draft installed capacity requirement (icr) and related values for the 2014/15 forward capacity...
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DRAFT
Installed Capacity Requirement (ICR) and Related Values for the 2014/15 Forward Capacity Auction (FCA5)
Maria Agustin
DRAFT © 2011 ISO New England Inc. 2
Objective of this Presentation
• Present the ISO New England recommended Installed Capacity Requirement (ICR), Local Sourcing Requirements (LSR) and Maximum Capacity Limit (MCL) for the 2014/15 Capacity Commitment Period.
• Share the results of ICR scenarios studied.
• Review load, capacity and transmission assumptions used to simulate the New England bulk power supply system for calculating the ICR and Related Values, if necessary.
DRAFT © 2011 ISO New England Inc. 3
2014/15 ICR Schedule
• PSPC review of assumptions – Oct 28 - Dec 9, 2010
• PSPC review of ISO recommendation of ICR values – Jan 6 &13, 2011
• RC review/vote of ISO recommendation of ICR values – Jan 18, 2011
• PC review/vote of ISO recommendation of ICR values – Feb 4, 2011
• File with the FERC – by Mar 4, 2011
• FCA5 – Jun 6, 2011
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ICR Scenarios of Tie Benefits
• Case 1: ISO Proposed Methodology with New Brunswick import at 700 MW and Cross-Sound Cable (CSC) at 0 MW and internal constraints modeled
• Case 2: ISO Proposed Methodology with New Brunswick import at 1,000 MW and CSC at 330 MW and internal constraints modeled
• Case 3: Existing Tie Benefits Methodology with New Brunswick import at 1,000 MW and CSC at 330 MW; no internal constraints modeled
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 4
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Why these Scenarios were Chosen
• Case 1 represents the methodology filed at the FERC with New Brunswick & CSC interfaces modeled with their import capability as determined by recent ISO Transmission Planning studies
• Case 2 represents the methodology filed at the FERC but noting that protests may be filed to model the New Brunswick & CSC interfaces at 1,000 MW & 330 MW
• Case 3 represents the existing tie benefits methodology in the event that the FERC requires additional time to review the proposed Tie Benefits Calculation Methodology
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 5
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ISO Proposed ICR Values
• The ISO proposes the ICR and Related Values associated with the Case 1 Scenario for the 2014/2015 FCA.
• These values reflect the tie benefits that are calculated according to the methodology that was filed with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) on December 30, 2010.
• For a copy of the FERC filing, please see:
http://www.iso-ne.com/regulatory/ferc/filings/2010/dec/er11-2580-000_12-30-10_tie_benefits.pdf
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 6
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ISO Recommended ICR and Related Values (MW) for 2014/2015
* Total Resources for New England excludes HQICCs
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 7
2014/2015 FCANew
England ConnecticutNEMA/ Boston Maine
Peak Load (50/50) 29,025 7,585 5,805 2,185
Total Resources* 36,838 9,505 3,943 3,712
Installed Capacity Requirement 34,154
NET ICR (ICR Minus 954 MW of HQICCs) 33,200
Local Sourcing Requirement 7,478 3,046
Maximum Capacity Limit 3,702
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Comparison of ICR Values (MW)- FCA5 Versus FCA4
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 8
* Total Resources for New England excludes HQICCs
2014/15 FCA
2013/14 FCA
2014/15 FCA
2013/14 FCA
2014/15 FCA
2013/14 FCA
2014/15 FCA
2013/14 FCA
Peak Load (50/50) 29,025 28,570 7,585 7,485 5,805 5,730 2,185 2,145
Total Resources* 36,838 36,959 9,505 9,337 3,943 3,960 3,712 3,621
Installed Capacity Requirement 34,154 33,043
NET ICR (ICR Minus HQICCs) 33,200 32,127
Local Sourcing Requirement 7,478 7,419 3,046 2,957
Maximum Capacity Limit 3,702 3,187
New England Connecticut NEMA/Boston Maine
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Effect on ICR of Assumptions
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 9
Total
MWWeighted Forced
Outage MWWeighted Forced
OutageDemand Resources 3,130 MW 17.0% 3,603 MW 15.9% -1
Generation 31,629 MW 4.8% 31,811 MW 5.1% 65IPR 1,086 MW 0% 1,111 MW 0% -9
Imports & Sales 1,114 MW 3.4% 212.8 0.3% 47
Load Forecast 547Updated Skewness Model 387WH vs. MARS Difference 12
MW % MW %OP 4 5% VR 413 1.50% 416 1.50% -9
ICR 1,111
MW MW28,570 29,025
33,043 34,154
AssumptionEffect on ICR (MW)2013/2014 FCA 2014/2015 FCA
Tie Benefits
194 MW New York 290 MW New York
45584 MW Maritimes 439 MW Maritimes
916 MW Quebec (HQICCs) 954 MW Quebec (HQICCs)
6 MW Quebec via Highgate 6 MW Quebec via Highgate
1,700 MW 1,689 MW (Case 1)
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ICR Scenarios
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 10
• ALCC is the “Additional Load Carrying Capability” used to bring the system to the 0.1 Reliability Criterion.
HQICCs
APk
ALCCliefReLoad4OPBenefitsTieCapacity
ICRtRequiremenCapacityInstalled
1
)(
Total Capacity Breakdown Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Generation and Intermittant Resources 32,922 32,922 32,922
Tie Benefits 1,689 1,702 1,870
Imports/Sales 173 173 173
Demand Resources 3,603 3,603 3,603
OP 4 Action 6 & 8 - Min Res 216 216 216
Expansion Unit Capacity - - -
Capacity 38,603 38,616 38,784
Installed Capacity Requirement Calculation Details Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Annual Peak 29,025 29,025 29,025
Capacity 38,603 38,616 38,784
Tie Benefits 1,689 1,702 1,870
HQICCs 954 966 950
OP4 - Action 6 & 8 416 416 416
Minimum Reserve Requirement (200) (200) (200)
ALCC 3,058 3,067 3,219
Installed Capacity Requirement 34,154 34,157 33,984
Net ICR 33,200 33,191 33,034
Reserve Margin w ith HQICCs 17.7% 17.7% 17.1%Reserve Margin w ithout HQICCs 14.4% 14.4% 13.8%
Tie Benefits Scenario
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LRA/MCL Load Zone Determination
• LRA and MCL has only been calculated for the three load zones which have previously been identified as import or export constrained.
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 11
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LRA Scenarios - Connecticut
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 12
Connecticut Zone Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Resourcez [1] 9,505 9,505 9,505
Proxy Unitsz [2] 0 0 0
Proxy Units Adjustmentz [3] 0 0 0
Firm Load Adjustmentz [4] 1,935 2,015 1,935
FORz [5] 0.0653 0.0653 0.0653
LRAz [6]=[1]+[2]-([3]/(1-[5]))-([4]/(1-[5])) 7,434 7,349 7,434
Rest of New England Zone
Resource [7] 27,333 27,333 27,333 Proxy Units [8] 0 0 0 Proxy Units Adjustment [9] 0 0 0 Firm Load Adjustment [10] = -[4] -1,935 -2,015 -1,935
Total System Resource [11]=[1]+[2]-[3]-[4]+[7]+[8]-[9]-[10] 36,838 36,838 36,838
Local Resource Adequacy Requirement - Connecticut
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LRA Scenarios –NEMA/Boston
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 13
NEMA/BOSTON Zone Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Resourcez [1] 3,943 3,943 3,943
Proxy Unitsz [2] 0 0 0
Proxy Units Adjustmentz [3] 0 0 0
Firm Load Adjustmentz [4] 1,275 1,275 1,275
FORz [5] 0.0857 0.0857 0.0857
LRAz [6]=[1]+[2]-([3]/(1-[5]))-([4]/(1-[5])) 2,549 2,549 2,549
Rest of New England Zone
Resource [7] 32,895 32,895 32,895
Proxy Units [8] 0 0 0
Proxy Units Adjustment [9] 0 0 0
Firm Load Adjustment [10] = -[4] -1,275 -1,275 -1,275
Total System Resource [11]=[1]+[2]-[3]-[4]+[7]+[8]-[9]-[10] 36,838 36,838 36,838
Local Resource Adequacy Requirement - NEMA/BOSTON
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LSR for Connecticut & NEMA/Boston Zones
• LSR is set by the TSA, which is higher than the LRA for both Connecticut and NEMA/Boston Zones
• Connecticut– LRA = 7,434 MW– TSA = 7,478 MW– LSR = 7,478 MW
• NEMA/Boston– LRA = 2,549 MW– TSA = 3,046 MW– LSR = 3,046 MW
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 14
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MCL Scenarios – Maine
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 15
Rest of New England Zone Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Resourcez [1] 33,127 33,127 33,127
Proxy Units z [2] 0 0 0
Surplus Capacity Adjustmentz [3] 3,409 3,420 3,575
Firm Load Adjustmentz [4] -5 -5 -175
FORz [5] 0.0618 0.0618 0.0618
LRAz [6]=[1]+[2]-([3]/(1-[5]))-([4]/(1-[5])) 29,498 29,487 29,503
Maine Zone
Resource [7] 3,712 3,712 3,712
Proxy Units [8] 0 0 0
Proxy Units Adjustment [9] 0 0 0
Firm Load Adjustment [10] = -[4] 5 5 175
Total System Resource [11]=[1]+[2]-[3]-[4]+[7]+[8]-[9]-[10] 36,838 36,838 36,838
Maine Zone Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
ICR for New England [1] 33,200 33,191 33,034
LRARestofNewEngland [2] 29,498 29,487 29,503
Maximum Capacity LimitY [3]=[1]-[2] 3,702 3,704 3,531
Local Resource Adequacy Requirement - RestofNewEngland (for Maine MCL calculation)
Maximum Capacity Limit - Maine
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Questions?
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Assumptions for the ICR Calculation for the 2014/15 FCA
DRAFT © 2011 ISO New England Inc. 18
Modeling the New England Control Area
The New England ICR are calculated using the GE MARS model– Internal transmission constraints are not modeled. All loads and
resources are assumed to be connected to a single electric bus.
– Internal transmission constraints are addressed through Local Sourcing Requirements and Maximum Capacity Limits.
DRAFT © 2011 ISO New England Inc. 19
Assumptions for the 2014/15 ICR
• Load Forecast– Load Forecast distribution
• Resource Data– Existing Qualified Generating Capacity Resources– Existing Qualified Intermittent Power Capacity Resources – Existing Qualified Import Capacity Resources and Known Sales– Existing Qualified Demand Resources (DR)
• Resource Availability– Generating Resources Availability– Intermittent Power Resources Availability– Demand Resources Availability
• Load Relief from OP 4 Actions– Tie Reliability Benefits
• HQICCs• Maritimes• New York
– 5% Voltage Reduction
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Load Forecast Data
• Load forecast assumption from the 2010 CELT Report Load Forecast
• The load forecast weather related uncertainty is represented by specifying a series of multipliers on the peak load and the associated probabilities of each load level occurring– derived from the 52 weekly peak load distributions described by
the expected value (mean), the standard deviation and the skewness.
DRAFT © 2011 ISO New England Inc. 21
Load Forecast Data – New England System Load Forecast
Probability Distribution of Annual Peak Load (MW)
Monthly Peak Load (MW) – 50/50 Forecast
There is a distribution associated with each monthly peak. The distribution associated with the Summer Seasonal Peak (July & August) is show below:
Year 10/90 20/80 30/70 40/60 50/50 60/40 70/30 80/20 90/10 95/5
2014/15 27,665 27,905 28,240 28,610 29,025 29,465 29,915 30,560 31,340 32,000
Year Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May
2014/15 25,790 29,025 29,025 23,475 18,225 19,730 22,505 22,505 21,660 20,300 17,800 20,625
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Resource Data – Existing Qualified Generating Capacity Resources (MW)
• Winter Generation values shown for informational purposes, only summer values are modeled.• Intermittent Resources have both summer and winter values modeled.
GenerationSummer Winter Summer Winter Summer Winter
MAINE 3,004.048 3,232.430 261.068 348.702 3,265.116 3,581.132 NEW HAMPSHIRE 4,100.001 4,262.887 157.650 198.575 4,257.651 4,461.462 VERMONT 893.441 961.724 75.741 119.925 969.182 1,081.649 CONNECTICUT 7,993.822 8,388.406 414.569 428.405 8,408.391 8,816.811 RHODE ISLAND 2,624.615 2,942.753 5.889 8.209 2,630.504 2,950.962 SOUTH EAST MASSACHUSETTS 6,015.601 6,498.211 78.808 82.310 6,094.409 6,580.521 WEST CENTRAL MASSACHUSETTS 3,904.790 4,171.708 48.174 67.497 3,952.964 4,239.205 NORTH EAST MASSACHUSETTS & BOSTON 3,274.882 3,697.379 68.939 71.307 3,343.821 3,768.686
Total New England 31,811.200 34,155.498 1,110.838 1,324.930 32,922.038 35,480.428
Load Zone Intermittent Total
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Resource Data – Existing Qualified Import Capacity Resources
• Imports modeled with tie line forced outage rates of 3% for HQ Phase II, 1 % for Highgate and 0% for New York ties.
• Total EFORd is the weighted average using the Summer Capacity.• The VJO contracts are modeled with delist bids to reflect the value of the firm contract.• MRI III.12.7.2(c) states that all Existing Import Capacity Resources backed by a multiyear contract to
provide capacity in the New England Control Area shall be modeled in the ICR calculation
Resource Name Interface
Summer Qualified
Capacity (MW)
Import Capacity Modeled in ICR
(MW) EFORd (%)
NYPA - CMR NY AC Ties 68.800 68.800 - NYPA - VT NY AC Ties 11.000 11.000 - VJO - Highgate HQ Highgate 212.000 194.000 1.0 VJO - Phase I/II Phase I/II 50.000 39.000 3.0 Lievre River Project - Import Phase I/II 240.000 - - Erie Boulevard Hydropower - Import NY AC Ties 697.000 - -
Total Imports 1278.800 312.800 0.3
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Resource Data – Known Sales (MW)
• Modeled as removed capacity from the resource supplying the export.
Export Summer Winter LIPA over Cross Sound Cable 100.000 100.000
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Resource Data – Existing Qualified Demand Resources (MW)
• The DR capacity modeled in the ICR is the Summer Existing Qualified DR Capacity by Load Zone for FCA5.
• The Qualified Capacity rating of DR includes the Transmission and Distribution (T&D) Loss Adjustment (Gross-up) of 8%.
Load Zone Summer Winter Summer Winter Summer Winter Summer Winter Summer WinterMAINE 112.206 109.607 - - 311.220 327.291 35.023 32.519 458.449 469.417NEW HAMP SHIRE 70.963 70.346 - - 59.449 58.640 39.135 37.191 169.547 166.177VERMONT 94.398 93.620 - - 51.060 60.148 18.240 17.268 163.698 171.036CONNECTICUT 122.044 116.709 301.055 301.055 370.481 334.606 300.301 284.386 1093.881 1036.756RHODE ISLAND 83.349 82.346 1.727 1.727 74.931 64.750 98.478 87.081 258.485 235.904SOUTH EAST MASSACHUSETTS 130.221 127.964 1.727 1.727 165.573 149.330 78.637 66.533 376.158 345.554WEST CENTRAL MASSACHUSETTS 116.486 113.984 30.420 30.420 169.213 146.302 101.193 86.703 417.312 377.409NORTH EAST MASSACHUSETTS & BOSTON 236.207 233.245 - - 285.866 252.933 143.624 123.330 665.697 609.508
Total New England 965.874 947.821 334.929 334.929 1487.793 1394.000 814.631 735.011 3603.227 3411.761
On-Peak Seasonal Peak RT Demand Response RT Emergency Gen Total
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Resource Data Used in the LRA Calculation (MW)
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 26
Type of Resource New England Connecticut NEMA/Boston Maine
Generating Resources 31,811.200 7,993.822 3,281.422 3,004.048
Intermittent Power Resources 1,110.838 414.569 70.054 261.380
Demand Resources 3,603.227 1,096.249 591.703 446.126
Import Resources 312.800 - - -
Total MW Modeled in LSR and MCL 36,838.065 9,504.640 3,943.179 3,711.554
Load Forecast 50/50 29,025 7,585 5,805 2,185
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Availability Assumptions - Generating Resources
• Forced Outages Assumption– Each generating unit’s Equivalent Forced Outage Rate on
Demand (non-weighted EFORd) modeled– Based on a 5-year average (September 2005 – August 2010) of
generator submitted Generation Availability Data System (GADS) data
– NERC GADS Class average data will be used for immature units
• Scheduled Outage Assumption– Each generating unit weeks of Maintenance modeled– Based on a 5-year average (September 2005 – August 2010) of
each generator’s actual historical average of planned and maintenance outages scheduled at least 14 days in advance
– NERC GADS Class average data will be used for immature units
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Availability Assumptions - Generating Resources
• Assumed summer MW weighted EFORd and Maintenance Weeks are shown by resource category for informational purposes. In the LOLE simulations, individual unit values are modeled.
Resource Category Summer MW
Assumed Average EFORd Weighted by
Summer Ratings
Assumed Average Maintenance Weeks
Weighted by Summer Ratings
Combined Cycle 11,407 4.2 5.3
Fossil 9,421 7.7 4.3
Nuclear 4,630 1.8 3.0Hydro(Includes Pumped Storage) 3,073 3.0 3.3
Combustion Turbine 2,915 6.7 1.9
Diesel 232 6.7 1.0Miscellaneous 133 14.4 1.2
Total System 31,811 5.1 4.1
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Availability Assumptions - Intermittent Power Resources
• Intermittent Power Resources are modeled as 100% available since their outages have been incorporated in their 5-year historical output used in their ratings determination.
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Availability Assumptions - Demand Resources
• DR Performance analysis calculated for the FCA4 ICR• Applied to Existing Qualified DR for FCA5
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 30
Load ZoneSummer
MWPerformance
%Summer
MWPerformance
%Summer
MWPerformance
%Summer
MWPerformance
%Summer
MWPerformance
%
MAINE 112.206 100 - - 311.220 100 35.023 100 458.449 100NEW HAMP SHIRE 70.963 100 - - 59.449 74 39.135 74 169.547 85VERMONT 94.398 100 - - 51.060 99 18.240 45 163.698 94CONNECTICUT 122.044 100 301.055 100 370.481 76 300.301 87 1093.881 88RHODE ISLAND 83.349 100 1.727 100 74.931 48 98.478 17 258.485 53SOUTH EAST MASSACHUSETTS 130.221 100 1.727 100 165.573 56 78.637 58 376.158 72WEST CENTRAL MASSACHUSETTS 116.486 100 30.420 100 169.213 67 101.193 72 417.312 80NORTH EAST MASSACHUSETTS & BOSTON 236.207 100 - - 285.866 72 143.624 87 665.697 85
Total New England 965.874 100 334.929 100 1487.793 76 814.631 73 3603.227 84
On-Peak Seasonal Peak RT Demand Response RT Emergency Gen Total
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Transmission Interface Limits Modeled in LRA
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 31
• CT Import updated to reflect the impact of the Greater Springfield Reliability Project• Boston Import does not reflect the permanent de-list of the Salem Harbor station• Maine-New Hampshire transfer limit does not reflect the impact of the Maine Power
Reliability Project as it has not been certified to be in-service prior to FCA5
Interface Limit (MW)Connecticut Import 2,600Boston Import 4,900Maine-New Hampshire 1,600
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OP 4 Assumptions - Tie Reliability Benefits
• Modeled with Forced Outage assumptions of 3% for Québec, 1% for Maritimes, and 0% for New York due to tie line availability.
MW
1689
439
Highgate 6
Phase II 954
AC Ties 290
CSC 0
1702
442
Highgate 6
Phase II 966
AC Ties 202
CSC 86
1870
709
Highgate 6
Phase II 950
AC Ties 205
CSC 0
Tie Benefits Scenario
Case 3: Existing Methodology; New
Brunswick Import at 1000MW; CSC at 330
MW;
Total Tie BenefitsMaritimes CA
Quebec CA
New York CA
Case 2: ISO Proposed Methodology; New
Brunswick Import at 1000MW; CSC at 330
MW; Internal Constraints Modeled
Total Tie BenefitsMaritimes CA
Quebec CA
New York CA
Case 1: ISO Proposed Methodology; New
Brunswick Import at 700MW; CSC at 0 MW;
Internal Constraints Modeled
Total Tie BenefitsMaritimes CA
Quebec CA
New York CA
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OP 4 Assumptions - Action 6 and 8 Voltage Reduction (MW)
• 1.5% OP 4 Appendix A assumption developed by ISO Operations• Calculated as (Peak Load MW – Passive DR MW) * 1.5%
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 33
Peak Load Passive DR
Action 6 & 8 5% Voltage Reduction
Jun - Sep 29,025 1,301 416
Oct - May 22,505 1,283 318
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Tie Benefit Scenarios Summary of ICR Resources (Summer MW)
© 2011 ISO New England Inc. 34
• Notes: Generating Resources is the summer Qualified Capacity values. Intermittent Power Resources have both the summer and winter capacity values modeled.
• Demand Resources is the Summer Qualified value which includes the Transmission & Distribution gross-up. • Import Resources are modeled with the value of the firm VJO contract reflected.• OP 4 Voltage Reduction includes both Action 6 and Action 8 MW assumptions. • Minimum Operating Reserve of 200 MW is the minimum Operating Reserve requirement for transmission system
security.
Type of Resource Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Generating Resources 31,811.200 31,811.200 31,811.200
Intermittent Power Resources 1,110.838 1,110.838 1,110.838
Demand Resources 3,603.227 3,603.227 3,603.227
Import Resources 312.800 312.800 312.800
OP 4 Voltage Reduction 416.000 416.000 416.000
Minimum Operating Reserve (200.000) (200.000) (200.000)
Tie Benefits Including HQICCs 1,689.000 1,702.000 1,870.000
Total MW Modeled in ICR 38,743.065 38,756.065 38,924.065
DRAFT © 2011 ISO New England Inc. 35
Questions?