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Tempo
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Rhythm
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Pitch
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Harmony
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Symbols
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Instruments
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For more information visit the San Francisco Symphony Website for kids
www.sfskids.org
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Studying Music of the World’s Cultures
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The music and musical life of
any society is a complex
phenomenon
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You’re looking to understand
cultures from around the world
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Your understanding will be limited if you do nothing
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You want your appreciation to grow
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The course will give you an understanding of world music that you seek in a global
context
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Here are numerous examples.
Which ones are music? Which ones are not? Why?
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We will study eleven different cultures, their
similarities and their differences
We will study eleven different cultures
…their similarities and differences
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Music is a cultural
phenomenon
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Each society has a musical system that suits its culture
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How can culture affect music?
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We must also examine each society’s ideas about music
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There are Five Universals of Music
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What types of expectations do audiences have when hearing
music from their own culture?
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Alan Merriam Developed a
Three-Part Model
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How is music considered a behaviour?
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Musical instruments
have five classifications
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Aerophones (Wind instruments)
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Chordophones (String instruments)
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Idiophones
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Membranophones
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Electrophones
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Since there are many similarities in musical instruments throughout the
world, could there have been patterns of cultural diffusion?
If you think so, how might they have operated?
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Music changes over time
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All music has a history
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A culture’s music is affected
when brought in
contact with another musical culture
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In many societies, music
is often transmitted
aurally
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Western music has spread throughout the world
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How can we be more open-minded when listening to music of another culture?