editorial food chemistry: food quality and new...

3
Editorial Food Chemistry: Food Quality and New Analytical Approaches Nivia M. M. Coelho, 1 César R. T. Tarley, 2 Claudia Ruiz-Capillas, 3 Luciana M. Coelho, 4 and Miguel de la Guardia 5 1 Federal University of Uberlˆ andia, 38400902 Uberlˆ andia, MG, Brazil 2 State University of Londrina, 86057970 Londrina, PR, Brazil 3 Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnolog´ ıa de Alimentos y Nutrici´ on (ICTAN), 28040 Madrid, Spain 4 Federal University of Goi´ as, 75704020 Catal˜ ao, GO, Brazil 5 Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain Correspondence should be addressed to Nivia M. M. Coelho; [email protected] Received 18 March 2016; Accepted 22 March 2016 Copyright © 2016 Nivia M. M. Coelho et al. is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Foods, their production systems, and quality control are chal- lenging subjects of the today research in an increasing pop- ulation world and, because of that, the scientific community has made big efforts to improve the analytical tools to effect- ively control the quality and safety of human foods. at, which is a main topic in the developed countries, merits too special attention in developing areas in order to extend the safety to all the steps of the production of foods and all consumed products all around the world. So, this special issue if devoted to food chemistry: food quality and new analytical approaches. e continuous efforts of food industries to improve their strategies of production, transformation, and distribution of foods have been focused on the development of new tech- nologies for food processing, which aimed at the enhance- ment of food properties or to create novel products suitable for covering the needs of consumers and for guaranteeing safety, health, and well accepted standards. In the aforementioned frame, food industry needs to improve chemical and biological tools suitable for guarantee- ing a safe production. To do that, microbiological and chem- ical methods of analysis have an increasing value as control systems. However, methods available nowadays for a fast and continuous monitoring of the main food components, additives, and contaminants are still scarce and not in all cases are we suitable for solving the problems created by traditional contaminants as heavy metals, pesticides, pharmaceutical residues, and emerging contaminants. In fact there are serious worries in all countries about the presence of pesticides in cereals, vegetables, and milk and dairy products, the contami- nation of fishes by heavy metals, like mercury, lead, cadmium, or arsenic, between others, or the presence of pharmaceutical residues in farm meat products. So, new approaches are required for food sampling, sample preparation, and analysis of chemical components, their metabolites, and mineral species in foods. ere are inherent difficulties associated with the differ- ent types of food samples involved in human nutrition and variations in their composition as a function of the produc- tion and industrialization conditions. Additionally, there is a growing interest for the improvement of food properties, food authentication, which is especially concerned with the so-called organic foods and protected designation of origin foods, and/or to produce novel products, as well as for the systematic analysis of contaminants or additives in produced foods to be exported to foreign countries and also to be consumed in the same country and, because of that, not only food producers but also consumers and policy makers are forced to develop accurate, precise, sensitive, and selective tools for a fast control of too many parameters in foods. is special issue aims to present the most recent advances in the field of food chemistry, which have been achieved in recent years as a consequence of recent progress in food quality requirements and new analytical approaches available in the field. e topics included in this issue have been properly selected and concern new research challenges in food quality and safety control, general food and beverages analysis, food Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Chemistry Volume 2016, Article ID 7296348, 2 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7296348

Upload: others

Post on 01-Jun-2020

6 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

EditorialFood Chemistry: Food Quality and New Analytical Approaches

Nivia M. M. Coelho,1 César R. T. Tarley,2 Claudia Ruiz-Capillas,3

Luciana M. Coelho,4 and Miguel de la Guardia5

1Federal University of Uberlandia, 38400902 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil2State University of Londrina, 86057970 Londrina, PR, Brazil3Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologıa de Alimentos y Nutricion (ICTAN), 28040 Madrid, Spain4Federal University of Goias, 75704020 Catalao, GO, Brazil5Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain

Correspondence should be addressed to Nivia M. M. Coelho; [email protected]

Received 18 March 2016; Accepted 22 March 2016

Copyright © 2016 Nivia M. M. Coelho et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons AttributionLicense, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properlycited.

Foods, their production systems, and quality control are chal-lenging subjects of the today research in an increasing pop-ulation world and, because of that, the scientific communityhas made big efforts to improve the analytical tools to effect-ively control the quality and safety of human foods. That,which is a main topic in the developed countries, merits toospecial attention in developing areas in order to extend thesafety to all the steps of the production of foods and allconsumed products all around theworld. So, this special issueif devoted to food chemistry: food quality and new analyticalapproaches.

The continuous efforts of food industries to improve theirstrategies of production, transformation, and distribution offoods have been focused on the development of new tech-nologies for food processing, which aimed at the enhance-ment of food properties or to create novel products suitablefor covering the needs of consumers and for guaranteeingsafety, health, and well accepted standards.

In the aforementioned frame, food industry needs toimprove chemical and biological tools suitable for guarantee-ing a safe production. To do that, microbiological and chem-ical methods of analysis have an increasing value as controlsystems. However, methods available nowadays for a fastand continuous monitoring of the main food components,additives, and contaminants are still scarce and not in all casesare we suitable for solving the problems created by traditionalcontaminants as heavy metals, pesticides, pharmaceuticalresidues, and emerging contaminants. In fact there are seriousworries in all countries about the presence of pesticides in

cereals, vegetables, andmilk and dairy products, the contami-nation of fishes by heavymetals, likemercury, lead, cadmium,or arsenic, between others, or the presence of pharmaceuticalresidues in farm meat products. So, new approaches arerequired for food sampling, sample preparation, and analysisof chemical components, their metabolites, and mineralspecies in foods.

There are inherent difficulties associated with the differ-ent types of food samples involved in human nutrition andvariations in their composition as a function of the produc-tion and industrialization conditions. Additionally, there isa growing interest for the improvement of food properties,food authentication, which is especially concerned with theso-called organic foods and protected designation of originfoods, and/or to produce novel products, as well as for thesystematic analysis of contaminants or additives in producedfoods to be exported to foreign countries and also to beconsumed in the same country and, because of that, not onlyfood producers but also consumers and policy makers areforced to develop accurate, precise, sensitive, and selectivetools for a fast control of too many parameters in foods.

This special issue aims to present the most recentadvances in the field of food chemistry, which have beenachieved in recent years as a consequence of recent progressin food quality requirements and new analytical approachesavailable in the field.

The topics included in this issue have been properlyselected and concern new research challenges in food qualityand safety control, general food and beverages analysis, food

Hindawi Publishing CorporationJournal of ChemistryVolume 2016, Article ID 7296348, 2 pageshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7296348

2 Journal of Chemistry

forensics, bioactive food constituents and functions determi-nation, chemical changes induced by food processing andstorage, recent advances in sample preparation techniques inthe food field, and chemical speciation in foods.

Acknowledgments

We are would like to deeply acknowledge the authors, whosubmitted their excellent contributions, and the editorialstaff, who helped us to improve the submitted manuscripts.Thus, based on the aforementioned efforts, we are convincedthat the readers will find in this special issue many topics andworks of interest for their daily practice and information andwe hope that this work could become a reference text for thefuture research efforts in this field. So, we offer many thanksfor reading the enclosed papers and our best wishes for yourfuture research.

Nivia M. M. CoelhoCesar R. T. Tarley

Claudia Ruiz-CapillasLuciana M. Coelho

Miguel de la Guardia

Submit your manuscripts athttp://www.hindawi.com

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Inorganic ChemistryInternational Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporation http://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

International Journal ofPhotoenergy

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Carbohydrate Chemistry

International Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Journal of

Chemistry

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Advances in

Physical Chemistry

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com

Analytical Methods in Chemistry

Journal of

Volume 2014

Bioinorganic Chemistry and ApplicationsHindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

SpectroscopyInternational Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

The Scientific World JournalHindawi Publishing Corporation http://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Medicinal ChemistryInternational Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Chromatography Research International

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Applied ChemistryJournal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Theoretical ChemistryJournal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Journal of

Spectroscopy

Analytical ChemistryInternational Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Quantum Chemistry

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Organic Chemistry International

ElectrochemistryInternational Journal of

Hindawi Publishing Corporation http://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

Hindawi Publishing Corporationhttp://www.hindawi.com Volume 2014

CatalystsJournal of