eden - wesgro district.pdf · eden executive summary this destination sector fact sheet provides...
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Eden
Executive Summary
This destination sector fact sheet provides key trade and investment related statistics for the Eden district
municipality. Specifically, it shows Eden district’s area, population, employment, trade, investment and tourism
trends with the rest of the world. The key highlights are provided below:
Economy
From 2006 to 2015, the economy of Eden district grew at an average annual growth rate of 4.8%. Eden’s district GDP increased from ZAR22.4m in 2006 to ZAR28.88m in 2015. George local municipality was the largest contributor to GDP in the Eden district between 2006 and 2015,
accounting for 39.97% of total GDP for the district in 2015. The finance, insurance, real estate and business services sector was the largest contributors to Eden’s
GDP in 2015, accounting for 27.81% followed by the wholesale and retail trade, catering and
accommodation sector (18.15%). The food, beverages and tobacco sector was the largest contributor to Eden’s manufacturing sector,
accounting for 30%. Business services was the largest contributor to Eden’s services sector, accounting for 27% in 2015.
Trade
In 2015, total exports from the Eden district was ZAR2.6bn, an increase of 45% from ZAR2.3bn in 2006,
while imports increased by 21%.
The top destination markets for exports from the Eden district in 2015 were the United States (9%), United
Kingdom (7%), Italy (7.6%) and France (5.6%).
The top exports from the Eden district in 2015 were fresh or dried citrus fruit (ZAR672.49m), leather of
other animals (ZAR315.04) and fruits and seeds and fruit spores for sowing (ZAR199.09.m).
Investment
The Eden district attracted three FDI projects in the coal, oil and natural gas sector and consumer sector,
valued at ZAR20.79bn into Mossel Bay and George in the past 16 years.
Tourism
German visitors represented the largest share of overseas visitors to Eden district in 2013, accounting for
34%, followed by the United Kingdom (17%) and the Netherlands (8%).
Markets that have experienced the fastest share growth among the top ten in 2013 were France (80%),
United States (35%) and Germany (21%).
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1. Area
The Eden district is one of six districts located in the Western Cape and it is located in the south-east of the
province. The district has a total area of 23,331km2 with a population of 595 547 people. The inhabitants are
predominantly Afrikaans-speaking, with 75.6% of the population speaking the language, followed by Xhosa (17.3%)
and English (6.2%). The largest ethnic group in the district are Coloured people (55.78%), followed by Africans
(24.40%) and White people (19.74%). The district is comprised of seven municipalities namely; Kannaland,
Hessequa, Mossel Bay, George, Oudtshoorn, Bitou and Knysna.
2. General Information
EDEN DISTRICT KEY INDICATORS
Executive Mayor Councillor Vernatt Ivan van der Westhuizen
Population (2015) 595 547
Population Density 25/Km2
Total Area 23,331 km2
GDP (2015) ZAR29.6bn
GDP Growth (2015) 0.91%
Unemployment (2013) 21%
Ethnic groups (2015) Coloured (55.78%), Black (24.40%) White
(19.74%) and Indian and Asian (0.08%)
Languages Afrikaans (75.6%); Xhosa (17.3%); English
(6.2%)
Literacy Rate 77.07%
Gini Coefficient, 2010 0.58
Human Development Index (HDI), 2010 0.69
Source: Quantec, 2016; Western Cape Provincial Treasury, 2012
2.1 Demographics
With a population of 595 547 in 2015, the Eden municipal area was the fifth most populous district municipality in
the Western Cape, accounting for 10% of the Western Cape’s population. Eden’s population is estimated to have
grown by an annual average growth rate of 1.6% between 2006 and 2015.
3
Source: Quantec, 2016
The table below shows Eden district’s population breakdown by different ethnic groups. In 2015, the Coloureds
represented the largest ethnic group, accounting for 56%, followed by the Africans (24%) and Whites accounting
for 20%.
EDEN’S POPULATION BREAKDOWN BY GROUP (2013-2015)
GROUP 2013 2014 2015 %
SHARE, 2015
% CHANGE, 2013-2015
Coloured 323703 327939 332167 55.78% 2.61%
Black African 136394 140812 145343 24.40% 6.56%
White 116722 117110 117565 19.74% 0.72%
Indian or Asian 445 455 472 0.08% 6.07%
TOTAL 577264 586316 595547 100% 3.99%
Source: Quantec, 2016
The histogram below shows the age and gender breakdown of the population of the Eden district. As is shown in
the graph, the largest percentage of the population are below 35 years of age group indicating that the majority of
the population is still young.
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Population 517 128 526 708 534 868 543 108 551 374 559 684 568 424 577 264 586 316 595 547
Growth 1.52% 1.85% 1.55% 1.54% 1.52% 1.51% 1.56% 1.56% 1.57% 1.57%
0.00%
0.20%
0.40%
0.60%
0.80%
1.00%
1.20%
1.40%
1.60%
1.80%
2.00%
460 000
480 000
500 000
520 000
540 000
560 000
580 000
600 000
620 000
Popula
tion b
y n
um
bers
EDEN POPULATION, 2006-2015
4
Source: Quantec, 2016
Within the Eden district, the George local municipality recorded the highest population over the period 2006 to
2015. This local municipality recorded a population of 199 137, followed by the Oudstoorn and Mossel Bay local
municipalities with 101 618 and 92 557 people.
Source: Quantec, 2016
Eden’s educational output has been steadily increasing from 2011 to 2015. The number of students with
postgraduate degrees increased by an average annual growth rate of 1.1% from 2011 to 2015 while the number
of students that obtained a bachelor’s degree also increased by 1% during the same period.
-30000 -20000 -10000 0 10000 20000 30000 40000
0-4 Year(s)
10-14 Year(s)
20-24 Year(s)
30-34 Year(s)
40-44 Year(s)
50-54 Year(s)
60-64 Year(s)
70-74 Year(s)
80+ Year(s)
EDEN POPULATION DISTRIBUTION BY AGE & GENDER, 2015
Female Male
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
George 170 226 174 128 177 702 181 041 184 176 187 261 190 141 193 051 196 054 199 137
Oudtshoorn 91 758 93 085 93 674 94 441 95 411 96 382 97 651 98 964 100 296 101 618
Mossel Bay 81 714 82 431 83 256 84 248 85 367 86 535 88 018 89 481 91 009 92 557
Knysna 62 724 63 807 65 032 66 272 67 471 68 712 69 977 71 240 72 533 73 849
Hessequa 49 872 50 935 51 577 52 238 52 899 53 547 54 278 55 007 55 744 56 515
Bitou 36 227 37 626 39 060 40 289 41 333 42 376 43 164 43 985 44 802 45 645
Kannaland 24 607 24 696 24 567 24 579 24 717 24 871 25 195 25 536 25 878 26 226
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
Popula
tio
n n
um
bers
EDEN LOCAL MUNICIPALITY POPULATION, 2006-2015
5
Source: Quantec, 2016
2.2 Employment
The table below provides a snapshot of indicators for employment in the Eden district in 2015. The unemployment
rate at this time was 21%, with 181 699 people employed from a working age population of 336 973 people.
EMPLOYMENT INDICATORS EDEN, 2015
Population aged 15-64 years (2015) 396 299
Labour force participation rate 68
Employed (2015) 224 012
Unemployed 48 616
Not economically active 106 658
Unemployment rate 21
Source: Quantec, 2016
Eden’s wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation sector was the largest employer with 86,695
people, followed by finance, insurance, real estate and business services employing 62,874 and community, social
and personal services employing 52,093 people.
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
LEVEL OF EDUCATION IN EDEN, 2011-2015
No schooling Grade 1-7 Grade 8-11
Matric Certificate with Grade 12 Diploma with Grade 12
Bachelors Degree Postgraduate Degree Other/Unspecific
6
Source: Quantec, 2016
3. Economic Overview
3.1 Economic Performance
The key economic sectors in the Eden district are:
Agriculture and fishing - the district is an ideal location for various agricultural and niche activities
because of its topographical and climatic diversity. Agricultural activities include dairy, fruit, vegetable and
sheep products, as well as unique products like ostriches, forestry products, aloe, hops and essential oils.
Manufacturing – agro-processing and forestry form a large part of the manufacturing base and are
supported by niche industries.
Construction – the construction industry is well–supported by the tourism investments which have
continued to increase. The upgrading of facilities have also contributed to the growth of this sector.
From 2006 to 2015, the economy of Eden district grew by an average annual growth rate of 3.19%. Economic
growth in the Eden region reached particularly high levels in 2007, with growth rates of 6.49%. Growth declined in
2009, particularly affected by the 2009 economic crisis.
Source: Quantec, 2016
0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000
Wholesale and retail trade, catering and…
Construction
Community, social and personal services
Transport, storage and communication
Finance, insurance, real estate and business services
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Manufacturing
Electricity, gas and water
Mining and quarrying
General government
EMPLOYMENT IN EDEN SECTORS,2015
Formal Highly Skilled Formal Semi-skilled Formal Low skilled Formal Semi skilled Informal
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
GDP 22 388 23 841 24 984 24 885 25 385 26 337 27 139 27 883 28 585 28 879
Growth 5.95% 6.49% 4.79% -0.40% 2.01% 3.75% 3.05% 2.74% 2.52% 1.03%
-1.00%
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
0
5 000
10 000
15 000
20 000
25 000
30 000
35 000
Gro
wth
Valu
e (
ZA
Rm
)
EDEN GDP & GROWTH, 2006 - 2015
7
George Local Municipality was the largest contributor to GDP in the Eden district in this period, accounting for 41%
of total GDP for the district followed by Mossel Bay and Oudtshoorn accounting for 17% and 13% respectively.
Source: Quantec, 2016
The finance, insurance, real estate and business services sector was the largest contributor to Eden’s GDP in
2015, accounting for 29.04%, followed by wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation sector at 17.07%
and manufacturing sector at 13.96%.
SECTOR BREAKDOWN OF GDP, 2011-2015
SECTOR DESCRIPTION VALUE
2011(ZARm)
VALUE 2012
(ZARm)
VALUE 2013
(ZARm)
VALUE 2014
(ZARm)
VALUE 2015
(ZARm)
% SHARE,
2015
Finance, insurance, real estate and business services
7253.256 7546.57 7831.781 8101.567 8385.89 29.04%
Wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation
4500.516 4678.079 4789.266 4865.834 4930.153 17.07%
Manufacturing 3859.471 3965.841 4026.102 4038.819 4030.147 13.96%
Transport, storage and communication 2478.837 2555.438 2640.749 2742.459 2822.272 9.77%
General government 2582.63 2644.002 2729.289 2780.286 2776.041 9.61%
Community, social and personal services
1822.599 1868.858 1913.332 1938.033 1946.924 6.74%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1766.111 1780.5 1802.827 1919.848 1810.793 6.27%
Construction 1366.979 1394.83 1447.881 1497.206 1481.292 5.13%
Electricity, gas and water 620.422 618.16 612.502 605.188 599.162 2.07%
Mining and quarrying 86.343 87.161 89.766 96.015 96.104 0.33%
TOTAL 26 337 27 139 27 883 28 585 28 879 100.00%
Source: Quantec, 2016
The top manufacturing activities in the Eden district are wood, paper, printing and publishing, furniture, food and
beverages, and petroleum and chemical products.
The figure below shows the contribution share of Eden’s manufacturing sub-sectors to the district’s GDP for 2015.
The figure shows that:
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
George 8 119 8 660 9 284 9 755 9 721 9 985 10 410 10 763 11 090 11 381 11 543
Mossel Bay 3 807 4 034 4 272 4 416 4 396 4 489 4 677 4 823 4 940 5 015 5 055
Oudtshoorn 2 666 2 815 2 997 3 156 3 124 3 184 3 296 3 392 3 489 3 579 3 596
Knysna 2 554 2 684 2 832 2 926 2 919 2 941 3 013 3 077 3 135 3 203 3 228
Hessequa 1 855 1 944 2 065 2 205 2 197 2 225 2 303 2 370 2 442 2 514 2 529
Bitou 1 535 1 633 1 740 1 817 1 823 1 847 1 907 1 964 2 017 2 087 2 115
Kannaland 595 618 651 709 705 713 731 750 771 805 813
0
2 000
4 000
6 000
8 000
10 000
12 000
14 000
Valu
e (
ZA
R m
illio
)
LOCAL MUNICIPALITY CONTRIBUTION TO EDEN DISTRICT GDP, 2006 - 2015
8
The food and beverages and tobacco was the largest contributor to Eden’s manufacturing sector
accounting for 28%, followed by
Petroleum products, chemicals, rubber and plastic accounting for 20%, and
Wood, paper, publishing and printing accounting and metal products, machinery and equipment
accounting for 12%.
Source: Quantec, 2016
The figure below shows the contribution share of Eden’s services sub-sectors to the district’s GDP for 2015.
The figure shows that:
Business services was the largest contributor to Eden’s services sector, accounting for 29% followed by;
Wholesale and retail trade accounting for 21%; and.
General Government accounting for 13%.
Source: Quantec, 2016
Food, beverages and tobacco
28%
Textiles, clothing and
leather goods4%
Wood and paper; publishing and printing
12% Petroleum products, chemicals, rubber and
plastic20%
Other non-metal mineral products
5%
Metals, metal products,
machinery and equipment
12%
Electrical machinery
and Radio, TV, instruments,
watches and clocks1%
Transport equipment6%
Furniture; other manufacturing
11%
MANUFACTURING SECTOR BREAKDOWN FOR EDEN DISTRICT, 2015
Business services 29%
Wholesale and retail trade
21%
General government
13%
Finance and insurance
11%
Community, social and personal
services9%
Transport and storage
9%Communication 5%
Electricity, gas and water
3%
SERVICES SECTOR BREAKDOWN, 2015
9
The fastest growing sector in Eden district in 2015 was radio, TV, instruments, watches and clocks sector grew by
7.23%, followed by the communications sector (5.2%) and finance and insurance sector (4.1%). From 2011 to
2015, the electrical machinery and apparatus sector was the fastest growing sector growing at 7.5%.
Source: Quantec, 2016
3.92%
2.69%
2.43%
4.18%
1.85%
2.73%
0.58%
1.52%
-0.64%
5.17%
4.01%
-0.32%
2.61%
2.10%
4.85%
-1.02%
-0.24%
2.74%
6.02%
7.23%
3.73%
1.32%
-0.15%
2.94%
0.46%
1.21%
-5.68%
-1.06%
1.05%
6.43%
-0.83%
-1.00%
0.74%
-1.21%
4.66%
-2.95%
-10.36%
0.09%
7.58%
-0.20%
-12%-10% -8% -6% -4% -2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10%
Business services
Wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation
General government
Finance and insurance
Community, social and personal services
Transport and storage
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Construction
Food, beverages and tobacco
Communication
Petroleum products, chemicals, rubber and plastic
Electricity, gas and water
Metals, metal products, machinery and equipment
Wood and paper; publishing and printing
Transport equipment
Other non-metal mineral products
Textiles, clothing and leather goods
Mining and quarrying
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, TV, instruments, watches and clocks
EDEN DISTRICT SECTOR GROWTH PERFORMANCE, 2011-2015
2014-2015 2011-2015
10
4. Trade
In 2015, total exports from the Eden district were worth ZAR2.6bn, an increase of 12.7% from ZAR1.2bn in 2014,
while imports increased by 18.2%. Over the 10 year period the district has maintained a positive trade balance
throughout the years, 2006 to 2015.
Source: Quantec, 2016
The top destination markets for exports from the Eden district in 2015 were the United States (8.7%), the United
Kingdom (7.0%), France (6.7%) and Namibia (6.3%). The top source markets in terms of growth were China (60.5%
growth), Mexico (39.5%) and the France (23%).
The Eden district exported 1.6% of the Western Cape’s total exports in 2015.
TOP 10 EXPORT MARKETS FOR THE EDEN DISTRICT, 2015
RANK COUNTRY VALUE
2015 (ZARm)
% GROWTH, 2014-2015
% SHARE,
2015
1 United States 229.09 0.55% 8.72%
2 United Kingdom
184.60 14.09% 7.02%
3 France 175.45 39.11% 6.68%
4 Namibia 165.14 27.13% 6.28%
5 Netherlands 149.98 -0.64% 5.71%
6 Italy 131.38 -6.11% 5.00%
7 Mexico 121.72 39.52% 4.63%
8 Saudi Arabia 105.47 8.71% 4.01%
9 China 98.89 60.46% 3.76%
10 Mozambique 87.51 5.99% 3.33%
TOTAL EXPORTS 2 628.17 188.80% 100.00%
Source: Quantec, 2016
The top source markets for imports, in terms of percentage share imported, in 2015 were China (16.3%) share, Germany
(11.8%), United States (8.9%) and the Namibia (7.6%). The top source markets in terms of growth in 2015 were
Netherlands (160.10%), United Kingdom (85.9%) and the United States (23.2%).
The Eden district imported 0.7% of the Western Cape’s total imports in 2015.
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TOP 10 IMPORT MARKETS FOR THE EDEN DISTRICT, 2015
RANK COUNTRY VALUE
2015 (ZARm)
% GROWTH, -2014-2015
% SHARE OF WC 2015
1 China 219.59 22.98% 16.34%
2 Germany 158.15 18.25% 11.77%
3 United States 120.10 23.22% 8.94%
4 Namibia 107.06 3.25% 7.97%
5 Australia 85.04 25.80% 6.33%
6 Netherlands 79.79 160.10% 5.94%
7 Italy 55.45 19.27% 4.13%
8 Lesotho 51.54 15.35% 3.84%
9 Brazil 36.18 -15.59% 2.69%
10 United Kingdom
35.07 85.94% 2.61%
TOTAL IMPORTS 1 343.71 358.58% 100.00%
Source: Quantec, 2016
The top 5 traded products for the top 5 export markets for the Eden district are shown below:
United States
Seed, fruit and spores, for sowing (ZAR35m)
Brooms, brushes, mops, feather dusters, paint pads (ZAR10m)
Bird skins, feathers (ZAR10m)
Feathers, down, skins (ZAR7m)
Yachts, pleasure, sports vessels, rowing boats, canoes (ZAR5m)
Netherlands
Seed, fruit and spores, for sowing (ZAR24m)
Citrus fruit (ZAR22m)
Meat, edible meat offal (ZAR15m)
Fruit and vegetable juices (ZAR6m)
Prepared or preserved meat, meat offal and blood (ZAR5m) Italy
Goat or kid skin leather, without hair (ZAR50m)
Seed, fruit and spores (ZAR4m)
Bird skins, feathers (ZAR1m)
Citrus fruit (ZAR0.5m)
Vegetable saps, pectin, agar-agar (ZAR0.5m)
Belgium
Prepared or preserved meat, meat offal and blood (ZAR36m)
Meat, edible meat offal (ZAR3m)
Citrus fruit (ZAR2m)
Brooms, brushes, mops, feather dusters, paint pads (ZAR1m)
Grape wines (ZAR0.6m)
Republic of Korea
Seed, fruit and spores (ZAR21m)
Composition leather, in slabs, sheets or strips (ZAR16m)
Goat or kid skin leather, without hair (ZAR2m)
Bird skins, feathers (ZAR2m)
Wood sawn, chipped lengthwise (ZAR1m)
The top exports from the Eden district in 2015 was citrus fruit (ZAR672), leather of other animals (ZAR315) and seeds,
fruit and spores citrus fruit (ZAR199). The top exports in terms of growth in 2015 was other meat and edible meat offal,
12
fresh, chilled or frozen (667.79% growth), prepared or preserved meat, meat offal and blood (80%) and Tanned or crust
hides and skins (140%).
The top imports to the Eden district in 2015 was cheese and curd (ZAR106m); Fish, frozen, excluding fish fillets
(ZAR100m) and Seeds, fruit and spores (ZAR73m).
The products with the largest terms of growth percentage was Polymers of ethylene (267%), Unmanufactured tobacco
(89%), and Cheese and curd (66%).
TOP 10 EXPORT PRODUCTS FROM THE EDEN DISTRICT, 2015 TOP 10 IMPORT PRODUCTS TO THE EDEN DISTRICT, 2015
RANK PRODUCT VALUE
2015 (ZARm)
% GROWTH, 2014-2015
% SHARE OF WC 2015
RANK PRODUCT VALUE
2015 (ZARm)
% GROWTH, 2014-2015
% SHARE OF WC 2015
1 Citrus fruit, fresh or dried 672.49 1.07% 25.59% 1 Cheese and curd
105.92 66.13% 7.88%
2 Leather of other animals 315.04 -13.10% 11.99% 2 Fish, frozen, excluding fish fillets
100.42 9.34% 7.47%
3 Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing
199.09 7.68% 7.58% 3 Seeds, fruit and spores
73.02 -9.92% 5.43%
4 Other meat and edible meat offal, fresh, chilled or frozen
155.02 667.79% 5.90% 4
Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting
44.32 -11.19% 3.30%
5 Tanned or crust hides and skins
140.12 41.23% 5.33% 5 T-shirts, singlets and other vests
43.49 13.44% 3.24%
6 Other prepared or preserved meat, meat offal or blood
132.10 80.00% 5.03% 6
Centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers
34.35 -11.01% 2.56%
7 Skins and other parts of birds with their feathers or down
92.54 3.86% 3.52% 7 Unmanufactured tobacco
33.12 88.98% 2.46%
8 Apples, pears and quinces, fresh
53.52 -1.48% 2.04% 8 Polymers of ethylene
32.93 267.09% 2.45%
9 Skins and other parts of birds
53.29 30.89% 2.03% 9 Chromium oxides and hydroxides
28.20 3.95% 2.10%
10 Fish, frozen 48.98 5.46% 1.86% 10 Rape or colza seeds
28.09 71.98% 2.09%
TOTAL EXPORTS 2 628.17 82.34% 100.00% TOTAL IMPORTS 1 343.71 48.88% 100.00%
Source: Quantec, 2016
5. Investment
The Eden district attracted three FDI projects in the coal, oil and natural gas sector and consumer sector. Two of the projects
were in Mossel Bay and the other in George. The three projects were valued at ZAR12,121m creating a total of 564 jobs.
FDI PROJECTS INTO THE EDEN DISTRICT, 2003-DECEMBER 2015
DATE COMPANY NAME SOURCE
COUNTRY DESTINATION
CITY SECTOR
BUSINESS ACTIVITY
INVESTMENT (ZARm)
JOBS
Feb-13 Builders Warehouse United States George Consumer Products Retail 248 194
Dec-05 Pioneer Natural Resources
United States Mossel Bay Coal, Oil and Natural Gas Extraction 659 214
Jun-04 Statoil Detaljihandel Norway Mossel Bay Coal, Oil and Natural Gas Manufacturing 11 214 156
Source: FDI Intelligence, 2016
5.1 Selected Initiatives & Opportunities in Eden District
Selected initiatives in the Eden district are shown in the table below.
13
SELECTED ON-GOING AND APPROVED INITIATIVES IN THE EDEN DISTRICT
INITIATIVE OVERVIEW PROJECT PHASE
George Special Investment Zone (SIZ)
The delineated SIZ is vacant Hans Moes Kraal coastal property. The goal is to develop it into an economic opportunity zone and thus integrate the peripheral communities into the urban town.
Current.
George development incentive scheme
The incentive scheme is focused on the three delineated areas of development: SIZ; Industrial Development Node, Urban Development Node. The aim of the incentive is to lower the initial start-up costs and utility expenses of businesses
Current.
Knysna broadband upgrades
Investment into high-speed broadband is underway in the Knysna town. This roll-out is geared to provide fast and reliable internet to businesses in the area.
Current roll-out.
Knysna Green Industrial Zone
A tender has been submitted to SALGA to create a Green Industrial Zone in Knysna. The town is focused on the environment as it is one of the major attractions and draw cards to the area. Therefore a light industrial area that focuses on the development of innovative technology is promoted.
Waiting approval.
Source: Wesgro Invest in Western Cape, 2014
According to Wesgro’s Invest in the Western Cape (2014) and the Local Government Handbook (2013), key
selected investment opportunities in Eden district are as follows:
• Value addition to the agricultural sector & floriculture;
• Agro-processing (berries etc.) and packaging plant;
• Fibre-optic network development;
• Establish biofuel plant;
• Establish waste into energy plant;
• Establish sun energy plant;
• Municipal flagship projects ready for private sector investment: including an ict incubator, as well
as a planned science and innovation hub in a pristine coastal location;
• Commercial node development in township areas;
• Industrial redevelopment (green industry zone);
• Tourism infrastructure development;
• Establish craft art workshop;
• Establish special economic zone through agro-processing; and
• Establish training colleges/initiatives.
• George Local Municipality offers an Investment Incentive Scheme for investors, which includes
discounts on municipal land, rates and taxes, and service charges
6. Companies
Some of the top companies in the Eden district are shown in the table below:
TOP COMPANIES IN THE EDEN DISTRICT, 2012
COMPANY NAME TOWN SECTOR BUSINESS ACTIVITY
Alcare Aloe Albertinia Agribusiness Aloe beauty/health products
Aloe Ferox Africa Albertinia Agribusiness Aloe beauty/health products
Calitzdorp Spa Calitzdorp Tourism Catering & Accommodation
Cape Pine George Manufacturing Wood
Datadot Technology South Africa (Pty) Ltd
George Manufacturing Vehicle Security
Fechters Furniture Manufacturers
Knysna Manufacturing Furniture
Garden Route Casino Mossel Bay Tourism Catering & Accommodation
Lancewood Wilderness Agriculture Dairy-processing
McCains George Agriculture Food-processing
Nikwaflora George Agriculture Foliage
Oakhurst Insurance Company Ltd
George Services Insurance
14
Petro-SA Mossel Bay Manufacturing Oil and Gas
Rheebok Bricks Mossel Bay Manufacturing Construction materials
Robbeberg Fine Foods Plettenberg Bay
Agriculture Food-processing
Robins Nest Interiors Knysna Manufacturing & Services Interior design & production
SA Breweries George Agriculture Viticulture
Safari Ostrich Farm Knysna Tourism Catering & Accommodation
Tradelink George Manufacturing Clothing manufacturing
Travelstar Knysna Manufacturing Motorhome design & vehicle conversion
Source: Eden District, 2016
7. Tourism
It is estimated that the largest amount of adventure activities exists within 100km2 of Knysna in the Eden district. The
Eden district also known as the ‘Garden Route’ is known as the adventure capital of South Africa and therefore there is
vast potential for tourism investment and downstream activities such as operators, providers of gear and maintenance,
hire companies etc.
The figure below displays overseas respondents recorded into the Eden district for the period 2010 to 2013. The top ten
markets represented 84% of all visitors to Eden district in 2013. It is evident from the figure that seven of the top ten
markets for visitors into Eden district originated from the European region. German visitors represented the largest share
of overseas visitors to Eden district in 2013, accounting for 34%, followed by the United Kingdom (17%) and the
Netherlands (8%). Markets that have experienced the fastest share growth among the top ten in 2013 were France
(80%), the United States (35%) and Germany (21%).
Source: Wesgro Eden Tourism Trends, 2014
The figure below illustrates the main attractions visited by tourists to the Eden district during 2012 and 2013. The number
of visitors to Eden district’s attractions increased by 15% in 2013 to reach 666,556 visitors from 577,688 visitors in 2012.
Among the main activities undertaken in the region, visiting Tsistikamma National Park was the main activity in 2013
accounting for 36% of visitors. This was followed by visitors to the Congo Caves and Bartolomeu Dias museum, accounting
for 35% and 13% respectively.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2010 2011 2012 2013
% S
hare
TOP TEN TOURISM MARKETS FOR EDEN DISTRICT, 2010-2013
Germany UK Netherlands Switzerland France
USA Australia Belgium Canada Italy
15
Source: Wesgro Eden District Trends, 2014
For more information on this publication and other Wesgro publications please contact [email protected]. For more
publications like this visit the Wesgro publications portal on our website at http://wesgro.co.za/publications
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
2012 2013
Nu
mb
e r
of
vis
ito
rs
TOURIST VISITORS TO EDEN DISTRICT ATTRACTIONS, 2012-2013
Tsistikamma National Park Congo Caves Bartolomeu Dias Wilderness National Park
CP Nel George Great Brak River Capri Tours & Helicopters