Transcript
Page 1: tile.loc.gov · 2016. 2. 13. · THE NEW WHOLE NO. 8883. MORNING YORKHERAT.J) «> EDITION.FRIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1861. PRIOR CW ) CRN". THE REVOLUTION. IMPORTANTJE*3IMTd£mm Preparationj

THE NEWWHOLE NO. 8883. MORNING

YORK HERAT. J) «>

EDITION.FRIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1861. PRIOR CW ) CRN".

THE REVOLUTION.

IMPORTANT JE*3 IM Td£mm

Preparationj tor an Attar-: onFt *t Si.aitex.

* Seizure of tha Sa annah' F its t>y theGovernor oi '!

MEETING OF THE FLQRIIA CON' .iTit'fi

Debate on the Crisis ;ii t?ie, Senate.

Speeches of Senators Bakerand Douglas.

f1

the crittcngen nact proposition.

THE WAR FEELING TP PRiLADELPHil,>t Ac., &C, &..

.v^frv. ivN, Jao. j, i'fl.Intelligence wad r xt vci la^t night Uut .. «- .

ter * now besieged; Ur.t all Maj i ¦!.

«4>mmunic«tk>DB are cut off; that 1 ;ri Moi*trie han tieen completely rop-.ircd, a. to'?

gum remowrted, au>l everytb.ag e; >a rowlm-vis loop- n .*

ftre on Major Anderson. N-w batteries aru L« .na er'C^edmouikI twin by the Beoeneion-MB, and every dayhis danger and tbo di.ficu-ties cf reir.forc.ni{him are Increased. Hih frc^t- u- pp. >diou-.for reinforcements, end even tho teais und t:a> rs «'i

hiewifa having failed to moyo tho rrtfrident, hidetermined never again to now hia repeat, butwfB pcrith, if he must, ia tb,. fort, tils men bavo boicdthemselves by an oiith to stand auci per!- h w Ui li m.H is beyo»d a doubt that a combination 's fonn.ng to

take forcible poi-sossion of tho f>overcn.;ut at Wishington on or before tho 4th of ^arch, but tho pre m tiino unet yet determined.The above is from sources which lf,avo co dcub» of ts

reliability.Senator Toombs receised a despatch tbifi :norr n« :rom

Governor Brown, of Georgia, stating that ho had rderedtbe Georgia troops to occupy Fort l'ulatki, to prevent thofederal troops from taking it until the meeting u theirConvention. Neither FortJa kson uor the arsenal hadtM^-n taken, and the Governor gavo no intimat.ou that hokitended to take them. Tho Governor issued the orderto occupy Fort Pulaski for tbo reason (hit ho hadlearned th-« tho adm.nitration liad given ordersto reinforce aU ?»>« forW in tho South. Otherfortt have undoubtedly been taken for tbe «me

reason Tho President, it is understood, did fk'40 suchan order, but it was afterwards revoked. I to Pro.- idental-o received a despatch announcing the occuj it.on offbrt Pulaski by the Georgia troep^. The Oib.nqt wereevened at an early hour thi- morning, *l ! ndo.Mcdlyhad the subject under consideration.Senator Toombs received late th s evet >».; «.«>!..

from Macon and other portions of Georgia, to tho et'.e-

that the majorities favorable to section were i ve toone. He has no doubt the -tale has gout largely 'or .u.

K.5Ce8l*iOP.Lieutenant Underwood one of tbo on

valine cutter taken by the South <krol.ua author,t» harrived here. He had an nterview with tho !. r tryof tbe Treasury, and detailed ta him u 1 .1 ' fa. t c>

Mated with that transaction. lie uius t' it Gipta.tiCtote misled tho officers. Lieutenant l\ ref :sed t > havo

anything to do with the transaction, and de ..a r.r.bU> serve under Coste.Governor Morgan's message, commending a tth« rt

an won as Northern line of railway to the Paeihc, :< w ...

received here by the Southwest, as the h t . v le.

of an enlarged nationality of spirit on tho par. o. thoNorth.

. ..

Me morials are pouring into Congress term the or hernStates, signed by men of all political part.es, pray in.;Ouogressto submit Mr. Crittenden's resolutions as an

amendment to the constitution. Senator Bigier yr< so it-ed a large number this morning, and n\ ressed tl.e opmion that Pennsylvania would sanction the measure; tli it

his state would concede any thing for peace, except theUnion, that she would never yield. There is a rapidlyvMtwing sentiment throughout the North favorable to Nir.Orktenden a plan of adjustment, and letters are p wringin urging tho republicans to accept it.A large number of leading and influential gentlemen

from New York city arrived hero th.s morning, amongthem Uoyd Aspinwall, Moses Taylor, A. A. low, K. li.

«^een, Moses Odell and Emanuel B. Hart. Th y aio

auiious to save the I'nion.it is now settled that Mr. Seward has l.een oflered a po

miUon u, Mr. tincoin's Cabinet. The post assigned to htmte iiiat Of Secretary of State. He ia disposed to decline -t

but his friends insist that be shall accept. It has arousedtheanti f"ward element, and from present a«»oarane«.bwb< fair to be afpretty tight.The foUawinf address to the people of the mite I States,

a movement of Senator Bigier and John Cochrane. o(New York. has been signed by Mr. Crittenden and manyother members of Congress. The propositions are thoseintroduced Into the Senate by Mr. Crittenden. The ob-M«t m to get ihe approval of the people in order tbnt the

p,,.v«.ed amendments may lie pass,>d, by a vote of two

ihuiM as amendments to the constitution .

Your citv is in imminent !>eril. The reder.il ''nion »in orocw ol disruption Without your aid ton*ress canao little to avert the impending calamity. IbtSJT Committee of Tho teen have rei«rted'.

ir ntmliiv to liirree upon any-miHrmia>ent b< i ween the North and south Th. HousesdJusUj thirty three have arrived at no -atistact >ry' "m n, ! r Umiiwhile the work of dissolution I- na.viug"STSitk fWrfrtrul rtrdc-, an<t mutual exasperation

country. rhe undrrsigti«d. iet«n-w>ut-,, ,,^-tion ot our common country, in

tii. -«¦ mliappy in roundina*. hsvr deemed1 n»r HI V mi .op-d .iircctly to you. We li*wuwon to Ik'IK -e that the following proposed aiurtnd^L to Uie '.oustitutloti :tp.i -ed by a two third;-voterfl onai"'*' tiit raiitted '.> tto-ee ftiurtus of the Sti.te-.Vould ltfiv tho etle i to aiiuy promptly and |H-nn»iioutl>

ut it Lit L ijfiff AiHMit skivcry . linii ro-t'iu\)li U '' *lVatcittU will betwv^u thoh'L. V. therciore e,,mostly and .r^nfv re,..mIT,' Us.i. with »- Idtle delay as possible, youmires I your ludgtn^t on the r»;V «d -uaen i-Vou can host lei! bo* this can be d eie,IThAihi r bv wvbiic in etin/-. conventions »f .U-i.-gatuin<.v.hoin > 1

.J . vv.N l! '.»« bui rt all, U» Hem^lcotii«prooipiiy. vnJ m Mieb l.u-m m toit tnu^i »^ . }|i> ^ # l f0' «T^Il£Kuv2 to Cotw' - nt.y govern tbe,. .ot ionsV

.una M«?uuwbile. wa eu.louver to .uaiutam

Mr Bnghatn's bill. rep>rte I bjr Dim om t e

Jndicinr; fon.m.tt today provides, whenever bvTr .< tfclawl ilohat notion,, ,on ..nat.«a or nIiiMCs <»f persons. « shad o come imp " tloable in th .

,tSg»mtflhe IT-iden., VCUte the reven .e Nvvtud collett bedutie. e| .np.rt» in tb- ord.nirv viay. ivhsll fce law ul r« h,m to direct the C torn Ho i- formich distTiC. I" be 'vlabli-lied and t. 1>t in J»TMcure place with;n son® P°" "* k,lb'nrtiatri't, either on liO1' <>¦' "" "'i'* inv Vl

,ad in lUw . a-e <t should be the duty of th OoHector toreside St *w:h pVd aud tl.sie dotam all ve.cels and car^arr.vior wltbia the di ict until the dtitie- itnpoaed.hi the carg by law »iiat! b« J«'d in Cash, anythingrticl.iwaol the I no d S! aes V> the contrary uotwithraiding; end in am it caact H stuUl be tinlawhrt to liketbe vessel or cargo from the cuXe4y of the prater olBcer of the oustome by a pioceas from som"(\.urt of U»o l aito'V States and in easo any attempt ?U*I!b< made to lake such ve*»el or r»rfo by any fore, or

c mhinntion or iwombha- ->r arsons loogie%| to be.vereome bv tbe offieers of the customs it shall and may

lawful for the F'ritldeot or aucb pet so# or per-otm at

t.. ' v< tnpowered «"cr tho purpose, to employr¦ .ri <. ju-al forces or militia o:' th® Unl-

ii t , u.y bo d^. rued boc ?aiy for tho purposeif pr .>£ th rtmoralof vljseJ or o^rgoaudpr. ai. oi iLe ca items mrefcuning tboca.:-Ivi.j m.

W-Kinnr.Tow, J&o. 3, 1801.V, »»». v. k 11 i-vsa into a state of con«<de-

'.it > .r i \< si<j ipoo U.o fcrnval of.he Yc*. 'h 1 teaming tbo iuportanti' ?....» thiit ! r»> .1 U»U u>*carded the

< .-... Ceair ..¦!>..... rrx'd th"ir -. 'Onm-u: .vf red r.d vv i Uiark-: ' f COB-

., .1 th-t < :: n ti. d i it-a ipir ., i ... w hurt <¦ . »iU I bed i i tue

<. ! .'< r tr.i u \ no ,« ! * .ml.As b" . mc kti«.v.a t the . i»: '.iui...tiod

rr.in -:n. t.cis.tor «uv.- tv but few» .t* ': here r.ltl '.oca! nc vl'oitt ..

. the<:..L> .i t :. Ci u' >n' r, i .i.ews-

H ,« .. i: N it.i i.ul, .od by .? wow-!< p.- -.» all caper to pror ure y i'f

Th.' < tri ; of th' Ooinmis- the tie 1. o of conv ! iti..n in illi »:> lostto-u-ght -i h" nou ry severy¬where board, "Wbat tepw >1 0 1're lUcnt noxtnow th th*1 .. .« h".s ».< o w 'town." It wa>. notthe return oi' the a* omin .i> .. thu' > haic'l taer mm«r e.f, but ita rot' ru <mo«i »u1 th®uecV'ratioii 'bat ilw i*" l< tit i" d to 1* "<l it I'.rtber

rimit'.n i tin wuh t -\ v t:.- < bjoct of t'.wir nais-ion. Ttf .>." |ucn ta c.' it .r . tun l the pott

of Mr. Hi.-., 'an v. .: l.o to I i' .. }-h>iMo..t on >t .<r.-.r-

likopr'i ... < £ .it Chartoafe «u.l wtc i th-jObloners j- J.trn anu r»*ikt® th'vir tfr»n(Uic- o the < Wnv^n-tun that t:..i pi t ui.ndw 11 >i'i ' tori.oly t"..»iu> d,a::<i reiwr ha<l to txtr-mom< r-sot'bcif.t'.ljty, Uw.-<j isbutl tfledf bt a. ong tboso r wt.;. ho torn rflfII.. « m ; ..ID '.

Xh' .' t ou of tho Pr> ?lent \ ' !'i*d prompt uth nei".' ity of tho c rotiu it rcc*»ivcs tho cn-

d< ii. lt oi' «verjbody l on, ;io it :oicm.ttodricvoc-ibly to diusohitioo. 1ti re <i n . n tab lev® tho' I'SuMti »v 1 follow up 'he c< r«9 bo has ho onergeti-".llly iaiti.'iU'd, a id regardless i.t "i tt.ri Us of tbo r*s-

-'om iti' prooeed at onoo to ;u .in tho ntcrtetsof tbogirrarsimrot n tLo .nn^rcw: i u y rcg ' n, and T.ndlcalo'b'' honor of the natitcal !!ag ad tho ri';htu of tb<5 fede¬ral Union.Tho feature at tho Capitol 'o day wa« tho epoeeh of

Ju<Ue nouirlao, *hofollowed -^ooator Baker, of Ore«;;n.Tho "t.ittlo Giant" was never abettor voice, h<"^lth or

spirits, and his speech wan almost Webetcriwi in itspower, tof ic and eloquence, be rcpub. cans do not likeii, bei auie ho laid tho present troubles at tho doors ofthA politicians of tilo.r party, ind the Her^snionisle donot n" ah favorably of it, because ho d>'i;'ed tb® r.ght ofPtcets enj but tlie great nia: <>f tho middle men, thocentre and heart ar.U ti ,.n dep r. lenco of tho country inthe hr'er <>] danger, applaud t as ono of the greatestp» i. 11 de. vered in the -Wiato t ineo tho days of Henry

Clay. Tin fttHerie wtre ag in rowUod to-;uffocatton,al-tbough the weather wan stormy and disagreeablfl.

Co!. T!n ..r'n concluding remarV s wore happy and ac

ceptable t< hifi Mile of tho lioueo.>1 ieh »r>:- h'ef di.ne io the tra'lo ofthecountry by the

transit.. of bo^us dwpatehes hi o-o to v'.w York.Yo«t»>ri! oi ..«. !¦ '^ravUed ti. i prominent partym \* v '; ic '~i¦ in.- '» n. rd accept'd Mr.i ritifiiu- pr"!« iton e .i irrcm io line, tt>" ques¬tion of . .4 i.e<l di." tl> ' ol.ople,and a iarr.o , ha. o of &t'*k w;.; mad® mi

the strength of tho anroun ^ment; hut Mr. S wardbeirm t.' ^s'i nlied to for the purpose of ascer.uiiiiin>; thof.ir.i. iij. ui tuo r.-por*. had to send a positive jontra-d 'tK'.i of it, and also to declare, for tbo fortieth time,th ho toid no ojrpr-jniiso to otfer, aod nosp cob tomake at th i t.mo.Them p no like biod that tvo Senate will oon£rm the

if »n of Mrintj ro an<' Hector of tho port of Charles¬ton. The Southert < n v. i!l not caccent to it.

Iln i*i iient i r oeiving r"ugr.Uulat.cns on

¦til n..u'i i, ai it fiora ail parties, for th i -:tand!)¦. Ii.ih t:it r in uefeii.0 of tho I'mon, and,n r ii to r tognine, in an otll ial ca|ia<ity,

a ( omnn- in* -i. it .n ut be admitted,l.o^e <v, t the most of the-a eong'a'- I'ation .> came

r. n. i"i,.r r 'i ;>. rto inimi'it) to tho policy of the !'rer lt-n >» yol'h if i tii'-r friends now t>kmd ooolly nl«.«i

Att no General tan'onV- presence gives uev/ vigoraudit' 'p iifcii tor<' to tke t^abim t councils.

l' 1... tl.'eat'mug letters have been *'nt to paities inUi«iVi. o v of Hi»n r'SFerry, tho positive nssaraaco ofMr. Sit* i'.ndf one of the j are. f who hie«l John Brown, isgii"n.

Citi/fi- in W ~l,.n't. o .»re 1 arl'ul tiiat a plot . \iatK forth* burn, of tho city, lhe frequency of incendiaryore-', an* ti.*-d>-r *r< is one of last Wednesday morning,w 11 ch iv il .< ave a pap on l'« luisylvania avenue not likelyto be il.Ii.* dtiitoly illl' d, k:vo color to the appreher.-ion.

Reports from ih«' V'rih aro pouring in, affording en

aonrav o" ut t" lb*' government to protee.t the publicproperty and defend iho il: :i tty of tbo Union at allhazard"

WJAHBI< T<<*, .1MB. .1, I)X'I.1 lr> t I n utetiart T'rderwocd, seuontl in command or the

reven ie < «ttor Aiken, s«i/.eii by the secessionists at

Charleston, arrived here th.rt morning, and reported tothe Secretary <>f tho Treasury. l.i< utenant f'nderwood.-UiifH that Captain G'sto, tho oommaudor of tho cutter,was an avowed see< nionist soi.-.d time before SouthCaroma decided to go »<>', ar.il agreed when the State deck rodherself out of the I nion to resign and turn thovessel over to him, Lieut. I'mliirwood, but instead cf doiliK bo he visited Fort .-ntutor before Major Anderson lookpossession of it, and examined it for several hours, and

finally placed tlx- cutter in such a position as to leaveher at low water high and dry on land. Whileshe was thus Situated the secer«iOBiaU tookpossession of her. Captain Cnste being ."till in command,and i.ieutonaut I'nderwood, being his subordinate, wasof course powerle s to act. Captain Cocite then informalI.iewtenant rnd'TW<H>d thai his services would not be

required there any longer, and be pro<eed<d imme¬

diately to this city, ami to day reported the above facteto Secretary Thomas.The ronstunt rumors that Secretary Tlioma® intends to

resign is based up <n the undented exertion that he i<

frongiy in favor of the richl of secession, and th.a hivUrst a-sistjuit, .Mr. Clayton, is also a secessionist. Thelatter is said to bo tho author of the sere^-nion editorialsin the CvndQutirm newspaper

Tb< seoes-iotiists denounce Senator Maker's maiden

poerJi as a failure, while the I nioti men, * Ithout regardto |*i ly. mt«- in pronoun, .n it a h-Mllisnt and 're¬

fill answer to Senator Honjamiu *)veeh in favor of the

right of a Satat<- to secedeMr. Imugtas' -jx-ech to day .oniinii 'd my d<-imteh u>

the Mor n> two week- siu< .<'. that h would upoort MrCrittenden - plan for in adjtt«tnenl

' l>Min bv private leti<¦ iv thut in. <»1ort is m.»kia< byI tie merchant" of lfc> t >n to » twenty :i«<¦ tiio' ^unddollars, to be presented to Goverr *r \ i* Bank-,ft' n

.it.i e li.rn io foreji i h. in. <gi"Tieut wl.h th*Ooat>.< t'.nli<h< .in<i on*, a.i" n polite fli i.- -. t<> k<-

}rirt of frosrsmm* t*> induce him to t-»k» pi«ci r

Ml tl- 'III. i'.lb :?<.« Wlir1. t ,0-e n loiut L>< rt'ii<ve il h>' w >uld la';# It

Id 1b..¦> r<r<i' .< t. I im .-tiilof the op,a r,t,

i.ti.ideou Well- « i'.i:m<<t. it. * .11 roprn-ut NewLnglanii in tli--. d rur nont o' the government Am.<jj(,it'ior .<./ .I ,< <i< M l.inc -in I'ro-n Vow hamate! fur <

pie <. in li|« i abn«d is t lurle- Kt uit'is Adam<:«lelt<-i Iilio |><<a« Illinois, . 'din

p< w.ivne it . pul4. in- i. - I!<. ,r laHtien t prow u

p.ate n tile l iiiti,.. |,>! > i. .1 nj,l «t I) -.-* , (.

to <. tu "to 'i;cu> dc^jaton h-o-n .,v. t: .<>. evepii.,i< i.M'fer not to interfere with ih'1 wn-

In«-11 s. .. ii""iii s 4'4btfx't ii'il<~. they arc consulted.)i ,- oj,., two Unit Setuitm Trumbull is urging Mr. Judd »

m» f<». < p'a< <¦ in i - f'uhuii't, while it ;* < fai t thatnot' v N »^e other prmaiie nt lllinoiaib- hor> itid-j houaeareoppo*o« to the s«.|#*tion of * ra4*in-< ..'tii<r frnaVIlBOlS.

Mr. Tonml* will n plv 0< Mr. Baker in tb< ¦V.nat<' on

Mindsy. and <t is <v*peOted bv the r<'pnblUiia» that Mi1 o-ieuden will answer Mi Toombs.

1 h* House f'oaiaiiitee oi Tbu ty three wei« in avasiontoday, but after a hi ief discus-ion on Mr Voisoa'a propositiaa. sdiouini ii without couiinf to any cnochision

It is a positive fa*it that Mr. I<aicoln, in a l«tt«r toS"«!itoi f-meron, mfoi me.| him tha< he -hoi.Id «end W-fftimeron'lj name to t|t^ v>ui>ita i >% ¦'' I'll of .'ttonhm il fm in IliaOkhinet, bat did a'-i -t'^ V

ty wuut ltie position won' t t»\ rut mi.; ..>jd :lit»t in. k''*be that of Se<, rcuary of tbe ry. I'm re «

Kt!ic doubt that Mr. i Junerorrs recent v< 1 to

yprmgtiekl ban tlx oil the TYeasurybhip aa histfo-' HmiswIt n evidently th-i settled opium of the beat re¬

publicans here that Senator S'wurd L.tw lw:i tenil'redtbe pofet of Secretary of State aid that be will accept t.

<>eneral Scott b>ui received uuls from uuu y e|n.b.»caoSenators rjid representatives.

WiWDMOTOs, Ji.n. 3,1861.It S be."Ted from what kiidwo b<o that .n the

Courn* ol .. few dnyr tbo iterts.it Peon >jIa ind KeyWest; i ort Morgan- Alabama Un- i«it..t M.-p Island, near

the nx'Utii "1 Lake B'.rgne, together with the Aiseaal at

Baton Kou«e; and Vort Johi. <on on the Gap- Koar riv<-r,* ill be seised ard garrisoned t>y the troops oi ibe r« speo-ti\ States c which th<y 1»*».ihe rxim-b Carolina Cou isaiouers con .dered the ab

ru| te-« mixtion by tbo President of their b wine> s

w i!L hi u as grossly ii wultin^; to toemselv (a and tbo State.They treat it us r. declaration o!' wir,ai> n tbis pintthe\ tell ahi* city thus morning for Kosth Gaiolina. It isa. 1 ti»> President yesterday r<!. rued their note w tiiou

00111(4 ,t.'be motion wut> ir. de to-day in tbo S< iiate to k'° info

x«< ntmi Marion on tbe nomination of Mr. Mclntiro foCbikrt< of the in tbe ue.Ubirhood of Charlesion harbor, ilt .s a ret,dent oi'York -ounty, Penney 1.van ...

The oikr.vtr.g reso'uions were adopted to day a* «*t

pre:.ive of tbo views nd ;'eeiingB o. ibo Committee ofIhirty three, ihe resolutiona wee otiered by Mr. Br.-i-

tow, of Kentucky .R« riC:ved, That we rocogniao aUvery as now existing

,u fifteen of the United Stag's by the uragea andla*s of ihofe States, and we roeogume no authority, le-?fc ly or otberwiK«. outaide of a state w here it no exist*,to interfere with slaves or slavery iu roch ^tites, in d!sregard of tbo rights of their owners or tbe jieaao ofsociety.

Resolved, That we recoguisc tbe juatice and proprietyof a faithful execution of the constitution aud "all ' lawsmade in pursuance thereof, including tboae on tlio sub¬ject of fugitive Klaven, as fugitive* from service or labor,and uiaoountenaace all molis or hiudrancea to tbo exe :utiun of Koch uw, ui.d that the citiMn/i of each Stateshall bo Entitled to all the prhilige* and immunities ofthe citizens of the set oral SUtes.Resolved, 'lhat wo recognise no mich couftictinR ele¬

ments ;n iw tompcwitiou, or sufti lent cause I'rom any-source for a dissolution of this government; tlmt we-were not sent bere to destroy, but to sustain auJ harmo¬nize tbo inatitutions of the country, and to m<i that -iualjustice is done to all )«rta ol' the name, and Anally to

perpetuate itrs exietcnce on term'-: of e/pmiity and justiceto alt the ataUM.

Representative P'.gb, of AUb.vm ., leit for borne to

day.Private despatches to tieorgi.ins say the iuoicaiiuna

are that tbe ntraight out secessionists have succeeded,and that Senator Toou:be is eiocted a delegate to the StateConvention.

VRWrYHVTH CO\GHKH9.ir>.*NP IrktHION.

StMM.WA<miNtHWt, JlUl. 3, 1 Mi 1.

The gaiter .t-3 t»nd «obb:- s wore agiiiti erowrt<*l.A message from the House, informing the Senate of the

pnet-nge <f the Indian Appropria(ion bill, was received.THW CHrTTKMiKX

Mr. ltfc.'KR, (ojtp.) of r*., presented memorial*, numer¬

ously signed by the cttuenn of 1'hiladc'phui, asking thelieoate to pass the Crittenden resolutions, also the pro¬ceedings of tbe paWlo at Hurrlslidrg. He said meetingshad been held in several m that State, all breath¬ing the spirit ef loyal devotion to tbe whole country, ai»lnil expressing a desire to have the Cr lttcndeu resolutionspassed If Congress would ottty give th© t>eopl>- an oppor-tunity, they would embrace it, and their friends at theSouth would discover that the people were prepared tomeet their complaints in a spirit of conciliation au.l khid" Sr. OBrmOHiKN offers! the following resolutions-Whereas, the Unionism danger, and it i* difficult, If net

iinDOaaible for Congress to concur by this requisite majority,no ax to enable It to take such measure*, to r»" ommeud l In¬states su.-h amendments to the constitution, a* an: necessarytu avert the danger. , , ,

Where** inar>in**t an emergeneV the opinion ant! jiidsm« nt ol tb* ^ple ought to be h«-ard Therriore

That provision hi- raad«* by law without delay fortiikim/ tb«' ieniworthe peuplo, and autmiitting to th' tn u»»-following resolution:.Kesolved by the senate and lloise i | Iteproiicr.tattvos oi the

United States ot America in <'nnnri'« assembled, tw> tlunlof l>o<h hoirae-i concurring, That the following a*lcles auare hereby, proposed and submitted as amendments to thecoiiHtltutlon of the I luted States, which shall be viii 1(1 lo allIntent^ and iiui'isises a* part of gaideonstitutiou, when ratiliedl.v convention*of three fourth* of the several State*:.Art 1 lnalltneteiritory of the United states now held oi

heremter acquired, situate North of latitude thirty in dogive* and thirtv minutes, slavery or involuntary servitudee*. put a* a punishm* nt for crime, Is prohibited, while sucnterritory "hall remain under Territorial government. In.ill t heterritory South of said line oi latitude slaven of the uricaiirace hereby re. .gniJed a" existing, mid shall not l«. inlorler,4l w Mil by Congiess; but shall be prole. led as property h> allthe departments of th. Tei rltoital government during If continnnnee- and when any TeiTltory north or southot said linew Hum sui h boundaries as Coogress ma> prescribe, shalloontain the population requisite for a member oi t ongiess, aceoidin to the then federal rati.iof rcj.reseutinn ..f the p<-.»pleor the ttnited SUM« 1, It shall, if its form of government lierepublican lie admitted inf. the t'nlon on an equal footingw ith the original States, with or without slavery, as the onsttuition of such new Slate may provide

Art 2 Congress shall have no power to abolish slaverv in places under Us delusive jurlwU' tion, and situ,.;,wItliin the limits of States that permit the holding ol sl.iv.

\rt tTongress shall have no power to alsillsh slaverywithin the District of < olumbia. so lone as it exists in tin mljoining States of Virginia and Maryland, or either, nor with..ut th"consent of the Inhabitants, nor w about Justcuupeusation llrst made to su. h owner* of slaves as do not .usantto such abolishment. Nor shall U ingress at any time prohibitoDieerS of the federal government or memners of i oiiRr-ss,whose duties require them to be in said District, from hi nutlug with them their slaves and holding thorn, as ste-h, durinuthe time their duties may require thom to remain re, andafterwards taking thein from the District.Art 4 Congress shtll have no power lo prohibit or ulnde.

the transportation of slaves from one Stat.- m ..noib- .. or to aTerritory In which slaves are by law p. rrnHt 'd to b. h- t«l.w hether" that transportation ts by land, navuable rivers oi

by the aca.t'Art 6 That, in addition to th#» prorfmona of tli«* thud para

giauh of the second action ot the fourth articl ot tin eonstitution of the United States. Congress shall have power tot>.o> ide by law. and it shall b- it« duty so Ui provide, ust theUnited state* shall pay to the owner who shall applyfor it. the full value of his fugitive slave. In all esses,when the Marshal, or other oiticer, whow- duty it »uto arrest said fugitive, was prevented run so doiu'iby violence or intimidation, or when, after arre«t, sal I fugtlive was r. S. ued by force, »nd ihe owner thereby preventedand obstructed in the pursuit of his remedy tor Ihe re

coveiv of his fugitive slave, under the said latlse 01 theeenstttutton and Ihe laws made In puruano- thereot \udIn all such eases, when the I nltod states shall pay loisu. h fugitive, they shall have tl# tight in 'heir .un nam..to sue the county in which Slid violence, intimidation otresi'Ue was committed, and to recover from it, wi'h Iniere and damages, the amount paid by thi in to- .rfugitive Mace. And the said comity, after it has |w.d saidamount to tbe United State*, im.y, for its indemnity >u.and r<-.-over from the w rong do rs, or i*».ui.-r*, by whom theowner was pr« wnted from tbe r'-em. ry et his iiigiUv. ..

in like manner as the owner him-elf might huv. sued and r.-

f°Art'd No flltur'. amendnn nt ot the c-jn-titution si. 11 aft. ttbe Ave preeedlnc articles, nor the third paragraph ot tinsecond section of the ilr«t articl. of the consdiutl ii nor tiethird paragraph of tin? aecond » rtw»n ot lourtii .him i- otsaid consiiiutt.il, aud no am. tidni'-ui shall Is made to the on? titution which will authorise or give to < on:-r .« any pow.jto ab<dUh or interfere with slavery In any ot t he s ales bywhose laws it Is or may lie allow, d or is rmiu. lAne whereas, gin.., b.-stdes those caa . of rtU».-..-l.m en

bruced In the foregoing ami ¦dnient* pr»|s*. d to "Ilion oi the United States, there are otiiers whir', come ivlthinlli#. jiirlsiiietlon of Coiigr." S, and may !». remo>lied y its ,<

gi-Utlve power: atid when a«, It |s lb.' desire ol Uongr. eI«r as Its power wrtll ettend, to remove all Just .rth<popular di*eontent and agitation wbi.-h no\» di-ttirbill.- j« ». »

of the country, and ihreoten the Maidlily ol it-in-tit it on-'

l 'lies -ve.l by lh« Senat-a'nl Mou-« " R.-pi . Iitativ... the United siat Ameilea in t'ongr a-.mbl...|. In rllie uws now in lore*-loeihe reeov. rji o maltlve slaves .retn su t imrsnaneeot ihe plain md nuuid-itory peovMoeOf t',.- .on-ttluli.'u. ..no li-.ve t*. n saneuon.-d » vait.;ande nat. utlonal hy the Jndnmetit ol thesupirm. < -nrt otUi* fiutrd t»ai tin' Mavi-h....din. 1 ir;#^fiV r ithf .I'.o^rnincrand m u»n «.» lb and tM

-if'not 11. b. >.-p- ,..e«t "I ... n.oditieo ornhaotpsl as tob- . He n > st. that l iw- Oisim to te mail" foi

m'rr ol-h.o. III .hose ah., attempt b, o ib<slave V ..to. .| .-*s 'i" am Ini d»o .*defeat the «.. » e».'Viit'iii "J nuU *

fba Ma- aws . f «.«. .ft «- «' "

., - .' 11sru Ii la It*', ileal >i. .a-.e-'l- n.nc>- o u .i«

e.jtuse a..I.<l»- eiecuto". *»l an; >t a« sr.- iv i *'

v ld by ia.. i'l»" | i.ivi- 'or. .. " "(bi'edHta'e Tet lbo»e Stnl. tw< *".' * '.»> .. n."

given etjior 'a> uractl. es jitit teo ma- i»r a t i.av

obst tllf duo a.» tvation iIjouaisss fed #«p« .'tBliv :Jie sot' :t» 'l.v. .» nvslave «gd bavO thereb> on'rih-lt-. oi'1 1and -t ¦«iit1'T~ now prevad.ag. '*>. «". ". 1'

p »«e'it .e.lloos.l'imture, " o >'...a< .< oi 'l".ellv iiid w>«ieslly t<» re. o*. im.i'd 'tie t-

til" -*«er..t HKtfes whlefc hate eijre <.! '. ''

it »»w Oi '-iHafiaMoi's. «ji th« n «.».' M«^v»'.nt tn«ii«a UM'i »*r nfrr« i*te<l u h »?i tu .>¦ |i >*?***<

;rt>ai itu ..«| Ot tti. .ghUf .|^^ ei:| . n tr ' gati^i.bJiiS-e l and »7tj, eommool} «alM i.e I .»'v m if*f ... if. te- f sgseniicd s« t" -aeke 'he e- Ii i tlt!t#i<. -I.T, m.iU..|ied ta »he eighth sretmn .: t - in equal IIIii- ¦¦'. a the ca«e. decld. .1 by hltn. * he he his Se si n-.lafHWW.'f "t '.fsinst the .-lattnati. Ami to avoid ini -.st-sti ijeiioit be Inate jiuse ot ih Ifth section .d s«M a«t, whichui ihoii/e. the person boidi f < warrsnt kn-ihe a'rej*is-Ltios ol a t ugitiv. s.gve io summon to ti.> "d the p(..n-i'..ttis und which de«lares* to i»» the dtoy .t allI'l* n*to«'*i-i MmtnitseMnoiVm, ouglit tobf "" amend'

s- |oe»pre*<ly linn' the ..uthontt and duty in ease- in whoih«i. h*ll be lT'ismo.*, oi ilaiuteroi r>«is<ance or resen-

t. It.at tbe laws f..i the *upiireaji<si ol the Atiicai slivelis.«t. <nd espeitally those piohlbi'ing t.he imuona'Nvi t?lav. - i».to the Uniied States, ought to be mud- etfectiml. sodouah to be thoroughly c«e»u'ed. ml all further ensetm m-n.m> sari to those ends might to be pr .niplly mm.

Mi (VrtUKKW -nd soDetliiug must be tw Itwould Ik m open shame to Hie government if rttitt bealltv. i-dto », it ie oil the country 'fhe sacrifice lo liomade V on,p*rativeiy wortlOess. TV l«c:ice su I (if't) * grt at 'Wttnlry wore never purchased so e#eg|ilvHo wmmCi a|ipeai With ronfid. a 10 the people Tlli yImiv.'Uie'tr-!>** inlorei<l in ibo .."rntnent IF tyv'ioonlidm -, {Jjrt t^e r>;op! wo-'lrt ,Ti, ladvit e

SetaiCH IV UK. . ''KK, 0I» O.M-fN.Th» resolutions wro i.ud ov , .it-d llio .

busiljen of yOMt* rilay hllttll up.Mr. B kks, (rep.) of reaamod in remarks

He said he was of tltf upmn'ii that d<-< 'isSiou OB ailpoinfe of difference wan us* ful. He was willing to meetall just cause 01' 'imipUiia a a fair and honora-i.ir wu). Uo iwnteudi U that uio attack ou the inenof the North tor action in r< i;tiJ to tk» territories wasunjust, for ni* 11 of all lassos in the North »..!<. vod"lavery tho cr.w.iuof local law Hequotod fr> m Ceu.Ca*sJ "i^. h at Ik troit, iU against the so-calleditoctrino of .t|iuil!iy. A)-o from tho speech of Sen.it.orHunter before the Breckinridge <"ub at CbuvotteaviUe,admitting that 'Ik* opinion of the Sooth in ref»ird toslavery had changed, and that her opinion lii'ainstlb-' repeal of Uw Mis, sot i i (Xiinproui!.-e (1 .or it'- exten¬sion o* the -system.

Mr. Bi'vna , (opp.) of v.i., s-k! be .. v.* Im.tted thattho South thought Congr.rs t..i I t\ ri^lit to ... -strictslavery ut tho T> nitories

Mr. Baxkh siud lie uuder :..o-i 'it*, tyutlon'.en m 'heother rsi«&K, "ine lime in tl. nr lis ¦<>,». o u fax . es¬

tablishing u line Ik w«>a freedom and r\.-Mr. Bia'Jjimw, lopp.) of Ui., t". id be hud .-ver ad

untied thai f'oui; s li.ui any p ¦*<.;; i-id . ¦< laveryfrom Oi> rerrtton Th So .tli 'i ul be-u ill ITu* of o\

tending fie Mum .-»'.» line m>. .. n att-r »t '.ompa.merely.nr. Bakkk thought we couki do nothing a* a mitfor ->f

ionipa<t v i: u would \ iolato t!\e outitution. li«tho'i):lit .' ebe senator i'roiu I* ii-«ina believe.; 10 ''on¬sen nee iliai . ouj/p sa luiil no right to e\ iiulo r-l».. erv, I 0niiu>t have violated his o»th wl n hi voted for sin h oxelusion.

Mr. Bkvuwn said I'oiip-e- n. >» ch |<ow>>r uuiorthe CODhtitutMNl.Mr.Bahuc >-*h1 an act ot'C^iun->»#s icre I. Tin law

wa« made under oath, .mil ifUt* «?<'d to prohibit ivoryby acert.iiu irw, wh<'n he actually heliuwd CV»ngr<,t't hadno rijjht .iod< r .lie count tiit.on t.i puKM such a i.tw. didhe not \ >ola«e but ontb when ho rendored sttflb a vutrflie said ih<< Hnruitor t'roin I/ximinnK, in a dreary ntaloipio, complained that tho goverouwat mterfeicd with*lav rv in the South.

Mr. Hk\<amin t.iid he did not oompialn of Onnjjre^s,but of the states.

Mr. BAkhX wan glad to hear the himpion of slavryadmit that COugrexK ho t not int'-rfered, but that I.ideompiamts wi're ol'the st.itoB. How could (lliint.s, for.nntanee, nterfere with sUvery in Virginia^Mr. Bk\.ia*w saul Fhe notiiii not by bill, but armed

men might go to the State of Vir^iu a and ms, i thot inted States arms anil murder pea et'ul men and try toexcito slaves to revolt. A im.ui in Massachusuunfound to say it whs right, and Mustachuft'tts elected him(Governor, and thuu endorsed murder. Mbs«,i hu ikbad gent s«<natora here to abutwi and villit'y the South.

Mr. H.mikk tu.id that was not a proper sc >po of <lel>.it".Ike admitte d that individuals might steal in slave stnt<.¦..There were bad inen every where. But this is uo causeoi separation and war.

Mr. Bkyjamim gaal that the republican puty ii tend tosurround tbe skive States with tree .itatn's, so us to I'orre.'mancipation.

Mr. Hahkk argaed thi.t if even that wi re so, il * h nowire for disaolotioo.

Mr. Brumpi.I nay decidedly, yes.Mr. lUiaDtaald, No; and proceeded to argue Hut it was

a necessity that slavery must be surrounded by frcoStati-a. If slavery is extended it must be against thosentiment of tbe world. He claimed that the North wereonly allies of lb« South, and that they were bound to re¬turn slaves. France, Knghiiid or Russia would not dotbat. If the slaves should revolt tho North would bebound to assist tbe South, and would do it. He argr.odtbat the right of free speech could not bo controlled m a

free country, or a free press, which was a greater safeguardto a free country. He would not restrict these to avertcivil war, or muiutam slavery. The great principle offree gov-rnment would not be surrendered. Come weal,come woe, slavery shall never bo extended by tho powersof the government of the United States. Ho would notyield one ineb to seuusiou, but there were things whichho would yield, among th> m the rope tl of the I'ersoualMberty bills, should tbe Supreme Court pronoun themuneon-1itutinaal Mr. Qa.\ had said, and bo would way,yield not one inch or word to seoemiMi. He m'ouI'1agroe fo make ail the Territories Ktauw now, and'let tho people decide on slavery, but h«would never agree to protect slavery in thename ol freedom. IVernng to |iower, In- s.iid,did'nt. it look a lit tin a.-; though because they ha lost theoflicos the south bad got up this robelliou. lie s.ud afterall la- had great contldence u the k>) .iHy of the poopie ofthe South. He bt'ard loyal s'in irn'Mits «:verywh<;re, andcould see the clouds breaking, aud ho w.is not withoutthe h»p<i that with time toa&ow tbe fevori. hhoat to ;uiiside, tho Union would yet remain sale, iitrusted to thehands of tho people. The senator from l/mlsiaua hadsaid that a State actually had -oee led, ami we inn t acluovledft Ml mdi'|M'ud< niO irnuke war. He sail bewould not acknowledge its indepondem-e. and said hothought il no very utrange iliing it' a greut governmenth ul «<>mctime.-> to etUorcc luv, Hoipioted the ordinanc e

of lien. Jackson in regard to col ecting th" revenue wbonSouth i.>roIion once helm', revolted, as an answer to HieSenator front lx> isiana when ho a.-ked h"A we Would c>|.lect lis revenue ...And itmve all. let the laws lie main¬tained and tin Uliion preserved He i lortod With theword- nt Webster's speech i»i reply to Ilayne

.-I'M Hi" Ml DOI'M

Mr. I>>>» topp.) in' 111. asked that ihi'ri'|Hirt ortlx' CimintttH' of ThirMg i«' taken up. Mr. I). proceedcd to address tli« Senate He said no act of his publiclife ever ;ivo linn -to much pain aa lo votefur I lie resolution. Hw conmlUw couM nut agree.In oidor in »... the real e>uiM of Uu' MhM h we

tn .si go hark of the Int.- elditkw. We .should »8Siimothai when' \er Congress undertook to «"l on the qutrtlotiof ¦* la very didonnl and agitation were sum to followWhen Onngreti lei tile question aloue there \\., peaO"He referred to the exeitctnc.ni it the lime th» M.-sourlcoanpromixe wax enact d Fbe fearful agitation ot l^jowa settled by the establishment of the compromise liur.So long ax ih.it adjUKtmeut was carried nut thi re w i

pence mul qulilt, Texas wa.' admitted quietly under tliirule. though lliere wan a. great emit un ty of opinion.But no oiK' nbjef t«td. because ItedtMM iluil line l^a inCalifornia and Vew Mexico were acquired. and th. ext.-avino of the line to the P<o'Uic <« ti wa-<!. maud. d. I'll'rccordH -Im* that he report* >1. as t liairmao ot the Cornmltlei on Territoi a- it r« -oluiion toaxtend the line lo tlMPacific, 'flux wax adopt'd in the senate, but wlieu it wasxent to the Hoax* n wa I "iceted by Northern mtes.Tliut opened the Bowl gate i of tbeagit it ion of IMS, whichwax niily "ttl*'d by tie compromi-o of llt'iO When wenettle tliix question in ihe Territories, thoo we -linUgettk' it entirely. Hie abolitionists could never huebrought the I ni**n to lie verge of dissolution, butfor the faestion in ibe Territory. it wa-a rejection of the extciniion of that lineIn li4M that reopened the Agitation. The arguments olMl!) and lS'JO ware ateil. Tin poxitions oi tin S'*irth

and the hooth ware the .un- Ibe pure»t patriot in th*'land were alarmed and Mr. (lay came buck to the >en«teto -I e It' he (Ollld riot hi ilig Ii.icU |i*aee He fouml notrouble with the southern inetnher- but be could lirnlbo support ot this line from the .Vorth The.Miexourlline wan abandoned, bet.tuxe it friend* -aid tlioy couldnot < arry it oat in good faith. Then they turned lo «i*what n*"it wax be-t l"beiv wa- a de-ire to take thequestion rat of CoBgress, and secure ibe piareof lb* country At In t it wax decided toleave the que tion lo the i* ipl** of . l». I'errinirlexthemselves The reeor*i- show tliat l»- ipfiortod 'ioihcompiotni ci and lor the nam a-on- I'" ice lollotvodall over the country. Rut In ls.Vi-4 it b eanie n«ce- .n-yto organise the Territory of Koneaaand Nebraska. Thecommittee. iii forming the bill, determine^ to oarry outthe compromise inwimnf 1*50 th'«.<h tb'-v had .11been in favor of the Mi« oiri comp *un e ih kni t itcould be arried OQt. A hue atii cr< w i« ,mm dutt'lylaixed that b< coniinittei' were rxtLiting xn*-re*l ootnpromise. But the bill *iid not in *i» n ibe Mi-^mriotnprniuiBe but ilat give the people (bepow-r Ol sett Urn.' the que 11* in *nr them -he,The histnej of the government iivMed intothree parts Before ltSfl) the o inm'iii idm tt' il nunivTeiritori* -. ImiI all wasfpcace. ah* the .citation1h»i wa? -ettleil all wax peaixain t iMHW. Sluocthenwe have had a i ontiHiml coatrOv erxy and the result olthe late election ha> rontrin*'be -«xiih that it is ibeiivit |K»licv in tb« ilomituiiii (inrty .: tbe North toiuvnd' their eoastltui loaal iglii We imw otaeto the ceaaMtaratinO of tit lilt,. wlfth ha-plunged the country into th state ol discord. I! t

folly for anv nmn not to nee Am t» which 4H exint. Therrenlt 01 the reci*nt eieotiaa, iii conoeotloii * lth all theMuiariauceM with which it is -.urrnaaded, liavc led the

people« th .-oulh i" form the ionvictici« lh»t it a11 seii p'«Ih v of the dominant party of t'.e North to inva*!e and di'Mtroy thi lr con-t.t itional r*ght,:, and thevare ready to rnxh, rashly think, into a in horrors ofrevolution and deomtoa rath* Uj*q I * ibbi.t to whntthi ythiiil the lBt|ienrlibr which a. y vcr Hum.Tbe senator ' Olv » (Mr. * 4r koowiedfadtb«' MUMaaoa of UitoP eMir.ctin.i in >V- mindx olHmitherti ceopl* uai a-l <... in ao muchblame th c ih !#.* i . be v. i|>i ia eaan cy. wb»»laid n ari.ptemDtnd rut i. lext tt i. pm ',h. - andi^i'ic.v 'I the repuhitaao pa i> yi i m i a policywM'h will eot retn re th< ...ap|»ri"i. i * threateas:bem with w»» »"il A."moo, rsMIter thi ,i»e them<H.i untjr It onuleni a^t. whether t'ie .v-re real*<r bnaittnary, if tbe '*it' era ; oj*i ro t i. to tikf*i pi#aiop whioh w i' 11 e n ii ii i&d jicnrdfore>*'f I "nr«tj*il Mf iB ihi foor sb >akt uava Intindncfl ,*'irt.. '-iV * ia I *¦ !> » ..¦. "ilk* tsirtyeapital ©**i . >j -xtlfii Hi, lh i *i to

' vletv¦J this c itry 'I r sin .1 hk i't" ipted

mat i) v th- n d< mi« > r a nl»'. tber» . olulK i.l et; >nmd to nqiiiri *luthc um ttrirgeIn I Mi '.'. -r. !>" tl».i) In ''i' who wail >»o i>o|ter|di aiaxi t . '. . i ve bo ha* rnx ( rri r t.' .. nUi re*ood V . Iky -'i tli-it p aty. woutd o ku wwhether i.i. i*:n or w HI now ay It W crt th« pot »<HMt partv to c<inline iiavery withte ita ineaeut nraita byr!.i m !»* if tbil f i lorn i ."'Ut' «OtT W1 tl« r il tihe t*'N- v or that patty » 'vi.ludu la/ery* iown t'a Tcrrife oa wi nowp««-»' # r We oi*; h.r #v--ipure'' WhMHtir, or not. that pMftf art i

"

»n *

mrtiMig fii|titl»c to ta»ir iaaateiR fr«»lii Wici ,.v

Mxinta" In ahart, I will « >'(t hua tht twpnrt lui'y c

lr^ wtaethw ii n .; he pot* r of tli .t ,»vr.y i , \et all the power- ©I tb f vral uv uaejit i,u .> n>i onstitutii'ii. accord Ui la their mtnim-i tatKai <¦. thit ¦>

atrumeal, to re- aad .( |< . 'h u<tslavery with ^ >cw U' it - i"i.iboh extinct khState*, old at wet! a* tie« Muru < > wi i *' e'lo

Mr. Wa: (rep.) e <Mu. -At ... qinsti ¦ ..i

pertiueatl.' awerrte n the .wet a u-»?»>' i. urn.

protean lag ti* mekt enxwir. ! L *¦ Hithi'ia ' r io ,

Mr. noci.'jia- <iid hot X(IS XO a|loy'ii»'«.. . rI know too «. " *hat - 'ot vrltl not ''."!») lb *cli »

theee intei rogut .- > A, hi »ai'Hvt'Ui* policyand the policy of tb" »rty, i* a* nu'lerttdbcIt The harxaeit tii.ruc I have riidi 'the ropatitttaj pi'.vwaB that lh't iBteieied to urf th" pnwoi o

fovemment with a rle<v ><> the ¦ Minute ¦.At)not.'*u

ft' l; very, not only ui ttic rerr»tories hut n 'hi(if the Union. I hltvil <111(1. .LOd h tv< "¦: \ '<.

f, nil I woulil rejoice ti"w to correct'.J, 'tutit is ib< policy ot' this ;»irty (.> prohibit "laveui .01 the rerritories of the United StateuMii"d r hereafter acquired, with a iew to wi'rocii 11"the slaves with a cordon of abolition "<t:Ue .1 1.

keep slavery confined till tb- number incre*-- he, .

the aiutuity of th<> moiI to feed them, and thunf Tr- t'i«rto tlii* of starvation, us a means of ge'tiui' rid ot' th" >'

"t slavery in the nans uf h'manii t and tliristi :i'.*.' .

have said that in IlllnoiB, in '.he abol tioa portio -t c-r thState, but never Mid a in a lavo State. I haven'w.;been 01 eediogly mild in up akin# of that partv !:¦sltm holding states. But inasmuch .is I did not -etreel answer from ttie Senator who makes tl " ehagainst the Northern democracy, I will refer t<> the <

rnents ofthe President elect, arid sue what he says on tin?object. I'ho republicans have tak-n pains to , hreports of tho debates between Mr. I. n oin iud n>j >11and I may Hay they are unfair to me, as Mr 'ucoln hadan opportunity to corrc t his speeches, and th i ir rtruck out many portion:! of my replied. [Mr Iv kthen read from Mr. i.ine .in's speech, where he sp< .;

the House being divideil against itself, aud th.«t tinmu -t come, and thostatps must all become cue thit^- or

the other, Ac., and proceeded.J MTb 'u tho republ' .11

cot .uiittee publish an e tition of Mr. 1 iucoln s speeei .

containing sentiments like these, is it surprising U1.1t th"people of the South think he was ;n earnest, and intend«dto carry out the policy which h» then announcedI Hhould not reviM- such rovohltlonar;ments but for the attempt to east the ro

Bpoosibllity upon the Northern democracy, olearlintimating that Mr. I'ogh and my-elf were the chief autaors of these misrepresentations. I would like to tint!auy one man on that Hide of the chamber, in the con-fldMice <>f the l'reaident "Icct, who would deny ti-it't vt

l>olicy to carry out the very things to which ! haw re¬

ferred. 1 feel bound, however, and take pleasure insaying, that 1 don't believe the Southern State--¦ire in .vm- danger, or ought to have .my apprliension. tffcit Mr. Lincoln or his party nail doiuiv harmor vender insecure their rights t.> per-on^' <r >{>.¦. yanywhere in this couutry. I have somo faith tli.it .Mr.l.inooln, after having emerged from the surroundingsof a 11.Mil country village, and assumed the hitrhre-pi nihilities of administering the law and p'>let ting the rights of a great nation, will -nil-tin parils.it. in the patriot, and abandon the xtremedoctrines, and step forward and avow his willingness tavc the country by repudiating the extreme doctrinesof a partv Hut he thai as it tnay, neither he ner h'sputty will have power to invade the rights of any Staleiu this t nion. I had hoped, therefore, that the Southernpeople would ha\o been content to remain in the tunand vindicate their right in the Union uuder the const;tutam, instead of rushing into revolution and preparingthemselves to meet whatever consequence imvy follow.This appt eheusiou has become widespreiul, an 1 taken purt;i-sbiouof the -Southern mind and sunk deep into the South¬ern heart, and tilled them with the onvietlou that th- r

tlrosidcs, their family altars, their domestic institutions,are to be rudely assailed through the machinery of tbefederal government. Tho Senator from Ohm tell-- us

be don't blame you Southern Senators for iielieviugthese thingn, and yet iusteud of doing tin>se acts whichwill relieve your apprehensions, nnd ronder it impossibio that these outrages should be perpetrate!, talksatiuiit force, war, armies and navies. In tbo namo ofthe Union, who are the disunioni/us? Those who pur¬sue a line of policy calculated to destroy the I'nion,and refuse to arrest that policy, or disavow that pur-pose, whetuhey so*' that revolution has taken place Ifsuch be u<u your policy, why not say so? If you neverintend to do what tbe South thiuk is your pur|x»- ..andwhich you do not blame them for thinkiug.what humis there in making such amendments to the constitutionas will render it impossible for you to do so? Hut w o

are told that the Union must he preserved and tho lawmust be enforced. I agree to that. I am in favor ofdoing all these things, according to the constitution andthe laws. No man will go farther than I to maintain theUnion and enforce the laws, to put down rebellionand insurrection, snd to use all the power conferred bythe constitution for that purpose. But wo must looic(bo facts in the faco. Wo must take notice 01 thosetimes whose o.xistence cannot he denied. /(itsloryteaches us that rebellion often becomes suc.-cck fill. Revolution, and the gre .tei t republics andpi outlet monarchies have iound it uecssary to recog¬nise ihe existence of a government, d>-/"oc(o, in the re

bi llion of states and provinc -s. Such was the condit'onOf the Americau colonies for seven years after tlie Decla¬ration of Independence. At lirst it was rebellion, andrebellion was treason A few months afterward it was1 evolution and a government tl<J'arto at l'hiladeiphia. Mr,Hancock 1"resilient, and Washington commander of thearmies. Rebellion had oeusod and revolution taken itsplace. Ihe American colonies were in revolt, bin! novernments tie fadu, and tireul Britain, proud as she was,was compelled to recognise the existing state offacts Ihe laws of nulions and all the lawsol ci\ ihzat 1011 demanded that the government »'«. fartobe acknowledged. Hat the laws must be enforced. Inour Hjsletu 01 government the laws are to be enforce I bycivil authority, agisted by the militia and pontr romil/Unt,when the Marshal is r« Isted. II the colonies, or 11 State,revolt, the revolution is complete. When th'- federalauthorities are cx|>e)lcd. and no one man left to aoiniowledge allegiance to the United States, how are >011 ,, >iugto enforce the laws then How are you going to do it. inSoir.h Carolina - She has liussod an ordinance of vssiou. I deny her rij{ht to secede, but she hasdone il. The revolution is complete. Hhu nafl ao humanbeing in her borders to ackaowli'dgu our authority. I'll ini; all wrong, bin how arc you going lo lmlp it ? Vimtell ii w* must enforce the laws, 1 am in favor of thatla* must be eafori'iMl according to the constum n amitin-1- « I'uiler our coastitntioa, laws can oni> Ik- r.i

lorood against criminate; and tbofio of uh who are in favom' ilif coaot itulion and the In ion, muni be careful ih.ii wdo not i« rpetrale the very ihingH which wo deaeuaco a;

criminal in acceding Klaten. Anil Mouth CaroltwtiIik not stand alone. Wr are Wild that iievi'ii other t lutesWill follow her, and we have ic-aaoa to apprehend thatnevea more states may follow item. The antiwar la,mu i entorce the lawn. My reply t*. you cannot anion:tin- lawn in countries nut iu youi posee^-iina. I deny thaiw"- have the right to make war in order to regain piatac*-ion. in ord«-r toenfori o the iw. Ara we pn|inrt)d for war.'

1 do not mean prepared in the aeaae ol having soldier.',nrnm aud munitions; but are we prepared in our tear Itlor war with our brethren ' While I altirrn that the oour111"tloll was intended to Ittrm a perpetual Union.while1 attii ni the right to uae all lawful means to enforce thel.iw>.yel I will not meditate war. nor tolerate the idea,until alter every etlort .it atUustiufiit ha* been tried andUiii d, <1 lid nil hope ol the ( ttion i- K< «ie llieii.aud not til1then will deliberate aud determine wliat course mydot} will require of me. I am for pew e, to n.i\e theliu-n Warm disunion, certain, mevitable, llnal andirieprc.-sible <»ur own very exiataoce forbids war.lb- refarred to ilie purchase ol l/misiana, and said it wu<

purcha I'd for the hcneiil ot the whole nkm, and lor tli"safety o! the upper Mississippi in particular Tim po~he- ion oi thnt river now in more necessary thau It w.ia

thfl Wi cuinut expSCt the people ol the interior to .idtnit the right oi a fott-lga Stale taking possession ol thatriver He also referred to the purchaae of Florida,and the amounts paid, aud asked il' shecould *o mi now The President, in his Ms«aage, lirstsaid wy could uot coerce a Mate to remain in ihe I 'mini,,but .ii a few seutencea be adviaed the a< 'lulsiMob oiCuhu As if we ehotild pay *:AM) <ioo u90 for Cuba andthen the next da> she might aeeede andrcanncx herself toSpain .tad spaln sell her again. He had admitted thatTexascost una wai with Mexico and ID.UOU llvca. Iu I l»i uaunot the J ikio .aiLmt Ben from Illinei.-. who foaght tliosehittli» . amst Ihe i^hi of that Mate to seoedo.

Mr. Hsitrani.. (Opp.)of Texsa. ueked il the prole* tionot lVxus wu' ilie only reaaou ol lie- «ar.and il lit. hitrdMate? juid auyth.uK to iexa- lor the land aud«. did not ai ijuire (Ulil<>rnia from that war.

Mr. Ikmiumaid the only can-" of ctniipiainl oi Mexi-co was the annexation it, I'esas, and we ttad ml) paidIi van Mii O'io WO lor .**iHe barren ind ate d.d uot own.(Iai filter, th aid the i .ii t tutiou wa* intended tohe perpatual, and be i'eai«d the ngllt "I s»n- on underIhe iou. tilutiou. as against tte tael itutiou and i^uimtiiBstii-e and food faith H< -aia thera co'ikl be i.u ,o.meat w.th" i' coercion, It it c mi ,>h iuu«i ti- i d In tln»mode pri'«Tlted b> law flu- ia .e»t a ipie» .on .|Coeri Kta iii a Mali* wter* uo aWtlMtrit\ at toe ledt u

gov Kiwi at renine wa v te'<md t» acngBize a <ivermin ni it' facto, when tb vui-' maintain- iBilvidualsway, ihe man who -ve- the Union, who loves i<> .««.the law "ii! rceii, wu to »ee lebellat'i put tiowu.Ilowdif ' he nit'nil to enlorce th- law n a aaceihugState except h> mtkin< war In hi- opiukm we hutreached the jmiut when i.-um tn w n< iiie^itabla iinlc-.a comprouime. loun led 'in i:once«i ou, au lie i-iati" th*prefeireo 'Mnpiomlse t'l War aud >fit i-».t lo d.-uti.ou.\o r.'inprom -e would b available Whi u loea not airythi iiuestion "I mavery beyond tlmcio*. Ha aM lie hodVoted Ol tlM' propo- 'l ion of tll' .~ iMlol lroni i\euliH.ky(Mr. « .'itiendi n) aud w.ia r.-ain to von tin it um.iWliy onniiot tte'republican* «nM en tie- <4iaa#eri t'«niipi<>iiii->. line They lt»»t le-aie d carae* eueu|^ aa timhe ni ior repealing it, to .. aim oow ii e.-iahi-nit. lie ted lielp. <1 to . -pimri Ihnt tu< a. lie til 1).Wua i otnpelled to abaiinuii He Wa' wtliiag no* lomeet on tei m* of mutual comon fje tut i oiteredanother pruaeaitioii to leave ih. r* rriti«ie!' in-'a/Miffotiiithey have M.INKi mltah tant- I til II I' 1> till' quentinn(hetneelve*; ouii #l».i pravnie.. itr t reawval ot thenegroe--, il tin- lerrttoi y cIk»»< t-i i ermn proviacee Ifthe republicana do not muuid to oitarf- re with elaveryin the states, why not put in an >eadioaoi totim -u

atitution, ao fliei c <nuot .to |i ihi . m a ettie-ment of noroe hort ow It t ici be poripu»ed Weare in a utate of retaiutkni li u tamiaeoi war.Hepreferrod compraaiitw He aaii.t mni aatlieuylithe Haaatortoa the otte <We .....-i 'i u.. a to ict i

paity. U»t the |a>upl« in ,a i|||i-tlK>h. \ououht the oi Hi«i >W i' a. >p 11 ilto slavery extant k*i hi t u. thieighl theMieaUaaa were tuhmitte i in i . i.- .1 ,'ionnof the-d ilator Irian Keutucky--the* w ni.d ilifj" Mwailie argued against mikmi w ir a/ ,n-t |o |n-..p|.He finvxthere wa« all eternal .¦'parit,on hni lie » .III'I Ini>t eoneider war till all h ije- aaa im< c, n>re i iwo)her way or re< imiae u<t, lo mi'ic.. th |«4 t a la-cading Slate. ex< apt to make w »r and brinz 'te* a' ite withinyour |toe*('H*ion flrsi and Uteu eniore t'e- lit tflerwai i

A war between eighteen ,-t«tei« ».i itf m tela and Atteen srx edlng Mates no (be other, la to ¦» a revolitagthin?, for what purpose i» Ihe wai t t»>* will >1* C^<rtainly B"t lor the parpoae ol pfeaer vt'n! ih H >n I havetoo much reapeot for gentlemen o tte otlie> sHf of theliamher,collectively and indtvi lu illy tttelieeathara i-

one among Itu-m who d « * not Wii >w that *ir '

\ on i annot expei t to exterm ,nate ten millions < )e>ii|tle.ahteti' |ta-"<ionK are excited with Hie 'mliel' that rouaean to invade tliair hom-- and light the 1a im- iairreclion In their midst Von m hi e\p i taester-

1'iiaaia them or oahjugaio them, or eme, alien youh .va got tired ttf war, to make a tn-at wtth tbeia.x'o miittei whether the war iaat< oni- yen, OpsOVMvi'i*rs, or thirt % years. It must huva an end at *»m

,.e Nmaerar later, both parim-1 wBl become ti ei

MXlNTINUll) on KItiHTH PAO1.1

ARPVA1 OFTO: ftUSs'nAUlSfo'l

$8£'> : r. .... u:j

TWO DAYS L'l; FROM Err5:?

THE TREATY WIT;! GWNA CONFIRM.

Intei osting Par ticuiars t s om* the Fveach Commander.

THE COOIiE rRASE TO F«r! AUTHORIZED.

DENMARK AND THE DUTCHIE'J.

Why a British F'-iet Was Orderedf» the G«ilf of Mexico*

AUSTRIA AND VENETIA.

TlM' tjiviisii Press om tlioPtt^idenf's Mewsage.

THE LONDOM MO\EY MARKET,

ADVANCE IN CCT70N AND BRlADSTUFFS,nt,, & c«,

Tli hUui i.-ii p Aufttr&iaetoa, Capt.Hovktey, ft-om nr-pool 22U nn'l Qneenitown on tto cvetnru: of tke -3J ult.,arriveU at this port atout talf-pai-l ihr ¦« o'clock yctitcrday moruinf,'. 11 r advlCM arc two lator than it"1 joproTkroely receiTod. She hr.iiga £1'15,COO ^iorlwg or

$845,000 ji rpoe'e.HI-Fa'IK 1.1ST.

Bank H. pul.lie, ». Y. Cho-i o. M. Gordon AcCe JM HCOHulli a. Co .V.C Hi'i<V,0M. Morgan k son 25,000 r. H. ila'Jory, i < on 1,70'.;I .ml wig, MaixAtCo.. .i,000 <. VW. Ma'i V CX 1,000Marcell liaitya 4.000 Wal b, Cbrvcr .*WeHHlar k ( > .>,000 Cha«w .. ..1,000Order ^,000 W,r..Tj.-"U 1,000Pollw'r, Pottor At Co.. 500 Iiolloor. Potttr k C oooJ. H. French k . '«.... 1,500 J. Pi'Jot. .8,000Samuel K. TYacy -14 N'ick< rwn v. <!o .... 1,0(H)K. R. ,tlb<TtH- i'.ou It J Brtick At Co U,'*)0Uoninga & Petzipic.. ",000 Urown, B Si Cb. 1(1(500.1. II. Hrower k Co.. I ,«00 Order 9,000For^iinoi] k (Irtin. ..50,(100 "t'appan A Hurbnck . 628P.Harnioiiyif.NVp &t 'o ^,000 K. < iiuani .. 2,400Hewen .v Orowell, Will., tn & »;,. oo 10,000

Bo? ion 1 ,000 ¦ .1

J.G.King'sSonn.N.Y. 1.H06 Total 6165.M4Tli'' tibugow torched at Qui* n town on lLo i \ eaicg of

the 20<b, ami reached Liverpool on the woum# of U»a21st.The Arago arrived at Southampton on tbee.v'ting of

the 21 Mt.In cowieqnenee Of Chn-ttr. h< l'davth< <i»puri<ir*< of

tho (ilaagow Iron; IUTorpo* <i i lu> tip m« u from Scrtti-ampton bad hi'fn postponed U lburp lay tho »7th ult.

Ii nnmnuiced ih.it, not*?tb-i,:uid. h; >t, Atiatit .. "»l<s

grn|.h ('< niiwiiy have Rental! th"ii* ru i v, tho <».r >ctorjliavi .ili'i' roin«'. :>t 'I < :i *r- uw, to h. y ui ju-

dertuking ailoat, m the bopcilii i hh io fotur> u..- ibn

capital WHiuired for tin p i < wu <-i rr *iwi n' < //ill beprovided. rb"y consider tit" prn ».nu» nedby thec mpony as i«>o vahuibl" t< ' lirhUy ln/owo away.The wciitlM iu England vaj quito coi<! »n<l w.ntry, amibe country « ma covered with n>». iu« placeH to a

ci>». -rable ili-i'thTli" ft»ientl of tie i. i1 r.i '«>t. to* k piaco on the

2lct ult., ai m iumk lif 1! n|^o. < rd (>.'rfonoodtlx ri-llgkiw «e vii<* The |*ili b«v»rors were tho IiimeofN'f'wra-ti", FatIC ir ndi u, - Jum' < Oi " aru, Mi. Mat]*tone. Mr. Oanl*ell nt»l thi Kj»ri of DiiikcU).

All tbe repnrU whit'h arr to ,' our co "ypornienttat Vienna tnd lierlin,j 'e .i in ib' .' to the mt n

ti !. o! th' two ;.'r '.It (. '1IO'¦ turf r- I dOli'lUMl.tli »

tinn in a cri ua i ni« r> . m. nt, .t .or! ngto tin- .-t ipiiLition r .. .!' <>f jv.j withIV'iiiwirk,oi'tlii' "ii tuii. ii ,, b'- (o Uit)twonurhi'> of lln ti'in .i' il Ij '. uboiirg -.'n t. im an

teteginl port <>f tb<' r>.»i.i*li moMnk}

fNTEUKHTINti FROM ( IIIN \The lirilii-Ii Foreign 'irtici on Thursday, tbo 'Mh, i»

hunt tin- two lollouing notiilcatmna U> tho iiew«pai«m .Kramn* llcnn. rw«<'. JO, 1*«K).

hir John »>an>i>ton r« v-iterday ibai lord Ki> a. in» l» iter ot tin Dlh «>i No.i mber, give- information f tboruti;.rai|i n ami publication of th« tr< at/* ith Ihini inrttneieb of the rnij lolVn-tsia. Hl« l^ordibip make* nomention ol the prisoners, but says that be :x ii.dehteu to(in,<T.il Ignatlet! lor the manner in whirb ib.it dhuk-I'Thad pronn'ted th«' ob ctof Iiih negotiations.The l>'Ulon Ti*u$ denounces the ra. h course fuf Mr.

Park<"-, and charges lorn witli having caused the -*ptur«til the pT)iM>D<'r(. The IjOtidou fiUi>r deletida Mr Parke*rom ibf charge and «*)» the capture reeuJted I'roa nofMlt of fcto.

Bj Ike last ?triiB'*'- mr received particular* of tbflFrrO'b treaty, but in thing had transpired relative to tfceterms obtained by England.Ilf V 'Mtrur publishes the following .A despatch from Huron Croft to tho governmeit of 'fee

Kmperor, transmitted from Pekln by way of St Petersburg and dated the Ttb of November. couilrms tbo nev, sof the » .ning of peaoe between tbo brother of tLotoperor anil the Plenipotentiaries of France and ofEngland. ITlc ultimatum of .-"hanghai ban been aocepted The exchange of tho ratifications of thetreaty of Tien tain baa token place. *ixty mlll'-on*of franc are to be paid a* an indemnity toFrance. 3.760.fiOOl were to be paid down on tbe tO'b OfNovember. Tho emigration of coolies is permitted bythe Chinese fovoinment The churches. oemeter o*, auilth'ir dependencies, wtauh formerly tielongod to theChristians 'brougliout tho empire, will be r< tored totii#in through tlw medium of tho Mini tor of Fran «

The MonUeiir alwi publisher the following .1 ertaln orsran" Of the English pre** |ier*<«t wth me

most inexplk able obstinacy in entortainiag their readerswith account* of fabulous spoil with which every French.oldier Will return alter the pretended sack of the In.pc-rlal iwlace of Pekln l"b«- only reply we an give is topub! -h textual!}' a letter written by general d M nlaban to b s \eellMtcy tl>e Marshal, Mininter of War, datedthe miii of iH toher. It will be remembered that tbo ambfln-ail'ir ol France and of hngland entered Hek:n on the.JU I ol «». totter and that tv-aer wax "iifned on tbo jnth .

Rn'iMK PlCKI*, Oct. *,tHdOMonmvi nir Moikoui. It wan agreed between t.eni rat

tiratit 'iid myoelf to proee to Yuen mtog-Yatii. th»¦Uttliner re^uletie winch tlM' Kinpcror always ocetifn##,Ami league.- not th of Prkm

fh * country Ir «) cut ip by roml«. thicket* that«.. iii ml ti!ant and hi* arm., kit Ibe.t way. and arrfrednone, in the even inf. m front nf the palu«e. wh cb wi» ¦"charge of a IVrtar guard

IH»piti i loug j0«1 faUguin'.: mareh I ordered tiepalace to be occupied at neven o'i luck m tb» evening. I ltd forcing an entrance I ba<l two otbiera andtottti' -oldii-14 v» innded. I'lii- Tariaia »va< oated ihnpnlacp entiualeil to iheir care and l<»t ¦"m* men, ob«¦til io> m i'idarln being killed in eourtyard. I ordered th |«alu. .. t l«' -ei u--' wc« myxofeail> Bill morning, rt m impo^'ible, M. le Marechai,or nie to d scribe to you no* 'ho wonder* m thia Inpbriai hab lation Votldof « ^irope can convey an Ideaofanch Intitrv. I A'" attempt to denoribe it* »plendor ;ii th* .. ba.«ty Imec 1 xlkull hare the booor to writ*to vur Mreil.m J at greater length by next mail to glv«\ nil » full Jo«rrlpl mo

I piaeeii *tr ing pneta at all tlie outlet* of tbo paiaoe, nothat n«»»btuf m iflit bo dxtuibel until unr albea arrived,l,i w'io'u I mmicdtateH «"nt inforniation. A few hour*afterward thr> arrived, and a portion of their eavairyhaving Miitied my column I appointed two Kaw'mh andtwo 11 eneh olHevr* to sec that nothing was ton.-hod, andthat the two irtpii'* should cinlointTy erarci* a atrlctcontrol.

lienor il <Irani and !>>rd Kigtu Itavlng arr ved. wo ap-|Miinte<l In eomniitaKmrrt i>f eacli nation to make a<liV i-iCM. >f the lll'i-t|iroii(»U- o'ljtit*. lilting dlvlaioo Irecwmiiv I- <1 out ro:mni»<nOi»-ra to»el>'et only objacta ofvalti* for the sake oi art or nn'iqiijtT I hope to *ead toyour Im eilem y. for hi- Mae .«ty th>'Km|ieror, and fbrthe groat oUgetion* of lite aoioi uun nt or for theM'i*«uin of \rtiller y «>ine rarecarMgWIeii for Kmnoe.lam at pte'ent awaiting the urrhral of Haron tiroa,

alio t* to to n aie bare, Uard KU in bt>«ng here already A<ort «( eonveution ha< taken place lieMfee* Prmoe Hung,Regent "I ihe Ktii|>ire, an the KiigMli Oenaral, id tlniname »i the Iwot.eneral* in < hlof.

1 had o*>otiteii to an armi*t lc< thut Prtnee Hung nightcome to IVktti to treat be hn* gone -rnnw eight leoguo*off and the I'mpi inr i* in Tartnry

1 bo» o( yon \| lo Mm "chsl t' ^oitse the style of thin

Top Related