dr sue watts [email protected] 604.822.6316 january 7, 2014

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Dr Sue Watts [email protected] 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

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Page 1: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Dr Sue [email protected]

January 7, 2014

Page 2: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

What is your experience in writing? What stage of your program are you at? Have you written a thesis before? Have you written a paper before? Are you planning to write manuscript(s)

as part of your thesis? What are your expectations of this

course?

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Page 3: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Do you know what your supervisor has published and where?

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Page 10: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Jan 7 – Introduction to course

Jan 14 & 21 –Library online workshops

Jan 28 – Ground plan for writing

Feb 4 – Titles, authors, copyright,

abstracts

Feb 11 – Introduction, hypotheses

Feb 18 – Mid-term break (no class)10

Page 11: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Feb 25 – Methods & results I (tables)

Mar 4 – Results II (figures & statistics)

Mar 11 – Discussion & references

Mar 18 & 25 – Improving style

Apr 1 – Thesis writing for UBC

Apr 8 – TBA

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Page 12: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

1. Identifying & comparing journals2. Writing an abstract3. Introducing your research proposal4. Improving your writing style

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Page 13: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

?The orderly collection of observations about the natural world

Modern science is now an archive of published data

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Page 14: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

You can all think like scientistsThere is a direct link between thinking & writing

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LogicWrite Think

Page 15: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

How does it differ from other types of writing?

Scientific writing is almost the opposite of descriptive writing. It must INFORM and PERSUADE

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Page 16: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

1.Always has a clarity of direction2.Always concise3.Always accurate

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Page 17: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Poor writing will not be published by a reputable journal

Your work may be disregarded if in a journal of low rank

If your paper is difficult to understand it may be ignored

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Page 18: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Research proposal, grant application, progress report, poster, thesis, journal article…..

UBC encourages manuscripts as components of your thesis

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Page 19: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

A good writer is like a well mannered person

You must know your audience and aim for the most rapid and comfortable communication with that audience in mind

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Page 20: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Practice at every opportunity Read papers from reputable journals Present a poster whenever you can Give a talk Discuss publications with your supervisor Offer to review the work of your peers

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Page 21: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Logical (clear) Precise (correct) Brief (concise)

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Page 22: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Logical (clear) Clarity of direction No weak sentences, ambiguity or

needless complexity Entire paper should point towards

conclusion

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Page 23: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Precise (correct) Never fabricate data Recipes must be complete (data must

be correct)

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Page 24: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Brief (concise)Rid sentences of “fat phrases” and abstract nouns

“At this point in time” = now“Utilize” = use“Facilitate” = make

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Page 25: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

If you do research it must be available to others

If no one can read about it, it does not count!

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Page 26: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

“Publish or perish” for academics

Today a long publication list is needed if you want to become an academic. Not so when Watson & Crick published on structure of DNA Why?

LPU common term today26

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You must be confident that the outcomes of your study are:

NewTrue Meaningful

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Page 28: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Must be:1. First publication of results2. In a form that peers could test results3. In a primary journal – readily available4. Organized in a stylized manner

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Page 29: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Being organized is the foundation of this course

Start with question (hypothesis)Provide evidence to support your answersPersuade readers of your choice of answers

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Page 30: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Consider the questions “so what?” and “who cares?”

Where you publish is almost as important as what you have to sayConverselyWhere you publish is determined by what you have to say

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Page 31: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Pick the right medium

An article in the “wrong” journal will not be

read

An inappropriate article for a particular

journal will be rejected if it is not in that

journal’s specific area

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Page 32: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

1. Is your topic within the journal’s scope?2. What is size and type of audience?3. What is journal’s rejection rate?4. How long does journal take to publish?5. What is quality of graphic reproductions?6. Are there page charges or processing

fees?7. Is the journal available online?

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Page 33: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Consider the ranking of a journal

There are many thousands of journals

A range of indices such as impact factor, immediacy index, cited half life and circulation are used to assess journal quality

Web of Science includes almost 6,000 journals

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Page 34: Dr Sue Watts sue.watts@ubc.ca 604.822.6316 January 7, 2014

Due after your 2 computer labs

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Identify and compare the journals in your area

This is a writing assignment - no tables or lists

Due date: January 28, 2014Wolf [email protected]

Sue [email protected]

http://suewatts.forestry.ubc.ca/frst-545/