dr. james d. laub, university of texas of the permian basin, national rural education association,...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 1/30
Creating a ChallengingLearning Environment in
Rural Schools
National Rural Education AssociationAnnual Conference - 2009
James D. Laub, Ph.D.
University of Texas of the Permian Basin
![Page 2: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 2/30
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels10th Plank of the Communist Manifesto
Free education for all
children in publicschools.
![Page 3: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 3/30
It’s not just a job,it’s an adventure.
Abandon conventional wisdom, all ye who enter here.
Rural Schools Consolidation Inclusion
Agrarian Calendar Circuit Teachers Limited Research Katy ISD East Bernard ISD Cowboy Rodney Strengths
![Page 4: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 4/30
Rural Quotes
You must relate to the community and you must fit into their world. I can drive a double cab, dually pickup worth$50,000 and nobody cares, but let me drive a used Lexuscosting $20,000 and the whole community is in an uproar
It is not uncommon to have parents picking up their children in pickup trucks with hay or livestock trailers in tow. Nothingsurprises you when you work in a rural district.
For a cross country track meet we submitted a bill for two hogcallers and a bag of feed cubes. The cross country routewent behind the high school and into a pasture. The prior week, the farmer had shot two wild hogs in the pasture. Thehog callers were used by the coaches at the north side of thewoods to keep the hogs out of the pasture. The bag of feedcubes was used to keep the cows penned up and out of theway of the runners.
![Page 5: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 5/30
Rural Quotes
I have to drive 84 miles, one-way, to make a complete visit toall my campuses.
All these mandates are a load of “horse manure”, we should beabout educating children, instead of worrying about red
tape, filling out papers and forms and trying to meetimpossible and unrealistic expectations.
Seeing how most representatives in legislative bodies areelected from urban and suburban areas, is it any wonder why rural areas get left behind in the process.
Regardless if issues are school related or not, ruralsuperintendents are the “county” official, they areeverything to everybody.
![Page 6: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 6/30
Rural Quotes
Often times more school business gets conducted over coffeeat the local feed store and in informal town meetings than inthe board room.
I have picked up trash, drove a bus, disciplined students,
unclogged toilets, cooked breakfast, and chased a skunk outof the flowerbed.
Some students are so frustrating that you want to slap themnaked and hide their clothes
Dealing with this student is about as much fun as jumping over a fence and eating a handful of dirt
![Page 7: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 7/30
![Page 8: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 8/30
Starting points
Parents do not hide the best students in the closet and sendthe rest to public school
Our job is to educate, not judge
Attitude reflects leadership
Faculty and staff are there by choice, the students are not
Whatever it Takes – we teach every child
![Page 9: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 9/30
Don’t jump to conclusions
![Page 10: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 10/30
Realms of MeaningSymbolics
Empirics
Esthetics
Synnoetics
Ethics
Synoptics
![Page 11: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 11/30
Realms of meaning Symbolics
Verbal, Nonverbal, Non-discursive Language
Ordinary Technical Jargon
Parts of Speech
Mathematics
Gestures/Signals
Rituals/Symbols
Rhythmic Patterns
Most Fundamental
Empirics Understanding logical
patterns and forms thatappeal to the imagination
Social Sciences Anthropology Economics Geography Sociology
Physical Sciences Physical Biology Chemistry
Psychology
Evidence
Analytical
![Page 12: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 12/30
Realms of Meaning Esthetics
Kinesthetic – mind, body and spirit
Music
Visual Arts
Performing ArtsLiterature
Ethics Values and morals, does it
help society Grounding Moral Knowledge Universal
Synoptics Subjectivity, society,
and intellectualcontent
Unites all the RealmsWhere we areWhere we come from
Religion Philosophy History
![Page 13: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 13/30
Synnoetics
Personal Knowledge and Meanings
Self
Personality
Responsible for Own Learning
Active Participation
G/T
Classroom Mission/Vision
Podium Lizard
Click. Click Ladies
Perception/Reality
Thought
College
![Page 14: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 14/30
Why ? The most important factor determining the quality of
a student’s education is the quality of their teacher
Time on Task
Engaged in meaningful learning Promote thinking outside the box
Personal Relationships
Know your students Do not be afraid to be human Capture their hearts – capture their minds
![Page 15: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 15/30
Postmodernism
![Page 16: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 16/30
If you keep doing things the same way, you will getthe same results
Teaching is lost in the politics of consensus –standardized testing
Decisions should fit the context, not astandard cookie cutter approach
Individuality, not standard measures andassumptions that conform to society
Open to consider all claims and theories, donot necessarily replace existing theories butchallenge existing boundaries
![Page 17: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 17/30
If you don’t know which road to takeany road will do
Reality is subjective, values, thoughts andideas are freely chosen
Individualism and individual decision making
Responsibility for ones self and ones choices
Always options, possibilities and probabilities
Systematic improvement – not status quo
![Page 18: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 18/30
“Your Just A Bad teacher”Mr. Holland’s opus
Know Your StudentsWWJD
Athletics & Extracurricular At Risk
Empathy Sympathy
![Page 19: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 19/30
Leadership 101 Leadership is not a
popularity contest, it isabout doing what is right
Any leader who is afraid of
losing their job, by doingtheir job, does notdeserve that job in thefirst place
If you keep doing things likeyou have been, you willkeep getting the sameresults.
The most successfulleaders are notnecessarily the sharpesttools in the shed.
They are savvy enough tosurround themselves with bright, energetic,optimistic subordinates,then get out of the way
Not afraid to train their
replacement
![Page 20: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 20/30
4 C’s of Educational Administration
Communication
Collaboration
Culture/Climate
Commitment
![Page 21: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 21/30
Communication The mediocre leader tells, the good leader explains, the
superior leader demonstrates, the great leader inspires
Great educational leaders impart a sense of
the extraordinary, they provide a pipeline sothat learning becomes a continuousadventure
Leadership is about finding solutions toproblems, even in the best of circumstances,leadership is difficult
![Page 22: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 22/30
CollaborationPeople support what they help create
Facilitate and provide a conduit
Engage minds and seek energy, rely on thethinking of others
Bottom line – we are here for the kids
![Page 23: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 23/30
Culture & Climate Bricks and mortar make a building, they do not make a
school
Mistakes make us better, use them as a learning
opportunity
Challenges are merely accomplishments in disguise
All students are capable of learning, learning comes inmany forms
![Page 24: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 24/30
Commitment
It is important to know what are yourshortcomings and how can you improve, tobecome a better leader.
Is the result of a pragmatic, systematicprocess driven by customer needs,expectations, and requirements
Do it better – may not be required, but we willdo it anywayHigher Order Thinking Real World Applications Problem Solving
![Page 25: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 25/30
Where are We Going ?An Acceptable to
An Exemplary District
How Do You Eat anElephant?
One Bite at a Time
Make and Effort – Not an
Excuse
![Page 26: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 26/30
Student ImprovementCharacteristics
Shared mission and goals DIP/CIP Academic press for achievement High expectations Culture/climate
Orderly environment Structure Clear student goals Strong classroom management Attendance
Support for teacher influence Shared decision making Risk takers Staff Development Guidelines/Procedures/Policies
![Page 27: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 27/30
Student ImprovementMistakes
Treating the symptoms – not the underlying problemsDig into the data
SystematicTeaching Practices
Biting off more than you can chewFractualSmall scale, short term
Focusing only on tangiblesCulture
AttitudesBeliefsExpectations
![Page 28: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 28/30
Initiatives
A Day in the Life
Curriculum Resource Library
Portrait of a Graduate
Positive Contacts
Change Perceptions
Technology
![Page 29: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 29/30
Thinking Outside the Box –Country Style
![Page 30: Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challenging Learning](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052710/577d39971a28ab3a6b9a2326/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
8/14/2019 Dr. James D. Laub, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, National Rural Education Association, Annual Conference, 2009, National Presentation Titled: Creating a Challengi…
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dr-james-d-laub-university-of-texas-of-the-permian-basin-national-rural 30/30
References Dr. William Kritsonis – Ways of Knowing Through
the Realms of Meaning
Dr. Philip Phenix – The Realms of Meaning
Dr. Fenwick English – The Postmodern Challenge toEducational Administration
Contact Info: [email protected] 432.552.2164 office 432,770.2606 cell