eapi 2017 in numbers - reports - world economic...

EAPI 2017 in Numbers

Regional Rankings

Average GDP produced per unit of energy use

$6.79

Advancedeconomies

Emerging anddevelopingeconomies

Econ

omic

gro

wth

an

d de

velo

pmen

t0.80

0.65

Average score for indicator on price of super gasoline

ASEANAdvancedeconomies

$10.75

10

Average alternative and nuclear energyas percentage of total primary energy supply

(including biomass and large scale hydropower)

Average CO2 emissions from electricity generation

38%

EAPI

29%

Envi

ronm

enta

l su

stai

nabi

lity

Top 20performers

BRICs Advancedeconomies

CO2/kWh CO2/kWh569g 375g

countries’ energy systems assessed

used across127

of the energy triangle3 dimensions

indicators Top 20 performers

EAPI averagescore

18

Selected indicators

*MENA = Middle East and North Africa

0.840.650.41

Average score for diversity of total primary energy supply indicator

of countries assessed are net energy importers

69%

Ener

gy a

cces

s an

d se

curit

y

MENA* clusterEAPI averageEU28 cluster

0.74

0.61

1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00

1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00

EA

PI S

core

EA

PI S

core

AVG = Average EAPI score Global EAPI ranking

000

EAPI 2016 AVERAGE = 0.61

Advanced Economies

AVG = 0.70

Switz

erla

ndN

orw

aySw

eden

Den

mar

kFr

ance

Aust

riaSp

ain

New

Zea

land

Portu

gal

Finl

and

Slov

enia

Uni

ted

King

dom

Irela

ndG

erm

any

Slov

ak R

epub

licLu

xem

bour

gIc

elan

dIta

ly

Cze

ch R

epub

licC

anad

aN

ethe

rland

sBe

lgiu

mG

reec

eSi

ngap

ore

Kore

a, R

ep.

Japa

nIs

rael

Uni

ted

Stat

esAu

stra

liaEs

toni

aM

alta

Cyp

rus

2

52

13 4 5 6 7 9 11 12 13 15 16 19 20

23 26 29 31 32 334543393834

51 53 56

6771

AVG = 0.6637 42

17 18 21 24 25 3541

70 75 84

Emerging and Developing Europe

Latv

iaC

roat

iaH

unga

ryRo

man

iaAl

bani

aLi

thua

nia

Pola

ndTu

rkey

Bulg

aria

Serb

ia

Mac

edon

ia, F

YR

Bosn

ia a

nd H

erze

govin

a

AVG = 0.63

Col

ombi

aU

rugu

ayC

osta

Ric

aPa

ragu

ayPe

ruAr

gent

ina

Braz

ilC

hile

Mex

ico

Pana

ma

El S

alva

dor

Cub

a

Dom

inic

an R

epub

licEc

uado

rG

uate

mal

aN

icar

agua

Boliv

iaH

ondu

ras

Jam

aica

Vene

zuel

a

Trin

idad

and

Tob

ago

Hai

ti

Latin America and the Caribbean

44 4763

8 10 1422 2827 30

4049 61

687269

78 9282 97

109118

AVG = 0.5979

36 46 48 55 58 62

7394

117

8985

Commonwealth of Independent States

Azer

baija

nTa

jikist

an

Russ

ian

Fede

ratio

nG

eorg

iaAr

men

iaKa

zakh

stan

Ukr

aine

Repu

blic

of M

oldo

vaU

zbek

istan

Bela

rus

Kyrg

yz R

epub

licTu

rkm

enist

an

AVG = 0.56

Emerging and Developing Asia

5059 60 64

778786 95 96 99

104112 113

Indo

nesia

Sri L

anka

Philip

pine

sTh

aila

ndVi

etna

mM

alay

siaIn

dia

Chi

na

Brun

ei D

arus

sala

mC

ambo

dia

Bang

lade

shM

ongo

liaN

epal

AVG = 0.5383

54

124

667674 80

88 91 98 100 103102110 111 114

119123

Con

go, R

ep.

Nam

ibia

Gha

naSo

uth

Afric

aC

amer

oon

Keny

aZa

mbi

a

Zim

babw

e

Bots

wan

a

Cot

e d’

Ivoi

re

Moz

ambi

que

Sene

gal

Nig

eria

Togo

Tanz

ania

Ethi

opia

Beni

n

Eritr

ea

Sub-Saharan Africa

AVG = 0.50

Middle East, North Africa and Pakistan

Mor

occo

Tuni

siaAl

geria

Liby

a

Egyp

t, Ar

ab R

ep.

Suda

n

Iraq

Paki

stan

Uni

ted

Arab

Em

irate

s

Qat

ar

Kuw

ait

Jord

an

Om

an

Saud

i Ara

bia

Iran,

Isla

mic

Rep

.

Yem

en, R

ep.

Leba

non

Bahr

ain

5765

9081

93 101105 107106

115108 116120 121

127

122126

125

EAPI 2017 World Map

Regional Rankings

0-10%

10-20%

20-30%

30-40%

40-50%

50-60%

60-70%

70-80%

80-90%

90-100%

EAPI Percentile RankHigh performers

Low performersNot covered

The surge in unconventional oil and gas production has created a highly competitive and secure energy sector, with energy imports declining to 15% of energy use.

United States

Vast energy resources in the Russian Federation contribute to its energy security and economy. The drop in global oil and gas prices and fuel price distortion have prompted a fall in the ranking relative to recent years. Alternative energy and nuclear energy have remained stable at 9% of the energy mix over the last seven years.

Russian Federation

India is facing a vast array of challenges in the power sector while looking to meet its growth targets. Despite these challenges, electrification rates have progressed well over the years.

India

Sub-Saharan Africa achieves one of the lowest average regional scores. Low energy access rates and poor quality of supplies continue to adversely impact energy access and security.

Sub-Saharan Africa

The region achieves mixed results and has some high performers; Colombia, a notable example, boasts high scores on the three sub-indexes and particularly in environmental sustainability.


Again this year, Switzerland is the top performer on the index, with some of the most balanced scores across the energy triangle. Many European countries are among the highest performers on the global index.

Europe

Brazil is the highest-performing among the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia Federation, India and China), reflecting a diversified energy mix and a growing domestic oil and gas sector. The country has a considerable share of low-carbon energy within its mix; however, trends also show that the energy system has faced challenges in recent years.

Brazil

China now imports 12.7% of the energy consumed, compared to 8% in 2009. Overall, some good signals are apparent, such as the government’s efforts to curb pollution levels and strong progress in providing energy access.

People's Republic of China

South-East Asia has experienced high growth in energy demand over the last two decades. While every country in the region faces distinct challenges, some common areas to address include energy intensity, import dependence and fossil-fuel dependency. Singapore received the highest score in the region.

South-East Asia0-10%

10-20%

20-30%

30-40%

40-50%

50-60%

60-70%

70-80%

80-90%

90-100%



The surge in shale gas and growing investment in renewables, especially solar, underscore strong energy access and security performance. However, a slip in rankings since last year reflects growing levels of energy intensity.

United States

Vast energy resources continue to contribute to the Russian Federation’s strong performance in energy security, although the country faces growing headwinds as sustained low oil prices erode this advantage.

Russian Federation

India is beginning to overcome some of its energy system's significant challenges, as reflected by the gradual improvement in its EAPI score since last year. The country faces an uphill battle to increase energy access and security. However, the government is acting on this, having committed to increase solar power capacity to 100 gigawatts by 2022,which would make India a leader in renewable capacity.

India

Low energy access rates and poor quality of supply continue to contribute to low performance across the cohort. Driving improvements will be no easy task, but billions of dollars worth of investment are targeted at tackling this issue, and African governments are placing power at the top of their lists of priorities.

Sub-Saharan Africa

The region has mixed performance, with some notable high performers (Colombia, Uruguay, Costa Rica) as well as some countries on impressive improvement trajectories. They have made step changes in the ranks compared to the EAPI 2009 benchmark (Mexico, Jamaica, Nicaragua).


European countries dominate the top 20 highest performers on the global index. This strong result is underpinned by advantages gained through a long history of coordination between European nations.

Europe

China is showing signs of tackling the significant challenges it faces to enable rapid growth of its energy sector while balancing the three sides of the energy triangle. The government is taking focused action across its energy system, including targets and measures to address air pollution and climate change.


Japan has managed to turn around its declining performance on the EAPI for the first time in eight years. The country is beginning to overcome the long-lasting impact of the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster on its energy sector.

Japan

1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00

1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00

EA

PI S

core

EA

PI S

core


000


Advanced Economies

AVG = 0.70

Switz

erla

ndN

orw

aySw

eden

Den

mar

kFr

ance

Aust

riaSp

ain

New

Zea

land

Portu

gal

Finl

and

Slov

enia

Uni

ted

King

dom

Irela

ndG

erm

any

Slov

ak R

epub

licLu

xem

bour

gIc

elan

dIta

ly

Cze

ch R

epub

licC

anad

aN

ethe

rland

sBe

lgiu

mG

reec

eSi

ngap

ore

Kore

a, R

ep.

Japa

nIs

rael

Uni

ted

Stat

esAu

stra

liaEs

toni

aM

alta

Cyp

rus

2

52

13 4 5 6 7 9 11 12 13 15 16 19 20

23 26 29 31 32 334543393834

51 53 56

6771

AVG = 0.6637 42

17 18 21 24 25 3541

70 75 84


Latv

iaC

roat

iaH

unga

ryRo

man

iaAl

bani

aLi

thua

nia

Pola

ndTu

rkey

Bulg

aria

Serb

ia

Mac

edon

ia, F

YR

Bosn

ia a

nd H

erze

govin

a

AVG = 0.63

Col

ombi

aU

rugu

ayC

osta

Ric

aPa

ragu

ayPe

ruAr

gent

ina

Braz

ilC

hile

Mex

ico

Pana

ma

El S

alva

dor

Cub

a

Dom

inic

an R

epub

licEc

uado

rG

uate

mal

aN

icar

agua

Boliv

iaH

ondu

ras

Jam

aica

Vene

zuel

a

Trin

idad

and

Tob

ago

Hai

ti


44 4763

8 10 1422 2827 30

4049 61

687269

78 9282 97

109118

AVG = 0.5979

36 46 48 55 58 62

7394

117

8985


Azer

baija

nTa

jikist

an

Russ

ian

Fede

ratio

nG

eorg

iaAr

men

iaKa

zakh

stan

Ukr

aine

Repu

blic

of M

oldo

vaU

zbek

istan

Bela

rus

Kyrg

yz R

epub

licTu

rkm

enist

an

AVG = 0.56


5059 60 64

778786 95 96 99

104112 113

Indo

nesia

Sri L

anka

Philip

pine

sTh

aila

ndVi

etna

mM

alay

siaIn

dia

Chi

na

Brun

ei D

arus

sala

mC

ambo

dia

Bang

lade

shM

ongo

liaN

epal

AVG = 0.5383

54

124

667674 80

88 91 98 100 103102110 111 114

119123

Con

go, R

ep.

Nam

ibia

Gha

naSo

uth

Afric

aC

amer

oon

Keny

aZa

mbi

a

Zim

babw

e

Bots

wan

a

Cot

e d’

Ivoi

re

Moz

ambi

que

Sene

gal

Nig

eria

Togo

Tanz

ania

Ethi

opia

Beni

n

Eritr

ea

Sub-Saharan Africa

AVG = 0.50


Mor

occo

Tuni

siaAl

geria

Liby

a

Egyp

t, Ar

ab R

ep.

Suda

n

Iraq

Paki

stan

Uni

ted

Arab

Em

irate

s

Qat

ar

Kuw

ait

Jord

an

Om

an

Saud

i Ara

bia

Iran,

Isla

mic

Rep

.

Yem

en, R

ep.

Leba

non

Bahr

ain

5765

9081

93 101105 107106

115108 116120 121

127

122126

125

0-10%

10-20%

20-30%

30-40%

40-50%

50-60%

60-70%

70-80%

80-90%

90-100%



The surge in shale gas and growing investment in renewables, especially solar, underscore strong energy access and security performance. However, a slip in rankings since last year reflects growing levels of energy intensity.

United States

Vast energy resources continue to contribute to the Russian Federation’s strong performance in energy security, although the country faces growing headwinds as sustained low oil prices erode this advantage.

Russian Federation

India is beginning to overcome some of its energy system's significant challenges, as reflected by the gradual improvement in its EAPI score since last year. The country faces an uphill battle to increase energy access and security. However, the government is acting on this, having committed to increase solar power capacity to 100 gigawatts by 2022,which would make India a leader in renewable capacity.

India

Low energy access rates and poor quality of supply continue to contribute to low performance across the cohort. Driving improvements will be no easy task, but billions of dollars worth of investment are targeted at tackling this issue, and African governments are placing power at the top of their lists of priorities.

Sub-Saharan Africa

The region has mixed performance, with some notable high performers (Colombia, Uruguay, Costa Rica) as well as some countries on impressive improvement trajectories. They have made step changes in the ranks compared to the EAPI 2009 benchmark (Mexico, Jamaica, Nicaragua).


European countries dominate the top 20 highest performers on the global index. This strong result is underpinned by advantages gained through a long history of coordination between European nations.

Europe

China is showing signs of tackling the significant challenges it faces to enable rapid growth of its energy sector while balancing the three sides of the energy triangle. The government is taking focused action across its energy system, including targets and measures to address air pollution and climate change.


Japan has managed to turn around its declining performance on the EAPI for the first time in eight years. The country is beginning to overcome the long-lasting impact of the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster on its energy sector.

Japan

1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00

1.00

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

0.00

EA

PI S

core

EA

PI S

core


000


Advanced Economies

AVG = 0.70

Switz

erla

ndN

orw

aySw

eden

Den

mar

kFr

ance

Aust

riaSp

ain

New

Zea

land

Portu

gal

Finl

and

Slov

enia

Uni

ted

King

dom

Irela

ndG

erm

any

Slov

ak R

epub

licLu

xem

bour

gIc

elan

dIta

ly

Cze

ch R

epub

licC

anad

aN

ethe

rland

sBe

lgiu

mG

reec

eSi

ngap

ore

Kore

a, R

ep.

Japa

nIs

rael

Uni

ted

Stat

esAu

stra

liaEs

toni

aM

alta

Cyp

rus

2

52

13 4 5 6 7 9 11 12 13 15 16 19 20

23 26 29 31 32 334543393834

51 53 56

6771

AVG = 0.6637 42

17 18 21 24 25 3541

70 75 84


Latv

iaC

roat

iaH

unga

ryRo

man

iaAl

bani

aLi

thua

nia

Pola

ndTu

rkey

Bulg

aria

Serb

ia

Mac

edon

ia, F

YR

Bosn

ia a

nd H

erze

govin

a

AVG = 0.63

Col

ombi

aU

rugu

ayC

osta

Ric

aPa

ragu

ayPe

ruAr

gent

ina

Braz

ilC

hile

Mex

ico

Pana

ma

El S

alva

dor

Cub

a

Dom

inic

an R

epub

licEc

uado

rG

uate

mal

aN

icar

agua

Boliv

iaH

ondu

ras

Jam

aica

Vene

zuel

a

Trin

idad

and

Tob

ago

Hai

ti


44 4763

8 10 1422 2827 30

4049 61

687269

78 9282 97

109118

AVG = 0.5979

36 46 48 55 58 62

7394

117

8985


Azer

baija

nTa

jikist

an

Russ

ian

Fede

ratio

nG

eorg

iaAr

men

iaKa

zakh

stan

Ukr

aine

Repu

blic

of M

oldo

vaU

zbek

istan

Bela

rus

Kyrg

yz R

epub

licTu

rkm

enist

an

AVG = 0.56


5059 60 64

778786 95 96 99

104112 113

Indo

nesia

Sri L

anka

Philip

pine

sTh

aila

ndVi

etna

mM

alay

siaIn

dia

Chi

na

Brun

ei D

arus

sala

mC

ambo

dia

Bang

lade

shM

ongo

liaN

epal

AVG = 0.5383

54

124

667674 80

88 91 98 100 103102110 111 114

119123

Con

go, R

ep.

Nam

ibia

Gha

naSo

uth

Afric

aC

amer

oon

Keny

aZa

mbi

a

Zim

babw

e

Bots

wan

a

Cot

e d’

Ivoi

re

Moz

ambi

que

Sene

gal

Nig

eria

Togo

Tanz

ania

Ethi

opia

Beni

n

Eritr

ea

Sub-Saharan Africa

AVG = 0.50


Mor

occo

Tuni

siaAl

geria

Liby

a

Egyp

t, Ar

ab R

ep.

Suda

n

Iraq

Paki

stan

Uni

ted

Arab

Em

irate

s

Qat

ar

Kuw

ait

Jord

an

Om

an

Saud

i Ara

bia

Iran,

Isla

mic

Rep

.

Yem

en, R

ep.

Leba

non

Bahr

ain

5765

9081

93 101105 107106

115108 116120 121

127

122126

125

Table of Rankings

SwitzerlandNorwaySwedenDenmarkFranceAustriaSpainColombiaNew ZealandUruguayPortugalFinlandSloveniaCosta RicaUnited KingdomIrelandLatviaCroatiaGermanySlovak RepublicHungaryParaguayLuxembourgRomaniaAlbaniaIcelandPeruArgentinaItalyBrazilCzech RepublicCanadaNetherlandsBelgiumLithuaniaAzerbaijanPolandGreeceSingaporeChileTurkeyBulgariaKorea, Rep.MexicoJapanTajikistanPanamaRussian FederationEl SalvadorIndonesiaIsraelUnited StatesAustraliaCongo, Rep.GeorgiaEstoniaMoroccoArmeniaSri LankaPhilippinesCubaKazakhstanDominican RepublicThailand

TunisiaNamibiaCyprusEcuadorGuatemalaSerbiaMaltaNicaragua

GhanaMacedonia, FYRSouth AfricaVietnamBoliviaRepublic of MoldovaCameroonAlgeria

KenyaBosnia and HerzegovinaUzbekistanMalaysiaIndiaZambiaBelarusEgypt, Arab Rep.BotswanaJamaicaSudanKyrgyz RepublicChinaBrunei DarussalamVenezuelaMozambiqueCambodiaZimbabwePakistanCote d’IvoireSenegalBangladeshLibyaIraqUnited Arab EmiratesJordanTrinidad and TobagoNigeriaTogoMongoliaNepalEthiopiaKuwaitQatarTurkmenistanHaitiTanzaniaIran, Islamic Rep.Saudi ArabiaOmanEritreaBeninLebanonYemen, Rep.Bahrain

(+1)

(-1)

(+1)

(+2)

(+4)

(+2)

(+3)

(+15)

(+2)

(-6)

(=)

(=)

(+12)

(+8)

(+2)

(+14)

(+15)

(+10)

(-10)

(-9)

(+21)

(-6)

(-23)

(+5)

(-4)

(-13)

(-7)

(-9)

(+9)

(+4)

(-4)

(-1)

(+16)

(+2)

(+10)

(+5)

(+15)

(-24)

(+20)

(-7)

(-15)

(+1)

(+11)

(-5)

(+2)

(+7)

(-23)

(-13)

(-5)

(+14)

(-1)

(-4)

(+3)

(-17)

(-4)

(+21)

(-18)

(+13)

(+3)

(-4)

(-7)

n/a

(-3)

(+23)

(+4)

(+6)

n/a

(+10)

(+21)

(-3)

(+9)

(-8)

(-28)

(+18)

(+4)

(+5)

n/a

(-3)

(+4)

(-7)

(-15)

(-12)

(+2)

(+24)

n/a

(-25)

(-1)

(-11)

(-32)

(-8)

(+16)

n/a

(+11)

(-26)

(=)

(+9)

(-38)

(-11)

(+9)

(-4)

(-3)

(=)

(-8)

(-19)

(-6)

(-10)

(-17)

(-14)

(-17)

(-23)

(-22)

(-5)

(-7)

(-4)

(-6)

(+9)

(+1)

(+12)

(+6)

(+6)

(-2)

(-8)

(-28)

(-3)

(-5)

(-5)

(+9)

0.80 0.74 0.77 0.88

0.79 0.67 0.75 0.95

0.78 0.63 0.80 0.90

0.77 0.69 0.71 0.91

0.77 0.62 0.81 0.88

0.76 0.67 0.74 0.88

0.75 0.65 0.73 0.87

0.75 0.73 0.68 0.83

0.75 0.59 0.75 0.90

0.74 0.69 0.71 0.82

0.74 0.63 0.73 0.85

0.73 0.55 0.79 0.87

0.73 0.58 0.73 0.88

0.73 0.68 0.76 0.74

0.72 0.62 0.66 0.89

0.72 0.69 0.65 0.81

0.71 0.62 0.73 0.80

0.71 0.63 0.68 0.84

0.71 0.62 0.64 0.88

0.71 0.56 0.74 0.84

0.71 0.62 0.72 0.79

0.70 0.68 0.81 0.62

0.70 0.73 0.62 0.76

0.70 0.66 0.65 0.79

0.70 0.63 0.78 0.70

0.70 0.38 0.90 0.82

0.70 0.75 0.64 0.70

0.70 0.78 0.59 0.73

0.70 0.58 0.67 0.84

0.70 0.58 0.71 0.80

0.69 0.58 0.62 0.88

0.69 0.58 0.61 0.88

0.69 0.54 0.65 0.88

0.69 0.52 0.71 0.83

0.68 0.57 0.70 0.78

0.67 0.65 0.57 0.79

0.67 0.66 0.56 0.80

0.67 0.61 0.59 0.81

0.67 0.65 0.55 0.81

0.67 0.60 0.58 0.82

0.66 0.59 0.62 0.78

0.66 0.57 0.65 0.76

0.66 0.59 0.54 0.85

0.66 0.61 0.62 0.75

0.66 0.57 0.56 0.84

0.65 0.45 0.80 0.71

0.65 0.66 0.64 0.65

0.65 0.55 0.60 0.80

0.65 0.53 0.71 0.70

0.65 0.58 0.64 0.72

0.65 0.60 0.49 0.84

0.65 0.54 0.50 0.89

0.64 0.65 0.40 0.88

0.64 0.61 0.76 0.55

0.64 0.46 0.74 0.72

0.64 0.57 0.60 0.75

0.64 0.59 0.56 0.76

0.63 0.49 0.72 0.70

0.63 0.70 0.61 0.59

0.63 0.57 0.65 0.67

0.63 0.74 0.51 0.64

0.62 0.54 0.55 0.77

0.62 0.64 0.56 0.65

0.61 0.53 0.54 0.78

0.61 0.43 0.62 0.79

0.61 0.59 0.74 0.49

0.60 0.59 0.55 0.65

0.60 0.49 0.61 0.69

0.59 0.46 0.73 0.58

0.59 0.50 0.54 0.73

0.58 0.60 0.54 0.61

0.58 0.46 0.70 0.59

0.58 0.30 0.65 0.79

0.58 0.60 0.70 0.43

0.58 0.50 0.51 0.72

0.58 0.58 0.53 0.62

0.57 0.44 0.59 0.70

0.57 0.38 0.59 0.74

0.57 0.41 0.61 0.69

0.57 0.53 0.78 0.40

0.57 0.39 0.56 0.75

0.56 0.43 0.72 0.53

0.55 0.45 0.83 0.38

0.55 0.48 0.52 0.66

0.55 0.43 0.57 0.66

0.55 0.34 0.50 0.82

0.55 0.54 0.49 0.62

0.55 0.45 0.89 0.30

0.55 0.36 0.62 0.66

0.55 0.41 0.53 0.71

0.55 0.59 0.56 0.49

0.54 0.43 0.56 0.64

0.54 0.46 0.77 0.39

0.54 0.23 0.75 0.63

0.53 0.46 0.42 0.72

0.53 0.45 0.41 0.74

0.53 0.30 0.61 0.68

0.53 0.41 0.90 0.28

0.53 0.58 0.66 0.35

0.53 0.40 0.78 0.41

0.52 0.48 0.49 0.59

0.52 0.46 0.73 0.38

0.52 0.49 0.58 0.49

0.51 0.63 0.43 0.46

0.50 0.32 0.48 0.71

0.50 0.48 0.29 0.73

0.50 0.40 0.28 0.81

0.49 0.43 0.40 0.66

0.49 0.38 0.42 0.69

0.49 0.41 0.72 0.35

0.49 0.40 0.78 0.29

0.49 0.38 0.50 0.58

0.49 0.46 0.67 0.33

0.49 0.32 0.88 0.26

0.48 0.42 0.18 0.84

0.48 0.41 0.25 0.77

0.47 0.29 0.34 0.78

0.47 0.48 0.69 0.24

0.47 0.36 0.80 0.24

0.46 0.27 0.36 0.75

0.46 0.36 0.21 0.81

0.45 0.30 0.27 0.78

0.44 0.30 0.64 0.39

0.44 0.39 0.61 0.32

0.44 0.42 0.37 0.53

0.42 0.53 0.31 0.40

0.37 0.15 0.24 0.73

1 EAPI 2017 score on a scale of 0 to 12 Change in ranking versus the 2009 benchmark

Emerging and developing Europe


Advanced economies


Emerging and developing Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa Middle East, North Africa and Pakistan

Country 2009-17trend2

2017score1

Economic growth and development

Energy access and securityEnvironmental sustainability


2017score1

Notes:- For the EAPI 2017 methodology, see the methodological addendum at the end of this report.- Country scores are rounded to two decimal places, but exact figures are used to determine rankings. Therefore, countries with the same EAPI score may have different rankings.

1

13

25

37

49

7

19

31

43

55

65

77

89

101

100

113

71

83

95

107

119

4

16

28

40

52

10

22

34

46

58

61

68

80

92

104

116

74

86

98

110

122

125

2

14

26

38

50

8

20

32

44

56

66

78

90

102

114

72

84

96

108

120

5

17

29

41

53

11

23

35

47

59

62

69

81

93

105

117

75

87

99

111

123

126

3

15

27

39

51

9

21

33

45

57

67

79

91

103

115

73

85

97

109

121

6

18

30

42

54

12

24

36

48

60

63

64

70

82

94

106

118

76

88

112

124

127

Ukraine

Honduras

Notes:

1 EAPI 2017 score on a scale of 0 to 1 2 Change in ranking versus the 2009 benchmark

– For the EAPI 2017 methodology, see the methodological addendum at the end of this report.– Country scores are rounded to two decimal places, but exact figures are used to determine rankings. Therefore, countries with the same EAPI score

may have different rankings.





(+1)

(-1)

(+1)

(+2)

(+4)

(+2)

(+3)

(+15)

(+2)

(-6)

(=)

(=)

(+12)

(+8)

(+2)

(+14)

(+15)

(+10)

(-10)

(-9)

(+21)

(-6)

(-23)

(+5)

(-4)

(-13)

(-7)

(-9)

(+9)

(+4)

(-4)

(-1)

(+16)

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(-24)

(+20)

(-7)

(-15)

(+1)

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(-5)

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(-23)

(-13)

(-5)

(+14)

(-1)

(-4)

(+3)

(-17)

(-4)

(+21)

(-18)

(+13)

(+3)

(-4)

(-7)

n/a

(-3)

(+23)

(+4)

(+6)

n/a

(+10)

(+21)

(-3)

(+9)

(-8)

(-28)

(+18)

(+4)

(+5)

n/a

(-3)

(+4)

(-7)

(-15)

(-12)

(+2)

(+24)

n/a

(-25)

(-1)

(-11)

(-32)

(-8)

(+16)

n/a

(+11)

(-26)

(=)

(+9)

(-38)

(-11)

(+9)

(-4)

(-3)

(=)

(-8)

(-19)

(-6)

(-10)

(-17)

(-14)

(-17)

(-23)

(-22)

(-5)

(-7)

(-4)

(-6)

(+9)

(+1)

(+12)

(+6)

(+6)

(-2)

(-8)

(-28)

(-3)

(-5)

(-5)

(+9)

0.80 0.74 0.77 0.88

0.79 0.67 0.75 0.95

0.78 0.63 0.80 0.90

0.77 0.69 0.71 0.91

0.77 0.62 0.81 0.88

0.76 0.67 0.74 0.88

0.75 0.65 0.73 0.87

0.75 0.73 0.68 0.83

0.75 0.59 0.75 0.90

0.74 0.69 0.71 0.82

0.74 0.63 0.73 0.85

0.73 0.55 0.79 0.87

0.73 0.58 0.73 0.88

0.73 0.68 0.76 0.74

0.72 0.62 0.66 0.89

0.72 0.69 0.65 0.81

0.71 0.62 0.73 0.80

0.71 0.63 0.68 0.84

0.71 0.62 0.64 0.88

0.71 0.56 0.74 0.84

0.71 0.62 0.72 0.79

0.70 0.68 0.81 0.62

0.70 0.73 0.62 0.76

0.70 0.66 0.65 0.79

0.70 0.63 0.78 0.70

0.70 0.38 0.90 0.82

0.70 0.75 0.64 0.70

0.70 0.78 0.59 0.73

0.70 0.58 0.67 0.84

0.70 0.58 0.71 0.80

0.69 0.58 0.62 0.88

0.69 0.58 0.61 0.88

0.69 0.54 0.65 0.88

0.69 0.52 0.71 0.83

0.68 0.57 0.70 0.78

0.67 0.65 0.57 0.79

0.67 0.66 0.56 0.80

0.67 0.61 0.59 0.81

0.67 0.65 0.55 0.81

0.67 0.60 0.58 0.82

0.66 0.59 0.62 0.78

0.66 0.57 0.65 0.76

0.66 0.59 0.54 0.85

0.66 0.61 0.62 0.75

0.66 0.57 0.56 0.84

0.65 0.45 0.80 0.71

0.65 0.66 0.64 0.65

0.65 0.55 0.60 0.80

0.65 0.53 0.71 0.70

0.65 0.58 0.64 0.72

0.65 0.60 0.49 0.84

0.65 0.54 0.50 0.89

0.64 0.65 0.40 0.88

0.64 0.61 0.76 0.55

0.64 0.46 0.74 0.72

0.64 0.57 0.60 0.75

0.64 0.59 0.56 0.76

0.63 0.49 0.72 0.70

0.63 0.70 0.61 0.59

0.63 0.57 0.65 0.67

0.63 0.74 0.51 0.64

0.62 0.54 0.55 0.77

0.62 0.64 0.56 0.65

0.61 0.53 0.54 0.78

0.61 0.43 0.62 0.79

0.61 0.59 0.74 0.49

0.60 0.59 0.55 0.65

0.60 0.49 0.61 0.69

0.59 0.46 0.73 0.58

0.59 0.50 0.54 0.73

0.58 0.60 0.54 0.61

0.58 0.46 0.70 0.59

0.58 0.30 0.65 0.79

0.58 0.60 0.70 0.43

0.58 0.50 0.51 0.72

0.58 0.58 0.53 0.62

0.57 0.44 0.59 0.70

0.57 0.38 0.59 0.74

0.57 0.41 0.61 0.69

0.57 0.53 0.78 0.40

0.57 0.39 0.56 0.75

0.56 0.43 0.72 0.53

0.55 0.45 0.83 0.38

0.55 0.48 0.52 0.66

0.55 0.43 0.57 0.66

0.55 0.34 0.50 0.82

0.55 0.54 0.49 0.62

0.55 0.45 0.89 0.30

0.55 0.36 0.62 0.66

0.55 0.41 0.53 0.71

0.55 0.59 0.56 0.49

0.54 0.43 0.56 0.64

0.54 0.46 0.77 0.39

0.54 0.23 0.75 0.63

0.53 0.46 0.42 0.72

0.53 0.45 0.41 0.74

0.53 0.30 0.61 0.68

0.53 0.41 0.90 0.28

0.53 0.58 0.66 0.35

0.53 0.40 0.78 0.41

0.52 0.48 0.49 0.59

0.52 0.46 0.73 0.38

0.52 0.49 0.58 0.49

0.51 0.63 0.43 0.46

0.50 0.32 0.48 0.71

0.50 0.48 0.29 0.73

0.50 0.40 0.28 0.81

0.49 0.43 0.40 0.66

0.49 0.38 0.42 0.69

0.49 0.41 0.72 0.35

0.49 0.40 0.78 0.29

0.49 0.38 0.50 0.58

0.49 0.46 0.67 0.33

0.49 0.32 0.88 0.26

0.48 0.42 0.18 0.84

0.48 0.41 0.25 0.77

0.47 0.29 0.34 0.78

0.47 0.48 0.69 0.24

0.47 0.36 0.80 0.24

0.46 0.27 0.36 0.75

0.46 0.36 0.21 0.81

0.45 0.30 0.27 0.78

0.44 0.30 0.64 0.39

0.44 0.39 0.61 0.32

0.44 0.42 0.37 0.53

0.42 0.53 0.31 0.40

0.37 0.15 0.24 0.73




Advanced economies





2017score1




2017score1


1

13

25

37

49

7

19

31

43

55

65

77

89

101

100

113

71

83

95

107

119

4

16

28

40

52

10

22

34

46

58

61

68

80

92

104

116

74

86

98

110

122

125

2

14

26

38

50

8

20

32

44

56

66

78

90

102

114

72

84

96

108

120

5

17

29

41

53

11

23

35

47

59

62

69

81

93

105

117

75

87

99

111

123

126

3

15

27

39

51

9

21

33

45

57

67

79

91

103

115

73

85

97

109

121

6

18

30

42

54

12

24

36

48

60

63

64

70

82

94

106

118

76

88

112

124

127

Ukraine

Honduras





(+1)

(-1)

(+1)

(+2)

(+4)

(+2)

(+3)

(+15)

(+2)

(-6)

(=)

(=)

(+12)

(+8)

(+2)

(+14)

(+15)

(+10)

(-10)

(-9)

(+21)

(-6)

(-23)

(+5)

(-4)

(-13)

(-7)

(-9)

(+9)

(+4)

(-4)

(-1)

(+16)

(+2)

(+10)

(+5)

(+15)

(-24)

(+20)

(-7)

(-15)

(+1)

(+11)

(-5)

(+2)

(+7)

(-23)

(-13)

(-5)

(+14)

(-1)

(-4)

(+3)

(-17)

(-4)

(+21)

(-18)

(+13)

(+3)

(-4)

(-7)

n/a

(-3)

(+23)

(+4)

(+6)

n/a

(+10)

(+21)

(-3)

(+9)

(-8)

(-28)

(+18)

(+4)

(+5)

n/a

(-3)

(+4)

(-7)

(-15)

(-12)

(+2)

(+24)

n/a

(-25)

(-1)

(-11)

(-32)

(-8)

(+16)

n/a

(+11)

(-26)

(=)

(+9)

(-38)

(-11)

(+9)

(-4)

(-3)

(=)

(-8)

(-19)

(-6)

(-10)

(-17)

(-14)

(-17)

(-23)

(-22)

(-5)

(-7)

(-4)

(-6)

(+9)

(+1)

(+12)

(+6)

(+6)

(-2)

(-8)

(-28)

(-3)

(-5)

(-5)

(+9)

0.80 0.74 0.77 0.88

0.79 0.67 0.75 0.95

0.78 0.63 0.80 0.90

0.77 0.69 0.71 0.91

0.77 0.62 0.81 0.88

0.76 0.67 0.74 0.88

0.75 0.65 0.73 0.87

0.75 0.73 0.68 0.83

0.75 0.59 0.75 0.90

0.74 0.69 0.71 0.82

0.74 0.63 0.73 0.85

0.73 0.55 0.79 0.87

0.73 0.58 0.73 0.88

0.73 0.68 0.76 0.74

0.72 0.62 0.66 0.89

0.72 0.69 0.65 0.81

0.71 0.62 0.73 0.80

0.71 0.63 0.68 0.84

0.71 0.62 0.64 0.88

0.71 0.56 0.74 0.84

0.71 0.62 0.72 0.79

0.70 0.68 0.81 0.62

0.70 0.73 0.62 0.76

0.70 0.66 0.65 0.79

0.70 0.63 0.78 0.70

0.70 0.38 0.90 0.82

0.70 0.75 0.64 0.70

0.70 0.78 0.59 0.73

0.70 0.58 0.67 0.84

0.70 0.58 0.71 0.80

0.69 0.58 0.62 0.88

0.69 0.58 0.61 0.88

0.69 0.54 0.65 0.88

0.69 0.52 0.71 0.83

0.68 0.57 0.70 0.78

0.67 0.65 0.57 0.79

0.67 0.66 0.56 0.80

0.67 0.61 0.59 0.81

0.67 0.65 0.55 0.81

0.67 0.60 0.58 0.82

0.66 0.59 0.62 0.78

0.66 0.57 0.65 0.76

0.66 0.59 0.54 0.85

0.66 0.61 0.62 0.75

0.66 0.57 0.56 0.84

0.65 0.45 0.80 0.71

0.65 0.66 0.64 0.65

0.65 0.55 0.60 0.80

0.65 0.53 0.71 0.70

0.65 0.58 0.64 0.72

0.65 0.60 0.49 0.84

0.65 0.54 0.50 0.89

0.64 0.65 0.40 0.88

0.64 0.61 0.76 0.55

0.64 0.46 0.74 0.72

0.64 0.57 0.60 0.75

0.64 0.59 0.56 0.76

0.63 0.49 0.72 0.70

0.63 0.70 0.61 0.59

0.63 0.57 0.65 0.67

0.63 0.74 0.51 0.64

0.62 0.54 0.55 0.77

0.62 0.64 0.56 0.65

0.61 0.53 0.54 0.78

0.61 0.43 0.62 0.79

0.61 0.59 0.74 0.49

0.60 0.59 0.55 0.65

0.60 0.49 0.61 0.69

0.59 0.46 0.73 0.58

0.59 0.50 0.54 0.73

0.58 0.60 0.54 0.61

0.58 0.46 0.70 0.59

0.58 0.30 0.65 0.79

0.58 0.60 0.70 0.43

0.58 0.50 0.51 0.72

0.58 0.58 0.53 0.62

0.57 0.44 0.59 0.70

0.57 0.38 0.59 0.74

0.57 0.41 0.61 0.69

0.57 0.53 0.78 0.40

0.57 0.39 0.56 0.75

0.56 0.43 0.72 0.53

0.55 0.45 0.83 0.38

0.55 0.48 0.52 0.66

0.55 0.43 0.57 0.66

0.55 0.34 0.50 0.82

0.55 0.54 0.49 0.62

0.55 0.45 0.89 0.30

0.55 0.36 0.62 0.66

0.55 0.41 0.53 0.71

0.55 0.59 0.56 0.49

0.54 0.43 0.56 0.64

0.54 0.46 0.77 0.39

0.54 0.23 0.75 0.63

0.53 0.46 0.42 0.72

0.53 0.45 0.41 0.74

0.53 0.30 0.61 0.68

0.53 0.41 0.90 0.28

0.53 0.58 0.66 0.35

0.53 0.40 0.78 0.41

0.52 0.48 0.49 0.59

0.52 0.46 0.73 0.38

0.52 0.49 0.58 0.49

0.51 0.63 0.43 0.46

0.50 0.32 0.48 0.71

0.50 0.48 0.29 0.73

0.50 0.40 0.28 0.81

0.49 0.43 0.40 0.66

0.49 0.38 0.42 0.69

0.49 0.41 0.72 0.35

0.49 0.40 0.78 0.29

0.49 0.38 0.50 0.58

0.49 0.46 0.67 0.33

0.49 0.32 0.88 0.26

0.48 0.42 0.18 0.84

0.48 0.41 0.25 0.77

0.47 0.29 0.34 0.78

0.47 0.48 0.69 0.24

0.47 0.36 0.80 0.24

0.46 0.27 0.36 0.75

0.46 0.36 0.21 0.81

0.45 0.30 0.27 0.78

0.44 0.30 0.64 0.39

0.44 0.39 0.61 0.32

0.44 0.42 0.37 0.53

0.42 0.53 0.31 0.40

0.37 0.15 0.24 0.73




Advanced economies





2017score1




2017score1


1

13

25

37

49

7

19

31

43

55

65

77

89

101

100

113

71

83

95

107

119

4

16

28

40

52

10

22

34

46

58

61

68

80

92

104

116

74

86

98

110

122

125

2

14

26

38

50

8

20

32

44

56

66

78

90

102

114

72

84

96

108

120

5

17

29

41

53

11

23

35

47

59

62

69

81

93

105

117

75

87

99

111

123

126

3

15

27

39

51

9

21

33

45

57

67

79

91

103

115

73

85

97

109

121

6

18

30

42

54

12

24

36

48

60

63

64

70

82

94

106

118

76

88

112

124

127

Ukraine

Honduras

Key Findings from the EAPI 2017

The results of the global EAPI 2017 highlight key trends in the energy transition under way around the world, as well as the challenges countries continue to face, individually and as cohorts.

The key insights from the EAPI 2017 are:

– Top performers come in all shapes and sizes: While many of this year’s top performers tend to be smaller countries, both in size of gross domestic product and population, and typically have advanced economies, a significant number of countries do not fit this mould. These exceptions demonstrate that few constraints are limiting high performance. In fact, top performers come in all shapes and sizes. Their many variations underscore the potential for any country to make improvements in providing secure, affordable and sustainable energy to its population, regardless of its context.

– European countries dominate the leader board: As in previous years, countries from Europe continue to hold many of the top 20 ranks on the EAPI, with the exceptions of Colombia (8th), New Zealand (9th), Uruguay (10th) and Costa Rica (14th). This strong performance is underpinned by advantages gained through a long history of coordination between European nations, which is a model for regional cooperation. These countries score particularly high on using market forces (reflected in low levels of price distortion) and on the diversity of their energy mix. However, many of them have significant room for improvement, especially in continuing to ensure security of supply given the low level of resource endowment across the continent.

– The world’s biggest energy consumers are being outperformed: Major energy consumers continue to struggle to take leading positions on the EAPI. While showing strengths in certain areas, and early signs of strong trajectories in others, China (95th), India (87th), Japan (45th), the Russian Federation (48th) and the United States (52nd) have either slipped in the rankings since the EAPI 2009 benchmark or experienced only marginal gains. Their energy consumption dwarfs that of the highest-performing top 20. Big consumers need to intensify their efforts and overcome the inherent challenges of their large, complex energy systems; doing so will allow them to make a disproportionately positive impact on global energy architecture. With the world’s energy markets underpinned by the global economy’s performance, the global energy sector will continue to be challenged for as long as these countries – some of the largest economies in the world – have difficulty exceeding average performance.

– Top-ranked countries and the rest of the table exhibit a growing divide in performance: Since last year, the top 20 highest-performing countries have achieved twice the average increase in EAPI score compared to that of all other countries. This difference in improving performance reflects a further strengthening of energy sectors in countries already performing well, and an opportunity for other countries to understand these journeys more closely – ultimately so that they can interpret these in the context of their own transitions.

New Energy Architecture Report Series

Since 2011, the World Economic Forum has been working on the New Energy Architecture initiative, in collaboration with Accenture, to better understand the changes under way in the global energy system, and how to enable the transition to a more affordable, sustainable and secure energy architecture. A core part of this work has been the development of the Energy Architecture Performance Index, which was first issued in 2013. An overview follows of related reports previously issued:

Global Energy Architecture Performance Index Report 2014

The second edition of the index benchmarked and ranked 124 countries on how well their energy systems deliver across the three dimensions of the energy triangle, while providing in-depth analysis across different regions.


The third edition of the index benchmarked and ranked 125 countries on how well their energy systems deliver across the three dimensions of the energy triangle, while providing in-depth analysis on energy reforms in major emerging economies.

Global Energy Architecture Performance Index 2016

The fourth edition of the Index benchmarked and ranked 126 countries globally on how well their energy systems perform across the three dimensions of the energy triangle, while providing in-depth analysis of the triangle’s dimension on energy access and security.


The first edition of the index benchmarked and ranked 105 countries on how well their energy systems deliver economic growth and development, environmental sustainability, and energy access and security.

New Energy Architecture: Enabling an effective transition (2012)

The way energy is produced, distributed and consumed around the world is currently undergoing fundamental change of almost unprecedented scale. This report looked at pathways to create a more effective transition towards a new energy architecture.

Acknowledgements

The New Energy Architecture initiative is conducted under the World Economic Forum’s Energy Industry Partnership in collaboration with Accenture, with support from the team responsible for the Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report and key business, government and civil society constituents from the energy sector. The team would like to thank the chief expert advisers involved in this year’s report – David G. Victor, Professor of International Relations and Director of the Laboratory on International Law and Regulation at UC San Diego; Morgan Bazilian, Lead Energy Specialist, World Bank; Eirik Wærness, Senior Vice-President and Chief Economist, Statoil; and Davide Puglielli, Senior Manager, Strategy and Mergers and Acquisitions, Enel. We would also like to thank the International Energy Agency, the World Bank, the World Trade Organization and the German Federal Enterprise for International Cooperation as data contributors.

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Industry Agenda


Industry Agenda


About the Energy Architecture Performance Index

The global Energy Architecture Performance Index (EAPI) provides a tool for decision-makers to holistically benchmark nations’ energy systems. The EAPI aims to support governments and other stakeholders along the energy value chain in identifying the relative performance of elements of their energy systems, in order to determine areas of strength and opportunities for improvement. The EAPI is a composite index that measures the energy system performance of 127 countries. At its core are 18 indicators covering three main dimensions of energy systems: i) economic growth and development, ii) environmental sustainability, and iii) energy access and security. The EAPI provides a transparent and easily comparable set of measures that can help track progress and open new perspectives on the specific challenges faced by individual countries. In addition to global benchmarking, the EAPI puts the spotlight each year on a topical issue related to the index. The 2017 edition includes a special chapter on energy security.

The full methodology behind the EAPI is available online at http://wef.ch/eapimethodology.

Fuel exports(% GDP)

Super gasoline -

level of price

distortion through

subsidy or tax

level of price

distortion through

subsidy or tax

Fuel imports(% GDP)

per unit ofGDP produced

energy use

Supp

orts

/det

ract

sfro

m g

row

thIn

tens

ity

Affordability

Diesel -for industryElectricity prices

Alternative andnuclear energy

N 2O emissions

in energy sector/

total population

CO2 emissionsfrom electricity

production

CH 4 em

ission

s

from en

ergy s

ector/

total pop

ulation

emiss

ions

PM2.

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Aver

age

fuel

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omy

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Ratio

of l

owca

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the

ener

gym

ix

Emissions impact

Diversif

ication

of import

Quality of

electricity supply

rate

Electrification

Population using

solid fuels forcooking

Ener

gy im

ports

(% o

f ene

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Dive

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of t

otal

prim

ary

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coun

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Self-sufficiencyDiversityof supply

Level and quality of a

cces

s

Energy Architecture Performance

Index


This sub-index measures the extent to which a country’s energy architecture adds or detracts from economic growth

This sub-index measures the environmental impact of energy supply and consumption

Environmental sustainability

This sub-index measures the extent to which an energy supply is secure, accessible and diversified

Energy access and securityEconomic growth and development





Energy access and securityEconomic growth and development





Energy access and security

eapi 2017 in numbers - reports - world economic...

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