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Pneumatic and Hydraulic Drawing Information
Justin OvsonMECH 4250: Comprehensive Design 2
Professor: Dr. David Beale
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Background of Pneumatics and Hydraulics
� Pneumatics:� Definition: the use of pressurized gas, especially
air, to do work
� Hydraulics:� Definition: Of, the use of a pressurized fluid,
especially water, to do work
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Industrial Applications� Construction� Entertainment� Agricultural� Marine & Offshore� Mining� Plastics & Injection
Molding
� Food Processing� Forestry & Lumber� Material Handling
Packaging� Recycling / Waste
Management� Rail & Trucking
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Pneumatic Schematic Generation Methods� Computer Aided Method
� HyPneu Fluid Power Software� Company: BarDyne, Inc.� Pros:
� Comprehensive Symbol Library that Meets ISO Standards
� Capable of Running Complex Simulations
� Automatically Generates a Bill of Materials
� Technical Support Staff
� Cons:� Expensive Software� Steep Learning Curve
� Manual/Non-C.A.D. Method� PowerPoint AutoShape Editor� Company: Microsoft� Pros:
� Readily Available Software� Easy to Learn User Interface
� Cons:� Draftsman Must Look Up all
Symbols� Extremely Tedious and Time
Consuming� No Automatic Symbol Library
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Budweiser Project Specific Schematics
� Generated Manually Via the PowerPoint Method
� Comply with the ISO 1219-1 Standard� ISO 1219-1:2006 establishes basic elements for
symbols. It lays down rules for devising fluid power symbols for use on components and in circuit diagrams.
� Budweiser Air and Water System Schematics are on the Next Two Slides
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2-D Air Pneumatic Schematic
Nexen Ball-Detent Clutch
Flow Regulator
Three-Port Valve (Normally Closed)
Solenoid Operation Manual (Turn-Knob) Operation
On/Off Operation
Quick Disconnect
Air Supply
Exhaust Port
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2-D Water Hydraulic Flow Schematic
Water Supply
Flow Regulator
Three-Port Valve (Normally Closed)
Solenoid Operation Manual (Turn-Knob) Operation
On/Off OperationQuick Disconnect
Exhaust Port
Cable Cleaner Toward Rake
(Outside)
Spool Compartment Drain Tub Reservoir
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Overview of Symbols Used in Preceding Budweiser Schematics
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Pictorial Representation of DevicesAsco 3-Way Solenoid
Nexen Ball-Detent Clutch
Quick Disconnect
FittingRegulator
Valve
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Symbol Library: Basic Symbols� Basic
Symbols # 1:
� ISO 1219
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Symbol Library: Basic Symbols� Basic
Symbols # 2:
� ISO 1219
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Symbol Library:
Valve Operators
ISO 1219
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Symbol Library:
Instruments
Energy Conversion Devices
ISO 1219
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Symbol Library:
Pressurization Method
Fluid Conditioning
ISO 1219
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Helpful Reference Web Pages� For Additional Information on Pneumatic and Hydraulic
Schematics Click on the Following Links:� Common Symbols:
� http://www.rosscontrols.com/symbols2.htm� http://www.kuhnkeusa.com/pdf/pneumatics/symbols.pdf� http://www.roymech.co.uk/Useful_Tables/Drawing/Hyd_Pnue_s
ymbols.html� General Information:
� http://www.hydraulicspneumatics.com/� Software Options:
� http://www.pneumatic-source.com/search2/manuf/Software/