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VOSA: A short introduction.
SEDs in the Virtual Observatory
Francisco Jiménez-Esteban
Enrique Solano, Carlos Rodrigo
Astronomy ESFRI & Research Infrastructure Cluster
ASTERICS - 653477
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 1/11
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Why SEDs (Spectral Energy Distributions)?
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 2/11
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Why SEDs (Spectral Energy Distributions)?
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 3/11
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Why SEDs (Spectral Energy Distributions)?
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 4/11
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� Discovery of information: Observational photometry and theoretical models.
Building SEDs: Difficulties
Gaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 VOSA Intro. Enrique Solano 5/11
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Building SEDs: Difficulties
� Data Manipulation: From magnitudes to fluxes
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 6/11
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Building SEDs: Difficulties
� Data Manipulation: From theoretical spectra to synthetic photometry
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 7/11
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� Available since 2008.
� > 1500 users.
� > 4.700.000 objects.
� > 100 refereed papers.
http://svo2.cab.inta-csic.es/theory/vosa/
Building SEDs: Difficulties
Gaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 VOSA Intro. Enrique Solano 8/11
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Science case
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 9/11
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Science case
� Masses and radii of planets are necessary to:
� Shed light on inflated hot-Jupiters.
� 0.2-2.1MJup. Radii larger than predicted by models.
� Internal heating.
→ Planet radius as a func*on of irradia*on, age,
magnetic fields, winds,…
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 10/11
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Science case
� Empirical determination (model independent) of the radii and
masses of stars hosting planets.
� SED fitting → Fbol and Teff
� L = 4πD²Fbol (D from Gaia-DR2 parallaxes)
� R=sqrt(L/(4πσTeff⁴))
� g= G M / R²
VOSA Intro. F. Jiménez-EstebanGaia Data Workshop, Heidelberg. June 2018 11/11