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8/8/2013 1 Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance Stephanie Loyka, Triangle Transit August 8, 2013 Where We Are

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Page 1: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Durham County

Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance

Stephanie Loyka, Triangle Transit August 8, 2013

Where We Are

Page 2: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Durham CountyCity of Durham, NC

Demographics

Page 3: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Page 4: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Page 5: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Page 6: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Page 7: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Page 8: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Page 9: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Major Employers

Ordinance History

1999 Session Law-State of NCReduce Nox emissions 25% by 2009Reduce VMT growth 25% by 2009

10-yr Trip Reduction Ordinance based on past modelsEnacted by BOCC in FY2000Triangle Transit established as Lead AgencyLocal government support-city resolution25.4% VMT reduction achieved *n/i teleworkTriangle alone contributed 30% in 2010

Page 10: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Ordinance CriteriaParticipate in Employee Commuting SurveyComplete Commute Trip Reduction ReportSubmit annual $200 administrative feeAssign worksite Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC)Create a basic TDM Plan

Original Goals &10-Year Success

Goal #1 alt mode transportation use 20%

Achieved 23% (2010)

Goal #2 expected VMT growth 15%Achieved 19% (2010)

Improved Participation & Compliance20 additional employers in FY201394% compliance

Page 11: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Participation Growth

Employers

2009: 49

2012: 60

2013*: 130

Actual: 82

Employees

2009: 79,000

2012: 77,000

2013*: 94,000

Actual: 78,000

Revenues

2009: $9.8K

2012: $12K

2013*: $26K

Why Improvements/Updates?

Timeline for original ordinance concluded30/40 year growth planI40/440 rebuild/expansion not only answerAchieved original objectives/goalsTerminology used was not our regional standardPresentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum

Page 12: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Approach

Collaboration is keyMet with county & city staffTriangle Transit staff (lead agency) integralNational best practices

Montgomery County, MDGreater Seattle Area

Be Patient….(It’s hard work)

Extensive review of existing programReview and collaboration between partnersRe-evaluating needs, goalsReview and collaboration between partners, BOCC Discussions with other regions for best practicesIdentifying/locating a correct list of large employers*Crafting of Inter-local Agreements and SOWApproval from legal staff and Board of CommissionersEditing of associated documentsFinal approval? Round and round we go!

Page 13: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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PlanningConclusions: All must be on boardNew County goals: collective efforts to reduce emissionsCity staff has lots of dataRegional best practices can be just that…(regional)Each region, transit system, demograhphic is uniqueAll relative; what’s important and makes senseBe realistic with goals – diminishing returnsTakes time, staff, commitment

Getting StartedGetting Help(Thank You!!!)

Info utilized most/collaborated with

Original ours was formed after: Pima, AZ

Greater Seattle area, WSDOT, King County

Montgomery County, MD*

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Other Ordinance ReferencesChapel Hill, NC (TMP)Alexandria, Arlington, VA (TMP)Bay Area Quality Mgmt District (CA)Ventura County, CABurbank, Berkeley, S. CA AQM DistrictNY State DOTTampa, FLAtlanta, GABoise, IDBoston, MA

Best Practices

Montgomery CountySurvey process what we wantedWell staffedSuccessful project outsourcing

WA StateTop down commitmentVery well staffedSimilar position of transition Extensive programSuccess with employer buy-in and education

Page 15: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Stalled ProgramsReasons programs stalled

Relay info from those not working effectivelyStaff reductionsFunding cutsResistant employersLess commitmentVery generic, voluntary “guidelines” no real plan

Crafting it just RightMeaningful for all partiesSolid premise for continuation: bring up to date

Local sustainability programsTDM Plan

Wording/terminology– make it understandableCommunity Goals (add/delete/make meaningful to current needs (county, transit agency, employers)Survey process preparation and review

Customer oriented – what works/what doesn’tUpdate accordingly

Realistic compliance schedule (same as above)Realistic enforcement*A clear plan of action – Interlocal agreement & SOW between administering parties (County/TTA)

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2011-2020 Ordinance PremiseWHEREAS The Durham Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory and Local Action plan was created in 2007 in a concerted effort to reduce greenhouse gasses in the City and County of Durham, North Carolina, and was adopted by the Durham City Council and Durham County Board of County Commissioners;

WHEREAS the Durham County Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory and Local Action Plan is a joint effort of the City of Durham, Durham County, and the DCHC MPO, and whereas these organizations have established a community target to reduce community greenhouse gas emissions by 30% from 2005 levels by the year 2030; and

WHEREAS the Transportation Demand Management Advisory Committee developed a 7-year Long-Range Regional TDM Plan in 2007 for the purpose of achieving and maintaining the goal of reducing regional growth in VMT by 25% between 2007 and 2015, through a moderate package of TDM strategies that encourage alternative commute mode use;

Ordinance Goals

Page 17: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Survey ProcessTimeframe – biennial vs annualBest practices – Montgomery CountyStagger reportingCustomer orientedOutsource where we canFunnel time into employer TDM consultative servicesSimplify (1 survey cycle/year vs 2)

Page 18: Durham County Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance · Presentation of results/next steps in Employer Forum 8/8/2013 12 Approach Collaboration is key Met with county & city staff Triangle

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Survey Report

Report of employees commuting habits, opinions

Biennial administration opposite year of long CTR submission

Valuable information for commuter benefits decisions

Survey ReportCustomer OrientedPast needs, review effortsEmployer “presentation” (charts)Needs for:

County/ordinanceTTA/planningEmployer/benefitsOutreach/marketing, getting started, program recommendations

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CTR Report

Report organization’s current TDM programs

Biennial submission of long form – opposite year of survey completion

Combined with survey report, good baseline for policy change and assessment

CTR ReportWhat do we REALLY need?What is helpful for employer’s varying needs?

Duke vs IBM vs Burt’s Bees vs Credit UnionDifferent locations

Huge Campus vs Business park vs downtown employment campus/shops vs downtown mid-townDifferent transit/option availability/parking needs, resources

Make valuable for ALL employers (even non-ordinance other counties)Not nec cut # pages down, find out what need: didn’t understand, listen! Questions have – explanation of goals etc. Well organized.

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Compliance/EnforcementCounty Manager notifiedNotification to employer in writingCounty discretion of civil penalties or collection suit

$100/week – max. $1,000

New Compliance Schedule

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Agreements Between PartiesInterlocal Agreement

Assignment of Lead Agency to administer program

Statement of WorkSpecific responsibilities of each party, outlined in detail

Obstacles: (overcome of course)Getting accurate employer listingEstablishment of new, realistic goals (population/employment growth relative)

Local political climateMeeting everyone’s needs without being overbearing

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"§ 153A-145.1. Transportation impact mitigation ordinances prohibited.”

No county may enact or enforce an ordinance, rule, or regulation that requires an employer to assume financial, legal, or other responsibility for the mitigation of the impact of his or her employees' commute or transportation to or from the employer's workplace, which may result in the employer being subject to a fine, fee, or other monetary, legal, or negative consequences."

Alternative: Use carrots, not sticks

Making it Work…so They CareEmployer forum – updates, share success

Show making a differencePre survey info sessionPost survey feedback session

Focus on employer input/feedbackMake it what they want (to an extent)Their opinion counts – and they care that you do!

Recognition for effortsRelationships relationships relationships

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Conclusions: Employer Buy-in & Relationship Marketing

ListenRespond with what can change/affectMake it meaningful – make it matter to them!Feedback (get it and give it)CommunicateOffer recognition Lighten up! Make it…well, not boringEmpathize – its not most’s primary responsibilitySeek 1st to understand….Seek continual improvementCustomize for your region; all nationally are unique in one way or another with common threadOh….and serve food!

“WHAT HAVE THE ROMANS EVER DONE FOR US?!!”

RECOGNIZING VALUE IN A COUNTY

(COMMUTE TRIP REDUCTION) ORDINANCE…

THERE’S MORE THAN MEETS THE EYE!http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qc7HmhrgTuQ&feature=player_embedded

Shown at pre-surveyEmployer session

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“And now for something completely different…”

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJhq9eq_eJg

Shown at post-surveyEmployer Feedback Session

Conclusions: Ordinance SuccessBe persistentBe logical and realisticBe patientGet organized:

What do you want to accomplish? Identify clear goals

Get insight – don’t reinvent the wheelTailor to your region’s needsBe a solution providerFollow-through until you’re done; then start over!

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Stephanie Loyka• Employer Outreach Coordinator, Central Durham County• Durham County Trip Reduction Ordinance &

Employee Commuting Survey Administrator

[email protected]