Transcript
Page 1: The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

Events of the War– Nero, Vespasian, Titus,

Masada

The Book of Revelation

Effects of the Fall of Jerusalem on Judaism and Christianity

Key TermsFirst Jewish Revolt

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The Good EmperorsThe Good Emperors

Trajan (98-117)Marcus Aurelius

(161-180)

Key TermsTrajanMarcus Aurelius

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The Later Roman EmpireThe Later Roman Empire(c. 200-476 CE)(c. 200-476 CE)

The Rise of Christendom– Roman Economic Decline– Christian Success– Neo-Platonism and Criticism of Christianity– The Decian Persecution (249-251)

Key TermsNeo-PlatonismDecian Persecution

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Later Roman Empire (cont’d)Later Roman Empire (cont’d)

The Rise of Christendom (cont’d)– Diocletian (284-305)

Reorganization of Empire The Great Persecution

– Constantine (312-337) Emperorship

– Edict of Milan (313)– Byzantium/Constantinople

Arianism– Council of Nicea (325)

Re-imagining the Relationship Between Church and State

Key TermsDiocletianConstantineEdict of MilanArianismCouncil of Nicea

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Page 7: The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

Later Roman Empire (cont’d)Later Roman Empire (cont’d)

The Loss of Religious FreedomMigrating Barbarians

– Theodosius I (379-395)Christian Intellectuals

– Ambrose– Augustine vs. Pelagius

New Church-State DevelopmentsSeparation of East and West Key Terms

Theodosius IAmbroseAugustine

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Page 9: The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

Later Roman Empire (cont’d)Later Roman Empire (cont’d)

The Western Empire– Honorius (395-423)

Sacking of Rome by Visigoths (410)

– Romulus Augustulus (475-476)

Key TermsRomulus Augustulus

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Page 11: The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

The Byzantine EastThe Byzantine East

OverviewJustinian I (527-565)Heraclius I (610-641)Byzantine ChristianityByzantine PhilosophyThe Slavs

Key TermsByzantine EmpireJustinian IHeraclius I

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Page 13: The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

The Rise of Islam (610-1268 CE)

Pre-Islamic Arabia Political

Organization Religion Mecca

Key TermsKa‘ba

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The Rise of Islam (cont’d)

Muhammad Early Life Call to Prophecy Flight from Mecca to Medina As Leader of the Islamic Community

Key TermsshahadaHadith

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The Rise of Islam (cont’d)

The Rashidun Caliphate Abu Bakr (632-634) ‘Umar (634-644) ‘Uthman (644-656) ‘Ali (656-661)

Key TermsRashidun Caliphatejihad‘AliFirst Fitna

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The Rise of Islam (cont’d)

Shi‘a and Sunni

Key TermsShiaimamSunniSharia

Green: region under the control of ‘Ali

Red: region under the control of Mu‘awiyah

Blue: region under the control of Amr

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The Rise of Islam (cont’d)

The Ummayad Caliphate (661-750) Mu‘awiyah I (661-680) ‘Abbasid Revolt

Key TermsMu‘awiyah IUmmayad Caliphate

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Page 19: The First Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE)

The Rise of Islam (cont’d)

The ‘Abbasid Caliphate (758-1258)

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Key TermsAbbassid CaliphateMamluks


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