch a video about…!
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Latitude
The circles parallel to the equator are lines of latitude, or parallels
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The most important for us, are…
Latitude
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Latitude
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKT16DjHo_8
Longitude
Lines of longitude are the vertical lines running from the North Pole to the South Pole
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Longitude
The most important
meridian is the prime meridian
or Greenwich meridian.
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Blank Map
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Bilingual dictionary
•Continent one of the main areas of land in the world The continents are Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe and America.
•Ocean each of the areas of salt water that surrounds the continents
Oceans cover approximately 70 per cent of the earth's surface.
Continente
Océano
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North America
South America
Africa
EuropaAsia
Oceania
Antarctica
Continents
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=urr53arh--
E
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pP0YyyzY4Yg
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1
2
3
4
5
Oceans
1
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More information
•http://www.kidsastronomy.com•http://www.esa.int
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