ecosystem chapter 26 review. ___________ refers to the normal changes in the types of species that...
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EcosystemChapter 26 Review
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___________ refers to the normal changes in the types of species that live in communities?
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Succession
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A(n) __________ is a group of organisms found in a stable Stage of succession.
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climax community
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Deciduous trees are dominant in the __________.
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temperate deciduous forest
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The average temperature in _________ is between 9 degrees C and 12 degrees C.
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temperate rainforest
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__________ are the most biologically diverse biomes in theworld.
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Tropical rain forest
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A(n) __________ is an area where fresh water meets the ocean.
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estuary
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What are tundra and desert examples of?
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biomes
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What is a hot, dry biome called?
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desert
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Where would organisms that are adapted to live in slightly salty water be found?
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estuary
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Which biome contains mostly frozen soil call permafrost?
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tundra
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A new island is formed from a volcanic eruption. Which species probably would be the first to grow and survive?
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lichens
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What would the changes in communities that take place on a recently formed volcanic island best be described as?
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primary succession
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What is the stable end stage of succession?
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climax community
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average weather pattern in an area over a long period of time
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climate
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gradual changes that occur in the types of species that live in an area
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ecological succession
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development of new communities in newly created land areas without any soil
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Primary succession
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takes place in an area with soil that was once the home of living organisms
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Secondary succession
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an area that has reached a stable stage of ecological succession
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Climax community
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large geographic areas with similar climates and ecosystems
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biomes
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soil layer below the thawed surface in tundra and taiga biomes
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permafrost
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foundation of open ocean food chain
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plankton
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area where a river meets the ocean
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estuary
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All of the following are likely areas for secondary succession EXCEPT ______.
a. flooded landb. exposed coral reefsc. abandoned logging areasd. the land after a forest fire
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B
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A __________ biome is a cold, dry area where the sun barely rises during the winter.
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tundra
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Temperate deciduous forest have all of the following EXCEPT _________.
a. poor soil for plantsb. four seasonsc. trees that lose leaves in autumnd. precipitations throughout the year
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A
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The first species to inhabit a new area are called ________ species.
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pioneer
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During primary succession, ________ begins to form as lichens and the forces of erosion help break down rocks.
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soil