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School Bus Extrication
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School Bus Extrication• Thorough Size-Up• Initiate ICS• MCI Response• Request additional
resources– Pumpers– Ambulances– Heavy rescue– PIO– School Rep.– PD
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Battery Box
Seat level
Floor level
Roof access
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Types of Buses
• Type A• Type B• Type C• Type D• (90 percent are C & D)
• Size• Weight• Capacity• Location of Front Exit• Additional exits• Engine Location
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Type A
• Conversion body• Front section
– Van type – Pick-up type
• Gross weight rating of 10,000lbs or less
• Capacity > 10
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Type B• Conversion body• Van chassis• 10,000lbs or more• Capacity > 10• Engine beneath or
behind windshield, next to drivers seat
• Entrance behind front wheels
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Type C• Body installed on a flat
back cowl chassis• 10,000lbs or more• Capacity > 10• Engine in front of
windshield• Entrance behind front
wheels
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Type D• Body installed on
chassis• 10,000lbs or more• Capacity > 10• Engine
– Behind windshield– Midship– Rear axle
• Entrance is before front wheels
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Construction
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Yellow Tanks
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Rescue Corridor
Establish a rescue corridor to maintain the one way flow of rescuer and victim removal
and prevent congestion.
Enter Exit
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Extrication
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Cribbing• Initial priority• Large amount of
cribbing• Crib as you go• Rescue struts• Air bags• Wrecker• Do not flatten
Tires!!!!!!!!!!!!
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Tools
When using cordless tools, always have extra batteries and electric tools ready as a
back-up.
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Bus Strength
• Windows
• Windshield
• Doors
• Bus Structure Itself
Weakest
Strongest
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Bus Strength
• Windows
• Windshield
• Doors
• Bus Structure Itself
Weakest
Strongest
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Seat Removal
• Seats may be a main source of entanglement to victims.
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Seat Removal
• Cut legs along aisle with cutters or reciprocating saw.
• Cut as low as possible.
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Seat Removal
• Remove seat from wall with spreaders.
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Window Removal• Easily removed.• Remove screws from
side windows on the interior.
• Remove post with reciprocating saw or hydraulic cutters.
• Cover sharp edges.– Blanket– Duct Tape
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Windshield Removal
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Roof Removal
• 2 layers of sheet metal to cut through
• Reciprocating saw• Air chisel• Circular saw• Halligan
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Side Wall Removal
• Remove side windows.
• Disconnect batteries.• Reciprocating saw.• Look for coolant lines
along floor for auxiliary heaters.
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Side Wall Removal
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Side Wall Removal
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Tail Light Door Cut
• Greater access• Hydraulic cutters• Reciprocating saw
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Tail Light Door Cut• Remove glass.• Perform cuts; 1, 2,
3, & 4 with hydraulic cutters.
• Perform 5th cut with reciprocating saw.
1
2
3
45
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Tail Light Door Cut
1
2
3
45
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Tail Light Door Cut
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Tail Light Door Cut
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Victim Removal thru Roof
• Crib bus• Use existing openings• Use halligan to make
holes for roof ladder
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Victim Removal thru Roof
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Victim Removal thru Roof
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Fireengineering.comTraining Minutes, season 2
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