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Page 1: Save time and your sanity: Increase your efficiency with Microsoft Word (short version)

SAVE TIME AND YOUR SANITY:Increase your efficiency with Microsoft WordRhonda Bracey

Twitter hashtags:@cybertext

@astc_au

23 Oct 2015

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Used Microsoft Word since early 1990s Written hundreds of ‘how to’ and troubleshooting blog posts on Word Since 2008, edited and formatted ~2000 long, complex Word

documents for large team of authors (mostly environmental scientists)

Note: All examples/file paths etc. in this presentation are from Windows 7 and Word 2010 and/or 2013. Mac users should be able to do similar things… but no guarantees.

About me

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What I’ll cover

Show everything Automate as much as you can Use the power of find/replace to zip through

changes

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4 Show everything

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Twitter Takeaway: You can’t fix what you can’t see

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Show all general formatting marks

Home tab > ¶ (pilcrow icon) Strange for a few days—persevere for two weeks

to get used to it Why show these marks?

Shows how the author formatted the doc Shows inconsistencies in use of spaces, tabs, etc. Helps you troubleshoot Word formatting issues

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What the formatting marks mean Black squares (peach)—paragraph

settings apply (e.g. Keep With Next) Arrows (yellow)—tab inserted (auto

[e.g. outline numbering] and manual look the same)

Dots (green)—space between words Left-turn arrow (red)—soft line break ‘Degree’ (cyan)—nonbreaking space

between value and unit of measure Pilcrow (purple)—end of paragraph Double dotted line (pink)—Section

break; single dotted line—hard page break

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Show special formatting

File Options Advanced

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How bookmark formatting looks

Light grey square brackets surround bookmarked text

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How field shading looks

Grey shading shows behind anything that’s a field: Automated fields: contents, caption numbering, etc. Manually inserted fields: header text from a

bookmark, cross-references, etc.

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Rhonda’s rule:

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Don’t touch the

grey stuff!!

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Show styles

When checking author’s formatting, display styles for each paragraph on the side: Open the Styles pane (Ctrl+Shift+Alt+S) Set a value in File Options Advanced Display subsection Style area pane width… (e.g. 1 in, 3 cm)

Switch to Draft mode:o Word 2010: Icon on bottom of windowo Word 2013: View tab (or Ctrl+Alt+N)

Look for incorrect styles

Note: Styles in tables and text boxes are not shown

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Styles

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Show track changes

Show track changes (Review tab): Insertions and deletions Comments Turn off formatting track changes unless told

otherwise ( + accept all formatting changes) Flip between views:

Word 2010: Final and Final Showing Markup Word 2013: No Markup and All Markup

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14 Automate tasks

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Twitter Takeaways: Key to efficiency is automating routine tasks Life’s too short to do something manually if

you can automate it BUT: Not everything can—or should—be

automated

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Types of automation

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AutoCorrect

Quick Parts and AutoText

Keyboard shortcuts (in-built; own; for macros)

Table of contents ( + list of figures/tables)

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AutoCorrect is your friend

AutoCorrect = consistent EVERY time

Word 2010/2013: File Options Proofing AutoCorrect Options

Set up once in Word to work across ALL Office programs

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AutoCorrect is your friend

Use codes/abbreviations that you will remember Add a symbol (e.g. period, underscore):

if the code is also a real word or abbreviation (e.g. .epa instead of epa for ‘Environmental Protection Authority’)

to place the entry at the beginning of the list Use for words/phrases AND paragraphs

Alternative: AutoText under Quick Parts Option to retain formatting (only works in Word)

e.g. superscript, subscript, bold, italics

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AutoCorrect examples

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• .epa = Environmental Protection Authority• ggd = Gorgon Gas Development• jfgp = Jansz Feed Gas Pipeline• .paw = Department of Parks and Wildlife• .wa = Western Australia• .rob = Reverse Osmosis Brine Disposal via Ocean

Outfall Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan

Names (e.g. depts, orgs, companies, products, projects, places, docs…)

• Copyright and other legal statements• Regularly inserted editorial comments, such as:

• .bs = Be specific• .spell = Spell out in full here and define in Terms list if

this term is used more than once in the document• .term = Is this the correct word/term for this context?• .sense = This doesn’t make sense as written. Words or

punctuation missing or need to be added? Split sentence? Reword?

Commonly used text

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Quick parts

Insert Quick Parts for insertion of: Building blocks AutoText Fields Doc properties

Can create your own Tip: Add underscore in front of name to place

yours at top of list

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Quick parts: Example: Custom table

1. Create your table, applying styles, borders, shading, header row repeat, etc., but no text, unless you want it in every table!

2. Select your table. Optional: Add an automated caption and select that too.3. On the Insert tab, click Table.4. Click Quick Tables, then Save Selection to Quick Tables Gallery.5. Complete the information on the Create New Building Block window:

Name: Tip: Add an underscore in front of the name to list it at the top Gallery: Select Tables Options: Select Insert content in its own paragraph.

6. Click OK. 7. You can now insert your custom table in your documents as often as you like:

Insert Table Quick Tables, then select your table; OR Insert Quick Parts Building Blocks Organizer, sort by Category, select

your table, and click Insert.

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Quick parts: AutoText

Ideal for long passages of often-used text; e.g.: Copyright and legal statements Safety warnings Notes ‘About’ info for a company

Select the text, then Insert Quick Parts AutoText Save selection to AutoText Gallery

To insert it later, Insert Quick Parts AutoText, then click the passage (even better, assign a shortcut key to it)

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Share your settings

AutoCorrect: Location of all AutoCorrect (*.ACL) files: C:\Users\<username>\

AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Office Copy the set of ACL files from one computer and replace the set in the

same location on the other computer

Quick Parts: https

://lawyerist.com/40659/sharing-autotext-and-quick-parts-with-others/ http://

gregmaxey.mvps.org/word_tip_pages/building_blocks_autotext.html (full discussion on Building Blocks, AutoText, etc.)

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Keyboard shortcuts

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Use them!

More efficient than hunting the ribbon for the command

More efficient than using the mouse to access the command and returning to where you were

More ergonomically sound to use your fingers and reduce ‘mouse grip’ stresses

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Keyboard shortcuts: In-built

Examples of lesser known shortcuts:

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Press these keys To do thisCtrl+Shift+e Toggle track changes on/offCtrl+Alt+m Insert a commentF4 Repeat immediate last actionShift+F3 Toggle caseCtrl+Shift+space Insert a nonbreaking spaceCtrl+= / Ctrl+Shift+= Make selection subscript / superscript Ctrl+Shift+c / Ctrl+Shift+v Copy / paste the selection’s styleCtrl+hyphen Insert a nonbreaking hyphen

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Keyboard shortcuts: List all in-built

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1. Open a blank document.2. Go to View tab > Macros.3. Select Word Commands from the Macros in list.4. Select ListCommands.5. Click Run.

Also: http://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/290938

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Keyboard shortcuts: Your own

You can add a keyboard shortcut for any command that doesn’t already have one, including macros

File Options Customize Ribbon

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Keyboard shortcuts: Your own

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Keyboard shortcuts: For macros

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Keyboard shortcuts: List custom

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1. Open an existing doc or template that contains custom KB shortcuts.

2. Open the Print dialog (Ctrl+P).3. Change Settings to Key Assignments.4. Print to PDF or printer.

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Automatic table of contents etc.

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Must use heading styles and auto caption numbering to generate auto TOC, lists of figures/tables

Insert and update options on References tab

Select Update entire table option to update page numbers AND any text changes in headings/captions

Always update TOC etc. as one of final steps

TIP: Edit headings/captions via TOC etc. (often missed in main edit) – Ctrl+click page # in TOC to change

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Other automation tools

Word doesn’t have everything Use the best tools for your job Examples:

PerfectIt (http://www.intelligentediting.com) EditTools (http://www.wordsnsync.com) PhraseExpress (the power of auto correct for ALL your

programs, not just Office programs; http://www.phraseexpress.com)

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32 Use the power of find/replace

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Twitter Takeaways: More find and replace (F&R) options than

you probably knew Spend time learning to use wildcards Be careful of ‘Replace all’

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Find and replace: Basic: Ctrl+F

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Opens Navigation pane

Basic search, with some

options

Has contextual highlighting

Click contextual results list item

to jump to location

Click arrows to jump to

next/previous

Click tabs to navigate by headings or thumbnails

Click search icon for some options that used to be on Object Browse button (e.g.

tables, images)

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Example: Basic Find

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Find and replace: Intermediate: Ctrl+H

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Opens F&R window

Click More to get other options

Can match caseCan specify single words

only

Can search for specific

formatting, incl. styles

Can search for special

characters

Can search for similar sounding

words

Can search for all (grammatical) forms of a word

Can combine many of these

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Warning!

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Be careful of ‘Replace All’ –

can make unintended

global changes to text, styles,

formatting

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Find and replace: Advanced

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Use Wildcards option is under

More in F&R window (Ctrl+H)

Uses ‘regular expressions’ to perform F&R

Very powerful

Test on a COPY of the doc until

satisfied

Check results with Find Next before

replacing

Much safer to use Replace than Replace All

Wildcards take a while to learn – but worth it!

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Find and replace: Wildcards: Examples

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• Find any numeral followed by a space followed by a specified unit of measure (mm). Replace the space with a nonbreaking space.* Find what: ([0-9])( )(mm)* Replace with: \1^s\3

Simple

• Find two or more spaces after any specified punctuation. Replace with a single space.* Find what: ([.,;–:])( {2,9})* Replace with: \1

More complex

There’s a single space here

There’s a single space here

And a single space after the \1

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Any questions?

Contact me: Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.cybertext.com.au Blog: http://cybertext.wordpress.com Twitter: @cybertext

Thank you…

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