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Restoring Great Waters & National Parks for the 2nd Century of the National Park System:
A National Overview John Adornato
Conference on Ecological and Ecosystem Restoration – New Orleans July 29, 2014
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National Park Service Mission
The National Park Service preserves unimpaired the natural and cultural
resources and values of the national park system for the enjoyment,
education, and inspiration of this and future generations.
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NPS: Natural Resources
The Adornato Boys in Yosemite. © John Adornato
Hiker in Denali. © Kent Miller, NPS Re
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NPS: Historical Resources
Clockwise: Gettysburg NMP © C. Kurt Holter | Istock Photo; Liberty Bell © Actionsports | Dreamstime.com; Statue of Liberty © NPS; Tuskegee Airmen © Library of Congress; Pointing to Grandfather’s name on the Vietnam War Memorial © Tom Kiernan.
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NPS: Cultural Resources
Clockwise: Mesa Verde © Duncan Gilbert | Dreamstime.com; Canyonlands © NPS; Petroglyph © Kman59 | Dreamstime.com
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NPCA’s Role • Advocate for the national parks- their natural, historical
and cultural resources, and the entire NPS; • Educate decision makers and the public about
the importance of preserving the parks; • Ensure Congress upholds the laws that protect the
parks and to support new legislation to address threats to the parks;
• Fight attempts to weaken these laws in the courts; • Assess the health of the parks and park management to
better inform our advocacy work.
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NPCA’s Regional Offices • We are on the ground, collaborating, and connecting
with local communities and diverse constituents to create lasting protections for the region’s national parks.
© NPCA
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America’s Great Waters
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Coalition Goals and Objectives 1. Build public support to make restoration of our Great
Waters a national priority; 2. Secure long term sustainable funding for restoration; 3. Enact and ensure sound implementation of
restoration legislation; and 4. Provide a forum for information and resource sharing.
River in Yosemite. © Kateleigh | Dreamstime.com
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America’s Great Waters in Gulf
© National Geographic
Rio Grande Galveston Bay
Sunrise over Galveston Bay © wunderground.com
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America’s Great Waters in Gulf
Oyster Bayou inland of LA Coastline. © National Geographic
Coastal Louisiana
Gulf Outlet of Mississippi River. © Anne Marino, USACE
Mississippi River
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America’s Great Waters in Gulf
Flint River © Tom Wilson
ACF River Basin
© NPCA
Everglades
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NATIONAL PARKS IN THE GULF OF MEXICO &
RESTORATION OPPORTUNITIES
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NPS Presence in Gulf of Mexico
There are 10 national park units in the Gulf Region! These parks attract more
than 9 million* visitors annually! These visitors contribute
nearly $540 million* to local economies!
*According to NPS, 2011
© NPS
© NPS
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National Parks of the Gulf: Florida
© NPS
Gulf Islands National Seashore (FL & MS)
Mangrove swamp. © NPS/John Moerk
DeSoto National Memorial
Big Cypress National Preserve
Swamp tour. © John Adornato
Immature Black-crowned Night-Heron. © NPS/Rodney Cammauf
Everglades National Park
Visitors snorkeling. © NPS
Dry Tortugas National Park
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Restoration Projects: Gulf Islands
Provide passenger ferry service to Fort Pickens, Santa Rosa and Perdido Key. Acquire lands critical to protecting the Gulf
Islands ecology. Establish a research-learning center for
scientific studies and student learning. Restore and rehabilitate beaches, for
shorebirds and remove old asphalt.
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Restoration Projects: Everglades Comprehensive
Everglades Restoration Plan
Repair earthen dams on Cape Sable will restore critical marsh habitats and reduce saltwater intrusion
Improve fishery science and habitat
© hrdinc.com
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Everglades: Let it Flow Bridge Tamiami Trail to increase water flow into Florida Bay and the Gulf. Construct the Caloosahatchee River (C-43) Reservoir to reduce harmful water releases from Lake Okeechobee to the Gulf. Water Quality Components
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Elevating Tamiami Trail 1-mile bridge constructed! 5.5 miles of additional bridging approved Funding committed for the next 2.6-mile bridge span
Tamiami Trail: Restore Water Flow
L to R: Bridge construction progress. © Army.mil; Bridge project. © buildtheskyway.com
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Goals Include: Restore sheet flow to the heart of the ecosystem Send clean water south to Everglades National Park Eliminate harmful discharges to the Caloosahatchee
and Gulf of Mexico
Central Everglades Planning Project
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Reality: Impaired Water Quality
Caloosahatchee River Sign. © Mike Dove
Left: Microcystis bloom in Caloosahatchee River. © floridawatercoalition.org; Above: Satellite image of FL coast algae blooms. © evergladeshub.com
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National Parks of the Gulf: Texas
Green sea turtle hatchling faces the Gulf surf © NPS
Padre Island National Seashore Palo Alto Battlefield NHS
US Infantry reenactment. © NPS
Big Thicket National Preserve
© wikimedia
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Restoration Projects: Padre Island
Strengthen the sea turtle stranding network and nest detection programs, esp. for the Kemp’s Ridley, the world’s most endangered sea turtle.
NPS Ranger and Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle. © Kurt Repanshek
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Restoration Projects: Big Thicket
Restore abandoned oil well sites within the park boundary.
Leaks and drips from oil production equipment. © NPS
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Gulf National Parks: Louisiana
© National Geographic
Jean Lafitte NHP & Preserve
New Orleans Jazz NHP
© NPS
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Restoration Projects: Jean Lafitte Reclaim historic oil-drilling canals in the
25,000-acre Barataria Preserve. Acquire lands for the furtherance of the
park story.
Levee raising. © Susan Poag
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FUTURE PARK OPPORTUNITIES
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Lone Star Coastal NRA Restore tidal marshland, coastal
prairie, and estuarine habitat in Galveston Bay
Offer recreational opportunities
Provide ecological services
Mitigate storm surge from hurricanes and sea level rise
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Mobile -Tensaw River Delta
Clockwise: “America’s Amazon” © al.com; Kayaking © mobilepaddler.blogspot.com; Swamp Wildlife Tour © 5rds.com
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Mobile -Tensaw River Delta
Long-term protection of the Mobile-Tensaw River Delta could include protecting part of it as a national park and preserve, representing one of the most species rich environments in North America.
Sarah Barmeyer © NPCA
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Questions?
• Learn More: – http://npca.org/ – http://greatwaterscoalition.org/ Contact: John Adornato, Sun Coast Regional Director [email protected] (c) 954.309.9307
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