Download - Page 1 Using Manuscript Central The Only People who Enjoy Change are Babies with Wet Diapers
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Using Manuscript Central
The Only People who Enjoy Change are Babies with Wet Diapers
http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/ieee-ias
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Why Adopt Manuscript Central?
• Peer review process needs stronger focus Discipline – Structure - Uniformity
• Improve overall timeliness improvements – to meet TAB requirements
Average submission to first decision < 90 days(gradually reducing to 60 days by 2012)
Average submission to publication < 1 year
• Need to reduce workload on volunteers
• Need data for TAB periodical reviews and other occasional reports
• TAB has directed IAS to implement a management tool
currently
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Peer Review - - -
The process to determine whether a paper will be published in an IAS Periodical
Also determines whether the paper will be published inIEEE Transactions on Industry ApplicationsIEEE Industry Applications Magazine
Functions of Manuscript Central1. Peer-review management
• Reviewer selection and on-line review• E-mail communications
2. Data capture• Performance statistics• Support of prize paper selection
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Contrasting IAS with Other IEEE Societies
Typical IEEE Users IAS
Submission for publication only Presentation First: manuscripts must be presented at conferences prior to publication
Single submission model Three submission models:• Submission of papers for future IAS conference and
peer review for publication• Submission of previously presented APEC or ECCE papers• Submission of previously presented papers from
cosponsored non-IEEE conferences
One processing model Two processing models:• Review-all (PID and I&CPS)• Author-choice (IPCSD & MSDAD)
Single-journal submission Review process selects between Transactions and Magazine
Process managed by journal EIC Process managed by Technical Committee (requires committee differentiation within MSC)
Formal “Publication Office” with dedicated administrator
Administrative duties distributed among volunteers
Complexity of IAS Publications Activities Requires that the IAS Manuscript Central Site be Different from Other IEEE Societies
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Redefined role for Department Vice-Chair, Paper- Monitor status of paper committee paper reviews
- Prepare quarterly report for Department Chair - Alert Department Chair to committee problems - Recommend candidates for annual Transactions and Magazine prize paper awards
Author submits abstract, digest or manuscript draft
IEEE Headquarters
Decides appropriate Society
Transactions EiC
Decides appropriate Committee
Technical Committee
Magazine EiC
Decides appropriate Committee
Evaluate for Conference Presentation
Author Uploads M/S
Reject – Not IAS Scope
Issue Invitation (via MSC)
Reject (via-e-mail)
PRC verifies submission is complete
MSC generates Xplore-compliant PDF
Author approves PDFPDF to Conference
Proceedings
PRC assigns to AE
AE assigns to reviewers
Reviewers complete reviews
AE recommends disposition
PRC approves disposition
Author notified of acceptance or rejection
Author presentation at IAS Conference
Author selects review; submits revised M/S*
Author completes copyright transfer
Prescreened papers from Co-sponsored conferences
Handoff to Transactions EIC
Handoff to Magazine EIC
Author submits text and graphic files
Author submits text and graphic files
Queue for publication
Develop publication plan
Queue for publicationAuthor reviews page proof
Author reviews page proof
Reject
Reject
Published in Transactions
Published in Magazine
Archived in Xplore
Archived in Xplore
Overflow
Preferred
* Only in committees of Industrial Power Conversion Systems and Manufacturing Systems Development and Application
Departments
Manuscript Central does NOT change the fundamental review process within IAS
Objective is to enhance efficiency through automation
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Is Manuscript Central “Too Complicated”?
• One Manuscript Central System for all of IAS
• Some features of Manuscript Central may appearunnecessary to some committees
• 18 IAS Committees with 18 Different Traditions
• Design Objective: automate existing processes Retain traditional committee processes Minimize user effort as much as possible
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Submission to
Conference
Conference Presentation
Conference Record
Peer Review
Decision
And?
Submission to
Conference
Conference Presentation
Conference Record
Peer Review
Decision
Resubmit for Review
Opt Out?
Significant Differences in Traditions
“Review All” Tradition: PID & I&CPS All IAS Conferences Some cosponsored conferences
“Author Choice” Tradition: ICPSD & MSDAD IAS Annual Meeting APEC & ECCE All cosponsored conferences PCIC outside North America
Submission to MSC
Conference Presentation
Conference Record (optional)
Peer Review
Decision
And?
ChoiceReturn to
Author Center
Resubmit for Review
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Submission to MSC
Conference Presentation
Conference Record (optional)
Peer Review
Decision
And?
ChoiceReturn to
Author Center
Resubmit for Review
Submission to MSC
Conference Presentation
Conference Record (optional)
Peer Review
Decision
And?
ChoiceReturn to
Author Center
Resubmit for Review
Submission to MSC
Conference Presentation
Conference Record (optional)
Peer Review
Decision
And?
ChoiceReturn to
Author Center
Resubmit for Review
PID & I&CPSD Committees• IAS Annual Meeting• Other IAS Conferences
MSDAD Committees• IAS Annual Meeting
ICPSD & MSDAD Committees• APEC & ECCE
ALL• Cosponsored Non-IEEE Conferences• PCIC outside North America
Starting in 2009
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Single Manuscript Central Workflow• Supports all existing traditions• Minimum submission effort by author• Committee controls ‘opt-out’ option
Submission to MSC
Conference Presentation
Conference Record (optional)
Peer Review
Decision
And?
ChoiceReturn to
Author Center
Resubmit for Review
Other Unique IAS Features• Invitation workflow• Manuscripts assigned to specific committees• Committee PRC manages peer review• Transactions vs. Magazine recommendation• Reviewer score• Reporting
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Author• Submits papers in response to
an invitation• Every author is added to reviewer data base
Reviewer• Reviews submitted papers
Accept for Transactions Accept for Magazine Revise & Resubmit Reject
• May provide text comments• Completes questionnaire
Associate Editor• Selects and invites reviewers• Formulates disposition recommendation based on reviewer input• Enforcement of IEEE publications policies – responsible to EiCs
Technical Committee Paper Review Chair (Associate Editor)• Completes submission check list• Selects Associate Editor• Endorses Associate Editor’s recommendations
Technical Committee Administrator• Author invitations; committee reassignment• Downloads manuscript pdf files for conference record• Alternate if TCPRC is also the author
Society Administrator• Data base and e-mail template maintenance• Author invitations (cosponsored); committee reassignment• Overall user support
Hierarchical Roles and Responsibilitiesestablish MSC access privileges
• Every committee must have at least one AE• Larger committees will have multiple AEs to deal with workload• TCPRC may also serve as Admin in smaller committees
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Manuscript Central Roles and Responsibilities
Society AdministratorsCommittee AdministratorsTechnical Committee Papers Review ChairsAssociate Editors
ReviewersAuthors
Perpetual Roles – No expiration
Specified term – expire Feb 2010
Role Assignments Must Be Reviewed Annually
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The Manuscript Central Process: 7 Steps
1. Issue an invitation (‘create a stub’)2. Submit the manuscript3. Complete the Checklist and assign Associate Editor4. Select and assign reviewers5. Complete the review 6. Decide the consensus and recommend disposition7. Confirm the disposition
AdministratorAuthorPapers Review Chair (TCPRC)Associate EditorReviewerAssociate EditorPapers Review Chair
Let the Games Begin!
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Step 1: the Invitation done by Committee Admin • Authors may submit only in response to an invitation issued by a committee
Invitation establishes unique “ownership” of each manuscript by the originating committee Manages “over the transom” submissions that violate IAS “presentation first” policy Generates unique “cradle-to-grave” tracking ID – eg 2008–REPC– X (sequential number)
• Information the Admin must submit to create the invitation: Title of manuscript Name and e-mail address of the corresponding author Sponsoring Technical Committee and conference Submission deadline (established by conference)
• Time required to originate invitation Less than 2 minutes Manuscript Central generates communications with author Invitation also serves as the formal notification that the paper has been accepted for
presentation at an IAS-sponsored conference
• Timing of invitation (for papers to be presented at IAS-sponsored conferences) After the committee has completed its preliminary evaluation of proposed conference papers Before the final manuscript is required for the conference record
• Timing of invitation (for papers from cosponsored conferences, APEC and ECCE, etc) After the author has contacted the committee
Manuscript Central Workflow
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WARNING!
• Conference Record pdf files must contain a unique “CCC” code Assigned by IEEE Conference Services Changes every year
• Manuscript Central will embed the CCC code in the pdf file
• But CCC Codes are not yet known for 2009 conferences
• Must hold off issuing invitations for 2009 conference manuscripts
• Admins will be advised as soon as CCC codes are available Target: December
• Conference Organizers: Please contact IEEE Conference Services ASAPto execute your “Conference Record Acquisition”
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
1. Declare “Read Only Fields”
Click “Manuscript Type” and “Custom Fields on Attributes Page”
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
2. Select host committee from “Manuscript Type” pulldown menu
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
3. Complete conference information
For IAS Conferences:• Select conference year• Select conference name• Input announced m/s deadline
For non-IEEE conferences:• Select conference year• Key in conference name
eg: INDUSCON• Choose appropriate m/s deadline
Note: • Coming 9/08 - additional pulldown menu for conference CCC code• Applies only to IAS-sponsored conferences
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
4. Identify Corresponding Author
• Must supply First Name, Last Name, e-mail address• Click “Add” – wait for page to refresh
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
5. “Commit the Stub” (aka – create the invitation)
• Leave all other entries blank – fields to be completed by the author• Click “Commit Stub”
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
6. Screen Refreshes – Move to Author Assignment
• Click box adjacent to the corresponding author’s name• Click “Add” – wait for page to refresh
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
7. Screen Refreshes – Issue the Invitation
• Corresponding author’s name now appears in author box• Click “Invite”
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
8. Popup window opens displaying the invitation e-mail
• Edit e-mail if necessary• Click “Save and Send”• Popup closes
• If Author clicks ‘Accept’• MSC generates second e-mail• Submission instructions
• Admin can also manually record Author acceptance
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Creating the Invitation (Stub)
9 Click “Save” to register invitation
If the Author is NOT an MSC user - Complete information to create a “stub” user account
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Step 2: Manuscript Submission done by Author • Author must accept the invitation and then submit the manuscript
Invitation creates a “stub” (incomplete record) in the MSC data base Submission completes the MSC data base record
• Minimum information required to submit the manuscript: Title of manuscript Name and e-mail address of co-authors Abstract and key words (copied from the manuscript itself) Manuscript document file – either a word document or a pdf with embedded graphics
• Things the author must do as part of submission: Author may choose to forgo peer review (usually limited to IPCSD and MSDAD committees) Author may identify “non-preferred reviewers” Author must disclose any previous presentation or publication of the paper Author must review a pdf file of the manuscript Author must complete IEEE copyright transfer using the on-line e-Copyright application
• Time required to submit manuscript Less than 5 minutes (if final manuscript is complete) Technical Committee PRC automatically notified when a manuscript has been submitted
Manuscript Central Workflow
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Terminology Clarification
Committee Admin Actions Author Actions Status
Initiate stub creation Awaiting Author Selection
Select author Awaiting Author Invitation
Issue invitation to author Awaiting Author Assignment
Author Accepts Invitation Awaiting Author Submission
Author Submits Manuscript Awaiting TCPRC Checklist
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)
Author options:1. Click here to proceed to m/s submission2. Click “Invited Manuscripts” to show list of invitations
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 1 of 7 – Type, Title and Abstract
Copy (from the m/s) and paste title and abstract into the appropriate boxes
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 1 of 7 – Type, Title and Abstract
Author MUST respond to this question –NO – only for Annual Meeting papers from MSDAD and ICPSD
where author wishes to submit a revised m/s after the conferenceYES – all other submissions
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 2 of 7 – Attributes
• Enter 5-10 ‘key words’ for the m/s - select from menu and “Add” or key into box
• Remaining entries on this page are populated from the invitation
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 3 of 7 – Add Coauthor Information
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 4 of 7 – Identify ‘Non-preferred Reviewers’ (Optional)
Allows authors to identify individuals with conflicts of interest
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 5 of 7 – Details and Comments
Cover letter and other information at the top of the page is OPTIONALAuthors MUST respond to the four questions at the bottom of the page.
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 6 of 7 – Upload Manuscript
• Browse author’s computer to find m/s file• Designate ‘main document’• Click ‘Upload’• Popup shows progress – click “Save” when upload is complete
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 6 of 7 – Upload Manuscript
• Authors may upload multiple files• Authors may define order in which files are combined to form the m/s
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Page 7 of 7 – Review and Submit
• Summarizes data and flags missing information• Author MUST examine the pdf of the m/s to verify that pdf conversion was correct
Popup window displays pdf conversion progress – then pdf itself• Clicking ‘Submit’ completes the submission
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Manuscript Submission (by Author)Submission Confirmation
• Provides m/s tracking ID and submission date• Author also receives confirming e-mail• Clicking ‘transfer copyright’ links to IEEE e-copyright application
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Step 3: Checklist and AE assignment done by Papers Review Chair • TCPRC required to verify that the submission is complete before paper can be reviewed
Has the paper been accepted by the Technical Committee for conference presentation? Is the manuscript complete and acceptable? Are the figures complete and acceptable? Has the copyright transfer been completed? Has the author requested peer review for publication?
• TCPRC transfers manuscript to an Associate Editor for Peer Review Choose AE from a drop-down menu; list indicates current loading for each AE Manuscript Central automatically communicates transfer to the AE
• For MSDAD and IPCSD Papers submitted for IAS Annual Meeting (ONLY) If author has requested that paper not be peer reviewed, return the m/s to the author Allows author to submit revised m/s following the conference
• Time required to complete checklist and AE transfer Less than 2 minutes
Manuscript Central Workflow
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Associate Editor Selection (by TCPRC)
• Drop-down box lists all IAS Associate Editors (authors will be ‘blinded’)
• Number in parenthesis is current paper management workload• Select a name, click ‘Assign’, then click ‘Save and Send’ to transmit e-mail
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Step 4: Assign reviewers done by Associate Editor • AE selects reviewers from MSC reviewer data base
Database includes all IAS reviewers (currently >1100) Variety of selection techniques
– Search by area of expertise using key words– Search for authors of similar papers– Search by name, e-mail address, institution, academic credentials, etc– Search by committee name (where set up by the committee)– Input name and e-mail address of someone not in data base
Return shows suggested reviewer loading and historical m- and r- scores AE must also specify number of reviews required before a decision can be taken
IEEE requires at least TWO INDEPENDENT REVIEWERSAE should not review papers for which they are responsible for review management
• Time required to complete identify reviewers and assign review responsibility Varies with search complexity – typically 2 – 3 minutes AE can see reviewer workload; reviewer scoring history; historical reviewer evaluation MSC automatically communicates assignment to reviewer
Manuscript Central Workflow
Concern -• Select only minimum number of reviewers: Potential timing issue• Select more than minimum number of reviewers: Potential people issue
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Reviewer Selection (by AE)• Various database search strategies
‘Quick search’ – by last name or e-mail address ‘Related papers’ – authors of papers with similar key words ‘Auto-suggest’ – search for reviewers with similar personal key words ‘Advanced search’ – comprehensive search of database
• Some reviewers designate committee affiliation as a key word• Authors will be “blinded”• Search results indicate
Number of review assignments currently and in past 12 months Date of last completed review Historical average review score Historical average AE assessment of review quality
• Click box to select reviewer• Then click ‘Add’
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Reviewer Selection (by AE)
• IEEE requires minimum of two (2) reviewers – may opt for more• After selection, click ‘Invite’ to trigger invitation e-mail• Click ‘Save and Send’ in popup windows to send e-mails
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Step 5: Complete the review done by Reviewers • Reviewers read the manuscript in Manuscript Central
Available as an HTML web page; may also download a pdf for off-line review Reviewer must complete nine multiple-choice questions
reviewers subjective opinion of the paper answers determine numerical (m) score
Reviewer must choose one of four specific recommendations Accept for Transactions with or without comments Accept for Magazine with or without comments Return to author for revision and resubmission for further review Reject
Reviewer may offer anonymous comments for the author Can attach extended document – use caution to retain anonymity
Reviewer may offer confidential comments to the AE
• Time required to complete a review Varies with manuscript Mechanics of conveying review conclusions to AE completed on-line
Manuscript Central Workflow
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Review Example
• Header identifies paper, author, committee, keywords• M-score visible only after review has been submitted
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Typical Multiple Choice Question
• Questions from the traditional IAS Technical Paper Review form• Questions assess important attributes of the manuscript• Reviewers see “click boxes” with intermediate options• Completed review indicates reviewer’s assessment
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Reviewer Recommendations
• Options designed to make recommendation unequivocal
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Opportunity for Reviewer Comments
• Confidential comments to Editor – not shared with author• Comments to the Author – automatically appended to author notification e-mail• Attached file – most useful for “revise and resubmit” option
Text file Annotated manuscript pdf
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Step 6: Recommend disposition done by Associate Editor • MSC notifies AE when the required minimum number of reviews have been submitted
• AE examines recommendations from the reviewers and develops a final decision Accept as written for Transactions Accept as written for Magazine Return to author for revision and resubmission for further review Reject
• MSC automatically notifies Technical Committee PRC when the AE decision has been made
• Time required to make the decision Typically 1 minute or less AE also rates each reviewer on timeliness and review quality
Manuscript Central Workflow
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AE Recommendation
• AE sees summary of Reviewer’s Inputs• Chooses one of four recommendations• May provide additional comments –
Confidential – seen only by TCPRC Other – appended to author notification
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Step 7: Final Decision done by Papers Review Chair • TCPRC decision is FINAL – no longer require endorsement by Department Vice-Chair
• TCPRC may endorse or over-rule AE decision, but the choices are always: Accept for Transactions (with or without comments) Accept for Magazine (with or without comments) Return to author for revision and resubmission Reject
• Once the TCPRC decision is made, Manuscript Central generates an e-mail informing the author.
• For accepted papers, the appropriate EiC is also automatically notified
• Requiring a separate TCPRC step allows for procedural variations between committees
• Time required to make the decision Typically 1 minute or less
Manuscript Central Workflow
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TCPRC Decision
• TCPRC decision is final • Four options • May provide additional comments –
Confidential – seen only by TCPRC
Other – appended to author notification
• E-mail template is appropriate to the decision
• E-mail provides ‘next step’ instructions to author
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The “Revise and Resubmit Decision”
• implied promise of acceptance if the changes are made• authors have 90 days to submit the revised manuscript – too long?• revised manuscript retains original tracking ID, but with a revision suffix
Shades of Gray
• Reviewers’ comments to author are always attached to the decision If the decision is “Accept for publication”, suggested changes are voluntary If the decision is “Revise and Resubmit”, changes are mandatory and author
must submit revised manuscript with changes To be useful to author, suggested changes should be explicit and detailed
• TCPRC has choices on “Revise and Resubmit” decisions Evaluate author’s changes and make ‘immediate decision’ to approve for publication Return to AE (and reviewers) for further evaluation
Basic concept: four simple (unequivocal) choicesOptions: greater complexity where appropriate
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Remindering (aka “Autonag”) • Every action has an associated deadline
• Manuscript Central generates automatic reminders In advance of each deadline At the deadline When actions are past due
• When actions are past-due, the individual who requested/initiated the action receives a notice
Manuscript Central Workflow
If You Don’t Have a Deadline - - - You Can Never Be Late!
Deadlines: Administrative responses: 14 days Completion of review: 30 days Resubmission of revised m/s: 90 days Post-conference resubmission: 180 days after return
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Manuscript Central Workflow
Typical First Decision: 14 – 40 weeks
m/s
sub
mis
sion
Rev
iew
er in
vita
tion
AE
ass
ignm
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revi
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ass
ignm
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revi
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ompl
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AE
rec
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first
dec
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ence
Scale: weeks
revi
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invi
tatio
n
revi
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ass
ignm
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final
dec
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n
AE
ass
ignm
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resu
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Custom Reports
Manuscript Central Workflow
• IEEE Periodical Performance Summary Part of the periodic TAB audit Society-level statistics
• Special IAS version Report data by individual committee OpDept Chairs must include in their quarterly ExBoard report
Note latency
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Reviewer Listing Designed to create the annual reviewer listing for the March issue of Transactions List of individuals who submitted a review during previous year – by committee
Committee Report Data selectable by committee Exportable as a ‘csv file’ – can be read into a spreadsheet (Excel)
Intended to be a starting point for the Committee prize paper selection process• MSC will populate basic peer review decision data and reviewers scores• Committee can augment as desired
Manuscript Central Workflow
M/S ID TitleCorresponding
AuthorCorresponding Author e-mail
Submission Date
ConferenceReview Status
Review outcome
Decision Date
Reviewer #1 Score
Reviewer #2 Score
Reviewer #3 Score
Reviewer #4 Score
Reviewer #5 Score
Reviewer #6 Score
Look for an FAQ distribution when reports become available
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Duties of the Vice-Chair, Papers
• Understand the workflow
• Periodically check for problems
• Watch obvious trouble areas
• Manuscript ID identifies committee
• Look for RED flags
• Actively intervene to correct problems
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IEEE Publications Policies • All papers published in IEEE journals and magazines must be peer-reviewed.• A minimum of two independent reviews are required on each paper. • Associate Editors and Papers Review Chairs may not also serve as reviewers of papers for which they have peer review management responsibility.• The content of papers submitted for review is confidential and may not be disclosed by associate editors, review chairs or reviewers.• The review process is a single-blind process (reviewers know the identity of the author, but the identity of reviewers is not disclosed to the author) and review results are confidential.• IEEE must own the copyright for materials published in its journals and magazines.
Manuscript Central Workflow
Manuscript Central Automatically Enforces these Policies
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• Create a desktop shortcut for http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/ieee-ias
• Declare @scholarone.com to be a “safe sender”
• [email protected] is a valid e-mail address but louie Powell [[email protected]] is not
• Disable browser ‘popup blocker’
• Avoid use of browser → and ← buttons – can lead to intermittent blank screens
• If multiple browser windows are desired, it’s best to use multiple browsers (ie, Firefox and IE)
• Google Chrome is supported
• Opera 9.5 is not supported
Hints for Power Users -
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Manuscript Central
The Only People who Enjoy Change are Babies with Wet Diapers
http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/ieee-ias