3
3-2
YaST Yet another Setup Tool SUSE
YaST YaST
cluster ...
YaST SuSE Novell SuSE
2004 Novell YaST Open Source GPL
YaST SUSE LINUX
YaST YaST Control Center Linux
YaST
root 3-1
3-1
3-3
3
root YaST
YaST
SP1 SLES 9 YaST
3-2 SP1 SP1
3-3
3-2 YaST
SLES 9 SP1 YaST
SLES 9 SP1 3-2
Software Patch CD Update
3-4
3-5
3
3-4
YaST root
YaST
3-6
YaST root
YaST 3-5
root
geeko@linux:~> su -
Password:
linux:~ # yast
YaST TAB
H Q
Enter
YaST 3-2
3-7
3
YaST
yast < >
yast2 < >
YaST
# yast -l
Available modules:
answering_machine
autoyast
backup
bootfloppy
bootloader
ca_mgm CA
cd-creator
cdrom
common_cert Import Common ServerCertificate
controller
dhcp-server DHCP
dirinstall
disk
dns /etc/resolv.conf DNS
dns-server DNS
dsl DSL
3-8
3-9
3fax
firewall
groups
heartbeat High Availability
host /etc/hosts DNS
http-server HTTP
hwinfo
idedma IDE DMA
inetd inetd
inst_source
instserver
ipsec VPN
isdn ISDN
joystick
kerberos-client Kerberos
keyboard
lan
language
ldap LDAP
ldap-server LDAP
lvm_config LVM
modem
mouse
nfs NFS
nfs_server NFS
nis NIS
nis_server NIS
ntp-client NTP
online_update
power-management
powertweak Powertweak
printer
profile-manager
proxy
remote
restore
routing
runlevel Runlevel Editor
samba-client SAMBA
samba-server SAMBA
security
slp SLP
sound
support
sw_single
sysconfig /etc/sysconfig
tftp-server TFTP
timezone
uml UML
update
users
vendor
view_anymsg
wol WOL
x11
you_server YOU
YaST
3-6 YaST Software
3-10
3-11
3
SP1
SLES 9 SP1
Novell Internet
SLES 9 SP1 SLES 9 SP1
3-7
cd:/// N YaST
YaST Novell SUSE
SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 9 30
http://www.novell.com/zh-tw/products/linuxenterpriseserver/eual.html
3-8 N
... Novell SUSE
Windows Update
3-12
3-13
3
...
telnet
telnet S
3-9 ...
3-14
D U
D
U
A
3-10 O OK SUSE
telnet
3-15
3
UML User Mode Linux
Linux Linux
3-11
3-16
3-17
3YOU YaST Online Update
YOU Server YaST
3-12 YOU
YaST YOU Server
Novell SUSE
Novell SUSE
3-18
SLES 9
3-13 SELS 9
YaST
Novell SUSE
3-14 URL
cd:///;device=/dev/hd# #
A
Office ...
YaST
YaST
3-19
3
3-20
YaST
YaST ...
3-15 YaST
3-21
3PIO Programmed I O Mode DMA Direct
Memory Access Mode
CPU
CPU
DMA
CPU
PIO CPU
SLES 9 DMA YaST DMA
IDE DMA
YaST /etc/fstab
/media
YaST
3D
...
Windows
3-17
SLES 9
Novell
3-22
3-23
3
YaST
YaST
Kernel
SLES 9
YaST
Windows
3-18 N
SLES 9 OES Open Enterprise Server
SLES 9
SLES 9
3-24
3-25
3
...
/etc/sysconfig LVM Runlevel Editor
Linux
3-19 YaST DSL ISDN
3-26
Linux kernel 3-20
IP
3-27
3
O ... IP Address
... 3-21
DHCP U DHCP
T IP
H
DNS IP Default Gateway
O N
3-28
DSL Digital Subscriber Lines
ADSL IDSL SDSL ISP IP
IP... YaST
ISDN ISDN
3-22 ISDN ISDN
3-29
3
YaST
YaST
YaST
3-30
Intranet Internet
TCP IP TCP IP
TCP IP
DNS HTTP SSH Telnet LDAP...
Linux
YaST
YaST
3-31
3
SLES 9
...
LAN
Quota
3-32
YaST iptables 4
rules rules
YaST iptables 4
...
3-33
3
IPsec...
3-34
3-35
3Linux
logical user account user
identification number UID Kernel
UID
YaST uid
1000 S
I Primary
Group ...
YaST
3-29
group identification number GID
3-36
3-37
33-31 Miscellaneous
License Novell
3-32
3-38
Software
Hardware
System LVM...
Network Devices
Network Services
Security and Users
Miscellaneous ...
yast < >
yast2 < >
yast -l yast -list
3-3
3-39
3
3-40
3-41
Chapter3
3-42
telnet SLES 9 telnet
Unix-Like
YaST telnet
root yast2 YaST
Software Install and Remove Software
yast2 sw_single
telnet S
telnet-server A
3-43
3
telnet telnet
YaST telnet YaST
Network Services inetd
3-35
YaST O
3-44
3-45
3
telnet xinetd xinetd
L xinetd xinetd
telnet telnet
T telnet F
VMware VMware
VMware Bridged NAT Host Only
Guest OS SLES 9 IP Host OS Windows
Guest OS Bridged
Guest OS IP Host OS
IP Host OS Guest OS
Host OS IP DHCP DHCP
3-46
3-47
3Host OS IP Guest OS SLES 9 IP
DHCP Guest OS SLES 9 DHCP
IP 3-37
Bridged Host OS Guest OS
VMware Windows
VMware Network Adapter VMnet8 IP
I P I P
192.168.#.1
Host OS IP
Guest OS SLES 9 IP DHCP Guest OS
SLES 9
3-38 NAT NAT IP
Guest OS DHCP IP Host OS VMWare DHCP
Guest OS IP
Host OS VMware Network Adapter VMnet8 IP
Host OS Guest OS SLES 9
IP
Guest OS SLES 9
NAT device IP
IP Guest OS SLES 9
Internet
3-48
3-49
3VMware VMware Network Adapter VMnet8
VMware Network Adapter VMnet1
IP IP
IP 192.168.#.1
Host only NAT Host only
VMware Guest OS NAT Guest OS Host OS
Internet
3-40 VMware VM
Settings... Ethernet
3-50
VMware IP DHCP NAT
Guest OS IP IP
Guest OS
IP
IP
192.168.#.254 VMware DHCP Server IP
SLES 9 DHCP Server VMware DHCP Server IP
192.168.#.254 telnet IP 5
telnet server telnet 192.168.#.254
VMware DHCP Server IP 192.168.#.254
3-51
3
YaST
yast2 lan H
3-52
3-43 E
3-44 IP IP
3-53
33-44 H O
O 3-45
3-46
telnet IP telnet Host
OS SLES 9 Windows telnet <SLES 9
IP> root gooko
gooko su - root poweroff
C:\>telnet 192.168.142.254
3-54
SLES 9 root console ssh root telnet
# mv /etc/securetty /etc/securetty.bak
3-55
3
Windows ssh client
PuTTY SLES 9
http://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/latest/x86/putty.exe
PuTTY 3-48 SLES 9 ssh
SSH 2 PuTTY Preferred SSH protocol version
2
SLES 9 UTF-8 codepage PuTTY codepage
UTF-8 Category
Window Translation Received data assumed to be in
which character set: UTF-8 3-49
3-56
3-50 Category Session Host Name
or IP Address SLES 9 IP SSH Session
SLES 9 Save Open 3-51
3-57
3
telnet ssh... SELS 9 VNC
VNC YaST
YaST
YAST
yast2
yast2 remote
yast Network Service Remote
yast remote
3-58
3-53
A F
3-59
3
http:// IP :5801 3-54
root 3-55
3-60
3-61
3Linux ?
YaST YaST
Unix-Like
X Window System CPU
Shell Script
Shell Script crontab
MAZDA 6
Linux
Linux
Linux
Linux YaST
YaST
3-62
