e-rule by syazwani binti safee pb11077 nurul ashikin binti rani pb11083
TRANSCRIPT
e-Rule
BySyazwani binti safee Pb11077
Nurul ashikin binti rani PB11083
cyber crimes
• Big increase in cyber crimes(The Star 27 Apr 2011)
KUALA LUMPUR: There has been an increase in cyber crimes in Malaysia over the last two years, more than 3,500 of them reported in the first three months of this year.
CyberSecurity Malaysia chief operating officer Zahri Yunos said some 8,000 cases were reported last year and attributed this to the growth in Internet usage and broadband penetration that now stood at 55%.
What is cyber crime?
• Also known as computer crime,digital crime, e-crime and electronic crime
Examples of cyber crimes
intrusion
Internet banking
fraud
harrasment
Intellectual property
infringement
More example cyber crime
• Identify TheftSome criminals use the Internet to break
intovictims' online financial accounts, taking passwords, money and sensitive information
• Computer VirusesComputer hackers are digital age criminals that
can bring down large infrastructures with a single keystroke emitting a computer virus
Reasons for cyber crime
Reasons for cyber crime
For financial means
Purely out of mischief To signal some
form of protest
Purely to pursue criminal activities
Revenge on someone they hateTo forge
documents
Identity theaf
Property infringements and legal right
• Software piracy That action against the law when the employees install the same programme
on multiple using software for which one license agreement was paid.-freeware and shareware Freeware allow you copy or download without payment Share ware is a software that canused by everyone for free for a limited time
period only-treacherous
Cyber -vandals like to change the public site and display the information and how it canbe done by hackers as disloyal are interpreted to severe penalties.
-stolenIf the contractor can access via the Internet to other users' information such as personal data, lists, records, personal e-mails, even with good intentions can be defined as theft
•Tentang masalah jenayah siber
• Jenayah Siber di Malaysia Naik 100%13 Januari 2009 (Harian Metro)
• PULAU PINANG 25 Julai – Sebanyak 6,167 kes penipuan dalam Internet melibatkan nilai kerugian RM63 juta dilaporkan di negara ini sepanjang tahun lalu.Ia meningkat empat kali ganda dalam tempoh empat tahun berbanding pada 2007 yang hanya mencatatkan 1,139 kes dengan nilai RM11.4 juta.
(Sumber:http://www.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2011&dt=0726&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Jenayah&pg=je_01.htm)
Kesan jenayah siber
• Kerugian wang ringgit. Ini kes biasa yang berlaku di internet. Contohnya ditipu melalui chatting room Yahoo Messenger.
• Maruah diri tercemar. Contoh mudah apabila video dan gambar kurang elok tersebar meluas oleh orang yang tidak bertanggungjawab.
• Kestabilan politik tergugat. Contoh paling mudah apabila seorang remaja menghina lagu NegaraKu, maka tersebar ke segenap pelusuk dunia