Download - Physiotherapy 1
PHYSIOTHERAPY
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY PEDRO RUIZ GALLO
Facultad de Medicina Humana
Medical English
Group 1Carrion Arcela Jhean PierreCastro Maldonado BettyGasco Arteaga LeslieGonzáles Vásquez DeysiMendoza Castillo FabricioMoreno Luigui
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PHYSIOTHERAPY
PHYSIOTHERAPY
physical media
therapeutic exercise
massage therapy
Electrothe
rapy
Physiotherapy includes the execution of
•The value of the impairment and muscle strength.
•Functional capabilities.
•Amplitude of the movement to articulate
•Measures of vital capacity
electrical and
manuals tests
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PHYSIOTHERAPY
Health care function
Massage
therapy
Kinesiotherapy, or movement therapy.
Handling, spinal and peripheral joints
application of: manual lymph drainage therapy, deep transverse massage, Cryo- massage, neuro-muscular manual techniques, miotensivas,
connective tissue massage, reflex massage, etc.
Therapeutic exercises
Global postural
reeducation
Manual methods of re-education of postural
tone
Motor control
Joint mobilizations, neuro-meníngeas, fasciales and
visceral
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But it also helps other physical medicine agents through the use of health technologies :
Electrotherapy: application of electrical currents.
Ultrasonoterapia: application of ultrasound.
Contact hyperthermia: application of hyperthermia or contact Diathermy equipment.
Hydrotherapy: water therapy. Thermotherapy: heat therapy. Mechanical: mechanical devices to
therapy application. Radiation: except ionizing radiation. Electro bio-feedback.
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PHYSIOTHERAPY
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Attention for Psychiatryand Mental health care: depression, anxiety, disorders of eating behavior, schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, etc.
Kinesiology Obstetrics and Gynecology: Re-education
pre and post delivery, urinary incontinence, etc.
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Gerontology: loss of mobility and functionality of the elderly patient.
Traumatology and orthopaedics: sprains, fractures, dislocations, muscular breakage, sports injuries, deviations from the column, postoperative recovery.
Rheumatology:arthrosis,arthritis,Fibromyalgia, calcifications, Osteoporosis, Spondylarthritis, etc
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Pediatrics: Children's Cerebral paralysis, Paralysis brachii obstetric, bronchiolitis, Arthrogryposis, early care, etc. Hematology: hemophilia .
Rehabilitation. The burn patient physiotherapy. Other: Psychosomatic disorders, stress, etc.
INCONTINENCE
They have been in practice a large number of therapies to ease symptoms of incontinence (inability to control the evacuation of urine).
USES OF PHYSICAL THERAPY
OSTEOARTHRITIS OF THE KNEE
The results revealed that the combined use of manual physical therapy exercise under supervision was beneficial for patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.
PAIN
Physical therapy has been used for the treatment of pain of very diverse nature, including the tagline-femoral pain, wrist pain, postoperative and chronic pain.
CERVICAL TRAUMA
Studies have shown that physical therapy and active exercises are more effective than conventional care.
According to a study in particular, the manipulative treatment would reduce the recovery period of more quickly than the physiotherapeutic treatments. .
ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC
LEUKEMIA
Stretching or aerobic and strengthening exercises might improve the dorsiflexion of the ankle, the ability of movement and the resistance to extend the knee
ASTHMA
Chest physiotherapy and respiratory physical therapy applied to children and adults to improve their quality of life and his lung capacity in cases of serious and acute asthma.
BONE DENSITY
In patients with arthritis exercise programs have been applied to long-term high-intensity with weights, producing positive results.
Cerebral palsy Fractures Rheumatoid arthritis Problems in spinal cord Strain and sprain Strength Enhancer Stroke Cardiovascular disorders Carpal tunnel syndrome
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PHYSIOTHERAPY
SPECIALITIES
Precisely for this reason, arise the specialties of the physiotherapy is enrolled as a postgraduate studies :
Physiotherapy veterinary Dental physiotherapy Traumatologic physiotherapy Oncological physiotherapy Orthopedic physical therapy Obstetric physiotherapy Gynecologic physiotherapy
Cardiovascular physiotherapy Physiotherapy in critical care Respiratory physiotherapy Physical therapy in mental health and
Psychiatry Chest physiotherapy Rheumatologic physiotherapy Neurological physiotherapy Child neurological physiotherapy
Geriatric physical therapy Pediatric physiotherapy Physiotherapy uroginecológica Physical therapy Manual or manual
therapy in orthopedics (English manual therapy )
Sport physiotherapy Physiotherapy in occupational health
and work Physiotherapy ergonomics Physiotherapy in alternative
treatments
PHYSIOTHERAPY AND REHABILITATION
There is a common mistake and it is considered that physiotherapy and rehabilitation are the same.
The truth is that rehabilitation is the result of applying, among other things reflected to recover physical, mental, social and labour.
Physiotherapy is mainly concerned the physical recovery while rehabilitation, is a multidisciplinary and comprehensive work in which it acts as well as physical therapy,
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