ecosystems agriculture[1]

8/9/2019 Ecosystems Agriculture[1]

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Klg|q|ukf|: Hc}al{du{}k

Li}a|uabk Jh`gm||gbEa}klug} gn uik Mhdual [ba~k}|auq _}gc}hffk

[pp|hdh [ba~k}|auq

M[_ \u{ekbu| Lgbnk}kblk$ 85&89 Hp}ad$ =?8?$ ]gcgs$ _gdhbe


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Eknabauagb gn uik klg|q|ukf hpp}ghli

Klg|q|ukf|: ndg}h$ nh{bh$ guik} g}chba|f|$ uik |{}}g{beabc

kb~a}gbfkbu0 H}k hdd h ph}u gn h ngge lihab$ saui abuk}lgbbkluagb| sik}k uikeannk}kbu dk~kd| abnd{kblk khli guik}0

An h l}aualhd |pklak| ekl}kh|k| ab b{fmk} g} ea|hppkh}|$ uik|k}kdhuagb|iap| lhb m}kh` egsb" Uik klg|q|ukf lhb uikb uh`k gb h

lgfpdkukdq eannk}kbu |uhuk" \{|uhabhmdk fhbhckfkbu f{|u mk mh|ke gb uia| pk}|pklua~k .

lgb|aek} uik afphlu gn p}gpg|ke fkh|{}k| ab h igda|ual fhbbk}"

_dhlk| fg}k nh}&}khliabc ekfhbe| gb p}gukluagb fkh|{}k|" Fhbhckfkbu: & fg}k hehpua~k . ab|u}{lua~k saui ldkh} dab`| mkuskkb

afpdkfkbuke fkh|{}k|$ kb~a}gbfkbuhd fgbaug}abc . }k|kh}li0& mh|ke fg}k gb uik gmdachuagb| gn uik |klug}| . dk|| gb uika} }aciu|"

Uik haf a| ug p}k|k}~k uik |u}{lu{}k . n{bluagb gn klg|q|ukf| .ikblk fhabuhab uika} lhphlauq ug p}g~aek {| saui cgge| . |k}~alk|"


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Cghd| ng} |{|uhabhmdk hc}al{du{}kHc}al{du{}k lgbu}am{uk| |acbanalhbudq ug uik |glakuq gn uik n{u{}k" \{|uhabhmdkhc}al{du{}k a| uik p}ge{luagb gn iaci x{hdauq ngge . guik} hc}al{du{}hd

p}ge{lu| ' |k}~alk| ab uik dgbc }{b saui lgb|aek}huagb uh`kb ug klgbgfq .|glahd |u}{lu{}k$ ab |{li h shq uihu uik }k|g{}lk mh|k gn bgb&}kbkshmdk .}kbkshmdk }k|g{}lk| a| fhabuhabke" Afpg}uhbu |{m&cghd| h}k:8" uiknh}fk}| ablgfk|ig{de mk|{nnalakbu ug p}g~aek h nha} |uhbeh}e gn

da~abcab uik hc}al{du{}hd lgff{bauq

=" uik nh}fk}| |ig{dep}hlua|k p}ge{luagb fkuige| siali eg bgu ui}khukbi{fhb g} hbafhd ikhdui g} ekc}hek uik kb~a}gbfkbuabld{eabcmagea~k}|auq . hu uik |hfk uafk fabafa|k uik kb~a}gbfkbuhd}k|pgb|amadauak| uihu n{u{}k ckbk}huagb| f{|u h||{fk


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Uik IKDLGF |q|ukf gn ~a|agb$ |u}hukcal

cghd| hbe klgdgcalhd gmjklua~k|


7/34


8/34

\g{}lk| gn B&dghe )_DL5!

Uguhd 3;? ??? ugbbk|


9/34

\g{}lk| gn _&

dghe)_DL5!

Uguhdu


10/34

K{u}gpialhuagb & uik |uhuk gn uik Mhdual \kh

39? ??? u B . ??? u _ kbuk} uik Mhdual \kh . uik Sk|uk}b

\kh pk}qkh} 8'< gn uik |kh mke| gn uik Mhdual \khh}k hbgyal

Uik |kllia ekpui ih| mkkb }ke{lke

mq 5 f e{}abc uik dh|u ;? qkh}|

)Fgbaug} 81$ Uik \skea|i K_H$ =??;0 sss"bhu{}~h}e|~k}`ku"|k!

_ig|pig}g{|

Ug uik Mhdual p}gpk} hbe }k|{be

Bau}gckbUgbbk| pk} qkh}

Ugbbk|pk} qkh} _ig|pig}g{|


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Mhdual \kh Hluagb _dhbCkbk}huagb uh}cku & ldkhb shuk}

U}hb|ph}kblq a| kypkluke ug abl}kh|k saui > f {buad qkh} =?=8

Uh}cku| ng} b{u}akbu lgblkbu}huagb| hbebhu{}hd dk~kd| gn hdchk mdggf|


12/34

Ea|u}am{uagb gn }ke{luagb| hfgbc uik lg{bu}ak|hllg}eabc ug Uik @}h`gs Hc}kkfkbu


13/34

Ea|u}am{uagb gnh}hmdk dhbe


14/34

Hbafhd ekb|auak|

Yyylyyyyyyyyyyyyy

yyyyyy

yyyyyyyyyyyy

Da~k|ugl` {bau|


15/34

Kyhfpdk gn nhlug}| hnnkluabc uik dkhliabcn}gf h}hmdk dhbe

Ea|u}am{uagb gn h}hmdk |gad

ab uik lhulifkbu\gad uqpk|

L}gp ea|u}am{uagb hbe}guhuagb

Nk}uada|huagb dk~kd|hbe uqpk gn nk}uada|k}|

Ldafhuk

Guik} fhbhckfkbunhlug}|
http://www.tv4.se/vader/countryForecast.asp


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17/34

[|ke fkuige|

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18/34

F gb a ug } abc s au i kb~ a }gbf kb uh d h || k| |f kb uBhuagbhd fgbaug}abc bkusg}` gn

|fhdd hc}al{du{}hd lhulifkbu|

BS]{||ah

Gm|k}~huagbnakde

Lhulifkbu

Mhdual lggpk}huagb bkusg}` gn

|fhdd hc}al{du{}hd lhulifkbu|


19/34

81

Bhu{}hd ph|u{}k Gpkb eauli

E}habhck |q|ukf

Klgdgcalhd lg}}aeg})ikeck|$ u}kk|$m{|ik| kul"!

Nakde pdgu u}ahd|

Nh}flkbu}k

sauike{lhuagb}ggfM{nnk} zgbk

Skudhbe

Shuk}lg{}|k

Fgbaug}abc|uhuagb

Nakde fgbaug}abc

Ekfgb|u}huagb shuk}|ike

Ekfgb|u}huagb nh}f

Fgbaug}abc hbe Ekfgb|u}huagb Shuk}|ike Fgekd
http://www.slu.se/http://www.slu.se/


20/34

\g{}lk gn dkhlihmdk bau}gckb fkhb ~hd{k|ng} 1 qkh}| gb h ldhq uad d ab |g{uik}b \s kekb

\g{}lk Uafk B c'ih

Bau}huk ab |gad 8 |kpug 8 f ekpui

8 \kp


21/34

B&ekda~k}q n}gf g}chbal fhuk}ahd fg|udqg{u gn pih|k saui uik l}gp ekfhbe

?

?$8

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?$

91&?5&?8

91&?3&8?

91&8?&89

1?&?8&=>

Ehuk

L}gp

ekf

hb

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e&8!

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Bk

u&B&f

abk}h

da|h

uagb

)cBf

&=

e&8!

Ehid ab ku hd " =??;


22/34

Bau}gckb mhdhblkFkhb ~hd{k| ng} uik qkh}| 3>'9= ab B `c'ih qkh}

U}khufkbu ?B 8??B =??B

\{ppdq:

Fabk}hd nk}uada|k} ? 8?; =?3

Hufg|pik}al ekpg|" 9"5 9"5 9"5

Uguhd |{ppdq 9"5 88"> 5"? =="1 5;"5


23/34

Lhuli l}gp Kbcda|i }qk c}h||


24/34

Sihu ihppkb| saui uik dkhliabc hbeih}~k|u sikb qg{ egbu {|k nk}uadazk}|7

Lgbu}gd$ }klgffkbeke eg|k 1?&88? B `c ih&8

[bnk}uada|ke

=>5?

Ih}~k|u gn mh}dkq )`c ih&8

!

;;


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_&dkhliabc e{}abc lgb~kbuagbhd hbe g}chbal l{dua~huagb

Ea|lih}ck )ff!\sauli g~k}

?$58 ?$5=

?$1 8$?8_ )`c'ih!

_ )fc'd!

Jgihb||gb . C{|uhn|gb 35'91 18'?>


27/34

_ig|pig}{|1?+ gn dg|| ab 8 + gn uik uafk


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Fkh|{}k| ab |fhdd |u}khf|

_}gukluagb zgbk \keafkbuhuagb pgbe

~ufh}`k}Skudhbe|


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HC]A&KB^A]GBFKBUHD DKCA\DHUAGB HBE _GDALQ

He~a|g}q |k}~alk

_dhbu b{u}akbu mhdhblk lhdl{dhuagb

L}gp p}ge{luagb pdhb abld{eabc fhb{}k Da~k|ugl` ekb|auq

Fhb{}k |ug}hck lhphlauq

C}kkb dhbe Fkuige| gn l{dua~huagb$ k"c" |p}khek}|


30/34

IKDLGF Mhdual \kh Hluagb _dhbFkuige| ug }khli uik cghd Uik hc}kkfkbu ih| bg mabeabc }{dk| ng} |pklanal fkuige| ug

mk {|ke ug hliak~k uik }ke{luagb| Hc}al{du{}k a| fkbuagbke h| uik p}afk |g{}lk ng} uik b{u}akbu

dghe

Sg}` saui Cgge Hc}al{du{}hd _}hlualk N{dnadd uik }kx{a}kfkbu| gn uik Bau}huk Ea}klua~k Fhyaf{f dafau ng} hppdalhuagb gn B . _ ab fhb{}k Hej{|u fabk}hd b{u}akbu eg|k ug fhb{}k eg|k B{u}akbu mhdhblk| gb nh}f dk~kd Abukb|anake he~a|g}q |k}~alk uqpk Ngl{| gb b{u}akbu| Uik igu |pgu| gb hbafhd nh}f| f{|u mk uh`kb lh}k gn

_dhb gn fkh|{}k| }kheq . lgbna}fke mq =?8? ]ke{luagb fkh|{}k| }kheq mq =?8>

Cgge klgdgcalhd |uhu{| mq =?=8


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Kyhfpdk| gn n{u{}k lgblk}b|( Ldafhuk lihbck . uik}kmq hduk}ke lgbeauagb| G~k}na|iabc&}kc{dhuagb| eannk}kbu mkuskkb lg{bu}ak| Abl}kh|ke {|k gn likfalhd| . pih}fhlk{ualhd|

\kshck u}khufkbu sg}`|$ g} k~kb sg}|k bg|kshck u}khufkbu Lgbuab{ke eann{|k dkhliabc n}gf h}hmdk dhbe Abl}kh|ke |iappabc

Hdakb |pklak| . lihbcke ngge skm| ]ke{luagb ab magea~k}|auq U}hb|fa||agb gn ea|kh|k| mkuskkb }kcagb|$

lg{bu}ak|$ sade . egfk|ual hbafhd|


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Fkhb hppdalhuagb gn B ab fabk}hd nk}uada|k}|g~k} uafk ab uik Mhdual \kh H}kh

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dalhu

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B'ihh}h

mdkdhb

e! Ekbfh}`

Nabdhbe

Bg}shq

\skekb

K|ugbah

Dhu~ah

Daui{hbah

ecosystems agriculture[1]

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