dr. david morton - session 4 (day 2)

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David Morton, Ph.D.

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David Morton, Ph.D.

The Integumentary System and You

David A. Morton, Ph.D.

Objectives

Integument Mangosteen

Integumentary system

Skin

Layers of the Skin

1. Epidermis

Layers of the Skin

2. Dermis

Layers of the Skin

3. Hypodermis

Layers of the Skin

Layers of the Skin

Epidermis

AvascularEpidermis. No vessels

Dermis. Vessels

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

First line of immune defense

The Epidermis is like a castle wall …

The Epidermis is not like a castle wall …

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

Stratified layers of skin cells

Epidermis

DermisHair follicle

Sebaceous gland

Epidermis

Dermis

Flaking paint

Sloughs off top layer of dead cells

+ =

CallousEpidermis

The Epidermis is like …The Epidermis is not like a rain coat …

The Epidermis is like …The Epidermis is not like shoes…

+ =Peeling skin

Have you heard that 90% of household dust is human skin?

Epidermis

Sweat gland. Sweat

Sweat gland. Sweat

Epidermis

Pore

Sweat gland. Sweat

Epidermis

Sweat gland. Sweat

Epidermis

Sweat gland. Sweat

Epidermis

Evaporative cooling

Epidermis

Sebaceous glands. Sebum

Epidermis

Sebaceous glands. Sebum

Epidermis

Oily secretion

Protects skin and hair

Sweat glands

Sebaceous glands

Dead skin cells

Epidermis

Comedo

Comedo

Comedo

ExfoliationRemoves top layer of dead skin cells

Leaves skin looking brighter

ExfoliationImproves effectiveness of the skin products

Salicylic acid

When applied to the skin helps to shed dead cells from the top

Decreases redness, swelling and number of pimples

Dermis

Layers of the Skin

Epidermis

Dermis

Hypodermis

Layers of the SkinDermis

Integument Mangosteen

MangosteenLocation

Mangosteen

Mangosteen

MangosteenPulp (fruit)

Pericarp (peel)

Xanthones

Pulp (fruit)

MangosteenPulp (fruit)

MangosteenPulp (fruit)

"The mangosteen has only one fault;

it is impossible to eat enough of it, but,

strictly speaking, perhaps that is a defect in

the eater rather than in the fruit."

-E. Mjoberg, Ph.D.

(1882-1938)

MangosteenPulp (fruit)

"...an abundant white, juicy pulp, soft, sweet,

… recalls that of a fine peach, grapes, and

something peculiar and indescribable which no

other fruit has."

- Odoardo Beccari, Ph.D.

1843-1920

MangosteenPericarp (peel)

Xanthones

MangosteenAnti-inflammatory Immune

Thank-you