dr günter clar frontiers of research in global innovation ...€¦ · frontiers of research in...

12
1 Dr Günter Clar [email protected] Frontiers of Research in Global Innovation Toronto, 22 Sept 2016 Growing pressures on HEIs from two fronts Role of donors, e.g. Munk School of Global Affairs Effect change, improve our collective future: i.a. better governance, better public policies (nurturing innovation, enhancing its positive impacts on society) Toronto, 22 Sept 2016 Characterising universities (1300 in 90 countries) in 13 subject areas, according to Research performance Teaching and learning Knowledge transfer International orientation Regional engagement Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Upload: others

Post on 27-May-2020

4 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

1

Dr Günter [email protected]

Frontiers of Research in Global Innovation

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Growing pressures on HEIs from two frontsRole of donors, e.g. Munk School of Global

AffairsEffect change, improve our collective future:

i.a. better governance, better public policies(nurturing innovation, enhancing its positive impacts on society)

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Characterising universities (1300 in 90 countries)in 13 subject areas, according toResearch performanceTeaching and learningKnowledge transfer International orientationRegional engagement

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

2

researchitaly.it gsa.europa.eu

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

.

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Who has the final say???

National/ Regional

dailymail.co.ukToronto, 22 Sept 2016

3

KT4H

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

4

11 mill inhabitants Area 36.000 km²

(4 % of BC, 3,3 % ON, 0,35% Ca) #1 Innovation Region

in Europe (EUROSTAT) strong in both R&I

input (€ 24 bn, 5 % GDP,26 % DE) & output(133 patents/100.000 pop),and in education(350.000 students in 100 HEI)

Baden-Württemberg

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Technically: integrated systems of sensors, actors, data processors & transmittersin -meter dimensions (10-6 m)

Macro-economically: key elements for harnessing the potential of societalchallenges as drivers of economicgrowth

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Sensors ActorsInterfaces / Gateways

receiving data transmitting dataprocessingdata

Energy generation Energy storageEnergy management

“Intelligent“ & autonomous MS, produced in a tailor-made, low-waste and low-cost fashion can be integrated in a broad range of

products in diverse application fields

Communi-cation

Communi-cation

… communicatewith other systems /machines /humans

… analyse situations (also complex ones)

… react autonomously and intelligently

… are energy-efficientor -autarkic

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

5

Microsystems technologies (MST) could be used in all industrial sectors for intelligent, resource- and energy-efficient solutions. The integration into complex “smart systems” can improve also the function of existing products and processes, or make feasible totally new ones (“more than Moore”).

The application of MS in products, processes and private & public infrastructures will increasingly impact on practically all areas – and all aspects - of our everyday lives.

Key enablers for Digitalisation Strategies

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

In some regions, MST are already key drivers of innovation, and decisive factors for competitiveness and sustainability.Huge & diverse potential to contribute considerably to address major socio-economic problems of today’s societies, e.g. Health / Nutrition / Ageing Society Mobility Security Environment / Resources Climate / Energy

Harnessing this potential does NOT come automatically, ……

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

ICT: data management & storage (more than Moore)Digitalisation Industry: “4.0” intelligent production, microprocess technology,

printed electronics, autonomous and energy-autarkic networked sensor systems, micro-nano integration;

Mobility: energy efficient and lower-cost mobility of goods and people, as well as of products, tools & machines inside a factory;

Health & Well-Being: preventive health care, innovative diagnostics, faster drug development, 24/7 mobile monitoring, microsurgery, implantology;

Environment: more energy-efficient, less resource intensive production, products, processes and solutions enabled by energy-autarkic, mobile, easily adaptable MS

(Public and personal) Security .....

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

6

Bringing together a broad spectrum of >300 MST-related S&T partners active in an area of 5-6 million inhabitants

Mobilising > CA$ 150 million in a public-private partnership withnational + regional + EU funds

A comprehensive regional & STIdevelopment approach in the form of 25 RTDI and 13 ‘structural’ projects

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

The Europe 2020 Growth Strategy (all policy areas) EaSI (Employment & Social Inclusion) Youth on the Move, …… R&I for Smart Specialisation (regional development -

local jobs through trans-border cooperations) Horizon 2020 – the EU’s R&I Framework Program Digital Agenda; Connecting Europe Facility; LIFE (environment financing instrument) Energy Union, SET Plan Cross-cutting EU Health Programme Creative Europe; Erasmus+

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Excellence Initiative - structural changes for cutting-edge research at Higher Education Institutions

Internationalisation Strategy for Science & Research High-Tech Strategy 2020

o Assessing R&I support policies and develop new oneso Supporting top-level research on key technologies

focused on lead markets of the future to develop convincing answers to the “Grand Challenges“

► “Spitzen“-Cluster Competition – flagship of the High-Tech Strategy and pillar of the S&R Internationalisation Strategy

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

7

Every consortium successful in national Spitzencluster competition gets additional funding (ca 8 million CAD)

R&I and enterprise support programmes Cluster support programmes BW innovation agencies’ support

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Practitioners aim for processes to integrate bottom-up local & strategic top-down knowledge with the objective to achieve results, which are more strategic and better informed, more outward looking and linking, more forward-looking and pro-acting, better involving (p&p) stakeholders, prioritising and focusing (p&p) investments on regional strengths & potential in global value chains (GVC) and on fields/niches with a high and diverse growth / market

potential to address societal challenges (e.g. KETs, GPTs).© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Strong regional base, globally competitive:- 6 % of global MST production,- 15 % of all related patents worldwide- ca. 180.000 employees in 1.500 enterprises

ranging from ‘home-grown’ multinationalsto globally competitive SMEs,

- approx. CA$ 25 billion annual turnover Large, diverse application potential Embedded in the “associational innovation

system” of BW, with its “related variety” andhighly differentiated knowledge &technology transfer and management systems

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

8

Enterprises, from large multinationals to a broad diversity of research-intensive SMEs

University institutes, research organizations (public, public-private, private)

“Horizontal” research partners (innovation systems & processes, industrial management, teaching, cultural studies, …. )

Innovation boosting partners along key phases of the value chains

R&I support (in a broad sense) organizations

MicroTEC Südwest Partners –covering whole MST value chains

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Mechanical engineering, advanced manufacturing & process technologies spanning key industrial sectors(“Smart Make”)Cyber-physical systems for machine toolsEfficient production through sensor networksVirtual Factory

Life sciences and medical technology (Smart Health) In vitro diagnostics Intelligent implants Intelligent medical devices and instruments Flexible and compact electronics for medical technology

and biosensors© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Mobility and sensor systems (smart mobility)SiC-technologies for smart and robust sensorsRoom temperature far-infrared sensors for low-priced

automotive and broad industrial applications Resources, energy, environment (smart energy/energy

efficiency)Energy management, e.g. fuel cell on chip, energy

harvestingRFID „distributed wireless sensor network“; autonomous

“wake-up” technologiesSmart systems platform solutions with integrated sensors,

actuators and autarkic energy supply

Broad target markets, and related focusof MicroTEC Südwest, cont.

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

9

Semiconductor-based MEMS processes Polymer based production of microsystems Ultrathin sensor production Roll-to-roll MID technologies Integration technologies for autonomous sensor

systems Printing technologies Micro-assembly Measurements and testing technologies

Key technologies offered by MicroTECSüdwest

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

The consortium‘s integrated approach :“Structural“ (enabling / support) projects

Goal Expand innov. & value chains (focus on HR, start‐ups, SMEs)

Improve links basic research development ofinternationally competitive technologies

MT SW offers support platforms for Strategy development (coordinator SEZ ‐ Steinbeis‐Europa)

Internationalisation / market penetration

Education , (re)training, recruiting

Methodological & process competence

R&I‐speeding‐up & ‐support

Joint system development, system integration

Pilot & small‐scale series production

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

SSI: (small system) integration, e.g. chip-integrated, fuell-cell powered energy, electronic & sensor platform

- standardisation of system integr. to accelerate innovations- self-organising, autonomous, adaptive systems- Wireless, environment-tolerant communication in

embedded systems, with energy transforming, harvestingand storage devices, sensors, etc.

PRONTO: production platform, e.g. micro-cameras, ultra-thin flexible chips, etc.

- producing zero- and small series of complex, hybrid MS- support to SME: prototype development, small series on

platform, transfer to normal production in enterprises- support to larger enterprises: flexible prototype production- support to universities/res. org.: prototypes, spin-offs

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

10

Aim: enlarge existing & develop new markets worldwidethrough, in addition to the normal SME-support, scaling etc.

International benchmarking

Increasing international visibility and attractiveness

Developing strategic alliances between different actors, consortia, parts of clusters

Deepening and developing new research cooperations

Exchanging staff, training and recruiting technical andscientific personnel from abroad

Approach: integral part of all activities as well as specific actions

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

A strategy process involving actively a broad spectrum ofpublic and private stakeholders,

o both communicating strategic knowledge from global sources, and integrating actor‐/region‐specific knowledge,

o elaborating on this basis optimised and preferred developmentpaths in/for global value chains – for the cluster & actor groups,

o thus creating synergies AND committment for implementation

reduces the risks of S&T&I investments

o for the participating actors

o and for ‘external‘ investors.

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Strategic Learning Cycle

Operational Learning Cycle

Impact Assessment, ex‐ante Evaluation

Cluster‐Audit,International Benchmarking

Initial Position

Agenda with Priorities

Cluster‐ & R&I‐

Roadmaps

Roadmapping

Monitoring, Controlling

Action & Implementation

for better informed, broadly accepted, and less risky R&I investments

Perspectives & Scenarios

Cluster‐Foresight

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

11

Health Mobility  Energy Communi‐cation

Security Production

Businesss &Innovation

Research & Development

Education& Training

Prosumer 2.0Micro Systems for (mass‐)customized Products                      .

System‐of‐Systems (CPS, …)Operating Increasing Complexity .

Human‐Technology Interaction Providing Meaningful & Usable Smart Systems                             

Cross‐Industry Innovation                                     

Micro Energy from EnvironmentEnergy Transducers & Self‐Sustaining Systems                              

Cradle‐2‐CradleResource Efficient Production & ConsumptionR

&I‐relatedPriority

Fields

forsm

art system

s‐based

solutions

Application‐oriented Fields (national priorities)

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Refining strategic intelligence, detailing agendas, developing joint actions relevant for markets for Smart systems Energy efficiency Energy supply for microsystems Surface-related topics Printing technologies Intelligent tools Intelligent implants In-vitro-diagnostic Cooperative innovation processes

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

influencing programmfocus and design

mobilising financial andinfrastructuralresources, and newpartners and networks(p & p at variousgovernance levels -local, regional, national, EU, international)

Developing capacitiesand competences

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

12

Trans policy fields (broad policy mix - KnowledgeTriangle + ….(SEDEC), trans-institutional (KEP -Knowledge Exchange Platform), trans governancelevels (MLG)

Trans and intra programmes synergiesTrans application areas (KETs, GPTs)Quadruple Helix cooperationWide concept of innovation & innov. support incl. a

broad Human Capital Agenda (also strengtheningstrategic, method. & management competences)

Trans borders (Global Value Chains)

© Dr Günter ClarToronto, 22 Sept 2016

Frontiers of Research in Global Innovation

Toronto, 22 Sept 2016

Dr Günter [email protected]

Clar/Hafner-Zimmermann: (Strategic competences for increasedinnovativeness and competitiveness) Strategiekompetenz für mehr Innovations- & Wettbewerbsfähigkeit (ISBN 978-3-95663-003-3, 2014)

Clar/Sautter: Research Driven Clusters at the Heart of Regional Learning & Priority-Setting Processes. J. of the Knowledge Economy (DOI 10.1007/s13132-014-0180-0, 2014)

Sautter/Clar: Strategic Guidance .. for Sustainable Business Success in Future Markets. Internat. J. of Business & Systems Research, Special Issue "Innovation Processes in Business“ (2016)

Clar et al.: Perspectives for RIS3 (R&I strategies for Smart Specialisation) in the wider context of the Europe 2020 Strategy (report of the EC Expert Group to assess (EU28-wide) the contributions of RIS3 – in the context of other policies (ec.europa.eu/research/regions/documents/publications/ris3_report-082015.pdf)

Clar et al. (together with colleagues of the S3-platform): RIS3 beyondCohesion Policies (hopefully to be published soon)