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René MagritteSurréalisme

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Surréalism (surrealism)

an art movement that sought to realize the

creative potential of the unconsious mind

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sur

réalismeon (top of)

actuality

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Sa Vie• Magritte was a Belgian surrealist artist.

• He was born (né) in Belgium on November 21, 1898.

• His mother drowned when he was thirteen years old. She may have committed suicide. Some people say that it affected his surrealist style of painting.

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• He sold his first surrealist painting “le Jockey perdu” in 1927.

• He experimented with several different styles of surrealism throughout the next 40 years.

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Les études• Magritte studied at les Beaux-Arts de

Bruxelles (the university of fine arts in Brussels).

• From 1927-1930, he lived in the suburbs of Paris (la banlieue parisienne).

• He died on August 15th, 1969

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Son Art:le but de Magritte

• To make people think about reality – what does it mean? Does it have to mean anything?

• He wants people to become hypersensitive to what surrounds them.

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How does he reach his goal?• He places ordinary objects

in unusual situations or in an unusual context. (Consider the lion and the man/angel on the bridge in Homesickness.)

• It makes the observer think “outside the box,” ponder, or consider what is really “real.”

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Is it really a pipe? • Magritte wished to demonstrate that words do

not necessarily portray the true meaning of an object.

(this is not a pipe)

• The pipe in the painting is very realistic looking but, indeed, it is not a pipe. One can not use it for smoking tobacco.

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Juxtaposition• Magritte plays with our sense of perspective when he places objects together that do not fit proportionately.

• Such positioning of objects can be fun to look at, or they can be bothersome to the eye.

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•When people would ask Magritte what was his purpose or message for a particular work, his answers were usually quite vague.

•A typical response might be something like: “It’s for you to figure it out.”

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Le Thérapeute

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Châteaudes

Pyrénées

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Les Amants (1928)

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