![Page 1: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 1
The Animal Rights Challenge
Kim StallwoodMinding Animals, London 2008
![Page 2: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 2
![Page 3: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 3
![Page 4: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 4
![Page 5: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 5
![Page 6: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 6
![Page 7: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 7
![Page 8: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 8
The Animal Rights Mission
• Intervene in abusive situations• Bring public attention to egregious
examples of animal cruelty• Attract the media’s attention• Create a more humane world • Challenge institutional exploitation• Go vegan!• Think! Care! Act!
![Page 9: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 9
![Page 10: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 10
![Page 11: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 11
![Page 12: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 12
![Page 13: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 13
![Page 14: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 14
![Page 15: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 15
The Moral Shock
• Open our eyes to animal cruelty• See what was previously hidden • Discover animal exploitation everywhere• Seek out and witness animal suffering• Prevent its occurrence• Want others to see what we now see• Want them to experience their personal
transformative moment
![Page 16: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 16
How We Become Animal Advocates
Assume society will change in the same way that we changed – a personal transformative moment caused by a moral shock – when animal cruelty and exploitation become visible
![Page 17: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 17
How We Become Animal Advocates
This powerful experience informs the rationale of the majority of the animal rights movement’s existing programs, which are largely public educational
![Page 18: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 18
![Page 19: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 19
Important Point #1
To understand how social movements advance their mission from obscurity to acceptance
![Page 20: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 20
Important Point #2
To implement a strategy balancing a vegan utopia with the pragmatic politics of the possible
![Page 21: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 21
![Page 22: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 22
The Animal Rights Challenge
Make Animal Rights a Mainstream Political Issue
![Page 23: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 23
Where’s Public Opinion?
• 2% “completely vegetarian”
• 5% “partly vegetarian”
Consumer Attitudes to Food Standards survey 2008
![Page 24: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 24
![Page 25: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 25
![Page 26: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 26
![Page 27: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 27
The Animal Rights Challenge
Make Animal Rights a Mainstream Political Issue
![Page 28: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 28
Lord Houghton of Sowerby
Animal welfare is largely a matter for the law. This means that to Parliament we must go. That is where laws are made and where the penalties for disobedience and the measures for enforcement are laid down.
![Page 29: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 29
Lord Houghton of Sowerby
There is no complete substitute for the law. Public opinion, though invaluable and indeed essential, is not the law. Public opinion is what makes laws possible and observance widely acceptable.
![Page 30: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 30
UK and US Movements
• Mostly female practitioners whereas many of the organizations’ leaders are male
• Commitment to humane education and public education programs that link children’s and people’s welfare and the environment
• Focus on egregious examples of animal cruelty that seek to portray all animal suffering
• Promotion of cruelty-free lifestyles• Struggle to reconcile the tension between utopian
idealism and pragmatic politics
![Page 31: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 31
30 Years of Putting Animals into Politics
![Page 32: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 32
Social Movements
“A collective, organized, sustained, and noninstitutional challenge to authorities, powerholders, or cultural beliefs and practices.”
![Page 33: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 33
The Five Stages of Social Movements
1. Public Education2. Public Policy Development3. Legislation4. Litigation5. Public Acceptance
![Page 34: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 34
The Five Stages of Social Movements
Minimum Influence
Maximum Influence
Stage Five: Public Acceptance
Stage Four: Litigation
Stage Three: Legislation
Stage Two: Public Policy Development
Stage One: Public Education
As a social justice issue progresses through each stage, its influence and resistance to setbacks increase proportionately. (www.kimstallwood.com)
The Caring
Sleuth—
Personal
Transformative
Moment
Public Policy Maker—Animal Rights a Mainstream Political Issue
![Page 35: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 35
The Five Stages of the Abolition of Bloodsports
Minimum Influence
Demos, Sabbing, Letter writing
Local hunt bans by county councils
Hunting Act 2004
House of Lords, EC of HR
Maximum Influence
Stage Five: Public Acceptance
Stage Four: Litigation
Stage Three: Legislation
Stage Two: Public Policy Development
Stage One: Public Education
As a social justice issue progresses through each stage, its influence and resistance to setbacks increase proportionately. (www.kimstallwood.com)
![Page 36: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 36
Labour Government’s Accomplishments Since 1997
• Toxicity testing banned• Alcohol and tobacco products
testing banned• Sow gestation crates banned• Fur farming banned• Bloodsports banned
![Page 37: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 37
Comparison of Three Social Movements with the Five-Stage Analysis
Civil Partnerships
Smoking in Public Places
Animal Rights
5: Public Acceptance
4: Litigation3: Legislation
2: Public Policy Development
1: Public Education
![Page 38: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 38
ASH and StonewallASH • Advocacy & Policy
Development • Information & Research • Networking & Enabling
Networking • Governance • Resources & Sustainability • Image & CommunicationWorks with:• British Heart Foundation• Cancer Research UK
Stonewall• Policy Development• Cultural and Attitudinal
Change• Lobbying for Legal Change• Providing Information• Good Practice Design and
AdviceWorks with:• Leeds City Council• Metropolitan Police
Authority• Sainsbury’s
![Page 39: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 39
Responding to the Challenge
• Evaluate, develop and reassess long-term strategies with the Five-Stage Analysis
• Position animal rights as a Public Education and as a Public Policy issue
• Build alliances with non-animal rights organizations, civic groups, professional associations, businesses, NGOs, etc.
• Invest in international coalitions with like-minded groups
• Position animal rights within a larger social and political context
![Page 40: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 40
Responding to the Challenge
• Establish a permanent movement-wide initiative targeting local, general and European elections
• Stay focused on political parties, elected representatives and government employees to ensure accountability
• Join political parties, get active and stand for election
• Target elected representatives who consistently oppose animal interests
![Page 41: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 41
Responding to the Challenge
• We need a think tank committed to creating the political ideas and hosting the policy debates to make the moral and legal status of animals a priority in British politics
![Page 42: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 42
Conclusion
1. Understand how social movements advance their mission from obscurity to acceptance
2. Implement a strategy balancing a vegan utopia with the pragmatic politics of the possible
![Page 43: The animal rights challenge minding animals 2008](https://reader030.vdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022020123/559612bd1a28abe8518b45ca/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
www.kimstallwood.com / www.grumpyvegan.com 43
The Animal Rights Challenge
Make Animal Rights a Mainstream Political Issue