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The Energy Water Nexus: CoupledThe Energy Water Nexus: CoupledInfrastructure Modeling OpportunitiesInfrastructure Modeling OpportunitiesClayton Barrows, Senior Research Engineer, NRELClayton Barrows, Senior Research Engineer, NREL
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[email protected] (mailto:[email protected]) @claytonpbarrows(https://github.com/claytonpbarrows) NREL-SIIP (https://www.nrel.gov/analysis/siip.html)
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Network VanZyl
Formulation Directed Linear Relaxation
Pipes 6
Nodes 16
Tanks 2
Pumps 3
Periods 24
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Water systems typically follow a nominal schedule:Water systems typically follow a nominal schedule:
0 5 10 15 20 250
2M
4M
6M
8M
10M
12M
14MPump-1-wntrPump-2-wntrPump-3-wntr
Pump - power
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But the energy costs are (or could be...) subject to time varying pricesBut the energy costs are (or could be...) subject to time varying prices
0 5 10 15 200
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7 Pump-1-pricePump-2-pricePump-3-price
Pump Energy Prices
time
Hea
d (f
t)
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Optimization works!!Optimization works!!
0 10 200
5M
10M
15M
20M
0 10 200
10M
20M
30M
0
100k
200k
0 10 200
0.2
0.4
0.6
Pump-1-owfPump-1-wfPump-2-owfPump-2-wfPump-3-owfPump-3-wfPump-Total-owfPump-Total-wfPump-Total-owfPump-Total-wfPump-1-pricePump-2-pricePump-3-price
time
Hea
d (f
t)
Pump - power
Pump - cost
Pump - power
Pump Energy Prices
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... sort of!... sort of!
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2
4
6
8
10
12
14
wntrwatermodels
Tank Levels
time
Hea
d (f
t)
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Balancing tractability:Balancing tractability:How accurate do solutions need to be?
Can we generate high fidelity results with large systems?
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Co-optimize power and water distribution system networks to (e.g.) minimize the (generation) cost toCo-optimize power and water distribution system networks to (e.g.) minimize the (generation) cost toserve electricity and water demands.serve electricity and water demands.
PowerModelsDistribution.jl (https://github.com/lanl-ansi/PowerModelsDistribution.jl)
WaterModels.jl (https://github.com/lanl-ansi/watermodels.jl)
PowerWaterModels.jl (https://github.com/lanl-ansi/powerwatermodels.jl)
Network Cohen - Water IEEE13 - Power
Formulation Directed PWL Relaxation LinDist3FlowPowerModel
Pipes/Branches 7 22
Nodes 10 29
Tanks/Storages 1 0
Pumps/Generators 3 1
Periods 24 24
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5 10 15 200
500
1000
5 10 15 200
500
1000
1500
5 10 15 200
0.005
0.01
0.015
0.02
Low CostsHigh CostsLow CostsHigh CostsLow CostsHigh Costs
time
time
time
Gen
erat
ion
Cos
tTa
nk V
olum
ePo
wer
Gen
erat
ion
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Thank You!Thank You!LANL: Byron Tasseff, Russell Bent, Carleton Coffrin, Donatella PasqualiniNREL: Jonathan Stickel, Devon Sigler, Ahmed ZamzamStanford: Yang Liu, Meagan MauterContact: [email protected] | @claytonpbarrows
Open-Source Tools:Open-Source Tools:WaterModels.jl (https://github.com/lanl-ansi/watermodels.jl)
PowerWaterModels.jl (https://github.com/lanl-ansi/powerwatermodels.jl)
PowerModelsDistribution.jl (https://github.com/lanl-ansi/PowerModelsDistribution.jl)
PowerWaterModelsAnalytics.jl (https://github.com/nrel-siip/watermodelsanalytics.jl)
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This notebook was generated using .Literate.jl (https://github.com/fredrikekre/Literate.jl)