east asian world

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East Asian World 1400-1800

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East Asian World. 1400-1800. Thesis. The Asians view the Europeans as inferior people and took major steps against interacting with the Europeans; however, Europeans forced themselves on the Asians in spite of these efforts. . China. China was more modern and innovative than the Europeans - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: East Asian World

East Asian World

1400-1800

Page 2: East Asian World

Thesis

The Asians view the Europeans as inferior people and took major steps against interacting with the Europeans; however, Europeans forced themselves on the Asians in spite of these efforts.

Page 3: East Asian World

China

China was more modern and innovative than the Europeans

The Europeans were viewed as barbarians Page 266 Major belief system is China was…

Confucianism (see pages 80, 82, & 84) Important: Contributing to society Unimportant: Making money off the work of others

Page 4: East Asian World

Chinese Social HierarchyEmperorFarmer

Artisan

Merchant

Page 5: East Asian World

Chinese Ming Dynasty

Overthrew the Yuan Dynasty in 1368 Mongol Dynasty from Mongolia Reestablished a Chinese ruling dynasty

Expanded Territory Traveled under Zheng He

But withdrew due to Confucian beliefs 1421?

Limited trading with outsiders Lasted until 1644;Overthrown by the…

Page 6: East Asian World

Chinese Qing Dynasty

Overthrew the Ming Dynasty in 1644 Established a Manchu dynasty in China Forced citizens to wear a queue to show loyalty

Expanded Territory

Limited trading with outsiders Lasted until 1644;Overthrown by the…

Page 7: East Asian World

China: information of interest

*If you are squeamish, please look away. The following contains graphic pictures of the traditional practice of Chinese foot binding.

Page 8: East Asian World

China: Other information of interest

Foot binding

Page 9: East Asian World

China: Other information of interest

The Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xuegin Similar story to Romeo & Juliet

Ming era porcelain Highly valued by outsiders Eventually is stolen

Page 10: East Asian World

Japan

Japan is and archipelago and has 4 main islands and…

Okinawa Okinawa Island Iriomote Island Ishigaki Island Miyako Island Kume Island Minami-daito Island Irabu Island Yonaguni Island Ie Island Iheya Island Tarama Island

Page 11: East Asian World

Japanese Social Hierarchy

Emperor

Shogun Daimyo Samurai Ronin

Farmer

Artisan

Peasant

Merchant

Page 12: East Asian World

Japan’s 3 Great Unifiers

Oda Nobunaga

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Tokugawa Ieyasu

Page 13: East Asian World

Haiku Poetry

Matsuo Basho See page 281

Page 14: East Asian World

Korea

Korea had detailed maps of the Mediterranean as early as 1340 CE.

Described itself as a “shrimp between two whales.”

Choose to take on the role of a “Hermit Kingdom” to avoid the Europeans.