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NG STEPS TO END THE NUCLEAR ARMS RACE
FRED SEGAL FRED E. BASTEN
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It is my abiding belief that peace must be the business sfevery man, woman and childon this plmet, Without the aroused involvemerat of people eve here in issues whichconcern their very sanmival, there 6 1 1 be no peace.
The h e r i c m SovietWalk demonstrates WBPSPL: can happen when people take diplomacyinto their own hands, They readily find the common haannaplie which binds each of themto the othen: Th e Peace Walk is a living s p b o l oft he p o w r of people to accomplish whattheir governments have been unable, or unwilling to do: unite hummkind in a spirit s fhealing m d cooperation.
Co-President, international Physicimsfor the Prevention of Nuclear War
Nobel Peace Prize winner, 1985
3 TBepao yGexaer-ri,YTO MH P pionxea m a n #enom KaxAoro ri?enoBerca,~ a x c ~ o Gewrrfcrwbr ~ . rxcaxaoro pe6ewea 3 ~ 0 %naNeTbI. Mupa we G y ~ e re3 aKTAsr-rioro ygacTwx Bcex nmlqeg B nene,KaCaWVqeMCR IriX ~ O ~ C T B ~ H N O ~ OblXUBaNkIR.A M ~ ~ M K ~ H C K O - C ~ B ~ T C X I - ~ %OXOa nrolca?brsae~, sTo PrpOHcXOfiMT, Koraa nwAM 6e pyrAMnnOMaTHW B CBOM C Q ~ C T B ~ W H ~ I ~YKM OHM6633 TPYaa NaXOABT o6wue MHTepeCblr,cssr3b1samw~e?x Apyr c pipyroM. n o x o ~a M I ~ PRBnReTcR X H B ~ I M H M B O ~ O MCMnbI nmaeG,cnoco6~brr ; ocTHrr-riyTb TOTO,Yero npaBHrengcTBa we 6b1n~l C ~ C T ~ R H M HO C T E I F W ~ T ~ ,~ I . I~ei -o palsHTenbcTsa H e xoTenr?, r.e. 06~ea1.rwewzlrr eno;raeqecTsa B ayxe npii.rMMpeHag I.;coqpyxecTsa.
Russiansm dh e r i e a n s , c a v i n g aSovietWag and an American one, walk side by sideinto Red Squlare.
Something is happening. We are finally beginning to see the day, foreseen many years@o byDwight Eisenhower7when the people of the world want peace so much that g owm-ments have to get out of the way and let them have it.
h o p le we not w&ti* mymor e for governments to make peace. Instead, East and West,Nodh and South, they express not only the spirit of democraw but also the source s fdemocraw by taking peacemaking and justice-making into their o m ands.
Secure peace with justice may not come in a day or a yearr. Yet it will come. we canaBI thank the Ameriem Soviet Walk b r ringing us closer to friendship and peace.
Executive Director, PeaceDevelopment Fund
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P y c c ~ u e a ~ e p ~ ~ a ~ r q b r ,e m c o ~ e ~ c l c ~ i ia ~ e p a ~ a ~ c ~ a f inaru, n n e u o M K nnesy urarawr n oKpacwog nnowaaklr.~ ~ Q M C X O A ~ ~ Te Y T O H e G b t B a J I O e . H a ~ o w e q r p ~ 6 n ~ ~ a e ~ c ~e H b , M H O F O n e T H a 3 a An p e ~ B M f i e H H b 1 f i p e 3 M A e H T O M 3 f i 3 e ~ x a y 3 p o ~ ,O r A a B C e Y e n Q B e Y e C T B O T a K C M J I bH O I ' I O X e J I a e TM H p a , YT Q R P a B E l T en b C T B a B b I H Y X A e H b I GYAYT ~ B T M A O p O r M M n O 3 B O J I k i T b J I l oA R l MO C Y q e C T B M T b e r O . f l ~ ~ k l0 n b m e H e X A y T , K O r A a I Ip a B k IT e J I bC T B a YC T aH O B RT M k f p H a 3 e M J Ie .B M ~ C T Q T O r 0 , BOCTOK 3 a l I a ~ , e B e p M mr 6 e p y ~ CBOM Py KH MHMQHa TI .IBy CO3Aa HMR M M pa HC n p a B e m M B O C T H El B b I p a X a I o T 3T MIM H e T O n b K O A Y X A e M O K p a T H I I , H O I? MC TO YHM IC A e M O K p a T M I ? .H a a e x ~ b ~ f i c n p a s e ~ n ~ l s b ~ i iH ~ , O ~ M O ~ H O ,H e H a c T y n u T ~ e p e 3 e H b ana ~ e p e 3o A . T e MH e M e H e e , O H B Ce -T a K M H a C T y I I H T . BCe NlbI A OJ IX HbI 6 J I a r Q ~ a p M T b M ~ ~ M K ~ H C K O - C O B ~ T C K ~ I Bn o x o A 3 a T O , Y T O O H n p ~ 6 n ~ 3 ~ nac K A p y x G e s MLIPY.
U R E S contribution to creating a peaceful world revolves around our efforts to helppeople help themselves out of poverlty. When people have food, education, and live in aheaPthEul enrvironment, the worldwill enjoy peace. We applaud the e f h d s of those citizenson the Sc~viet e r i c m Walk who are actively pursuing the goanw all have for a peaceful,stable and just world.
DR. PHILIP JOHNSmNExecutive Director, U R E
B ~ n a p ,o p r a w a 3 a 1 ~ ~ ~A R E B c o 3 ~ a ~ ~ eH p a B Q B C e M M M p e C O C p e A Q T O Y e H H a H aL !- IH Xn O n b 1 T K a X n O M O Y b n E OA R M B b I P B a T b C R M3 ~ ~ A I I O C T M L . M ~y f i e T H a C n a X A a T b C R M M P O M T O JI bK OT O r K d , K O r A a J'IIoAkx 6 y ~ y T M e T b TIM wY, o G p a 3 0 ~ a ~ u el K H T b B ~ ~ ~ O P O B O %~ C T ~ H O B K ~ .b 1n P M B e T C T B Y e M n O nb 1T K I. I r p a X p ( a H , Y Y a C T B Y l o w l l X B A M ~ ~ I M K ~ H G K O - C O B ~ T C K O MO X O A e ,K O T O p b I e a K T H B H O M w Y T o 6 w e i; i A n R B C eX H a C q e n M K M H P H O M Y , Y C T O ~ ~ Y H B O M YC n p a B e A n M B O M y M H p y .
)I,-p (IDMnkITPnAXOHGTOH,A a p e K T o p o p r a ~ u s a q a ~A R E
We mast find a way to protect ourselves and futulre generations from that final andcataclysmic nuclear disastep: Bur responsibilities for the planet and the future of thehuman race demand no less.
Hurnanitarim/Businessmsan
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NG STEPS TO END THE NUCLEAR ARMS RACE
FRED SEGAL FRED Em ASTEN
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FIRST PRINTINGIIIEPBOE H3HAH1"IE
A B T O ~ G K O ~lPaBO H3AaTenbCTBa United World of theUniverse Foundation copyright 1988Yn. EponBeG N0500, ~aHTa-MoHMKa,Kanr?@opamrrr 0401
BASKHOE C ~ ~ & ~ E H E . P E : ~ ~ I O ~ ~ RaCTb 3 ~ 0 8HIlrkI MOXeT6b1Tb BOCnpOM3BeAeHa n W 6 b 1 ~ ~ I O C O ~ O M ,W 6 b 1 ~ enOBe-KO M HSIICIc~ pa wo ji e3 nHcbMeHHoro pa3peuIewylR ~ s g a ~ e n b -cTBa. M ~ IaGeeMca, YTO B cnysae, ecnH KonHR s~oltiKar?rMG yg er n p og a aa , se cb g o x o ~ o i i g e ~Ha pasawTse gpyx6b1,~ I O ~ B Hmipa .
Cowright O 1988 by United World of the UniverseFoundation,Published by United World of the Universe Foundation,500 Broadway9 Santa Monica, C 2 i 90401PRINTED IN THE UNITED S'rATES OF AMERZGA1MH"Q)WTAJVT:Any po&ion of this book m q be repro-duced by any means, loy anyone or any country, withoutwritten permission from the publisher. Our hope is thatwhen reproduced and sold, the profit proceeds are usedtovvilrd friendship, love and peace.
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This real story is dedicated to all walkers. Each oneof us makes a difkrence. One day soon our esponsibilitywill be to keep the peace. God bless our differences. Godbless us.
E l [a C TO % wa % K H R r a n O G B R q a e T C % B G eM Y Y a G T HR K a M~ O X O A ~a MR P. I f i a ~ f i b ~ f i43 HaC MOX eT YTO-TO CAe RaTb .Hama OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb - G O Xp a HR T b MR P . ~ R ~ T O C J I O B E I601- a m a pa .~n~ l rur~?n a r o c n o ~ ~at &or?
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What peaceful, loving ways are amilable to cut through the derrial and the self-propa-gdting parmoia which drives the arms mee? hate Marchers have vvalked across the UnitedStates, and from Lningrad to Moscow in the Soviet Union. They Itnow the dangersof the nuclear arms raee. They recognize its seriousness. They have embraced Alber~Einstein's call for a new vvay of thinking. Ther e are people across the country who fullyunderstand what is needed, and the dangers that the policies of this administration andprevious administrations have put us in, But there is a group ofextremists in Washingtonwho haw not yet understood. It is our job to explain it to them. It will be difficult, but1can assure you that there is a ehange happening at this moment - changing opinion,new sorts of political action - nd vve are going to see a significant ehange in U.S, policyon nuelear weapons and on many other issues.
DR. GrlRL SAGAIVPulitzer Prize-winning authorDirector, Laboratory for
Planetary Studies, Cornell UniversityDavid Duncan Professor of Astronolny
and Space Sciences
K ~ K H M MM PH b I M M , T 'YM aH Hb KM M Cp e A CT B a M M M O X H O H p e O A O n e T b O T p M Q a E%M e MCa M O p a Cn p O CT p a H Re M y K ) n a p a H O f i I O , K O T Op a R n O A CT p e K a e T H a C I( rOH Ke B o o ~ ~ x C ~ I - I H ~ ?~ Y ~ C T H M K HOX OAa 3 a M Hp n pO Mn M BCe d Z 0 e ~ M ~ e ~ ~ b l eT ~ T ~ I ,B COB~TCKOM0 I O 3 e -p a CCT ORH Me O T n e H M H r p a f l B A 0 M O C I C B ~ I .HM 3HaIO T OIlaCHOCTb rOHKU RAePHbIX B O O P Y Z K ~ H U % .OHMO3HaK)T Cepbe3HOCT b 3 ~ 0 2p o 6 n e ~ b 1 . H M OT BeT MnM H a I Ip M3 bI B A n b 6 e p T B 3 g H W T e f i ~ aIC H OBOM Y 0 6 p a . j ; ~ M b I M ne H M R. B Ha ul eg C Tp aH e eCTb BIOAM, ICOTOpbIe RCHO nOHMMaK)T, YTOH ~ O ~ X O A M M Oe n a T b . OHM a m e n oH MM aw T, B K a Ko e o n a c H o e n o n o x e s u e n o c T a e M n a wacnOnMTMICa HacToRru(eB aAMMHMCTpaQMM, TaIC X e KaK M nOnMTMKa Ipef ibIAy fiJM X aAMMH MCTpa-Qkifi. M O B B ~ M M H T T O H ~CTb rpynna 31CCTpeMMCTOB, ICOTOPaR efiJe H e nOHMMa eT 3TOTO. H a M eA e n O MM 3 T 0 O ~ % H C H M T ~ .e n O 31.0 6 y a C ~ PYAHbIM, HO MOTY BBC YBCpMTb, YTO KOe-ICaICMeI I e p e M e H b I B H ~ C T O R ~ ~ ( M $O M e H T Y X e n p O M CX O A RT - MeHReTCR 06pa3 MbILIIneHMR,nORBnHIOTCR HOBbIe ( P O ~ M ~ IOnHTHYeCKMX B ~ I C T Y H ~ ~ H M ~MbI YBMAHM BaX HbI e HepeMe HbIB IIoJIHTMKe CUlA B B o n p o c a x H A e p H or o o p y x u n M BO M H or M x n p y r M x B o n p o c a x .
Most dangerous of the risk factors threatening a human on this planet today is thenuelear arms raee. This is what jeoprprdizes the basic human right -- the right to lifeFe.W (International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuelear W ad were among the firstto demolish the nuelear illusions that existed and to unveil the true face of nuclear wea-pons --- the mapo ns of genocide. We vvarned the peoples m d governments that medieincwould be helpless to offer even minimum relief to hundreds of millions of victims ofnuelear vvar.
From the first days of our association, Dr. Bernard Lovvn, of the United States of
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Amesiea, and I[ sa es te d our presc~ptionor survival. It envisaged a ban on tests of nuelearvveapons, a freeze, reduction and eventual elimination of nuelear weapons, non-first-useof nuelear weapons, ending the arms race on earth and preventing it from spreading tooutler space, ereation of the amosphere of trust O;-retweernpeoples and countries, and pro-motion of enose international cooperation.The people w ho are part of a big movement, andor a large organization, can movethings ahead. The American Soviet Walk demonstrated this lcind of movement towardpeace.
EVGUENT GHAZOV, M Dh rm er ly Co-Chairman, International
Physicians for the Prevention ofNuelear WarPresently, Minister ofHealth, SovietUnion
Nobel Peace Prize winner, 1985
C a ~ b r e nacr-rble @ a ~ c ~ o p b ~EcKa, KoTopbIe y ~ p ~ x a m ~ienoBeIcywa sro ii nnaHere cer-sgwn-TO r o a m ~ ~ o p y x e w u i i .TO TO ,YTO nog eepr aeT ona caoc ,ru ocwoswoe YenoeevecKoe npaleo-IlpaBO Ha SPEM3HbMbr (M excgywapogw an o p r a ~ ~ 3 a q u ~pasei i 3a npegoTspawcaae Rgep~oEB O E H ~ I )h1nm BYkICJIe EepBbIX, KT 0 pa3pyuIMn CYwCCTBYMWMe MDflM3MM 0 RaePNQM 0PYSPEkiI.I M QTKpblnHacToRqee nMqo RgepHoro o p y x u ~- ~ Y X M R ew oquga. M ~ Ipegynpexcganu nm ~ e t iIIpaBHTenbCTBa, WQ MeAMQMHa Gy,qer G ~ C C H J T ~ H ~Ka3aTb gaX C MuHMManbHyM nQMOWbGQTHRM MkInnMOHOB XepTB RnCp ~Qfi O ~ ~ H ~ I .C aMoro Havana cyqecreoBawurr wameii accoqua qua g -p Fepwapg nay^ m 3 CoegarirewabrxE U T ~ T Q BA~epmlcMm R r lpegJ loxunM aaur co6c~seaw~rfie q e n ~ brxMsaauR. ~ T Q T eqenTnpeAycMaTpaaaeT 3arrpewe~kiexnepnbrx a c n b ~ ~ a ~ a E ,a ~ o p a ~ k l r ~ a a a e ~oKpaqewHe aB03MO)KHQe YIIMYTQXeWMC RAePHOrO QpyXr? R, OTKa3 QT EpHMeHeHHR Rge pH QrQ OPYXMRRepBbIMH, nMKBMAa4kiIo TOI-IICH RAepNOrO BQOPYXCeHHR Ha 3eMne I.I npegOTBpaLIJeHkie erOpacr1pocTpanewER B IcocM oce, co 3a aw u e a ~ ~ o c @ e p b rosepMjr Mex,qy wapo,qaMr? knrocyAapcTsaMa u npognu xewue ager? Tecworo Mexgywapogworo coTpygwMqec'rsa.~ l 0 ~ 1 . r ~BnRIowMeCR YaCTbIo 6 o n b ~ Q r oBMSPEIc@IIMR MnM 6Q nb m og OpraHM3aqMH MQrYTIlpQfiBMHYTb MHO~Q e nepeA. A ~ ~ ~ ~ ? I ~ ~ ~ ~ K ~ - ~ O B ~ T G K M L ~IOXOg 3a MMp ~POgeMQHCTPM pOBanTame gna)Kewae B ~ T O ~ Q I I Yupa.
As I walksed down the street in Moscow, with the Soviet and American flags crossedin front in me, B felt an ovemhelming sense 06 hope, longing, desire, arnd ecstasy Neverin my life had I realized before that the two superpowers could come together with trust
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and love and solve the nuclear problem. Women from the side of the street, middle-agedand oldey; rushed out in tears, grabbing me and hu gi ng me in the street. Th is was uni-que. II had never experienced such overwhelming passion and a deep sense of the longingfor peace before, It vvas one of the unique experiences of my life.
DR. I3EI,EN U L D I CPresident Emeritus, Physiciansfor Social ResponsibilityHumanitari an fog- World h a c e
K o r ~ a runa no MOCKOBCKMM ynkiuaM ki BkiAeila nepen co6oG c ~p e q e w r l rb ~eoiseTcKkie kiaMepHKawcKMe a n a r u , R 6b1n a neperloJlrIeMa YYBCTBOM 6e3rpawkis~ofi aAexAbr, cTpacTaoroCTpeMJIeHkiR, MeYTbI M BOCTOPI'H.Hki~orna CB0eG XM3HICI A0 3TOrO R H e BooGpaxana, YTO ABeCBepXAepXaBbI MOrYT O ~ % ~ A H H M T ~ C RAOBePMM M ~ F O ~ B Mpa3peruMTb B O n p O C HAepEIoroopyxki~.X ~ H I ~ I ( H H ~ IpeAHkix ki noxkinb~x eT B c n e3 a x G p o c a n ~c b TpoTyapois H a gopory,XBaTanM M 06~M~ankiaC. TO 6b1no 3aMeYa~enbHO!2 HMKO rA a paHbLLIe H e HCnbITbIBanaTaKOrO 3aXBaTblBaWIlI(el'O 3HTY3Ma3Ma ki r n y 6 0 ~ 0 r 0 yBCTBa WCenal-1EIRMEIpa. TO 6bmo OAHOki3 CaMhIX CkinbHbIX nepe~HBa~kifiMOefi XM3HM.
How can 1hope to convey the passion that drove us to cre ak Ilnternielional Peaee Walkand attempt what became this remarkable Arnerican Soviet ventureP My motive m sstrikingly simple, and may be understood t h r o ~ home questions basic to h er ic an Sovietrelations: Ca n our securiky be ensured by making others feel insecure? Do we demorlstrateour civility by the amount of resources vsre can steal from our children to squander oninstruments of death? 1s our humanity to be measured by h e m o u n t of hatred andignorance we can direct at a heeless enenay, no less human than ourselves, no less sacredthan any other life?
Th e photographs you see in this book are of people and places we dared to come toknow and in so doing hw e come to love. Like yourself, they will all be destroyed in theernminent senseless holocaust of a simple human or computer error, o r perhaps an actof arrogance o r vanity or vengence. 'B'he fact that we have created this situation andaccept it as reasonable seems cause enough to devote a lifetime to m r k s of toleranceand compassion. Every hour of every day the USA and the USSR spend over $10,BOO,OB)(Ppreparing to annihilate each other. This is done with our money, and in our nm e .
It is important to keep in mind that the enemy is, and has always been, not nuclearweapons or weapons of any kind. Weapons are merely symptoms of a slingujarly humandisease, a disease that feeds on fear, ignorance and, most importmtly, denial of personalresponsibility. This malaise is perhaps best understood as an absence, in the sarne vvaythat darkness is the absence of light. Human evil is simply the absence of compassion,and the arms race is the ultimate expression of o ur sickness.
The beauty of this is that each of us can choose to be well, at any time, simplyby actingwith compassion. W need only to recognize ou r similarities and build from there, ratherthan to focus on ou r differences and defend from there.
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The VValks are magic. They change the lives of thousands. And so vve at Internationalh a e e Walk and Trade Peace continue to do more Walks, and eoneerts, and internationalbusiness to fund international peaee vvork, and anything else we can think of. Becauseeverything that we can do, and everything that you can do, spreads just a l i ~ l e orelight . . .
AELASV AIFIF;EL,rnPresident, International Peaee Walk
?dory JIM R HaAeRTbCR, YTO 6 y ~ y COCTORHHM I'Ie peAaT b T e YyBCTBa, KOTOPb Ie lipHBeJ IH HaC I(C Os QaHHt o O p ra H H 3 a qM M " M e x ~ y ~ a p o ~ ~ b ~ f i'IOXOQ3a ME I ~ " ,M 0 6 r b R ~ H H ~ blOI'IbITKY, K OTOpa RC Ta JI a 3TMM 3a Me Ya Te JI bH bI M aMepM KaHCKO-COBeTCKHM M ~ ~ O ~ ~ U R T M ~ M ?i/lOR MOTMBMpOBICa6b rj ra IIOpa3HTCJIbHO I 'I~ ocTo % M MOXCT 6b1 Tb I 'IOHRTa I 'IOCpeACTBOM HeKOTOPblX BOITPOCOB,JIeXCICaUl(kIX B OCHOBe aMepHKaHCKO-COBeTCKI.IX O T H O L L I ~ W M ~ ~ :O X e T JIM H a m a ~ ~ ~ o I ' I ~ c H o c T ~b 1 ~ brap aHT Mp OBa Ha, eCJIM MbI 3aCTaBMM APYrMX YYBCTBOBaTb Ce6R B OI ' I~CI IOCTM? lo ~a 3b lB ae M IMMbI H a m y U(MBMJIM3OBaHHOCTh KOJIMYeCTBOM PeCypC OB, KOTOp bIe MbI K pa Ae M y HaLUMX Q e ~ e f iAJIR TOTO, Y T O ~ ~ I~ ~ ~ ~ C C Y A H Op a T M T b MX H a OPYAMR C M ~ ~ T I ? ' ? / ~ ~ M ~ P R ~ MIM MbI H a m yrYMaHHOCTb ICOJIMYeCTBOM HeHaBMCTH M HeBeX eCTBa , KOTOP ble Mb l MOXCM Ha np aB MT b Ha6 ~ 3 n ~ s ~ o r opara, Ere M e n e e r y M a H H o r o , l ie wi M ~ Ia m , H e M e H e e CBR I I ~ ~ H E I O ~ O ,eM nm60eA p y r O e C Y ~ ~ C T B O ?@OTOTP~@UM, ICOTOPbIe BbI YBMAMTe B 3 ~ 0 f i WMTe -- 3 T 0 ( I P o T o ~ ' ~ ~ @ H ReCT H JIK),Qefi, CKOTOPbIMH MbI OCMeJIMnMCb I'IO3HaKOMMTbCR M KOTOPbIX M bl ~ O J I ~ ~ M I I M .a K I? MbI CaMM , OHMT o x e 6 y ~ y ~H M Y T O X ~ H ~ I G e c c ~ b ~ c n e ~ ~ o i ia ~ a c ~ p o @ e ,n u B p e 3 y n b ~ a ~ ep o c ~ o t il i e n o s e l i e c ~ o f io m ~ 6 1 c ~J IM O L L I H ~ K MK o M n b m Te p a , u nM , M o x e T 6 6 1 ~ 6 , p e 3 y n b r a T eHeBeXeCTBa, TUl(eCJIaBHR MJIM MeCTM. TOT@%KT, YTO MbI C O3fl aJlH 3TY CHTYBIJHK) M I'IPMHRJIH ee 3 a6 n a r o p a 3 y ~ ~ y m ,a X e T C R Q O C T ~ T O V H O %~ ~ M ' I H H o % ,~ ~ 0 6 5 1IOCBRTMTb CBOK) XM3HbTepI'IHMOCTM M COCT PaAaH MW. k l ~ C J & ~ f i qa C K a X A O r O A H R &Irrl[A M ee&IPp aT RT 6 0 J I b ~ ~ l e10.000.000AOJIJIapOB Ha TO, Y T O ~ ~ I' IpM~OTOBMTbCRK YHHYTOXeHMK) APYr A P Y r a . B Ce 3T 0n p o M c x o A M T n p M ~ O M O L L I [ Ua m M x aeser, OT wamero M M ~ H M .OY eH b Ba XH O I 'IOMHMTb, YTO Bpa170 M RBJIReTCR He RAe pHOe Op yX Me MJIM nro6oe A p y r O e O p y X M e( 0p yX M e WBJlHeTCR T O JI bK O CMMI' IT OMOM MCK JI K) YH Te JI bH O Y ~ J I O B ~ Y ~ C K O ~ ~0 J I e 3 ~ H ) , 6 0 J Ie 3 H b1I'IMTaEOUl(aHCR CTp aXO M, HeBe XeCTB OM M, Ca MO e TJIaBHOe, OTpMQaHM eM J I M Y H O ~ ~TBeTCTBeI3HO-CTM. n e r Y e BCer O I'IOHRTb 3TY 60JI e3W b KaK OTCYTCTBHe YeI'O-TO. K ~ K ,arIpHMep, OTCj'TCTBMeCB eTa 0 6 0 3 ~ a Y a e ~~M NO TY , aK M YeJIOBeYeCKOe 3JIO -- 3 T0 np OCTO OTCyTCTBMe COCTpaQaHHR;rOIfKa B O O ~ ~ X ~ H M ~ ~BJIReTCR KOHeYHbIM BbIpaXCeHMeM 3 ~ 0 g 0 J I e 3 ~ ~ .
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The road to Ideningrad, for the stark of the AmeriearrSoviet Walk, did not always run smoothly. Indeed, thehistoric event vvas a long time coming, the work of manydedicated individuals and groups following months ofnegotiations.Inearly Novemben; 1986,Allan AfCeldt, a member oftke
Great Peace March and a graduate student from Galifor-nia, and Carlos de la Fuente, a fellow marcher and retiredLos Angeles Municipal Judge, visited the Soviet Embassyin Washington, D.G. There , before First &ache AnatolyKhrustaley they outlined a plan ~o walk for peace in theSoviet Union. T he Embassy a r c e d to begin discussions,through diplomatie channels, on what had been describedas "the lmgest non-military invasionby h er ie a ns in Soviethistory."
Talks continued bemeen a delegation of Americans andmembers of the Soviet Peace Gom mi ~e c,he official coor-dinating body for all peace events in the Soviet Union.Before the end of the year, the SP6 had tentativelyapproved the Walk.
The timing was ideal. Under the leadership of MikhaillGorbaehev, the most sweeping changes since the Revolu-tion =re ~a kln g lace in the Soviet Union. New reformsand policies were being initiated to revitalize the country.Glasnost (meaning "openness" or ""lpbllie airing9') andfierestroiha (""rebuilding"or "re~onsttrruetion'~) ere maltinginternational headlines,By Apnb, tl-nanlis to the efforlts of Allsen AfEe1dt9 presi-dent of the newly formed Internationall Peace Walk, Ine.,and his staff, the first American Soviet Walk was, at last,talting shape, Applications vvelre in the mail to interestedpdieipants. A schedule was prepalred, describing the routeof the Walk between Leningrad and Moscow, with stopsat towns and villages in between, Th e walkers - 2363Americans, joined by 200 Soviets in Leningrad - would
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@PER CMran
cowr approximately BO o 24)kilometers a day on foot, thebalance by bus and boat. My 13-year-old daughtea; Annie,and I vvere privileged to be a part of the Americancontingent.On the fifth of June, Annie and I left Los Angeles forVirginia, .Ifor a wek-long briefing and an introduction toour fellow walkers. Among the group were adists, actors,writers, peace activists, students, teachers, attorneys, doe-tors, mechanics, marine biologists, a sheep farmer, amilitary ehaplin -- people from all wdlks of life. Tn'heyranged in age from eight months to 80 years.Here is the story of the long-awaited Amehcan SovietWalk, and the peace-loving citizens of two distinctly dif-ferent cultures, uniting to express their mutual desire toend an arms race nobody wants.
FRED SEGAL
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Above: At Gladden School in Eeesburg, Virginia, the Americans-- 23 0 strong -- gather for orientation, and to get to know oneanother, prior to departure for the Soviet Union. Right: Twomembers of the group practice key Russian words and phrases.H u ~ t ' p x ~ ' :Ll l K O n C ~ J I ~ W ~ Hr O p O n e n M c 6 y p r , l l l T a T BW PI -M HM H,230 a M e p M K a H l l e B c o 6 p a n w c b Il ep eJ I O I' b C3 AO M B C O B ~ T C K M ~ ~Om3J I Jl H O p M e H T M p O B K M M 0 3 H a K O M J l e H M n j [ PY I . C J A P Y r O M . C n p ~ f 3 ~ :le aY J l e H a r p y l l n b l ' 3 a yY M B a k O T 3 J I e M C t - l T a p li l ~ I e p y C C K M e C n O B a I4BblpaX(tce i lMf l .
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Ri$IZ$: Domed tents rise like giantmushrooms on the wooded grounds inVirginia. Carnpingout at Gladden helpedprepare eve von e for many nights aheadon the road. Below: Hand in hand, weunite in a rotating ""eirele of peacen be-t w e n orientation sessions,Cnpasa: K y n o n o o 6 p a 3 ~ b r e r a n a ~ ~ ~ ,w a n o p ( o 6 ~ e O rP OM Hb IX T P H ~ O B , IIOAHH-MaWTCR B JI~cHcTo$ MeCTHOCTH B KITaTeBUPTMHIIR.M3 Hb B I laJIaTKaX Ha OTKPbI-TOM BO3AyXe IIOMOFJIa BCeM IIpHFOTO-BHTbCR K H O Y e BK a M B A O p O r e . B H U ~ . V :h d e ~ ~ yByMR OPkIeIITHPOBKaMH, B3RB-m k ~ c b a PYKMI, M ~ I s H r a e M c H no " ~ p y r ypa".
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Musicians enter(;&n a group of walkers moments beffore boarding a ehafier plane at Dulles Ai rp od in BrJashington, DaC. or dimct flight toLeningrad. Another contingent left a day earlier, stopping in Ireland before continuingon.M Y ~ ~ I K ~ H T ~ Ia 3 ~ n e l ~ a ~ ) ~pynny yqacTHHKoB noxoAa nepeA n o c a ~ ~ o i ia caMo.neTB asponop~yAannec BBarnk~wr~o~en2 rrpmvioro noneTa B J l e ~ u ~ r p a ~ .p y r a ~pynna oTnpasHnacb AHeM paHbrne, cAenaBQCTaHOBKYB klpnaHAHH, npe)Kfle qeM npOAQJIXaTb flanbHefi~Hfi OJIeT.
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Sertled back for the long Right aboad an Aerof ot jetline5 shon%lyafter leavingDulles Airport. Nefi stop, Ideningrad.
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15 H ~ H R 987 roAa o s a a ~ e ~ o ~ a n o@mqaanbwoe HasanoA M ~ ~ M K ~ H C K Q - ~ Q B ~ T C K O ~ OQXOAa 3a MMP. 3TOT AeHb Mb In p u 3 e ~ n u n u c b B newHHrpaAcKoM a 3 p o n o p ~ y , Ae wacnpLlBeTCTBOBankI HaWll XQ3ReBa- O B ~ T C K I ~ ~ ~QMElTeT 323MMP. B TOT Xe AeHb MbI BnepBbIe HOXanH pyKH ABYMCTaMYEeHaM COBeTCKOFO KONTMHTeHTa - aUMM TOBapMwaMnoxoply.Bo BpeMrr warrrero np e6 b1 sa au ~ JI ew ua rp a~ e,weoGbr~wo-BeHwo Kpacusonn ropoAe KawanoB a A B O ~ ~ O B ,arrru AH^6b1nu s an on w e~ br n p o r p a ~ ~ o i i ,oTopaR npop(onxanacbAaneKo 3a nonwoub. M ~ Iosepmanu nporynKki nemKoM, waa ~ a o 6 y c e Ha KaTepe. M ~ IcTpesanu TonnbI yn b1 6a m ry ~x c~n m ~ e f i, oTopbre cToRnu BAonb yn uq M nenu necwu HaAexAbr,~ p y x 6 b 1 ivupa. Mbr nocewanu @a 6p m ~a HcTopusecKueI I ~ M R T H H K M .e ycn enu M ~ I puex a-rb, a y Hac yx eHaKOnMnOCb CTOSlbKO ~ e 3 a G b 1 B a e ~ b 1 ~n e ~ a ~ n e ~ ~ f i .
June 15,1987, marked the official stalrlt of the inauguralAmerican Soviet VValk. It was the day we landed at Len-ingrad airporl, to be greelted by our hosts, the Soviet PeaceCommittee. It was also the day vve first joined hands withour "partners in peaed' throughout the Walk, the 200ormore members of the Soviet contingent.
During our stay in Leningrad, an incredibly lovely cityofvvatemays and palaces, our days were filled with ew ntsscheduled by the Soviet Peace Committee that sometimestook us into the night. VC7e toured by foot, by bus and byboat. We met the smiling crosvds that lined the sidewalks,played our games of Hacky Sack, a d ang their songs ofhope, friendship, and peace. We visited factories andmemorials. The unforgettable moments were mountingquickly, .and we had only just arrlived.
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With heads bowed,w embrace in a silent hug to celebrate our arrival in Leningrad.Mb1 MOJTtla O ~ H M M ~ ~ Mpyr plpyra, Y T O ~ ~ ITnpa3AHOBaTb Hame n pM 6b lr~ ~e n e ~ ~ ~ r p a ~ .
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MI.:A visit to Lningrad's Earned ENBermitage Museum, which housesnumerous important a rt collections, ineluding those of Rernbrmdt, Rubensand Titian. Below:TFouring the summer palace of Peter the Great in Petrod-vcprets, a LRningrad suburb. The sprawling grounds are landscaped withnearly 700 fountains m d 00 gilt statues.C ~ e s a : K C K Y P C L I R B ~ H ~ M ~ H M T ~ I We ~ a ~ r p a g c ~ u f i~ M M T ~ X ,K O T O P O M XP a H R T C R M H O r O Y M C n eH H b I e B a X H b I e K O n ne K Q M M n p O H 3 B e a e -HHW H CK YC CT Ba , B T O M Y H Cn e Ka PT H Hb 1 P e ~ 6 p a H g T a , P y 6 e ~ c aHT ~ s ~ a w a .I ~ U ~ Y :C M O T P'Ie~aer.0 B o p s a n e ~ p a e n k ~ ~ o r o~ e ~ p O ~ B O p ~ e ,O KP e CT HO CT RX n e H M H r p a ~ a . M ~ o ~ ' ~ R T H ~ I ~a p K MH a C Y H T b I B a I o T 700 @ O H T ~ H Q B M 200 n O 3 O n O Y e H H b 1 X C T ; Z T Y % .
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Hundreds of vvalkers, carrying anti-nuelear signs, approach the towering monu ment at Piskare-vskoye Memorial Cemetery in Leningrad. More than 470,000 civilian and mililary victims of theW0-day siege of the city during World War blB are buried in common graves.
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Ldt: Painful reminders of the tragedy of war are reflected on thefaces of the rain-soaked gathering at Piskarevskoyre.Below: h e r i c mand Soviet vet erms of VVorld War I1 prepare to lay a wreath at thecemetery monument. "We want peace because we remember war,"stressed the Soviets during the presentation.
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During the moving ceremonty at Piskarevskoye Memorjial Cemekry, two helr ji cm vvarveterans unexpectedlydropped to their knees and remained frozen in prayer. T he deepfelt gesture of compassion stunned manyof the Soviet onlookers. Earlier, prior to leaving on the m l k , one of the men had fasted for 46 days asa statement for peace.
B0 B pe MR T p o r a Te n b H o f i q ep eM QH zl kI H a ~ ~ [ M I C K ~ ~ ~ B C I C O MeM Q pH anbH Q M ~ n a ~ 6 a w eBa aMepMKaHCKllX BeTe paH aB O ~ ~ H ~ IeOXCMAaHHO YnaJrEi H a KOne Hll H 3aC TbIn H B MQnl lTB e. TOT r n y 6 0 ~ 0 ~ Q ~ ~ B C T B Q B ~ H H ~ I ~ ~eC T COYYBCTBHRnopasan MHo rHx CoBeTcKHx nlcoAeG. Ewe ~o H a v a n a noxoaa OAHH a 3 ~ T H X e T e p a a o B ronoaan BO MMR M a p a BT e Y e H a e 46 , q ~ eG .
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ilnlc drawing of the American andiet walkers in T~ ni ng rady noted Soviet
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Leningrad-born Valentina Anopova stuwith the famed Professor Savinova bllowher graduation from Art Grafie Ped~oCollege. A versatile artist, Valentina9swinelude monumental and decordive aw l l as paintings and graphics.
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A group of Soviet men watch quietly as we pass through the countryside leading to thetown of Pushkin.r p y I l n a C OB f? TC KNX My X g H H C ~ O K O ~ H OMOTpNT, KaK Mbl nP OXOgH M I lO c ~ J I ~ c K o ~ ~eCTHOCTH,~ 6 n s s l . 1 ropoga ny ru r c u~a .
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Standing-room-omBy e lro d vvelus to Pushkin in the town's cohall. The normally staid commsteeped in old Russian culturaltions, responded enthusiasticallyvisiting walkers and to Amemusic, ped om ed by Collective Va six-member vvalker group.Tonna, 3 a n o n n u s m a ~ o o ~ ~ aC K O ~ o H U ( e p ~ H b 1 88n , nplMBeTCaac B ropoge n y r n ~ ~ a .G~IYHB em eH Hb 18 r O p O g , n o r p y ~ ( eCTapyEO PYCCKYK) KYJIbTYpHYEO Ll(HIO, BCTp eYaeT C 3HTY3Ha3MOM >KHX YYaCTIfHKOB ~ O X O A ~a BO CTO pX eH H O Cn yW a e T a M e pH K aHMY3bIKY, HCnOnHReMYEO r py nr 10 fi yY a c T H M K oB noxoga " K o n n es ~ g e w ~ e " .
Pushkin dancers, wa ri ng traditionalfolk dresses, await their t urn on stage.The program also included a presen-tation of letters from Americanchildren to the youngsters of Pushltin,with an invitation to correspond withtheir new young American friends.
T a w y o p b r H 3 FO p O Aa ~ Y ~ K M H ~ , Bpa A H -U(UO1IIIbIX HaP0,QHhIX KOCTWMSLX, OXH-A a m T c ~ o e f i r e p e A H . n p o r p a ~ ~ a~ a ~ & eK n m s a n a w e a u e nr?cen/r aMepr?-KaHCKHX ~ e ~ e f ieTRM rOpOp(a ~ ~ u I K H H ~ ,c n p H r n a m e H M e M n e p e r r u c b l s a T b c R cHOBbIMH aMepHKaHCKMMU APY3bRMH.
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Above: Eager youngsters line the roadside for their first glimpseof Americans. Large groups of children were usually aecorn-panied by their teachers. Below: A mile and a friendly hand-clasp from an American to Soviet worlccrs near Seltso.Hasepxy: H e ~ e p n e n ~ s a ~on og em BbrcTpoHnacb Bgonb AoporH,Y T O G ~ IBnepBbIe B ~ ~ S I H ~ T ~Ia aMepHKawues. 6 o n b r u ~ epynnbrge~ ei2 pHxogHna B conposoxgewHH C B ~ M X ~ r ? ~ e n e W .nu3-y:Y n b 1 6 ~ a ApyKNceCKHe pyKOnOXaTHR aMepHKaIICKOr0 YYaCTHMKanoxoga c CoseTcKkiM ~ ~ G O Y M Me,qaneKo OT ropofia Cenbuo.
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Fresh flowers -re held out to us all along the route. Th e colorful bouquets vvere not for sale.h r he Russians, floral gifis or dis pl qs signiEy friendship a'nd love.Ha npoTltxewHu ecero MapmpyTa HaM Gapmu ceexue qeerblr. R p ~ u e yrcerbr He 6blnu fin% poAaxu.f l n ~ ycc~sxAapewue qeer oe 03wa qae~ ipyx6y H nro60sb.
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Hundreds of American and Soviet vvallkers proceed through rura l h s s i a , side by side, forminga seemingly endless chain that stretches into the distance. The dedicated group made its wayunrestricted. Several police cars were nearby to act as a buffer between passing traffic.~ O T H E ~M e p M K a H C K E i X M C O B eT C K H X Y Ya CT H Ei K OB n O X O A a T e CH b I M Ei P R A a M E i n P O X O A R T n 0 c ~ J I ~ c K o ~MeCTHO CTEi, 0 6 p a 3 y R 6 e c ~ o w e q w y m e n b , y XO p (R m yl to B Aa JI b. rpynna 3 H T Y 3E ia C T O B ~ ~ C ~ ~ ~ I I R T C T B ~ H H On p O m J I a G o p o r e . P R A O MT O R J I O H e C K O J I b K O a s r o ~ o 6 ~ n e BEiJIEiqHEi, Y T O ~ ~ IA e p X H B a T bnpoxoanqym T o n n y .
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"Miry Druxhba:' cried the elderly peasant woman. " k a c eand friendship:' Others, like the vvar widows picturedbelow, remained silent, but relayed their warm wishesthrough gestures.
"Mup u d p y x 6 u J ' ,- KpMvana noxanan ~ o n x o s ~ ~ q a .a@0~0rpa@PiMHM3Y M306pa~eHb1XeHqMHbI, nOTePHBLIIMeCBOMX MyXCefi Ha ~0fiHe.OHM CTORJIM MOJIYa, HO XCeCTaMMBbIpalKanu HaM CBOM ropnvue noxenaa an.
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In nearly every village and town, Soviets il'nd Americans drewtogether in a harmonious and united "peace circlel'
Sleeping mats and plump pilloms transform the high schoolgym in Seltso, a state farm and training center, into an m r -night dormitory for the traveling Americans and Soviets.M a ~ p a ~ b 1n y X n b I e n O A y L L I K k l n p e B p a T M n M L L I K 0 J I b H b 1 2 C I I O P T M B -H ~ I E an B A e p e B H e C e n b r l o B H o u H o e O ~ L ~ ~ X I . I T Mn %a M e p M K a H C K H X kl C O Be TC IC M X Y Y a C T H H K O B n O X O B a .
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A M ~ ~ H K ~ H C K M ~COBeTCKMe @IarPi nOKa3bIBaIoT nyTb Y'IaCTHH-IcaM noxoaa, M ~ Y ~ H Mo rnyxoii cenbc~coii MecrHocTa Gnu3AepesHM C en b ~ ~ o ,l e ~ ~ w r p a a c ~ o i i6 n a c ~ ~ .K ~ ~ e n uepelsmiApyXeCKH npHBeTCTByIoT YYaCTHMKOB KIOXOaa.
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Passing through the rernolte rural area outside Seltso in Len-- ingmd Oblast (Gounq),with b e r i c m m d Soviet Rags leading
the way* Villagers wave a friendly welcome.
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l'raffic is blocked on the main highway as Russian folk dancers celebrate ou r arnival at theNovgorod Oblast (County) state line. Following the festivities, we moved on tomrd theancient city of Novgorod.
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B,qonb ruocce, no o6 e C T O ~ O H ~ IO T O P O ~ O R H ync R nee, c T a n Mn0R B nR TbC R r P Y n nb I JIHJJJeg. O H M npM mnk I H O Ma X a Tb H a MpyKoW, Y ~ ~ I ~ H Y T ~ C RBbIpa 3MTb HaM CBOHJ A P Y X ~ Y .~ H O ~ O~ 0 6 p b 1 XA ep eB eH CK MX X M ~ e n e f i 0 6 p a J I o C bHa rOpOACKMXOKpaAHaX &JIR TOTO, Y T O ~ ~ IpMBeTCTBOBaTb HaC. HQ , KOrAaMbI C Ta nH I ~ P I I ~ J I M X ~ T ~ C RA p e B H e M y r 0 p O A y H o B ~ o ~ o , Q ' ,MbI nOYyBCTBOBan H, YTO npOMCXOAkIT HeYTO H ~ O ~ ~ I K H O B ~ H -H oe . H a M npC A C TO R n0 MC nbI Ta Tb e A B a JIM H e C a MO e C MnbH O eBOJIHeHHe B XM3HI.I.e KaXAbIM LUarOM TOJI I la Bnep eaM HaC CTaHOBHnaCb BCe6 o n b r u e M 6 o n b r u e . M a c c b ~ mneii c To Rn H a n o n b A o p o r u H aM H or w e m i n H s nepen , B r r n o T b AO c a ~ o i i e pT b I r o p o A a . OHMa n n o a a p o l e a n s , npemaranll H a M n o A a p K a , n p o c M n H y H a caBT0rpa@b1, CKaHAMpOBanM "MMp, M M [ ~ ! ' ~R/IMp, MMP!" -KpHYanH JIHJAH, CTORBrUMe I10 o6e C TOP O HbI A O pO r kI . U y MCTORn 0 r n y ~ M ~ e n b H b 1 g ~M b r neperunur 3 a s e p T y r o p op (a , M H a c n o r n o T k I n a T o n n a . 3 ~ o6 b1 n I I p H e M , A Q C T O ~ ~ H ~ I ~ ~e p O e B . C )T ~ PM [ KI ? C A e P X H B i t n l lCJIe3b1, KeHLZI(MHb1, ~ P O C ~ R C ~H a M, pb I A a nM 6e 3 CTeCHeHHR.9 9 E ~ J ' I b IL l e H e 6 y ~ e ~I I ~ O C M M ~ I ~ ~ ,K P kl r Y a r t MoJ I onb f iY e noB e K . - E o n b r u e we 6 y ~ e ~l a r a c a ~ ~ ! "B Hosropoge C O 6 p a J I O c b 6 o n b r u e W eC T MA eC RT M T bI CR YJIHJflefi, Y T O ~ ~ IpMBeTCTBOBaTb HaC - eTBePTb HaCeneHMR~TOI-oopoaa. E c n ~ b 1 B e e rpaxnaae CNA M C o ~ e ~ c ~ o r oCOlco3a, a T aK Xe I?X npa BMT enb CTB a, 6b1nM CBMAeTenRMM3 T Or 0 H3JIHRHMR ~ p y ~ 6 b 1? nrn6~1.1, XOTR 6b 1 H a OAMHMOMeHT, HHKOrAa 6b 1 B HaLLIMX CTp aHaX 60 nbLLIe H e 6b1n 0HMKaKOrO RAepHOrO OpyXMR.n p H 6 b 1 ~ M e B Ho sro p o a u o r u e n o ~ n r l m r y u r i i i npaervr,y c ~ p O e H ~ b 1 f ia M B Ha m y YeCTb, HaBeKM OCTaHeTCR B CepAQaXM B na MHT M ~ O E ~ U I H H C T B ~YaCTHMKOB noX0f ia .
Moving along the highway? surrounded by forest, a scatltering of people began to appear. They came to wave, tosmile, and to offer a hand in friendship. These gentlevillagers were b-ypical of the groups t h d gathered on theoutskirts of towrls to wlcome us. But as vve drew closerto the ancient city of Novgorod, we began to sense thasomething special vvsls happening, 'VVe m r e about to experience the thrill of a lifetime.
With each step forward the crowd grew larger. Massesof people w r e lining the roadway for miles ahead, all theway into the city itself. They clapped, offered gifts, askedfor autographs, and chanted for peace. "Peace, peace: theivoices rang from the sidelines. The sound was deafening
We crossed the city limits and found ourselves engulfedin the throng. It vvas a reception vvodlny of heroes. Old menfought back tears; women sobbed openly as they rushedto embrace us. ""No more Hiroshimas:' a young man cried"No more Ntyfasakis19
Over 60 ,OOO people turned out to greet us in Novgorodone-quarter of the city's population. If eveqone in theUnited States and Soviet Union, and the governments tharepresent us, could have witnessed that outpouring ofriendship .and love, if only for a moment, it is doubtful therem u l d ever be any nuclear weapons in our two countries
For most of us on the Walk, our arrival in Novgorodand the ovewvhelrning reception we received, will remainforever in our heads and memories.
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An Amerlrcmyoungster meets a group of Novgorod children,vvplo ;turout to greet the visitors from farawayM o n o ~ a ~M e p u K a w K a n c l r p e r a e r r pynny N O B ~ O ~ O A G K I . I Xe ~ e f i ,O T OB b I m n M H a Y n M Q y, Y T O ~ ~ II PM B eT C TB O Ba Tb r 0 G ~ e f i 3 A a n e K a .
I;&: Beaming young people of Novgorod wave&om their balconies as the waB-kers enter their city. Many thousaaads of claeerinlg spectators lined the roadway*
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Placard-carrying throng packedthe park inside the 11th-Centurymils of Novgorod krern-lin (fortress) for the official welcoming ceremony.
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largest turnout in years presses aroundpark's historic monument, adomed with 129figwesfamous Russians, to voice their support for the
and Soviet peace mission.
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On the outskirts of Proletarii, Soviet women descendon an American attorney and his young son.
Street dancing in Prsletarii . Similar welcomes awaited us in towns andvillees all along the route to Moscowe
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Young dancers, in traditional follkcostumes, perdiarm aiong the roadsidein Zaitsevco, a. town farnous fo r itscsyshal production,
erases the evening chill atopen fieldinto a
dy q u~ mi re . ha tnightwa45 a test of ourof it. With
go and nothing to doo,manya
anow MG KocTep o c n a 6 n ~ e ~esepwai;iB wauletu narepe, HeganeKo OT ropoAaYepes wecKonbKo traces nponaswoiiIpeBpaTHn ompbrroe nojIe B 6 o n o ~ oM. 3 ~ aO Y b 6b 1n a MCnbITaHMeM Ha.IIIerO
M M ~ IbIp(epxanM e ro . T ~ KaK MATHHeKyga a Aenarb 661~10Heuero, MHorae11 pYCCKMe BeDM JJOnrHe, MHTeH-
B CBOMX nanaTKaX. ~ T MC ~ R M ~ M ~ I I IaC ew e 60nbIIIe.
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A. damp day did not diseouree the people of Krestsy from turning out to welcome usat their dramatie war memorial, a cantilevered replica of a soaring World War 11fighterplane.
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A cluster of smiling gr~mdmokhersbabushkas)stmd patiently awaiting our arrival to theirsettlement. Many villBwrs opened their farm houses and cottages to us, miting us in fortea and to exchange small gifLs.
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An Anneriean woman hugs a Soviet war wid4who is holding a globe with the United Stapressed to her head.
SovAm
.iet World War 11veteran proudly displays aniericm fi@, pinned nex(; to his combat medals.
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In a seMing reminescent of a midvvest American town, a uniformed mar-ching band escorts the vvalkers down "Main Street:'
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With flags waving and a banner announcing ou r arrival, vve spread me s s e s of peaee and good-will. In t o m after town, sltreets m r e closed Ito allow our largegroup to proceed without interruption.C p a 3 s e s a m ~ ~ ~ u c ~n a r a ~ ~? n n a K a T a M u , B O ~ B ~ W ~ ~ W M M HH a l r r e M I I ~ H ~ ~ I T H H ,~ Ip a C n pO C Tp a H Re M H a e m M H p a H ~oGpoii OnH. B r Q p O A e 3a rOpO AQM ynMLJ,bI 6 b m H 3aKpbITb1, ~ ~ 0 6 6 1n o 3 ~ o n s ~ baruei i o n b m o i i rpynne r r p o r ; i ~ ~e 3 s a ~ e p x ~ ~ .
Bverleafi Before a turnout of local townblk in the summer reso& of Valdai, a small Soviet githe vvalkers. Th e placards and banners proclaim ""VVe Vote for 1Peace:' ""No IVlmclear War: .and ""NoBeyond the crowd, in a rustic eoufiyard, burns an eternal name surrounded by busts of vvarHu o6parn1-roLi crno pon e: n e p e ~pynnoi i M e c T w o ro r o p o A c K o r o E r a c e n e Hm B K Y ~ O P T H Q MM e c TeMaJI eHbK aR COBeTCKaR AeBOYKa HpHBeTCTBy eT YYaCTHIlKQB n0XO ;la. r][na~aTbl l4 JIO3 yHrl l "JI,onoB O ~ ~ W Y ? " ,JI,onoii 3Be3AHYIO BO ~ ~ H Y ! ~ 'J[03a~M TOJ'InbI, B CenbC KOM Ca Ay TOpk iT BeYHOe nJI aMR , G m c r a ~ ~epoee O T ~ Y ~ C T B ~ H H O ~ ~O ~ H ~ I .
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FACES IN THE CROWDSlnMUA B TOnnE
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Night after night, domed tents do~ced ampgrounds, open fields and clearingsalong the road to Moscow. Above, a @pica1 ""tent ciw9' sur rounds the newlychristened Peace Street.
wt:Picturesque lakshore encampment at-Vishnii Volochek. The steep rise,over which boa& ;-are hauled to the mte r9 s &e, inspired the name. English trans-lation: high portage.Cnesa: X ~ ~ o n u r c w b r i irarepb Ha Gepery ose pa B B ~ I M H ~ Mo n o s ~ e .Has l saw~erQp0,JJMaK I ~ Q H C X Q A M T OT K P Y T O ~ ~Q3BbIU_(eHHOCTM,0 KOTO PO ~ ~A~ )~BHQCTHO ~ Q K J I I ?noqKu K Gepery osepa.
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Pitching in to kelp prepare meals at one of the campsites. Th e dayto day aetivi-ties required vvalker t e a m r k .
Right: Makeshi& mess tent set up by villagers during a rainy stopover. Long plank tabcovered with white d a a s k cloths,w r e topped with such Soviet-prepared treats as cheblintzes, e abbae rolls, garden vegertables, homemade bread, and freshly brevvedtea, servfrom samovars.
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With o w buses keeping pace nearby, grw ps of Soviets and Americans move t b r o ~ hlight rain toward the industrial town of Tonhak. Each of the buses was decorated withpeace symbols.ham^ a~~06ycb1neAymT 38 H ~ M M ;pynnbr PYCCKMIX II aMepHKawqeB ~ ,qy r r o~ onbu ua ~
AQxAeM no HanpaBneHMIW K npoMbImneHHOMy rOpOAKy Topxo~ .Kax~b~f iBT06yc 6b1nyKpamew cMMBonaMu Mupa.
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Th e rain intensified as we entered Torzhak. Determined residentshad mired hours under soggy skies for our arrival, then mingledamong us to parade through town.f i 0 X ~ b C H n H 6 IC R , K O r A a M b I B X O A H J IH B TOPXOK.o n ~ b l ee W H M O C T Hx m T e n H n o A A o x A e M o x a p ( a n s aauuero ~ P H G ~ I T H R T e Y e a H eW e C K O n b K H X Y a C O B , a n O T O M n p MC O eA kI Hk In HC b K H a M , Y ~ 0 6 b 1 M e C T e CH a M H n p O $ Tr ? n o r O p O A y .
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An American Indian pnays his flute for Torzhak youngsters on thesteps of the Young Pioneer Palace, a cornmuni~enter for children.
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*pica1 crowd photo reflects expressions on the faces of local residentsas the American Soviet Walk passes through their t m n . One of theposters reads, "Value Peace A b m Enmity:'
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Soviet youngster proudly displays the Rags of two nations.
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As .vve approached the 12th-Century city of Kalinin, the curious began to gather. Kalinin was theone town on the Walk that had not alerted its citizens of our scheduled visit. Ward spread quickly,h o m e r , and soon everyone knew we were in town. Th e nearby vvaterway is the Volga River.K O r A a Mb I FIOAXOAHnH K F OpO AY K ~ ~ M H I I I ? ~ ~ ,IOCTpOeHHOMY B BeKe, HaYanH C O ~ E I P ~ T ~ C Rn 1o 60 nb 1T Hb re X u T e n H . K a n ~ w k ~ wbm e A H H C T 5 e H H b I M T O p O A O M , H e n p e A y n p e A H B m H M C5O I I X X H T e n e G 0H a rr r e M ~ ~ H G ~ I T H I I .e M H e M ew e e , c n y x H G ~ I C T ~ Oa3~ecnucb , BcKope Bee 3~an1.1,TO M ~ Ip116brnu Br o p o f i . I t I a x o ~ R ~ a ~ c Ro 6 n ~ 3 0 c T ~eKa - TO peKa B o n r a .
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Fascinated residents of Kalinin watch as a procession of walkers enter a war memorial,while other snap photos to preserve this special happening in their town.3 a u a p o e a ~ a b 1 ewcmTenMI K a n u ~ ~ ~ aMOTPWT, KaK npoLljeccm y ua cT HM Ko B n o x o A a B ~ O A M T aMeMQpMIanbHOe ~n a~ GM u u( e , TO BpeMH KaK ApyrMIe Ae na Io T CHMIMKMI, ~ ~ 0 6 6 1OXpaHMTb HanaMWTb H ~ O ~ ~ I K W O B ~ H H O ~O ~ ~ I T M ~MX r O pOp( e .
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Th e tremendous wlcorne vve received from the crowd at Kali~~intadium triggered cheersof our own.
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Women of Kalinin listen intently during services at Belya 'kroitsa (White E i n i ~ ) ,Russian Od ho -dox church. At one point, the metropolitan (IbishoyP) of the area interrupted to introduce and blessmembers of our peace group in attendance. .Another of the churcKs clergy, and one of the vvalkers,had earlier won the right for church bells to ring again in the town. He had also secured jobs forteachers who had been dismissed for being openly religious.XewW~nbrKanHHmr-ra BHmMaTeJIbHo cnymamT 6 0rocny>~ew~epycc~oii ~pasocnas~ojieprclss B&en05 Tpomqe. M~ l rp o n o n a ~~ 0 %G J I ~ C TH npepsan cnyxGy, 9~0661peAcTaBlfiTb M Gnarocnoss~bI I ~ M C ~ T ~ T B ~ I O ~ ~ X~ M neHoB ~a me i ipynIlbr sa Map. Gpyroii cBRWeHaHK 3 ~ 0 2epKBH m QAMH 143y9aCTHHKOB IlOXOAa HOnysMnM paHbWe pa3pemelcIMe ewe pa3 3BOHMTb B UepKOBHbIe KOJrOKOna.
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h r n Kdinin, vve boarded a boat ha t ook us to at landing a l o ~he Volga River, A ehee~ngcrowd awaited our arrival.B KanI lwk~~e ~ IenM ~a n a po x on , ~ ( o ~ o p b ~ i io ~ e 3 ac n o peKe Bo nre . n u ~ y r o w a ~onnaoxHAana waruero ~ P H ~ ~ I T U R .
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A narrow road led from the river into the woods, where vve visited a pioneercamp for children. The oldest vvalker was an 80-yearold American veteran ofWorld War H H (second from left, with cane).Y ~ K ~ Ropora sena OT peKM a o neca, rAe M ~ IIoceTkinr? nkio~e pc~ kij iarepb.G~apefimkiMYraCTHHKOM IIOlrOAa 6b1n ~ O ~ b ~ r ? ~ e ~ R T r ? n e ~ ~ k i f i~ e p k i ~ a ~ c ~ k i f iBeTepaH B~opoiirMMP OB O ~ ~O ~ ~ H ~ IBTOPOWneBa c nano s~ofi ).
Overlea$ Drummer boys flank the gates to the pioneer camp as an Amerwoman and a young Soviet, jointly carrying a flming torch, lead the paof vvalkers inside.Il a ob op om ~o ii rnopoiae: Rlanewb~~eapa6awwki~~TORT no 06e C T OBOPOT B nM0HepcKkifi JIarepb, B TO BpeMR KaIC aMepkiKaHKa r? M Q ~ O A O ~Y CHeCyT nblnaltowkifi @aKenki BeAYT napaA YsaCTHkiKOB nOXOAa Ha TePPMTOnarepH.
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Wavhg American fliags, Soviet youths welcome the walkers to their camp. The Young Pioneers,members of an organization similar to the Boy and Girl Scouts of America, later put on an enter-taining showPa3MaxklBaR aMePMKaHCKMMI? (PnaraMM, COBeTCICaR MOnOAeXb BCTpeYaeT YYaCTHMKOB r I OXOAa B CBOeMnarepe. n ~ o ~ e p b rqnewb~ ~ o n o ~ e x ~ o i i~ ~ ~ H M ~ ~ u ( M M ,oxoxei i H a oprawusarr(sw>6 o i i c ~ a y ~ o ~A~ e pM~ c e )O3Xe OpraHM30BanM KOHU( e pT CaMOAeRTenbHOCTM.
RigbEt: An h e r i c a n and a Soviet relax on the grassy banks of the Volga.Th ro eb ou t the Walk, it was customary for a Soviet to carry the American flagand a n h e r l i e a n to carnry the Soviet Rag.
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Getting in and out of buses became routine afier a fevv days. Each of the adults had an assignedbus, while the children rode in bus Number One. The drivers were patient and caring, but notoverly protective.
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m: he traditional h s s i a n greeting ofbread and salt avvaited us at many set-tlements as vve stepped from our buses.BeEow: As smiling villagers look on, anAmerican vvalker warmly embraces anelderly Soviet woman after receiving agifi of flowers.Cileea: Korpla M ~ I~ I X O A M J I M143 a~ T 06 y-COB, T p a A M Q M O H H O e p y C C K O e IIPMBeTCTBMe,xne6 M co nb, oxwcap(ano wac BO MHorMxMecTax. Bnu3y: Y n b ~ G a w w ~ e c ~ ~MT~JII.IAep eB HM CMOTPRT, K a K a M e p H K a H C K a RysacTlt1Mqa noxopla wexwo 0 6 w ~ ~ a e ~nOxKElnyIo COBeTCKYM XeHwIIHY B 3HaICG n a r o ~ a p w o c ~ ~a qlselrbr.
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Right: An American student gently wipesa tear from the cheek of a Soviet child.Below: A Soviet mother carefully posi-tions her yourlg daughter, who is holdinga banner that reads,USa\~e ur Children?CnplJslJ:A ~ c p ~ ~ a w c r c a ~TyAeHTKa HeXHO'jTMpaeT Cne3hI COBeTCKOMy ManbsklKy.B H U ~ ~ :O B ~ T C K ~ RaTb OCTOPOXHOCTaBMT CROW ManeHbKyW AOYb, KOTOpaHACPXMT nnaKaT c HaAnacbm "Cnace~eH am ix ~ e ~ e f i " .
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Ld~:Russian gra~~drnothernd her p u n ggrandchild. Below: Reaching, touching: afamiliar sight wherever we vvent.
cfl6'@a:P Y C C K ~ Ra 6 y ~ k - a ee M a J I e H b K a RBHyYKa. B H U ~ ~ :p O T n i H y T b 1 e y K M , rI p MK O CH 0 -BeHMR --- 3HalCOMOe 3peJlHl ll (e , KyAa 6 ~ 1b l H En o mm .
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Asa noKoneltlurr ropAbrx coBeTcKHx X ~ H W H I I . ' h o generations of proud Soviet women.
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Soviet women, Birorn the town of Klin, enterlain. with a traditional danceat the Klin cmpsite.~ ~ O B ~ T C K H ~e H w M H b I M 3 0 p O A a K n H H p a 3 B n e K aE o T H a C T p aA M q HO H H bI M HT a H q a M H B narepe.
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M ~ Ip ~6 b 1 n 1 1 MOCKBYc o n ~ e s ~ ~ ~ i iem , nepeoro uIonR,H a G n e c ~ ~ r r l e ~ ,orreHbKoM p e s H oM n a p o x o n e , nocneYeTbIpexYacoBoro rryrewecTekiw n o M o c rc se -p e~ e . r p o ~ n a gTonna c yBerwbrMH BO~AYLUH~ IMMIapaMM a nnauaTaMu,npkf3bIBilK)IlI(kfMI.i MHPY, CTOFIna BAOnb npHCTaHM, RepenXHBOIIIICWbIM peYHbIM BOK3anOM. A p y r ~ e pHBeTCTBOBanMN ~ C ~OMKMMI I 0 3 m a c a ~ ~o cTyrIeHeK M nepkln cTaporo~ A ~ H M Ro m a n a , TO B p e M R K a K ~ o p c ~ o f i1 o ~ e ~ ~ ~ 1 l i - iapaynCTORn B nOnQXWCeHkfM"CMUPHO '~ . UCJIaR HeAenR ~ e p o n p ~ n r ~ f i ,6 o n b m a ~acTb K O T O ~ ~ I Xx e ~apawee brna .~ar~nawcrpo~awa,oxr?aana wac B C T O J I M ~ ~- O CMO T ~ ocTonpaMesarenbHo-c ~ e f iI npOTynKII 6e3 0rpaHkfYe~IIfiH ~ C M O T P RH a IIHUIIAeHT C3anaAHOrepMaHCKMM I~ H o L U ~ ~ - ~ ~ T Y H K O M ,O T O ~ ~ I ~eer0 38HecKonbKo Heaenb ~o waurero rrpaesna r r p u 3 e ~ n ~ n c ~e3paspewre~r?~a Kpac~roii nowap(u), BcTpesH c CoeeTcKMMMAOnXHOCTHblMM JIMqaMH H OpraHII3aQIIRMM 3a MMP, TaHQbI II@ecTHBanIIHapoaHofi MY3bIKH, HOBbIe flPy3 bR . K y ~ a61 MbINkf nO eXanI.i, BCIoAy HOBbIe P(PY3bR.M ~ IPreTepneHweM owunanu ~ P H ~ ~ I T M RM O C X B ~ .n ~ a ~ o ,npkf6b1~ yAa, Mbl HeOXIIAaHHO I IOYYBCrTBOBanM TpyCTb, TaKK a K MbI 3HanM, 'IT0 Hawe nYTeUIeC'TBMe I1OAXOnMT K KCBHVY.
We arrived in Moscow on the sunny afternoon of Julyfirst. Vl'e entered the city on a sleek, modern rliverboat,following a four-hour cruise down the Moscow Wixr.Ahuge crovvd, waving colorful balloons and peace placards,lined the dock fronting the picturesque passenger terminal.Other welcomers cheered ft-om the steps and rails of theold porl building, while a naval guard snapped to a~ en tio n.A full week of activities, mostly planned , awaited us in thecapital city- ightseeing and wmdering about ux~restncted(despite .e incident im lv in g a ken%e West Ge m an pilot,who, only weeks earlien; had landed his aircrafi: withoutauthorization in Red Square), sessionswilth Soviet officialsand peace organizations, dmces and folk festivals, and nelvfriends. New friends, alwreys, wherever we went.
We had looked forward to reaching Moscow. Our actualarrival was filled with unexpected emotions, however, forwe knew that our journey was soon coming to an end.
A jubilant crowd was waiting to wPeome us as o ur sleek riverboat pulled up to the dock acrofrom the Moscow River Passenger Terminal.Koraa Ham pekrr~oiinapoxon ocTarioBuncn y npEcrawM MocKoRcKoro naccaxMpcKoropesworo so~csaH a 6epery CTORna RkfKyIomaR TOJIna, KOTO P a R co 6p an ac b npIIBeTCTBOBaTb Nac.
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Wlcome to Moscow?A handsomeSoviet father applauds as hisdaughter, wearing a MickeyMouse cap, waves an AmericanRag . Below:H@s, ~s s es ,nd tearsavvaited asvve reached the final lapof our journey.AoGpo noxanosaTb B MOCKBY!O ~ e unnonapyeT, a ero Manem-Karr nosica, B manosKe MHKMMay ca , p a3 ~ax asae~Mepuircaa-CKkiM @ J I a r o ~ .FIU~! ' : ~ ' ~ % T H Rnouenyki m cne3b1 oxkinanu wac,KOrAa M bl AOCTkirJIM nOCneAHer03 ~ a n a arrrero nyTemecTski2.
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A. groupin Moseir p y n ~ r aKpacwog
~ r a d e
n o x o
Authentically costumed Soviet youngster proudlydisplays a sign she made in school.~ O B ~ T C K ~ Re B O r K a , B T P a A M u k I O H H O M P Y C C KO MK OC TW MC , C TO p AO C Tb W n O K a 3 b I B a e T n J I aK a T , K O T O P ~ I ~ ~o H a c A e n a J la B m r t o n e .
urnphantly through Red Square
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Across from the Kremlin, Americans and Soviets join hands to forman enormous circle of unity and love.
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Lefi: Th e Capitol building of the RussianRepublic in Moscow as seen through thewindom of ou r tour bus. Below: Enteringthe speeheular All-Union Exhibit ofEeonornie rlchievernent, foljowinga paradethrough Moseovv.
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The eelremonies in Moscow =re highlighted by brass bands, folk sing-ing and dancing, and the planting of a ""peace tree:'Ha sepelvrowklnx B Mocrtse oco6ewwo 3 a n o ~ w ~ n ~ c bysbrrca gyxoeorooprtecrpa, BbIcrynnewMc awca~6nrrwapo~wofi ecwu a nnRcrcr?a nocanm"gepeea pa" .
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Supported by a network of steel, the familiar Soviet emblem rises above an industrialbuilding in Moscow.
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Stirring patriotic posters were prominently displayed along many streets inMoscow The bold graphics are of a style popular in 1930s America.l i ) O n H y ~ ~ M eaTpMOTH.IsCCKMe n na Ka Tb I BbICTaBJIeHbI H a BMAHOM MeC Te H a MHOTMXy n M q a x MOCK B ~ I .Px .IseTIcaR r p a @ ~ ~ ar a n o M a wa e T c m n b , n o n y n rr p w br E B A ~ e p m eTpMALtaTbIe TOAbI.
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np l~ zna tua to~ ac t ia t io~ yep ., noc~xn~el- ll -lblN"oneTcrcoU~&!?pUKatiCiiO~+tlJI70xody :-la ? i l ~ p > >( o i l ~ t i r ~ ~ 2 p ~ dH o m opod - a . l u ~ u ~ M ocrc6a).Y ~ a c ~ u y r o ~eilyryuc ! osercrcue u a,cieptriraticKtre t/cno;j
HtlTPAll.
ma& it;' someone shouted, "all the vvay from LA. o Moscow? Suddenly a band began playingvve were entering Ismailovo Stadium to roaring, cont~inuous
ands of fans had come to be a part of the world's first rock concert featuring American~rformers. From the United States w r e : Garllos Santana, James Taylor (his singing ofA Friencil" was especially movind, Bonnie Raitt, and the Doobie Brothers. R o m the Swiet
up, ht ogr af , along with folk and jazz ensembles, Pakrovsky andarathon, seven-hour concert, held on Americds Independence Day9was sponsored jointly by
ernational Peace Walk, a U.S. organizatlion. It could not have takenhout the ex pe ~i se f Arncrican impresario Bill Graham. Nor could it have been televised subse-
ly across the United States without producers Bob Guenette and Fred Rosen,figs flying, music filling the air, and masses of balloons in the grandstands spelling out the word
in English and Russian, the concert was a fitting finale to the scheduled events on the VValk.K p w a n " N ~ Mn a n o c b r r po f i ~ u T dIoc-Awgxeneca go MOCKB~I " .p ~ e c ~ pr p a n " K o r ~ a BRTbIe
P Y K ) T " , K O r A a M b I B X OA MJ IH H a k n 3 M a f i n 0 B C K Mf i C T a A H O H n O J J O r n y I l _ I H T e n b H b I e B 3 p b I B b IT ~ I C R Y ~HTY3HaCTOB RpHIUnH CK)Aa, Y T O ~ ~ II pH C~T CT BO Ba T bH a H e pBO M pO K - K Q H qe pT eCOBeTCKHX MC n~n HMT ene f i . OT C O ~ A M I H ~ H H ~ I XT ~ T O BbICTyl lanA: K a p ~ ~ o ca H T a H a ,
efinop (er0 IIeCEIH "y T e 6 R e C T b gpyr" 6 b 1 n a O C O ~ ~ H H Op o r a T e ~ I b H o f i ) , ~ O H W H a f i ~ ~6 p a T b RT ~ O B ~ T C K O ~ ' O01o3a B b I C T y n a n H H O I Iy n R p Ha R p O K - r p y n n a "As~o rp a@"~T a K x e H ap O AH b Ie I.t
~ c a ~ 6 n ~ ,p e A H n p o w x , " n o ~ p o a c ~ a i i "9 9 H a 3 a p e ~ 9 v .o ~ q e p r - ~ a p a@ ow ,p r a ~ ~ 3 o e a w w b r f i n e w b a ~ e p ~ ~ a w c ~ o f iI ~ ~ ~ B H C M M O ~ T M ,b 1 nCOB~TCKMMOMHTeTOM 3a M H P M O pr ' a HH 3 a ~H e 8 O ~ ~ H H ~ H H ~ I XT ~ T O B~ e ~ g y ~ r a p ~ f l ~ b ~ f i
3a MHP". E e 3 3 ~ c n e p ~ ~ 3 b 1M e p H K a wc K o r o H M n p e c a p u o E ~ n n a Tpaxa~a o H q e p T I ire c M o r 6 b 1K ~ o M ~O r 0 9 K O H q e p T H e 6 b 1 n 6 b 1 n O K a 3 a H no TeJreBMAeHMIo B ~ 0 e ~ M H e H H b 1 ~T ~ T ~ X ,C n H 6 b rn o n o M o w u n p o n w c e p o l e Eo6a P - y e w e ~ ~ e@pegs P o 3 e w a .
B eB aK )w HMM CI I @ n a ra M M, M Y ~ ~ I K Q ~ ~ ,a n ~ n H ~ K ) ~ ~ l ( e f i03AYX9 M ~ C C O GB03AYUrHbIX IHapOB, KOTOpbIeMU P ~ O - ~ H ~ ~ H ~ ~ C I C Mno-PYCCKH, KOHqe PT 6b 1n ~ O C T O ~ ~ W ~ I MM H ~ J I O M , AOXHOBneHHbIM
O X O A ~a MMP.A banner day - uly 4, 1987 - as a lively trod welcomedus to Ismailovo Stadium for the first joint Soviet he r i c a n rockconcert.
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Musicians, singers and photographers compiletely f i l l the s@@eunder the huge stadiumshell. Everyone joined together for a hearttugging version of John Lennon9s Give Peacea Chance."
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Th e rousing fitinale had the fans clapping and roaring their approval.B o o ~ y m e s n n w q ~ EHHa.JI BbI3Ban annO AHCMe HTbI M pe l s 0 ~ 0 6 p e w ~ nH l 6k i ~ e J I e E O K- MY 3bIK H.
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blpOwar-tr?eB MOCKOBCKOM a3POrlOPTY 6blJI0 TRXeJIbIM AJlR BCeXwac. Hama nw60sb ~ p y r - Apyry Gbrna 6e3rpa~ur~oii.
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Saying farewell at the Moscow airport was painful for all ofus, Our love for one another vvas overwhelming.
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C OC TOR nMC b 6 e 3 n p e A B a p M T e n b H O r 0 n p e A y n p e X A e H M Re H a m e r O I I O n e T a A O M O ~ ~ .e, KOTOPbIM nOCYaCTnMBMnOCb
TCTB OBaTb H a 3TMX BCTpeYaX, npMHR nH YYaCTMe B pR AeM C K ~ C C M EC O B ~ T C K O GXM3HM M nOnMTHKe ,
6onee s e T b I p e x Y a c o B . B n ( e w ~ p eBirakiMawwrr12 eBpeeB-OTKasHMKOB, 3 Y JI eH a r p y n n b 1 Xape K p E i m H a M 16
H ~ ~ ~ B M C H M O ~ ~H~O@HQM-Gopqo~ a M M ~ . c ~ p e ~ k ~e B c e r , q a n p o x o A M n u6e3 ro p r rwx c n o p o ~ ,O o T K p b I T b I e A A C K ~ C C M Mb1n1.1 ewe
enLCT BOM TOr O, XITO B COB~TCKOM0 K ) 3 e , H aAerie, I IPO Ei CXO A RT n O n O X k i T e J I b H b I e n e p e M e H b 1 . M ~ I06wewarr 6 b 1 n aM LI c n y m a n ~ l r
p y n n a yYacTIIBICoB I l o x o ~ a a ~ ~ i po K H w y n aM I o n x 1987 roAa. Cparry nocne ~ o s ~ p a w e w ~ l ~OMOG MLI
pas c o 6 p a n ~ c b Jb ic6ypre, m T a T B k i p r ~ a u r r , JIR ~ O B T O ~ H O ~ ~H eH TM pO BK M H 0 6 ~ C H a H CHMRMEi 0 TOM, YTO IIpOM3OUlnO BO
n e p e n o ~ ~ o i iM C C M M 3a M M ~p e AE i p y c c K o r o H a p o f l a, M H a cMX. KaX Ab1f i M3 HaC BepHynC R A O M O ~ ~O C O ~ L I M M OCEOMMHa-
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fi ye Ba , KOrAa MbI M HaUIM COBeTCKMe ApY3bR IIOMCTMHe CTaJIMe ~ b e f i ;3J7HRHMe nepe IIO nHR IoL U[E IX AYLLIY YyBC TB BM ~ IIOMHMM, KaK HaC BCTpeYaJ IH B COBeTCKMX AOMaX ,
a BbIXOAMJIM APY3LRMM; MLI nOMHkiMCOBeTCKMX YYaCTHMKOB nOX Oa a, KOTOPLIe He Cna nk l BCIoY T O ~ ~ IH a m y Y eC Tb O pr a H M3 O B aT L Y y A eC H yI o n p o w a n b -p o r p a M M y ( p a ~ s n e ~ a ~ e n b ~ b ~ f is r n ~ ~a a M e p M K a I I c K y I oK)); M bI ROMHMM O ~ P O M H ~ I ~ ~HTY3Ma3M N AYX TOBapMwe-
CTBa BO BPeMR I IepBOr O MeXAyH apOAH OrO pOK-KOHqepTa. MLITOBOPMJIki O TOM, KaK Mbl HeCnM ~ M ~ P M K ~ H C K M ~ ~narT0 Kpacwofin n o y a p l u ; M ~ Io B o p l l n M o 6 a 6 y m ~ a x AeTBx, KOTO~L IXMLIB c T p e u a n s ; 06 y n ~ 1 6 a m w k i x c nmqax m rnarrax, n e p e n o n H e w H b r xCne3aMEi; 0 nPOTRHYTLIX PYKaX, O TOM, KaK nlo AM AOTparki BanMC bGO HaC E MLI I IPHKaCanMCb IC HkiM; O TOM, KaK 3aBOAH nMCb HOBLIeAPY3LR. ~ T HOMeHTLI YaCTO 6b1BanEI O ~ ~ I K H O B ~ N H ~ I M M ,O, TeMH e M e H e e , H ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I B ~ ~ M L I M MTPOraTeJ1bHbIMM. HI-I OAHH Ae Hb Henpoxonan 6 e 3 H M X .hdL1 MHOrOe y3HaJIH 0 COBeTCKMX .JIIoARX, ki OHH MH Or Oe y3 Ha nk i 0Ha C- ~ Y X ~ ~ I ~ ~ H ~ I X ,r o 6 ~ ~ w xk i p a M e p H K a H q a X . B T O Bp e M RKaK Me XA y HarUMMM C Tpa HaM M M KYjIbTYPaMM CYweCTBYFOTO n p e A e n e H H L I e p a 3 n H Y H 2 , M e X A y J I l oA L MM CY w e CT By eT O r p O M H O eCXOACTBO. C J ~ ~ O B ~p . v x 6a M M U p M LI Cn L I m a n H H a K aXCAOM W a r y .C O B ~ T C K M ~ ~a p O A H e X O Y eT ~0 f i H b 1 . B p ~ aki I C T O - ~ M ~ OO9eT~ 0 f i H b 1 , HO ~ ~ 0 6 ~ 1CTpaHMTb BCRKYIo BO3MOXHOCTL R ~ e p H 0 j iBO~ ~HL I ,OTOpaR rIpMBeAeT MMP K YHMYTOXeHMIo, HaA O M3MeHMTbM e TO A LI n p e A O T Bp a w e H M R BOHHLI. H e C T pa X M B O f i ~ a , g p y x Ga,M H P I? n I o 6 0 B b . R p e ~ O ~ ~ p a w e ~ E i eO % H ~ I RBnReTCR YaCTLfOwameii ~ e n o ~ e ~ e c ~ o i iB o n I o q H H .K a K r ~ p ~ s ~ a n c ~AHH ~3 Y n e H o B ~ a m e f i p y n n b r B n ~ c 6 y p r e :RI lOeXaJI B G O B ~ T C K U %0 l o 3 6 0 C T P a X O M B AyLLIe, a BepHynCRA O M O ~ ~c e p A u e M , r r e p e r I o n H e w w L I M nlo60~~1o".
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The meetings took place with little advance vvarning, onthe day prior to our return Bight home. Those fortunateto attend took pa& in an unprecedented series of discus-sions, held simuPtaneously over a four hour period, onSoviet life and policies. At the eerlter of attention -retwrelve Jewish refuseniks, three Hare Krishna members,and sixteen dissidents, part of an illdependent and un-official peace group, The meetings did not always runsmoothly or without heated debate, but the revealing opendiscussions were additional proof that positive changesw r e indeed takling place in the Swiet Union. W werelistening; the essential ingredient to communication vvashappening. We were listening!
The American contingent departed Moscow for theUnited States on July 8, 1987. Upon our return, wegathered once again at B,eesburg, Virginia, for reorienta-tion and to reflect on what had taken place during ourlandmark peace mission among the Soviet people --.andourselves. Each of us came home with special memories,personal and emotional times that we were all willing toshare.
There were poignant recollections of that drizzly day atPiskarevskoye Memorial Cemetery in Leningrad, whereAmericans and Soviets stood silently, side by side; of thatmuddy night outside Zaitsevo, when we and our fellowSoviet walkers truly became "a family"; of the overwhelm-ing outpouring of affection at Novgorod. We rememberedbeing welcomed into Soviet homes, entering as strangersm d d e p ~ i n gs f~ends ;he group of fellovv Soviet vvalkers,who spayed up all night to plan a wonderful farewell pro-gram (an entertaining look at American history) in ourhonor; and the tremendous spirit and camaraderie during
the first international rock concert. We talked of carryingthe American Rag through Red Square; of grandmothershere; of smiling faces and tear-filledeyes; of reaching out, touching and being touched; and ofmaking new friends. The moments were o&en simple, yehaunting and tender. Not a day passed without them.
We learned so much about the Soviets, and they learnedmuch about us as friendly, peace-loving Americans. Whilethere are definite differences between our two countriesand cultures, there are incredible similiarities among thepeople. The two words vve heard over and over vverefriend-ship and peace. Th e Soviet people do not m n t war. Hardlyanyone wants vvar, but to eliminak all poss ib il i~ f a vvorldending nuclear confrontation, the methods of preventionwill change. lirorn fear and defense to friendship, love andpeace. This is a par(: of our h um m evolution to prevent vvar.
As one of our group confessed at 1,eesburg: " h e n t tothe Soviet Union with fear in mry heart. ]I came back withnny heart full of lovely
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In 1985a young man saved my life in the Grand Canyon. As he was carrying me outof the Canyon he said that we were created in an act of love and that our purpose in lifeought to be to enhance and nu&ure that love. I believe that nuclear weaponry and theunderlying fears that nations use to justifi this weaponry comprise the greatest threatto our lives and the life of our planet. T he greatest act of l m hat one can commit isto m r k o calm the fears that d ~ v eations to rtlhreaten the plm et with a nuclear holocaust.Knmledge of Ibussian language and culture combined with nry organizing experiencegained on Th e Great Peace March .for Global Nuclear Disarmament in I986 enabled meto continue vvorking for peace on International hate VValk9sI987 h e r i c a n Soviet VValk.As VETalk Director, I spent two weeks in Russia trmeling our proposed walk route be hee nLeningrad and Moscow to negotiate the walk program with the local and nationalorgmimm from The Soviet &ace co rn mi ~e e. uring the walk itself, I worked with thesesame organizers around the clock to adjust the program to the needs of the walkers.We solved literally hundreds of problems through creative compromises as well as manytense confrontations. Through this intense interaction we came to understand eaeh others9points of view. Both organizers m d wlkers learned that despite cukural and ideologicaldifferences, trust can develop and tr ue cooperation can be achieved on an organizationalas w l l as personal level.
These bonds of trust and friendship are making it much easier for International PeaceWalk and the Soviet Peace Commi~eeo organize more walks.America and the Soviet Union have ofken rela kd to eaeh other by threats rather thandialogue. Our vvalks offer an oppo~uni lyor individuals of both nations to engage eaehoth er in dialogue and action that can positiw'ly transform the ways in vvhich we see eachother. We believe th& our example of trust and cooperation can influence our societiesand governments.
JOE ITINGZIESE%lk Director, International
Peace Walk
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It is not so easy for me to be unbiased while trying to objectively evaluate the resultsof the American Soviet Walk.
18 is somewhat similar to an attempt of a caring parent to judge his beloved child.First of all 1consider our Walk to be one of the most remarkable and touching events
of last summer.What 1remember the morning of June 15was not the heat o r eonstant rain. But when
vve - he Soviet delegation of vvalkers- rrived to the "Pulkovo IY irpod and then greetedthe Right from 'VVashington,D.G., the sun came out from behind the clouds. I believe ourBig Brother- Nature itself -- m s eally happy because representatives of the two greatnations met and decided to walk from Ideningrad to Moscow for peace and disarmament.
Our first impression (that of the Soviet wallaers) was: "Hey, listen, they look exactly likeus!))
And the same words came out from the American pa&icipants: ""Look, here, they areiust like us!"
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rlnd now as for h a t was especially great about the Lnimgrad-Mosccpvv Walk: duringit there w r e no sides or parties m y more. The Soviet and American peace-suppoo&ersijecanrle one and there vvns born a e c p m m u n i t y of a truly mighty power.
And what role does the popular peaee movement play in the eontemporary vvorld? Itused to be common knowledge that major political decisions are not made "in the streets';brat in the quiet of governmenhl offices, away from prying eyes and ears. But after theJanneSully ll"P87 h e r i c a n SoGet PeaceWdk, all ofUS l ~ n d e r ~ t ~ ~ da t he grass-root people,when they get together, are able to do a lot. The American Soviet Peace Walk b e em ea real sehool b r all of us.
We hope that the New Y e a will become a yew of unparalleled w r k for peace, a yearof joint effods to remove the threat of a nuclear war, which will be undertaken by peaee-Bwing people both in the USSR md USA.
That is why 1personally suppofi the idea of new h a e e Walks,EGOR FILIINExecutive Secretv JSov iet
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