drupal efficiency using open source technologies from sun

1. Drupal EfficiencyCoding Deployment Scaling

Scott Mattoon

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Session ID 2. NetBeans for PHP

Run and Debug project action break points, watches

Run single file, Debug single file, Run in command line

Wizard for creating new php and phtml files

Editing - Syntactic and Semantic coloring

CodeCompletion

File system code completion for include/require

Bracket Matching

Automatic Insertions (brackets, braces, parens, quotes)

Code Navigation - Go to Declaration/Type, Hyperlinking

Refactoring - Instant Rename

http://wiki.netbeans.org/FeatureListEAPHP 3. DEMO Session ID 4. SAMP 5. The S in SAMP stands for Solaris

Solaris Zones

Free, lightweight and easy virtualization

Dtrace

Find bottlenecks in PHP code

RBAC, Process Rights Management

Don't give privileges that aren't needed

Simplify admin, max. integrity, massive scale

Solaris Apache MySQL - PHP/Perl/Python 6. The S in SAMP stands for Solaris

CoolStack 1.3

* Apache2.2.8

* Tomcat5.5.26

* php5.2.6

* mysql5.1.24

* squid3.0

* apc3.0.16

* mod_perl2.0.4

* rails2.0.2

* libevent1.3e

* memcached1.2.5

* mod_jk1.2.26

* lighttpd1.4.19

* ruby1.8.6p114

* libiconv1.11.1

* curl7.18.1

* libxml22.6.32

* gettext0.17

* gmp4.2.2

* pcre7.7

* ncurses5.6

* imap2007a1

* freetype2.3.5

* gd2.0.35

* openldap2.3.41

* suhosin php ext.0.9.24

* rubygems1.1.1

* postgres ruby gem0.7.1

Solaris Apache MySQL PHP 7.

CoolStack 1.3

* Python 2.5.2

* nginx 0.6.31

* libxslt 1.1.22

* fontconfig 2.4.2

* mod_security apache 2.5.3

* mod_python 3.3.1

* mod_ruby 1.2.6

* mod_dtrace 0.3a

* memcache php extension 2.2.3

* xdebug php extension 2.0.3

* tcpwrap php extension 1.0

* perl Compress::Zlib

* mysql ruby gems 2.7

The S in SAMP stands for Solaris Solaris Apache MySQL PHP 8. Solaris Linux Benchmark 9. RESPONSE TIME 10. THROUGHPUT & ERROR RATE 11. Need Efficiency & Control?

one server

host (2) Dev, Test, Production environments

maximize sharing, minimize redundancy

prevent misconfig, grant least privilege

guarantee max. resources for production

maximize efficiency & consistency btw. envs.

recover quickly from failed deployments

Hypothetical Requirements & Constraints 12. /opt/coolstack -ro -ro /opt/coolstack' ./apache -ro ./mysql -ro ./php -rw /data/drupal-6.4 -rw -ro -ro /data/drupal-5.10 ./misc -ro -ro ./modules -ro -ro ./scripts -ro -ro ./sites -ro -ro ./themes -rw -ro ./files -ro -ro Solaris Zones for Efficiency & Control ... 13. Solaris Zones for Efficiency & Control ... MySQL MySQL Apache PHP Apache PHP Apache PHP Apache PHP Apache PHP 14. Security

Grant users the privileges they need

Process Rights Management

Run with least privileges

E.g., not root, nosuid, noexec

15. The S in SAMP stands for Solaris MySQL # svcadm -v enable mysql # svcadm refresh mysql # svcadm restart mysql # svcadm disable mysql Apache # svcadm -v enable apache22 # svcadm refresh mysql # svcadm restart mysql # svcadm disable mysql SMF for MySQL & Apache 16. DTrace is one of those tools that makes you wonder how you did anything without it before you'd heard of it. Why is it better than strace and similar tools? It's non-invasive, fast, scriptable and extensible. - Wez FurlongFind Hampster Wheels with DTrace Dtrace provider for PHP 17. Performance Tuning - DEMO Which functions are being called by Drupal? # dtrace -n function-entry'{printf("called %s() in %s atline %d ",copyinstr(arg0), copyinstr(arg1), arg2)}' -q How many times is a function called? # dtrace -n function-entry'{@[copyinstr(arg0)] = count()}' What's the file name and line number count: # dtrace -n function-entry'{@[copyinstr(arg1)] = lquantize(arg2, 0, 5000)}' Dtrace provider for PHP 18. Resource Management & Isolation Projects # projadd -c "Apache-PHP" -U webservd httpd.php # projmod -sK "project.max-sem-ids=(privileged,256,deny)" httpd.php # svccfg -s http:CSKapache2 setprop start/project = astring: httpd.php # svcadm -v enable CSKapache2 CPU Shares global# zonecfg -z zone1 zonecfg:zone1> add rctl zonecfg:zone1:rctl> set name=zone.cpu-shares zonecfg:zone1:rctl> add value (priv=privileged,limit=15,action=none) zonecfg:zone1:rctl> end zonecfg:zone1> exit Zones: data, configuration 19. Versioning & Protecting Data $ zfs snapshot /data/site@31Oct$ zfs snapshot/data/site@01Nov - - - WHOOPS - - - $ cp .zfs/snapshot/@01Nov/Drupal_5.2/themes/mysite./Drupal_5.2/themes ZFS snapshots 20. Drupal and Java

Requires Resin and Quercus

Gives you:

Database connection pooling

JIT Compiler

Clustering with Terracotta

Easy deployment from NetBeans

NetBeans has a nice PHP plugin

PHP apps, Glassfish, NetBeans 21. Project Caroline - DEMO YourService Code Resource Types + Internet Cloud Computing in a Grid Launch service using multiple load-balanced processes, connected to a backend database. Flex processes to match demand. 22. For More Information

SMF & Security

http://blogs.sun.com/downstream/tags/smf

http://www.opensolaris.org/os/community/smf/

http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/howtoguides/s10securityhowto.jsp

Dtrace

http://blogs.sun.com/bmc/entry/dtrace_and_php_demonstrated

http://blogs.sun.com/shanti/entry/debugging_amp

NetBeans

http://www.netbeans.org/

Glassfish

http://glassfish.java.net/

23. For More Information

http://opensolaris.org/os/community/zfs/

http://tinyurl.com/235vxe

http://blogs.sun.com/darren/tags/rbac

Project Caroline

https://www.projectcaroline.net/

VBox Free Virtualization software

http://www.virtualbox.org/

24. Q&A

Scott Mattoon

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

25. Ian Murdock: What's a Linux Guy Doing at Sun?

Sun Fire T2000: Sun's Eco-friendly Server Tears It Up

Sun, Intel Landmark Alliance; Intel Endorses Solaris

Solaris Technology Wins WSJs 2006 Top Innovation Award, Beating Inhalable Insulin

Sun Moves to Number Six x86 Server Vendor in 2005

IDC Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker November, 2006 AMD/Sun Strategic Alliance; Opteron to Power Suns Servers Solaris, Java Go Open Source

$0 Solaris Price Tag Levels the Playing Field with Linux

IBM jumps on the Solaris bandwagon 26. Network Services Identity Management Java Enterprise System Communications Composite Application Platform Application Platform B2B Web Infrastructure ESB Availability Virtualization Solaris Containers LDOMs / DSD VMware / Xen Architecture Operating System 27.

Constant innovation

Open source

Incredible performance

Enterprise class, worldwide, 24x7 cost-effective support

Runs on more hardware

Runs more applications

We protect our customers

We protect the community

Huge numbers of customers, installed base, partners

Why Solaris? 28.

Get Solaris sun.com/solaris/get

Get Data Sheets and White Papers sun.com/solaris/reference_materials

Get Trained sun.com/solaris/freetraining|Learning Paths:sun.com/training/solaris

1 2 3 4

Get Started with Solaris Learning Centers sun.com/solaris/teachme

Get Current sun.com/solaris/move| bigadmin.com/apps| bigadmin.com/hcl

Get Involved opensolaris.org|bigadmin.com|developers.sun.com/solaris

29. Sun's Connection with Drupal

AFH founded in 1999

100's of affiliates

2006 TED Prize Winner

OAN Launched 2007

30. The Participation Age Matters Many Diverse Objects Collaborative Process

Hand sketches

Photos

CAD files

Project Plans

Designs that are situation appropriate

Designs that getre-used

Better Ideas

Architects, Designers, Community Members, NGOs, Funders

Crowdsourcing

In the first year

1,000+ Projects

10,000+ Members

7 Creative Commons Licenses in Use

Million's of Visitors

3,000+ concurrent sessions

The Community is Amazing 32.

7 Creative Commons Licenses

Drupal 4.7 + new OAN modules

X64 tuned SAMP Coolstack

Solaris 10

(2) SunFire X2200 M2 (1) 6 TB StorageTek 3511

Hosted at AMD datacenter

33. Creative Commons Licenses 34. Sample of Sun Drupal Sites

Open Architecture Network & AFH

http://www.openarchitecturenetwork.org/

FreshBrain

https://freshbrain.org

Sun Learning Services

https://slx.sun.com/

Project Caroline

http://www.projectcaroline.net/