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US Exports to China by State 2000–11
©2012, The US-China Business Council
Executive Summary
Exports to China are a vital part of the US economy
� Exports to China are vital to America’s economic health and create good jobs for American workers. China is the third-largest US export market, and US exports to China continue to expand rapidly. As a buyer of US goods, China ranks behind only Canada and Mexico—two immediate neighbors with whom the United States has a regional free-trade agreement.
� Between 2000 and 2011, total US exports to China rose 542 percent, from $16.2 billion to $103.9 billion. Total US exports to the rest of the world increased only 80 percent during this period. Top exports to China in 2011 included agricultural products, computers and electronics, chemicals, and transportation equipment (primarily aerospace and autos).
� This nearly $88 billion increase in exports to China during 2000–11 exceeded the increase to
every other market for US goods and farm products, with the exception of Canada. US exports to Canada rose $102 billion over the same period, while US exports to Mexico rose $86 billion. Brazil was a distant fourth with just a $28 billion increase in purchases of US products.
� President Barack Obama’s National Export Initiative, announced in January 2010, aims to double
total US exports by 2014—a target that requires at least a 15 percent average growth rate per year for five years. China is among the countries for which US exports have exceeded the global annual average growth rate of 18 percent in the initiative’s first two years. In fact, China is the only major US export market to have consistently exceeded the 15 percent target growth rate since 2000.
States across the country are benefitting from exports to China
� Forty-eight states have registered at least triple-digit export growth to China since 2000, far outpacing growth in their exports to the rest of the world. Twenty of those states have experienced quadruple-digit growth.
� Ten states have at least doubled their exports to China since 2009, while three of these states—South Carolina, South Dakota, and Vermont—have more than tripled their exports to China in the past two years.
� Thirty states now count China as one of their top three export markets and 25 states exported more than $1 billion to China in 2010, with export categories reflecting a broad range of products. The list of top 15 state exporters to China in 2011 includes states not usually thought of as benefitting from trade with China: Michigan, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina.
©2011, The US-China Business Council
� Even states with smaller export volumes to China are benefitting. Over the 2000–11 period, exports from Delaware, Montana, Nevada, and Vermont rose faster than those of the top 15 exporters.
But more can be done to increase our exports
� Despite the substantial increase in US exports to China, America’s share of imports into China has fallen to 7 percent from 10 percent in 2000, making the United States only the fifth-largest source of Chinese imports in 2011. A worthy additional goal of President Obama’s National Export Initiative should be to reclaim a 10 percent share of China’s imports by 2014. To help American companies accomplish this goal, policy makers should seek to bolster the capacity and resources of US trade agencies,:
o Foreign Commercial Service To help companies, especially small and medium exporters, find more export opportunities;
o Export-Import Bank To make support of US exports to China its top priority;
o Office of the US Trade Representative To understand and remove market access barriers that threaten to restrict US exports; and
o State and Local Initiatives To support further engagement and facilitate business development opportunities between American and Chinese parties at the state and municipal levels, where most business activity takes place.
©2012, The US-China Business Council
Notes on the 2000–11 Edition
� All data used for this and all previous editions of the report come from the US Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Prior to 2007, the Trade Statistics Express database operated by the US International Trade Administration was the basis for the report. The 2000–07, 2000–08, 2000–09, 2000–10, and 2000-11 editions are based on the Census Bureau’s USA Trade Online database. Any differences reflect minor Census Bureau data revisions.
� The national export totals include the export data for each state and for Washington, DC, US Territories, and “unassigned” exports.
� The report shows 12 years of data. The year 2000 is included because it was the last full year of
data prior to China’s early entry into the World Trade Organization and serves as a benchmark for the record of US export growth since that important milestone.
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Top US Export Markets, 2011 Top US Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $280.8 billion 1. Crop Production $14.7 billion 2. Mexico $197.5 billion 2. Computers & Electronics $13.7 billion 3. China $103.9 billion 3. Chemicals $13.6 billion 4. Japan $66.2 billion 4. Transportation Equipment $13.2 billion 5. United Kingdom $56.0 billion 5. Waste & Scrap $11.5 billion
China is the United States’ 3rd-largest export market
Growth in US Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 542% Exports to Rest of World: 80%
US Exports to China ($ billion)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Top US Export Markets in 2011 ($ billion)
Country Total Growth 2010-2011 Average Annual Growth 2009-2011
Average Annual Growth 2000-2011
1. Canada $280.8 12.7% 17.1% 4.2% 2. Mexico $197.5 20.8% 23.8% 5.3% 3. China $103.9 13.1% 22.3% 18.4% 4. Japan $66.2 9.4% 13.8% 0.2% 5. United Kingdom $56.0 15.6% 10.7% 2.7% 6. Germany $49.1 2.0% 6.5% 4.8% 7. South Korea $43.5 12.0% 23.3% 4.1% 8. Brazil $42.9 21.2% 28.3% 9.8% 9. The Netherlands $42.8 22.6% 15.3% 6.3% 10. Hong Kong $36.5 37.4% 31.7% 8.7%
� China is not just a source of imports; it is also a large and growing market for US exports.
� China is the third-largest US export market and US exports to China continue to expand rapidly.
As a buyer of US goods, China ranks behind only Canada and Mexico—two immediate neighbors with whom the United States has a regional free-trade agreement.
� President Barack Obama’s National Export Initiative (NEI), announced in January 2010, aims to
double total US exports by 2014—a target that requires at least a 15 percent average growth rate per year for five years. o China is among the countries for which US exports have exceeded the global average annual
growth rate of 18 percent in the NEI’s first two years. o In fact, China is the only major US export market to have consistently exceeded the 15 percent
target growth rate since 2000.
� When US export totals to Hong Kong, a significant throughpoint for US goods destined for China, are combined with US exports to China, the 2011 export figure jumps to $140.4 billion, with an average annual growth rate of 25 percent since 2009.
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Growth in US Exports to Top 10 Markets, 2000–11
� US exports to China since 2000—the last full year before China’s entry into the World Trade
Organization—have risen at a significantly faster rate than US exports to any other major export market. Crop production, computers and electronics, chemicals, and transportation equipment (primarily aerospace and autos) were the largest US exports to China last year.
� Growth in the other top US export markets in the 2000-2011 period has been significantly
slower.
� Comparing growth in the nominal value of exports between 2000 and 2011, China and Hong Kong together added $110 billion—accounting for roughly one-sixth of all incremental growth in US exports over those years.
Note: Rankings are based on export data for 2000 and 2011, comparing the top 10 markets for US exports. “Rest of World” export growth is calculated using the cumulative sums for US exports to all remaining markets (non-top 10) for those years.
China Hong Kong Germany
UK Canada Mexico Brazil Netherlands Japan S. Korea
Rest of World
US exports to China outperformed exports to other top markets
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: PRC General Administration of Customs
� Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, and the European Union each export more goods to China than the
United States. While PRC imports from Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan are driven largely by China’s central role as the processing hub at the end of East Asian production chains, EU imports demonstrate a notable benchmark from which to compare US export competitiveness in China.
� Despite substantial growth in US exports to China, the US share of PRC imports has fallen to 7
percent from 10 percent in 2000. The US share fell further from 2010 to 2011 as growth in US exports to China were outpaced by those from other markets, most notably the European Union.
� A worthy additional goal of President Obama’s National Export Initiative should be to reclaim a
10 percent share of China’s imports by 2014. To help American companies accomplish this, policy makers should seek to bolster the capacity of US trade agencies such as the Office of the US Trade Representative, US Foreign Commercial Service, and the Export-Import Bank of the United States. Supporting state and local initiatives to promote trade and investment with China can also go a long way in boosting US exports to China.
Note: The value of PRC imports from the United States is higher than US exports to China because of several data discrepancies between US and PRC trade statistics, including shipping costs, methodological differences, and tariffs that are applied as goods pass through other customs territories on their way to China.
Top Five PRC Import Sources, 2011 ($ billion)
The United States is only China’s 5th-largest source of imports
© 2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Top US State Exporters to China, 2011
State Exports 2000-11 Growth 1. California $14.2 billion 300% 2. Washington $11.2 billion 489% 3. Texas $10.9 billion 653% 4. Louisiana $7.3 billion 590% 5. New York $4.5 billion 472% 6. Illinois $3.9 billion 631% 7. Pennsylvania $3.5 billion 1,177% 8. Georgia $3.2 billion 873% 9. Oregon $3.2 billion 936%
10. South Carolina $3.0 billion 2,261% 11. Ohio $2.7 billion 838% 12. Michigan $2.7 billion 1,169% 13. North Carolina $2.6 billion 651% 14. Alabama $2.3 billion 1,342% 15. Massachusetts $2.1 billion 316%
� Forty-eight states have registered at least triple-digit export growth to China since 2000, far
outpacing exports to the rest of the world. Twenty of those states have experienced quadruple-digit growth.
� After President Obama announced the National Export Initiative goal to double US exports between 2009 and 2014, ten states have at least doubled and three states have already more than tripled their exports to China since 2009.
� Twenty-five states exported more than $1 billion to China in 2010, and another 9 states
exported more than $500 million. � The list of top 15 state exporters to China in 2011 includes states not usually thought of as
benefitting from trade with China—Michigan, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina.
� Over the 2000–11 period, the exports of a few states with smaller export volumes to China—
including Delaware, Montana, Nevada, and Vermont—rose faster than the exports of the top 15 exporters.
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Alabama’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Alabama’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $3.3 billion 1. Transportation Equipment $1.0 billion 2. China $2.3 billion 2. Chemicals $598 million 3. Germany $2.0 billion 3. Crop Production $213 million 4. Mexico $1.7 billion 4. Waste & Scrap $105 million 5. Japan $716 million 5. Paper Products $97 million
China is Alabama’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Alabama Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,342% Exports to Rest of World: 118%
Alabama Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Arizona’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Arizona’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Mexico $5.7 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $513 million 2. Canada $2.1 billion 2. Crop Production $153 million 3. China $1.0 billion 3. Transportation Equipment $77 million 4. Japan $837 million 4. Minerals & Ores $64 million 5. United Kingdom $789 million 5. Machinery (except Electrical) $55 million
China is Arizona’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Arizona Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 560% Exports to Rest of World: 16%
Arizona Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Arkansas’ Top Export Markets, 2011 Arkansas’ Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.3 billion 1. Crop Production $144 million 2. Mexico $680 million 2. Chemicals $73 million 3. China $413 million 3. Transportation Equipment $53 million 4. Japan $214 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $33 million 5. South Korea $195 million 5. Electrical Equipment $27 million
China is Arkansas’ 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Arkansas Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,309% Exports to Rest of World: 100%
Arkansas Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
California’s Top Export Markets, 2011 California’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Mexico $26.0 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $3.7 billion 2. Canada $17.2 billion 2. Waste & Scrap $3.0 billion 3. China $14.2 billion 3. Transportation Equipment $1.7 billion 4. Japan $13.1 billion 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $1.4 billion 5. South Korea $8.4 billion 5. Chemicals $929 million
China is California’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in California Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 300% Exports to Rest of World: 25%
California Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Colorado’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Colorado’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.5 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $154 million 2. Mexico $755 million 2. Waste & Scrap $124 million 3. China $635 million 3. Processed Foods $110 million 4. Japan $393 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $86 million 5. The Netherlands $317 million 5. Chemicals $51 million
China is Colorado’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Colorado Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 286% Exports to Rest of World: 4%
Colorado Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Connecticut’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Connecticut’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. France $2.0 billion 1. Transportation Equipment $336 million 2. Canada $1.7 billion 2. Crop Production $117 million 3. Germany $1.4 billion 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $96 million 4. Mexico $1.1 billion 4. Computers & Electronics $95 million 5. China $982 million 5. Fabricated Metal Products $67 million
China is Connecticut’s 5th-largest export market
Growth in Connecticut Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,173% Exports to Rest of World: 91%
Connecticut Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Delaware’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Delaware’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.5 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $166 million 2. United Kingdom $929 million 2. Chemicals $108 million 3. China $465 million 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $56 million 4. Japan $373 million 4. Plastics & Rubber Products $49 million 5. Germany $263 million 5. Processed Foods $45 million
China is Delaware’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Delaware Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 2,836% Exports to Rest of World: 131%
Delaware Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Florida’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Florida’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Switzerland $7.3 billion 1. Waste & Scrap $526 million 2. Brazil $5.3 billion 2. Transportation Equipment $186 million 3. Venezuela $4.5 billion 3. Chemicals $178 million 4. Canada $4.0 billion 4. Computers & Electronics $94 million 15. China $1.3 billion 5. Processed Foods $65 million
China is Florida’s 15th-largest export market
Growth in Florida Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 135% Exports to Rest of World: 144%
Florida Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Georgia’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Georgia’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $6.3 billion 1. Paper Products $736 million 2. China $3.2 billion 2. Transportation Equipment $632 million 3. Mexico $2.0 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $417 million 4. Singapore $1.5 billion 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $331 million 5. Japan $1.2 billion 5. Chemicals $322 million
China is Georgia’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Georgia Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 873% Exports to Rest of World: 116%
Georgia Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Hawaii’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Hawaii’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Singapore $136 million 1. Waste & Scrap $84 million 2. Australia $125 million 2. Seafood Products $6 million 3. Canada $123 million 3. Forestry Products $5 million 4. China $100 million 4. Transportation Equipment $1 million 5. South Korea $96 million 5. Crop Production $894,000
China is Hawaii’s 4th-largest export market
Growth in Hawaii Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,913% Exports to Rest of World: 112%
Hawaii Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Idaho’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Idaho’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.6 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $278 million 2. Taiwan $761 million 2. Processed Foods $67 million 3. Singapore $610 million 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $17 million 4. South Korea $532 million 4. Paper Products $14 million 5. China $398 million 5. Crop Production $9 million
China is Idaho’s 5th-largest export market
Growth in Idaho Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 596% Exports to Rest of World: 57%
Idaho Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Illinois’ Top Export Markets, 2011 Illinois’ Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $19.2 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $813 million 2. Mexico $5.7 billion 2. Waste & Scrap $670 million 3. China $3.9 billion 3. Crop Production $620 million 4. Australia $3.7 billion 4. Computers & Electronics $394 million 5. Brazil $2.6 billion 5. Chemicals $328 million
China is Illinois’ 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Illinois Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 631% Exports to Rest of World: 96%
Illinois Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Indiana’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Indiana’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $11.8 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $291 million 2. Mexico $3.3 billion 2. Chemicals $260 million 3. Germany $1.9 billion 3. Transportation Equipment $177 million 4. Japan $1.3 billion 4. Miscellaneous Manufacturing $78 million 6. China $1.1 billion 5. Computers & Electronics $72 million
China is Indiana’s 6th-largest export market
Growth in Indiana Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 590% Exports to Rest of World: 104%
Indiana Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Iowa’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Iowa’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $4.0 billion 1. Processed Foods $178 million 2. Mexico $2.2 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $121 million 3. Japan $976 million 3. Waste & Scrap $79 million 4. Germany $594 million 4. Chemicals $32 million 5. China $575 million 5. Crop Production $32 million
China is Iowa’s 5th-largest export market
Growth in Iowa Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,176% Exports to Rest of World: 187%
Iowa Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Kansas’ Top Export Markets, 2011 Kansas’ Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $2.6 billion 1. Processed Foods $244 million 2. Mexico $1.6 billion 2. Transportation Equipment $65 million 3. Japan $665 million 3. Leather & Related Products $61 million 4. China $642 million 4. Waste & Scrap $61 million 5. Nigeria $593 million 5. Machinery (except Electrical) $47 million
China is Kansas’ 4th-largest export market
Growth in Kansas Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 410% Exports to Rest of World: 118%
Kansas Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Kentucky’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Kentucky’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $6.5 billion 1. Chemicals $247 million 2. United Kingdom $1.5 billion 2. Transportation Equipment $228 million 3. Mexico $1.5 billion 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $125 million 4. Japan $1.1 billion 4. Waste & Scrap $98 million 6. China $907 million 5. Computers & Electronics $51 million
China is Kentucky’s 6th-largest export market
Growth in Kentucky Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,321% Exports to Rest of World: 101%
Kentucky Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Louisiana’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Louisiana’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. China $7.3 billion 1. Crop Production $5.5 billion 2. Mexico $5.7 billion 2. Chemicals $947 million 3. Japan $3.9 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $251 million 4. The Netherlands $3.3 billion 4. Processed Foods $184 million 5. Canada $2.3 billion 5. Petroleum & Coal Products $144 million
China is Louisiana’s largest export market
Growth in Louisiana Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 590% Exports to Rest of World: 203%
Louisiana Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Maine’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Maine’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.1 billion 1. Paper Products $216 million 2. Malaysia $927 million 2. Computers & Electronics $17 million 3. China $275 million 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $9 million 4. United Kingdom $128 million 4. Transportation Equipment $7 million 5. South Korea $127 million 5. Textiles & Fabrics $6 million
China is Maine’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Maine Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,087% Exports to Rest of World: 81%
Maine Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Maryland’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Maryland’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.7 billion 1. Waste & Scrap $233 million 2. China $666 million 2. Primary Metal Manufacturing $101 million 3. Saudi Arabia $554 million 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $88 million 4. South Korea $538 million 4. Chemicals $74 million 5. The Netherlands $515 million 5. Computers & Electronics $45 million
China is Maryland’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Maryland Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 725% Exports to Rest of World: 126%
Maryland Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Massachusetts’ Top Export Markets, 2011 Massachusetts’ Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $3.7 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $847 million 2. United Kingdom $3.2 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $433 million 3. China $2.1 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $153 million 4. Germany $2.1 billion 4. Plastics & Rubber Products $135 million 5. Japan $2.0 billion 5. Chemicals $133 million
China is Massachusetts’ 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Massachusetts Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 316% Exports to Rest of World: 28%
Massachusetts Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Michigan’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Michigan’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $23.4 billion 1. Transportation Equipment $1.3 billion 2. Mexico $9.0 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $263 million 3. China $2.7 billion 3. Chemicals $243 million 4. Germany $1.8 billion 4. Primary Metal Manufacturing $234 million 5. Japan $1.3 billion 5. Waste & Scrap $163 million
China is Michigan’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Michigan Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,169% Exports to Rest of World: 43%
Michigan Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Minnesota’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Minnesota’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $5.8 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $544 million 2. China $1.9 billion 2. Computers & Electronics $312 million 3. Japan $1.3 billion 3. Paper Products $155 million 4. Mexico $1.2 billion 4. Processed Foods $149 million 5. Germany $734 million 5. Waste & Scrap $131 million
China is Minnesota’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Minnesota’s Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 835% Exports to Rest of World: 82%
Minnesota Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Mississippi’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Mississippi’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.8 billion 1. Crop Production $231 million 2. Panama $1.5 billion 2. Chemicals $55 million 3. Mexico $1.1 billion 3. Petroleum & Coal Products $34 million 4. China $501 million 4. Paper Products $24 million 5. Colombia $444 million 5. Wood Products $24 million
China is Mississippi’s 4th-largest export market
Growth in Mississippi’s Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 578% Exports to Rest of World: 293%
Mississippi Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Missouri’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Missouri’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $4.3 billion 1. Waste & Scrap $415 million 2. Mexico $1.4 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $150 million 3. China $1.2 billion 3. Chemicals $112 million 4. South Korea $608 million 4. Minerals & Ores $108 million 5. Japan $591 million 5. Processed Foods $76 million
China is Missouri’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Missouri’s Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,428% Exports to Rest of World: 102%
Missouri Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Montana’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Montana’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $591 million 1. Chemicals $46 million 2. South Korea $227 million 2. Primary Metal Manufacturing $43 million 3. Mexico $129 million 3. Transportation Equipment $12 million 4. China $120 million 4. Minerals & Ores $6 million 5. Taiwan $66 million 5. Machinery (except Electrical) $5 million
China is Montana’s 4th-largest export market
Growth in Montana’s Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 2,320% Exports to Rest of World: 173%
Montana Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Nebraska’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Nebraska’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $2.0 billion 1. Processed Foods $239 million 2. Mexico $1.9 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $29 million 3. Japan $537 million 3. Chemicals $26 million 4. China $380 million 4. Waste & Scrap $20 million 5. South Korea $332 million 5. Leather & Related Products $20 million
China is Nebraska’s 4th-largest export market
Growth in Nebraska Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 632% Exports to Rest of World: 193%
Nebraska Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Nevada’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Nevada’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Switzerland $3.7 billion 1. Minerals & Ores $236 million 2. Canada $1.3 billion 2. Computers & Electronics $110 million 3. China $424 million 3. Chemicals $23 million 4. Mexico $320 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $17 million 5. Japan $274 million 5. Miscellaneous Manufacturing $7 million
China is Nevada’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Nevada Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 4,459% Exports to Rest of World: 413%
Nevada Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
New Hampshire’s Top Export Markets, 2011 New Hampshire’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Mexico $943 million 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $203 million 2. Canada $648 million 2. Computers & Electronics $62 million 3. China $338 million 3. Fabricated Metal Products $16 million 4. Germany $233 million 4. Electrical Equipment $13 million 5. United Kingdom $200 million 5. Waste & Scrap $8 million
China is New Hampshire’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in New Hampshire Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,032% Exports to Rest of World: 69%
New Hampshire Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
New Jersey’s Top Export Markets, 2011 New Jersey’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $7.0 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $494 million 2. United Kingdom $2.6 billion 2. Primary Metal Manufacturing $345 million 3. Mexico $2.1 billion 3. Chemicals $287 million 4. The Netherlands $2.0 billion 4. Waste & Scrap $149 million 5. China $1.9 billion 5. Transportation Equipment $121 million
China is New Jersey’s 5th-largest export market
Growth in New Jersey Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 617% Exports to Rest of World: 98%
New Jersey Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
New Mexico’s Top Export Markets, 2011 New Mexico’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Mexico $464 million 1. Computers & Electronics $38 million 2. Israel $442 million 2. Crop Production $15 million 3. Canada $349 million 3. Processed Foods $12 million 4. China $90 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $9 million 5. United Kingdom $81 million 5. Electrical Equipment $3 million
China is New Mexico’s 4th-largest export market
Growth in New Mexico Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: -25% Exports to Rest of World: -12%
New Mexico Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
New York’s Top Export Markets, 2011 New York’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $14.1 billion 1. Waste & Scrap $1.2 billion 2. Hong Kong $8.1 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $812 million 3. United Kingdom $6.6 billion 3. Chemicals $393 million 4. Israel $5.1 billion 4. Transportation Equipment $372 million 6. China $4.5 billion 5. Computers & Electronics $304 million
China is New York’s 6th-largest export market
Growth in New York Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 472% Exports to Rest of World: 86%
New York Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
North Carolina’s Top Export Markets, 2011 North Carolina’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $6.3 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $428 million 2. China $2.6 billion 2. Computers & Electronics $330 million 3. Mexico $2.0 billion 3. Chemicals $321 million 4. Japan $1.6 billion 4. Waste & Scrap $211 million 5. Germany $1.1 billion 5. Paper Products $193 million
China is North Carolina’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in North Carolina Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 651% Exports to Rest of World: 38%
North Carolina Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
North Dakota’s Top Export Markets, 2011 North Dakota’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $2.2 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $13 million 2. Mexico $178 million 2. Crop Production $3 million 3. Belgium $89 million 3. Petroleum & Coal Products $1 million 4. Australia $83 million 4. Minerals & Ores $804,000 17. China $22 million 5. Transportation Equipment $782,000
China is North Dakota’s 17th-largest export market
Growth in North Dakota Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 343% Exports to Rest of World: 441%
North Dakota Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Ohio’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Ohio’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $18.7 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $543 million 2. Mexico $4.0 billion 2. Computers & Electronics $339 million 3. China $2.7 billion 3. Transportation Equipment $338 million 4. France $2.4 billion 4. Chemicals $301 million 5. Brazil $1.7 billion 5. Waste & Scrap $265 million
China is Ohio’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Ohio Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 838% Exports to Rest of World: 68%
Ohio Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Oklahoma’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Oklahoma’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.9 billion 1. Crop Production $96 million 2. Mexico $523 million 2. Computers & Electronics $56 million 3. Japan $405 million 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $54 million 4. China $367 million 4. Primary Metal Manufacturing $38 million 5. Singapore $169 million 5. Waste & Scrap $25 million
China is Oklahoma’s 4th-largest export market
Growth in Oklahoma Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 785% Exports to Rest of World: 93%
Oklahoma Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Oregon’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Oregon’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. China $3.2 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $1.6 billion 2. Canada $2.7 billion 2. Chemicals $348 million 3. Malaysia $2.2 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $341 million 4. Japan $1.6 billion 4. Crop Production $295 million 5. South Korea $1.1 billion 5. Forestry Products $136 million
China is Oregon’s largest export market
Growth in Oregon Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 936% Exports to Rest of World: 36%
Oregon Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Pennsylvania’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Pennsylvania’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $11.4 billion 1. Chemicals $834 million 2. China $3.5 billion 2. Machinery (except Electrical) $597 million 3. Mexico $2.6 billion 3. Minerals & Ores $594 million 4. Japan $2.1 billion 4. Computers & Electronics $427 million 5. Germany $1.8 billion 5. Primary Metal Manufacturing $233 million
China is Pennsylvania’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Pennsylvania Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,177% Exports to Rest of World: 103%
Pennsylvania Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Rhode Island’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Rhode Island’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $643 million 1. Primary Metal Manufacturing $25 million 2. Germany $233 million 2. Chemicals $23 million 3. Mexico $158 million 3. Machinery (except Electrical) $17 million 4. Turkey $134 million 4. Waste & Scrap $11 million 5. China $99 million 5. Computers & Electronics $7 million
China is Rhode Island’s 5th-largest export market
Growth in Rhode Island Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 463% Exports to Rest of World: 88%
Rhode Island Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
South Carolina’s Top Export Markets, 2011 South Carolina’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Germany $4.0 billion 1. Transportation Equipment $1.7 billion 2. Canada $3.7 billion 2. Chemicals $271 million 3. China $3.0 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $257 million 4. Mexico $1.8 billion 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $234 million 5. United Kingdom $1.4 billion 5. Computers & Electronics $170 million
China is South Carolina’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in South Carolina Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 2,261% Exports to Rest of World: 157%
South Carolina Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
South Dakota’s Top Export Markets, 2011 South Dakota Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $517 million 1. Processed Foods $44 million 2. Mexico $395 million 2. Minerals & Ores $7 million 3. China $70 million 3. Chemicals $6 million 4. Japan $55 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $5 million 5. Germany $43 million 5. Computers & Electronics $3 million
China is South Dakota’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in South Dakota Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 975% Exports to Rest of World: 106%
South Dakota Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Tennessee’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Tennessee’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $8.3 billion 1. Chemicals $609 million 2. Mexico $3.8 billion 2. Crop Production $321 million 3. China $2.0 billion 3. Computers & Electronics $213 million 4. Japan $1.6 billion 4. Waste & Scrap $192 million 5. Belgium $1.1 billion 5. Miscellaneous Manufacturing $165 million
China is Tennessee’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Tennessee Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,175% Exports to Rest of World: 145%
Tennessee Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Texas’ Top Export Markets, 2011 Texas’ Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Mexico $86.6 billion 1. Chemicals $3.9 billion 2. Canada $22.0 billion 2. Crop Production $1.6 billion 3. China $10.9 billion 3. Computers & Electronics $1.3 billion 4. Brazil $10.0 billion 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $1.1 billion 5. The Netherlands $9.0 billion 5. Waste & Scrap $887 million
China is Texas’ 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Texas Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 653% Exports to Rest of World: 133%
Texas Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Utah’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Utah’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. United Kingdom $6.6 billion 1. Computers & Electronics $210 million 2. Hong Kong $3.8 billion 2. Waste & Scrap $65 million 3. Canada $1.3 billion 3. Chemicals $45 million 4. Thailand $708 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $42 million 8. China $520 million 5. Processed Foods $38 million
China is Utah’s 8th-largest export market
Growth in Utah Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,497% Exports to Rest of World: 477%
Utah Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Vermont’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Vermont’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.9 billion 1. Miscellaneous Manufacturing $503 million 2. China $778 million 2. Computers & Electronics $220 million 3. Hong Kong $273 million 3. Processed Foods $13 million 4. Taiwan $202 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $11 million 5. South Korea $152 million 5. Minerals & Ores $7 million
China is Vermont’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Vermont Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 5,784% Exports to Rest of World: -13%
Vermont Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Virginia’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Virginia’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $2.9 billion 1. Chemicals $466 million 2. China $1.8 billion 2. Waste & Scrap $208 million 3. United Kingdom $1.1 billion 3. Computers & Electronics $191 million 4. Mexico $901 million 4. Machinery (except Electrical) $152 million 5. Germany $868 million 5. Paper Products $140 million
China is Virginia’s 2nd-largest export market
Growth in Virginia Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 787% Exports to Rest of World: 42%
Virginia Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Washington’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Washington’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. China $11.2 billion 1. Transportation Equipment $4.0 billion 2. Canada $8.4 billion 2. Crop Production $3.8 billion 3. Japan $6.5 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $665 million 4. South Korea $3.3 billion 4. Forestry Products $562 million 5. United Arab Emirates $2.8 billion 5. Computers & Electronics $450 million
China is Washington’s largest export market
Growth in Washington Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 489% Exports to Rest of World: 76%
Washington Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
West Virginia’s Top Export Markets, 2011 West Virginia’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $1.5 billion 1. Chemicals $195 million 2. Brazil $695 million 2. Minerals & Ores $94 million 3. The Netherlands $689 million 3. Miscellaneous Manufacturing $23 million 4. India $644 million 4. Primary Metal Manufacturing $21 million 8. China $419 million 5. Wood Products $19 million
China is West Virginia’s 8th-largest export market
Growth in West Virginia Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 1,078% Exports to Rest of World: 293%
West Virginia Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Wisconsin’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Wisconsin’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $7.1 billion 1. Machinery (except Electrical) $442 million 2. Mexico $2.0 billion 2. Computers & Electronics $288 million 3. China $1.4 billion 3. Waste & Scrap $140 million 4. Germany $881 million 4. Fabricated Metal Products $82 million 5. Australia $763 million 5. Processed Foods $73 million
China is Wisconsin’s 3rd-largest export market
Growth in Wisconsin Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: 679% Exports to Rest of World: 100%
Wisconsin Exports to China ($ million)
©2012, The US-China Business Council Source: US Department of Commerce
Wyoming’s Top Export Markets, 2011 Wyoming’s Top Exports to China, 2011 1. Canada $330 million 1. Minerals & Ores $1 million 2. Brazil $101 million 2. Computers & Electronics $531,000 3. Australia $82 million 3. Processed Foods $469,000 4. Mexico $78 million 4. Chemicals $366,000 34. China $4 million 5. Machinery (except Electrical) $288,000
China is Wyoming’s 34th-largest export market
Growth in Wyoming Exports, 2000–2011
Exports to China: -65% Exports to Rest of World: 148%
Wyoming Exports to China ($ million)