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So what is So what is the U.S. the U.S.
doing during doing during THE WAR?THE WAR?
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How could FDR get elected to 2nd term?
US passed the
Neutrality Acts:
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Prohibited sale of American weapons
to any country at war
Prevented citizens from riding on ships belonging
to any country at war
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When WWII broke out in Asia (’37) &
Europe (’39), Americans were divided about it
When WWII broke out in Asia (’37) &
Europe (’39), Americans were divided about it
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Interventionism: Policy of interfering in
affairs of another nation
Isolationism: Avoid conflicts & alliances with other nations
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Most Americans were Isolationists when the
war broke out in Europe…… This would
change
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FDR arranges deal with GBGB gets 50 US WWI destroyers
US gets military
bases for 99 years
1940
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FDR introduces 1st peacetime draft in US
history
All men 21-35 were forced
to apply
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“Our boys are not
going to besent into any foreign wars”
We will become an arsenal of
democracy
FDR
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March ‘41Pres. can lend
or lease military
supplies to any nation deemed
vital to US defense
Breaks Neutrality
Acts
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Fire Hose Analogy
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US Navy ships to protect Lend-Lease
shipments from German “Wolf
packs”
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Many US ships were
sunk
FDR orders subs sunk on
sight
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June 22, ‘41: Hitler attacks USSRAKA:
Operation Barbarossa
Violates?
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1. Now a 2 front war
2. USSR is now an ally!
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FDR extends Lend-Lease aid to USSR!
Public objection
WHY?
We’re helping
Communists!
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FDR & Churchill talk about post-war Idea of the United
Nations is shared: An Int’l org. to protect security of all nations