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TELEKOMUNIKASI DAN JARINGAN
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Trends in Telecommunications
More electronic commerce, enterprise collaboration,online business operations and strategic advantage in markets
More vendors, carriers, alliances, and network services, accelerated by deregulation & Internet growth
Extensive Internet, interconnected local & globaldigital networks, improved transmission channels
Industry Trends
Technology Trends
Application Trends
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Telecommunications Strategic Capabilities
Overcome Geographic Barriers: Capture information about business transactions from remote locations.
Overcome Time Barriers: Provide information to remote locationsimmediately after it is requested.
Overcome Cost Barriers: Reduce the cost of more traditional means of communications.
Overcome Structural Barriers: Support linkages for competitive advantage.
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Internet Applications
Surf and E-mail
Internet Chat and
Discussion Forums
Download and Computer
Search Engines
E-CommerceTransfer
Protocol (FTP) and Telnet
Popular Uses of the
Internet
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Business Value from e-Commerce Applications
Increase Customer Loyalty & Retention
Reduce the Cost of Doing Business
Generate New Revenue Sources
Attract New Customers
Deriving BusinessValue from e-CommerceApplications
Develop New Markets & Channels
Develop New Web-based Products
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Basic Components in a Telecommunications Network
TelecommunicationsSoftware
1
2 3
4
52
PCs, NCs, and Other Terminals
ComputersTelecommunicationsChannels and Media
TelecommunicationsProcessors
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Wide Area Networks
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California Norway
Belgium
Pennsyl-vania
Manitoba
British Columbia
Chile
Ontario
JapanDominicanRepublic
WideArea
Network
WAN
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Local Area Networks
NetworkServer
Shared Database and
Software Packages
SharedPrinter
PCPC
PC PC PC
Internetwork Processor to Other Networks
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Other E-business Networks
Router
IntranetServer
Host System
IntranetServer
TheInternet
Fire wall
Fire wall
RouterExtranet
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Client Server Networking
ClientSystems
Servers
Host Systems/Superservers
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Client/Server Networks and Network Computing
NetworkServer
Host SystemSuperserver
Client
User InterfaceApplication Processing
Application ControlDistributed Database
Central database controlHeavy duty processing
Server Server
NetPC
Browser-basedUser Interface
Web OSApplication Software
Application
DBMS
DB
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Telecommunications Communication Media
Twisted Pair
Coaxial Cable
Fiber Optics
Terrestrial
Microwave
Communication
Satellites
Cellular
Technologies
Wireless LAN
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Telecommunications Processors and Software
Modems
Multiplexers
Internetwork Processors
Switches
Routers
Hubs
Gateways
Fire walls
Network Operating
System
Telecommunications
Monitor
Middleware
Network Management
Software
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Network Topologies
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The Internet’s TCP/IP
Application orProcess Layer
Internet Protocol (IP)
Host-to-Host Transport Layer
Network Interface
Physical Layer
ApplicationLayer
PresentationLayer
SessionLayer
TransportLayer
NetworkLayer
Data LinkLayer
PhysicalLayer
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References
•Information Technology for Management -Turban, Leidner, McLean, Wetherbe•Management Information Systems -James A. O'Brien & George M. Marakas•Managing and Using Information System, A Strategic Approach -Keri Pearlson& Carol Saunder