e-learning challenges and prospects presentation

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  • 8/10/2019 E-Learning Challenges and Prospects Presentation

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    Group I: Bewketu, Feleke, Habti ,Oluwase i and Temes en

    CTDPS 601 Group I

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    Chapter I: Introduction1.1 Background of the Study

    . a emen o e ro em1.3 Objective of the Research1.4 Scope, Justification and

    Si nificance f the Research

    1.5 Limitation of the Study

    . ey erm no og es

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    Background of the StudyICT and educationec g e way eac g- ea g

    processes taken place ,

    improving the quality of education and,

    e-Learning in HEI

    , , ,learning, anytime and anywhere

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    Background Pedagogical benefits of e-learning

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    Background Learners Readiness Parameters e ca on an sc p ne or se

    learning

    Committed study habit

    Positive perception and attitude towardse-learningAccess to e-learning resources andfacilities

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    Statement of the Problem

    Widely The Paradox

    in AAU Highly rely on

    What needs to be done?

    app ica e Part of the

    curriculum to deliver

    Overwhelming increase in the number of

    class room based instruction

    Alternative

    learning methodolo ies to

    Check if

    there is a

    elearning and

    stu ents Expectations

    meet the expectations environment

    for elearning

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    ObjectivesThe research answers to the questionAddis Ababa University are ready to takeadvanta e of e-learnin to o timize theirlearning/knowledge acquiring endeavors.

    Define Current effortsAssess Students readinessIdentify Challenges and prospects

    npo n appropr a e n erven ons

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    Limitations of the ResearchFocuses on only one parameters of e-learnin

    Unwillingness of the instructors -

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    Key Terminologiese-Learning

    Technology

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    What is e-learning?

    e-Learning as a means of enhancingteaching-learning processWho are responsible for e-learning in HEI

    What affects the implementation of e-earn ngAssessing the existence of conducive

    s ua on or success u e- earn ngdeployment

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    Chapter III: Research Design andet o o ogy

    3.1 Sources of Data

    3.2 Instruments for data collection .

    3.4 Method of Data Analysis3.5 Research Procedure

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    Research Desi n and MethodoloQuantitative research design

    Cross-sectiona surveyDescri tive and anal tical a roachTarget population of the study-

    -campus

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    Source of DataPrimary and secondary sources of

    Undergraduate students

    Direct Observation-

    sources of information including books,ournals and research a ers

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    Instrument of data collection

    Self administrated questionnaire

    e-learning assessment tool

    four-point Likert scale (Strongly Agree, Agree,Disagree and Strongly Disagree)

    Structured Interview (Guiding questions)Observation Checklist

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    Methods of Data AnalysisAnalyzed and interpreted based onsimilarity and relevancy

    ew se ata groupe an sp ayeInformation from interviews ando serva ons use o u e an ortriangulation

    a s a a es o s ay a aStatistical tools such as percentage, mean

    Discussion, review and arrangement of all

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    Methods of Data Anal sisPenn State Harrisburg University Students-

    Suitable for Elearning with no and little intervention Students' readiness for elearning is high

    Above 91%

    Moderatly suitable for Elearning with the improvement of

    some component

    Students' readiness for elearning is average71%

    90%

    Not suitable for elearning. Majorty of elearning component should be improved Students readiness for elearning is fair

    51% 70%

    Dramatic and overhoul intervention is requared Students' perception and readiness on Elearning is negativeBelow

    50%

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    Research Procedure

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    Chapter IV: Presentation, Analysis &

    In r r i n f D 4.1 Demography of Research Sample

    4.2 e-Learning Rea iness ParametersSelf- Directedness

    u y- aLearning Preference

    Perception and Attitude

    4.4 Aggregate Analysis

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    Data Collection Rate

    66 Distributed92% response rate6 invalid and unreturnedNo impact on the analysis and findings

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    Demography of Research Sample By Facility and Year

    Faculty Class level Total

    First year Second year Third Year andabove

    Education and Behavioral Studies 4 3 3 10

    Social Sciences 9 5 3 17Humanities, Language Studies,Journalism and Communication

    8 6 2 16

    Business and Economics 2 1 1 4

    the sample is comprises of 48.33%, 31.66% and 20% from first

    Total 29 19 12 60

    ,second and third year students respectively.

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    Demography of Research Sample By Gender and Facility

    13

    1716

    14

    16

    18 Law and Governance

    Education a ndBehavioural studies

    5

    8

    6

    109

    8

    10

    66

    8

    10

    12

    Social Science

    Humanities,language4

    1

    34

    0

    2

    4studies,.journalismand communication

    Buisness andeconomics

    % was male, whilst the remainin %

    Female Male TOTAL

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    Self Directedness

    pos t ve as strong y agree an agree , an t e rcapability as to learn independentlyonly 31.7% of the participants confirm they managetheir time appropriately and rightly.

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    Learning Preference

    overall ratin of this arameter is ositivel rated ust above avera e

    with the score of 51%learn easily and prefer to learn through reading, with the positive scoreof 85% and 88.3% respectively

    and critical thinking

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    Study Habit

    Overall this parameter is rated as below average, where only

    par c pan s n ca e a pos vefor planning in advance and tracking assignments and tasks areway below the midpoint i.e. 31.7% and 35% respectively

    to working(studying) in distractive area effectively

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    Awareness and Skills

    only 41% of the participants revealed their readiness in

    a t e e ements.skills on searching the internet, installing and configuringcomputer software, and know-how on e-learning) graded

    e ow average i.e. 28%, 31.7 % an 31.7% respective y.

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    Perception and Attitude

    only 35% students showed positive indicators to havingsupporting attitude and perception towards e-learningNone of the elements of students erce tion and altitudeabove average.

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    Comparative Analysis (M & F)

    e all sho commonalties i.e. their res onse on learninpreference where they positivelye-learning awareness and IT skills parameter (71% to 29%)where as female participants are supportive in terms theirperception and altitude towards e-learning (65% to 35%).

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    Harrisburg University Standard

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    Chapter V: Conclusion and Recommendation

    5.1 Major Findings5.2 Conclusion

    5.3 Recommendation

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    Major Findingse-learning readiness is rated below average where threeout of five major e-learning readiness parameters

    - -,

    skills, and e-Learning perception and attitude.The positive indicator of 71% which requires themp emen a on o mprovemen s n erven ons a e ps

    to create a fully-fledged independent e-learning

    atmosphereThe five e-learning readiness parameters are differentlyrated by male and female participantsThe o erall readiness assessment of Addis AbabaUniversity undergraduate students for e-learning scorebelow average i.e. 49%.

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    ConclusionThere is no suitable e-learning readiness whereundergraduate students of the university score belowaverage n a e- earn ng rea ness aspectsThe university will face multidimensional challenges

    e-learning aspects need a dramatic and

    comprehensive intervention to improve the situation.T e prospect or e- earning oo s g oomy anpremature as the learners exhibited unfavorablesituations that re uire the universit thorou hlwork on alternative to improve the conditions.

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    RecommendationsDevelop and implement e-learning policyapplicable at university-wide level,e -up a au or a ve cen ra o y a s

    responsible for e-learning by taking full ownership

    sensitization programme to first year students thatcreates awareness on e-learning and its benefits,Put a standard and benchmark of ICT entry levelskills and include ICT skills evaluation as a

    cr ter a to recru t new un ergra uate stu ent,

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    Lessons Learnt

    Learnin b doin

    Learning from others

    Exploring other researchable areas

    Working as a team

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    CTDPS 601 Group I