리눅스상의 오라클을 위한인텔 아키텍처 · s linux * mission and strategies....

리눅스리눅스 상의상의 오라클을오라클을위한위한 인텔인텔 아키텍처아키텍처

이이 성호성호

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인텔코리아인텔코리아

AgendaAgenda

Linux Market OverviewLinux Market Overview

Intel Architecture for Oracle on LinuxIntel Architecture for Oracle on Linux

CentrinoCentrino Mobile TechnologyMobile Technology

* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

IntelIntel’’s Linuxs Linux** Mission and StrategiesMission and StrategiesMission:Mission:

If Linux; then Intel.If Linux; then Intel.–– Accelerate Linux performance, functionality, tools adoption & enAccelerate Linux performance, functionality, tools adoption & enterprise application terprise application

availability on IAavailability on IA

Strategy:Strategy:Enable Linux (community and vendors) on IAEnable Linux (community and vendors) on IA

–– Provide driver/OS hardening, incorporate support for latest techProvide driver/OS hardening, incorporate support for latest technologiesnologies–– Enable Enable telcotelco features and Itaniumfeatures and Itanium®®2 based platforms2 based platforms

OSVs OSVs –– Engage with Engage with OSVsOSVs on kernel and library enabling for Intel new Technologieson kernel and library enabling for Intel new Technologies

Compilers Compilers –– Create a compelling and superior set of compilers and tools for Create a compelling and superior set of compilers and tools for IAIA–– Enable GCC to get broad Linux support for Enable GCC to get broad Linux support for Intel new Technologies Intel new Technologies

ISVs ISVs –– Ensure key Enterprise applications on Linux run best on IAEnsure key Enterprise applications on Linux run best on IA–– Focus on application segments migrating from RISC/UnixFocus on application segments migrating from RISC/Unix–– Optimized Linux Stacks such as Oracle*Optimized Linux Stacks such as Oracle*–– Keep Linux open and community ownedKeep Linux open and community owned–– Founding member of OSDLFounding member of OSDL


Linux* Market OverviewLinux* Market Overview

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

2001 2003 2005

UNIXFree Linux

WindowsLinux

UN

ITS

(Mill

ions

)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

2001 2003 2005

UNIXFree Linux

WindowsLinux

UNIXFree Linux

WindowsLinux

UNIXFree Linux

WindowsLinux

UN

ITS

(Mill

ions

)

WW Server OS Installed Base

Source: IDC, March 2002

****

****

LINUX MARKET FACTSLINUX MARKET FACTSOver 90% of Linux volume is on IAOver 90% of Linux volume is on IAMicrosoft* Windows* is the #1 choice of OSMicrosoft* Windows* is the #1 choice of OSLinux volume ~2x all UNIX* combinedLinux volume ~2x all UNIX* combined

–– 5x Solaris volume5x Solaris volumeUnitedLinuxUnitedLinux*: 4 Linux distributors trying to *: 4 Linux distributors trying to consolidate on one distribution consolidate on one distribution RedHatRedHat* and * and SuSESuSE* will emerge as enterprise * will emerge as enterprise OS versions of Linux

Market Data:Market Data:IDC*:IDC*: Linux server segment share is growing Linux server segment share is growing 30.1% annually30.1% annually

–– Unix growing at 3.6%Unix growing at 3.6%–– Windows at 4.7%Windows at 4.7%

Giga*:Giga*: Linux servers were $1.5 billion market Linux servers were $1.5 billion market in 2000; a $2.5 billion in 2002 and will grow to in 2000; a $2.5 billion in 2002 and will grow to $15 billion by 2007.$15 billion by 2007.

OS versions of Linux


1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Linux500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

Units

IDC: Enterprise Server Fundamentals (October 2001)

Explosive Linux* Growth!Explosive Linux* Growth!

IDC*, Adjusted Server Market Forecast, 2000-2005


Linux* is maturing in the EnterpriseLinux* is maturing in the Enterprise

Enterprise ISVEnterprise ISV’’s are introducing Enterprises are introducing Enterprise--Class applications on Class applications on Linux like never beforeLinux like never beforeDistribution vendors are enabling stable release cycles for LinuDistribution vendors are enabling stable release cycles for Linux, x, enabling Enterprise validation to take placeenabling Enterprise validation to take place

PastPast

Workstations ProxyFirewallCacheDirectoryE-MailWeb, File & Print Servers

PresentPresent

Database Servers Application Servers Custom Applications

FutureFuture

Storage Networks Mainframe


Linux* solutions? A Significant Impact!Linux* solutions? A Significant Impact!

As a result of its Red Hat* implementation, CSFB* will consolidate more than 20 RISC*-based machines to only a few Intel®processors, which can process up to a half-billion transactions…. CSFB* has also noticed a 20x increase in overall performance, in contrast to traditional legacy UNIX* systems.

April 2002


Intel vs. RISC Server InfrastructureIntel vs. RISC Server InfrastructureCumulative cash flow comparisonCumulative cash flow comparison

0

20,000,000

40,000,000

60,000,000

80,000,000

100,000,000

120,000,000

Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

RISC

Intel

No Growth $53,353,725

0

20,000,000

40,000,000

60,000,000

80,000,000

100,000,000

120,000,000

140,000,000

160,000,000

180,000,000

Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

RISC

Intel

5% Growth Intel $92,443,365

Annual Savings - No Growth Annual Savings - 5% Growth

6000 RISC based servers 6000 RISC based servers 70% (4200) are 4 CPU or less, 30% SMP servers with > 4 70% (4200) are 4 CPU or less, 30% SMP servers with > 4 processors. Initial migration of 4 CPU servers(85%), where feasprocessors. Initial migration of 4 CPU servers(85%), where feasible for >4p serversible for >4p servers


Linux*Linux*CommunityCommunity

InternetInternet

OSDLOSDL

People + Expertise + $$People + Expertise + $$

IndustryIndustrySponsorsSponsors

Data Center Class LinuxData Center Data Center Class LinuxClass Linux

Enterprise and Telecommunication

Capabilities

Enterprise and Enterprise and Telecommunication Telecommunication

CapabilitiesCapabilities

Work with the Industry and the Community Work with the Industry and the Community to Advance the Open Source Modelto Advance the Open Source Model

Open Source Development LabOpen Source Development Lab


OSDL MembershipOSDL Membership

An open forum where Linux and Open Source An open forum where Linux and Open Source developers collaborate to build and test developers collaborate to build and test software for powerful servers and business software for powerful servers and business computing environmentscomputing environments


Sample of IntelSample of Intel’’s Linux s Linux Engineering ProgramsEngineering Programs

870/Mck Project• Static domain partitioning• Dynamic domain partitioning• Machine check handling• cc-NUMA• Hot-plug processor• Hot-plug memory support• Hot-plug IO node support• OS enhancements

RDBMS performanceRDBMS performance16 way SMP16 way SMP870/Itanium870/Itanium®®22 SupportSupportIA Platform SupportIA Platform Support

–– IA32, IA64 & IA32, IA64 & XscaleXscale–– HyperHyper--threadingthreading

Telco/Data Center Telco/Data Center HardeningHardening

–– High availability: e.g., Hot High availability: e.g., Hot swap memoryswap memory

–– Response time Response time enhancements: e.g., RT enhancements: e.g., RT schedulerscheduler

–– High reliability: e.g., Dump High reliability: e.g., Dump analysis, fast recoveryanalysis, fast recovery

Precept: A code name for a set of projects to make Linux technically superior to UNIX


Enabling Software & SolutionsEnabling Software & Solutions

SW Development ToolsSW Development Tools–– Compilers, Libraries,Compilers, Libraries,

VTuneVTune™™ AnalyzerAnalyzer

Developer ServicesDeveloper Services–– Early access to newest Early access to newest

hardwarehardware

IntelIntel®® Solution ServicesSolution Services–– World wide solution centers World wide solution centers

and consulting servicesand consulting services

400+ ISVs400+ ISVs

Understanding Solutions & Integration Understanding Solutions & Integration Vtune is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.


IntelIntel’’s Missions MissionBe the preeminent building block supplierBe the preeminent building block supplier

to the worldwide internet economyto the worldwide internet economy


IntelIntel®® Server ProcessorsServer Processors

Intel XeonIntel Xeon™™ Processor Family = Continues Processor Family = Continues price / performance leadership for entry, midprice / performance leadership for entry, mid--range and highrange and high--end servers and workstationsend servers and workstations

ItaniumItanium™™ Processor Family = Extends IntelProcessor Family = Extends Intel®®Architecture for the most demanding enterprise Architecture for the most demanding enterprise requirements; highrequirements; high--end servers and end servers and workstationsworkstations

IntelIntel--based enterprise platforms enable broadest based enterprise platforms enable broadest system choice for tomorrowsystem choice for tomorrow’’s breakthrough applicationss breakthrough applications


Business Value: TopBusiness Value: Top--ToTo--BottomBottom

512K L2 cache on new 0.13µ process technology

Density leadership, low voltage, and value Density leadership, low voltage, and value for entry and low power servers for the for entry and low power servers for the internet infrastructureinternet infrastructure

Leadership in price/performance and Leadership in price/performance and throughput for enterprise and ethroughput for enterprise and e--Business Business applicationsapplications

UP, DPUP, DPRack, blades, low Rack, blades, low

power bladespower blades

44P, 8P, 8P+ P, 8P, 8P+ rack optimized, rack optimized,

pedestal serverspedestal servers

22P P rack optimized, rack optimized,

pedestal serverspedestal servers

Performance 2P, 4P, 8P, 8P+4P, 8P, 8P+

highhigh--end servers

Intel® Itanium® architecture with EPIC* technologyPerformance 2P,

end servers

Intel® NetBurst™ microarchitecture and Hyper-Threading Technology

New levels of compute parallelism, New levels of compute parallelism, scalability and RAS for the most scalability and RAS for the most demanding enterprise applicationsdemanding enterprise applications

Busines

s Valu

e

Busines

s Valu

e* * Explicitly Parallel Instruction ComputingExplicitly Parallel Instruction Computing

Intel® Xeon™ Processor MP

Intel® Xeon™ Processor


ItaniumItanium®® Processor Family RoadmapProcessor Family Roadmap

Montecito(Dual Core)MontecitoMontecito(Dual Core)(Dual Core)

Itanium® 2Processor

(1 GHz, 3MB L3)

ItaniumItanium®® 22ProcessorProcessor

(1 GHz, 3MB L3)(1 GHz, 3MB L3)

Itanium® 2Processor

(Madison) (1.5GHz, 6MB L3)

ItaniumItanium®® 22Processor Processor

(Madison) (Madison) (1.5GHz, 6MB L3)(1.5GHz, 6MB L3)

Itanium® 2 Processor(Madison 9M)

(>1.5GHz, 9MB L3)

ItaniumItanium®® 2 2 ProcessorProcessor(Madison 9M)(Madison 9M)

(>1.5GHz, 9MB L3)(>1.5GHz, 9MB L3)

Strong roadmap for a range of systemsStrong roadmap for a range of systems

Silicon ProcessSilicon Process0.18 µm0.18 0.18 µµmm0.13 µm0.13 0.13 µµmm

90 nm90 nm90 nm

Next ItaniumNext Itanium®® 2 processor (Madison) on track for production in June2 processor (Madison) on track for production in June--JulyJulyNew Low Voltage ItaniumNew Low Voltage Itanium®® 2 processor (Deerfield) follows in 2H2 processor (Deerfield) follows in 2H’’0303ItaniumItanium®® 2 platform maintains same socket, bus and software compatibilit2 platform maintains same socket, bus and software compatibilityyIntel will enhance ItaniumIntel will enhance Itanium®® 2 processors (Madison and Deerfield) in 20042 processors (Madison and Deerfield) in 2004Montecito processor will enable dualMontecito processor will enable dual--core technology and enhancedcore technology and enhancedmicroarchitecturemicroarchitecture in 2005in 2005

2005200520022002 20032003 20042004

IntelIntel®®ItaniumItanium®® 22ProcessorProcessor

Deerfield Follow-on(In definition)

Deerfield Deerfield FollowFollow--onon

(In definition)(In definition)

LV Itanium® 2Processor

(Deerfield)(1.0GHz, 1.5MB L3, DP)

LV ItaniumLV Itanium®® 22Processor Processor

(Deerfield)(Deerfield)(1.0GHz, 1.5MB L3, DP)(1.0GHz, 1.5MB L3, DP)

LV Itanium® 2Processor

(Deerfield refresh)(In definition)

LV ItaniumLV Itanium®® 22Processor Processor

(Deerfield refresh)(Deerfield refresh)(In definition)(In definition)

Low Voltage Low Voltage IntelIntel®® ItaniumItanium®® 22

ProcessorProcessor

All dates specified are target dates, are provided for planning purposes only and are subject to change.


IPF Operating Systems AvailabilityIPF Operating Systems Availability

Q1Q1’’0303 Q2Q2’’0303 Q3Q3’’0303 Q4Q4’’0303

All products, dates, and figures are preliminary, for planning purposes only and are subject to change without notice

Limited Limited Edition 1.2Edition 1.211 Windows* Server 2003 RTMWindows* Server 2003 RTM

HPHP--UX* 11i 1.6UX* 11i 1.6 HPHP--UX* 11i 2.0UX* 11i 2.0

Q1Q1’’0404

Advanced Server 2.1Advanced Server 2.1Advanced Workstation 2.1Advanced Workstation 2.1 AS3.0AS3.0

8.08.0 SLES8SLES8

MSC.Linux MSC.Linux V2002

United LinuxUnited Linux

V2002 MSC.Linux V2003MSC.Linux V2003

SLE8/UL1.0SLE8/UL1.0

1 Fully supported by Microsoft


V5.2V5.2

v7.0v7.0 v8.0v8.0

3.0 Available3.0 Available

BetaV3.0V3.0

V6.0V6.0Beta

V7.0V7.0Beta

v7.0v7.0 v8.0v8.0

Q1Q1’’0303 Q1Q1’’0404Q2Q2’’0303 Q3Q3’’0303 Q4Q4’’0303

V7.1V7.1

V4.0V4.0

DuttonDutton

v8.0 Beta

v4.0 Beta

Beta

v8.0 Beta

v2.2v2.2

V1.0V1.0

V7.1 Beta

V1.1V1.1 V1.2V1.2

Intel Tools for Linux* Development Intel Tools for Linux* Development PlatformPlatform

CompilersCompilers

IntelIntel®® C++ CompilerC++ Compiler

IntelIntel®® Fortran CompilerFortran Compiler

gccgcc compilerscompilers

Performance ToolsPerformance ToolsIntelIntel®® Integrated Integrated

Performance PrimitivesPerformance Primitives

IntelIntel®® Math Kernel LibraryMath Kernel Library

VTuneVTune™™ Performance Performance AnalyzerAnalyzer

VTuneVTune™™ Linux Linux Command LineCommand Line

LinuxLinux glibcglibc librarylibrary

All products, dates, and figures are preliminary, for planning purposes only and are subject to change without notice

Itanium® 2 processor fully supported in all development tools

ItaniumItanium®® 2 processor fully supported 2 processor fully supported in all development toolsin all development tools


Development Tools Availability Development Tools Availability InformationInformation

Two Primary sources of Tools information are Available:Two Primary sources of Tools information are Available:IntelIntel®® Developer Solutions CatalogDeveloper Solutions Catalog http://www.http://www.intelintel.com/ids/catalog.com/ids/catalog

–– Using Navigation on Left Hand Side of Page, follow these steps:Using Navigation on Left Hand Side of Page, follow these steps:–– Select Select ““Browse By IntelBrowse By Intel®® ProcessorProcessor””–– Then Select Then Select ““IntelIntel®® ItaniumItanium®® Processor FamilyProcessor Family””–– Data is updated regularly by the ISVs themselves, not IntelData is updated regularly by the ISVs themselves, not Intel

Developer Dispatch is available to those enrolled in IntelDeveloper Dispatch is available to those enrolled in Intel®®Developer Services Early Access Program.Developer Services Early Access Program.

–– Includes PreIncludes Pre--Release Tools Information, Downloads, and Special OffersRelease Tools Information, Downloads, and Special Offers–– To Enroll in EAP, Contact your Intel Representative or visit:To Enroll in EAP, Contact your Intel Representative or visit:–– http://www.http://www.intelintel.com/ids/.com/ids/eapeap//itaniumitanium–– After you are enrolled, a link to Developer Dispatch will be avaAfter you are enrolled, a link to Developer Dispatch will be available on the ilable on the

left hand Navigation Bar of left hand Navigation Bar of ““My Early Access ProgramMy Early Access Program”” pagepage

http://www.intel.com/ids/catalog

http://www.intel.com/ids/eap/itanium


The Key RequirementsThe Key Requirementsee--Business Solutions needs:Business Solutions needs:

AvailabilityAvailabilityScalabilityScalabilityPrice/performance Price/performance ManageabilityManageabilityFlexibilityFlexibility

IntelIntel®®HardwareHardware

Oracle* Oracle* SoftwareSoftware


Oracle and Intel Working TogetherOracle and Intel Working Together

8 8 Years spent in the labs togetherYears spent in the labs togetherCoCo--operatively developing/tuningoperatively developing/tuningOracle9iR2 Oracle9iR2 ““firstsfirsts””

–– Simultaneous release for Win2K, LinuxSimultaneous release for Win2K, Linux--32, 32, HPHP--UX PA and Solaris (32/64)UX PA and Solaris (32/64)

–– Working with Oracle to integrate Intel C++ Compiler Working with Oracle to integrate Intel C++ Compiler for Kernel Buildfor Kernel Build

–– 32 bit Xeon32 bit Xeon–– 64 bit Itanium64 bit Itanium


Intel and Oracle*: Engineering Intel and Oracle*: Engineering the Futurethe Future

Joint enablement of Oracle on Intel based Joint enablement of Oracle on Intel based platforms and platforms and InfiniBandInfiniBand* solutions* solutionsSolution centersSolution centersIntel server applications enabling programIntel server applications enabling programOracle Certified ConfigurationsOracle Certified Configurations

Enable new eEnable new e--Business data center architecture Business data center architecture that is affordable, easy to deploy and scalablethat is affordable, easy to deploy and scalable


Economics of IntelEconomics of Intel®® ArchitectureArchitecture

ChoiceChoice

Data BaseData BaseManagement Management

Legacy / Storage /Legacy / Storage /Core ServicesCore Services

Presentation Presentation LogicLogic

Authorize / Distribute /Authorize / Distribute /AccelerateAccelerate

Business Business LogicLogic

Integrate / Analyze /Integrate / Analyze /PersonalizePersonalize

++ ++ ++……== Scale OutScale Out

Back EndBack EndFront TierFront Tier Mid tierMid tier


ItaniumItanium®® 2 Processor Performance2 Processor PerformanceIndustry leading Performance results*Industry leading Performance results*

SAP 2SAP 2--tier SDtier SD22

4P4PLinpackLinpack HPCHPC44

32P32P

EnterpriseEnterprise

80.4K80.4KtpmCtpmC 600 SD 600 SD

usersusers 101.77 101.77 GFLOPSGFLOPS

5 Source: Itanium® 2 processor results measured on HP Server rx2600 using Itanium® 2 processor 1GHz with integrated 3MB L3 cache, HP-UX operating system, measured in June 2002. SPECint_base2000* is a trademark of SPEC*. Best RISC result of 804 from www.spec.org on IBM pSeries 690 1300MHz.

2 Source: Itanium® 2 processor results measured on HP Server rx5670 using 4 Itanium® 2 processors 1GHz with integrated 3MB L3 cache, 24GB of SD-RAM; HP-UX 11.23, SAP rev 4.6 D, Oracle9i R2. Best RISC result of 420 from www.sap.com/benchmark on AlphaServer ES45 1000MHz.

4 Source: Itanium® 2 processor measurements done on a NEC Server TX7/i9510 using 32 Itanium® 2 processors 1GHz with integrated 3MB L3 cache, 128GB memory, Linux OS. Best RISC result of 95.2 from www.netlib.org on IBM pSeries690 1300MHz.

1 Source: Itanium® 2 processor measurements done on a HP Server rx5670 using 4 Itanium® 2 processors 1GHz with integrated 3MB L3 cache, Red Hat Linux, Oracle 10i Standard Edition,. Best RISC result of 50.1K from www.tpc.org on AlphaServerES45 1000MHz, availability date 05/09/02.

+60%+60% +43%+43% +7%+7%

SPECintSPECint__base2000base200055

SPECfpSPECfp__base2000base200066

StreamStream77

CPU/BandwidthCPU/Bandwidth

81081013561356

3700 MB/sec3700 MB/sec

+1%+1% +13%+13% +87%+87%

SPECweb99_SSLSPECweb99_SSL33

4P4P

15201520

3 Source: Itanium® 2 processor results measured on HP Server rx5670 using 4 Itanium® 2 processors 1GHz with integrated 3MB L3 cache, 24GB of memory, HP-UX operating system, measured in June 2002. SPECweb99_SSL is a trademark of SPEC. Best RISC result of 1050 from www.spec.org on IBM pSeries 630 1000MHz.

+45%+45%

with same number with same number of processorsof processors (Single processor)(Single processor)

Best RISC Best RISC result

TPCTPC--CC11

4Presult 4P

Technical ComputingTechnical Computing6 Source: Itanium® 2 processor results measured on HP Workstation zx6000 using Itanium® 2 processor 1GHz with integrated 3MB L3 cache, Linux operating system, measured in June 2002. SPECfp_base2000* is a trademark of SPEC*. Best RISC result of 1202 from www.spec.org on IBM pSeries 690 1300MHz.

7 SourSImeasuriPerInRwAl

ce: Triad performance. ingle CPU. Source Intel:

tanium® 2 processor prototype ement 1GHz with

ntegrated 3MB L3 cache, Triad formance. Single CPU,

tel® E8870 chipset. Best ISC result of 1978 from ww.cs.virginia.edu/stream on phaServe ES45 1000MHz.r

Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, reference www.intel.com/procs/perf/limits.htm or call (U.S.) 1-800-628-8686 or 1-916-356-3104

*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.* * Results as of 7/8/02Results as of 7/8/02

Itanium® 2 processor delivers industry leading performance results in enterprise and technical computing applications

®ItaniumItanium® 2 processor delivers industry leading performance 2 processor delivers industry leading performance results in enterprise and technical computing applicationsresults in enterprise and technical computing applications

http://www.spec.org/


http://www.cs.virginia.edu/stream



TPCTPC--C results (4P)C results (4P)

World class in 4way nonWorld class in 4way non--clusters:clusters:Top 6 in Price Performance, Top 6 in Price Performance,

Top 5 in Performance!Top 5 in Performance!Linux: 4.83$/Linux: 4.83$/tpmCtpmC 80 495 80 495 tpmCtpmC

HPHP--UX: 1UX: 13.26$/3.26$/tpmCtpmC 80 571 80 571 tpmCtpmC

database server transactions per minuteTPC-C Benchmark

010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,00080,00090,000

IntelPentium IIIXeon 900

MHz

IntelXeon MP1.6 GHz

IntelXeon MP2.0 GHz

IntelXeon MP2.0 GHz

IntelItanium 21.0 GHz

FujitsuSiemens

PRIMERGYH400

DellPowerEdge

6600

HPProLIantML570

IBMeServerxSeries440

HPserverrx5670

tpm

C

SQLSQL

Database Server System tpmC $/tpmC Availability Date Database Server System tpmC $/tpmC Availability DateIBM eServer xSeries 440 4-way 74,206 $5.75 3/31/2003 HP ProLIant ML570 4-way 68,739 $4.98 12/31/2002NEC TX7/i9510 32-way 308,621 $14.96 12/31/2002 Fujitsu Siemens PRIMERGY H400 4-way 37,384 $12.80 4/1/2001HP server rx5670 4-way 78,455 $5.11 12/31/2002 Dell PowerEdge 6600 4-way 51,070 $5.66 12/31/2002TPC-C is a trademark of the Transaction Processing Council. For more information please visit www.tpc.org

Itanium 2

server

World record with Intel® Itanium® 2World record with Intel® Itanium® 2

Intel

1.0 GHz

HP

rx5670

OracleRed Hat HP-UXLinux

OracleOracleRed Hat HPRed Hat HP--UXUXLinuxLinux

Itanium 2

server

Intel

1.0 GHz

HP

rx5670


Oracle9Oracle9iiASASIntel CPU Performance LeaderIntel CPU Performance Leader

3,3242,638

2,027

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

Bbop

s/m

in

Oracle9iAS BEA WebLogic IBMWebSphere

Per-CPU Performance on Intel, Normalized

Oracle9

Oracle on HP Computers

Source: ECperf Benchmark: http://ECperf.theserverside.com


IntelIntel®® Architecture for Oracle9Architecture for Oracle9ii**

ChoiceChoice

DatabaseDatabaseManagement Management

Legacy / Storage /Legacy / Storage /Core ServicesCore Services

PresentationPresentationLogicLogic

Authorize / Distribute /Authorize / Distribute /AccelerateAccelerate

Business Business LogicLogic

Integrate / Analyze /Integrate / Analyze /PersonalizePersonalize

Oracle Mobile

OraclePartner

Solutions

Oracle9iAS Portal

JDeveloper

E-Business Suite

Oracle9iApplication Server

Oracle Partner

Solutions

Intel® Architecture is the platform of choice for Oracle9i

Back endBack endFront tierFront tier Mid tierMid tier


Itanium Processor Family Itanium Processor Family benefits for Oracle 9benefits for Oracle 9ii

Large memory addressabilityLarge memory addressability–– No 4 GB linear memory limitation for SGANo 4 GB linear memory limitation for SGA

More UsersMore Users–– Larger shared pool allows for more Oracle sessionsLarger shared pool allows for more Oracle sessions–– OS can support more processesOS can support more processes

Reduced Reduced IOsIOs–– Larger buffer cache reduces disk Larger buffer cache reduces disk IOsIOs–– Larger sort and hash areas speed joins and other operationsLarger sort and hash areas speed joins and other operations

Lower CostLower Cost–– Server consolidation reduces administrative costServer consolidation reduces administrative cost


Common Deployment ScenariosCommon Deployment Scenarios

Very Large DatabasesVery Large Databases–– Large data setsLarge data sets–– Lots of parallel queriesLots of parallel queries

Business IntelligenceBusiness Intelligence–– Large data setsLarge data sets

Databases using security technologiesDatabases using security technologies–– EPIC really performs well in encryptionEPIC really performs well in encryption

Oracle Spatial applicationsOracle Spatial applications–– Benefits from excellent FP performance Benefits from excellent FP performance


Oracle Architecture on ItaniumOracle Architecture on Itanium

6464--bit database architecture based on 32bit database architecture based on 32--bit databasebit database–– Allows database to be built upon a stable, proven base with Allows database to be built upon a stable, proven base with

few architecture changesfew architecture changes–– On Linux, process architecture is retainedOn Linux, process architecture is retained–– (*) On Windows, thread architecture is retained(*) On Windows, thread architecture is retained

Oracle not bound by specific memory amount or Oracle not bound by specific memory amount or number of processorsnumber of processors

–– Supports as much as the OS can supportSupports as much as the OS can support


Oracle Support on ItaniumOracle Support on Itanium

Itanium is being supported byItanium is being supported by–– 6464--bit Oracle DB serverbit Oracle DB server–– 3232--bit Oracle DB clientbit Oracle DB client–– 6464--bit Oracle DB clientbit Oracle DB client

Itanium is not supported byItanium is not supported by–– 3232--bit Oracle DB serverbit Oracle DB server

Machines with 32Machines with 32--bit clients are interoperable with 64bit clients are interoperable with 64--bit Oracle bit Oracle on Itaniumon Itanium

Available to download from OTN (Oracle9i R2 for Linux/IA64)Available to download from OTN (Oracle9i R2 for Linux/IA64)–– http://http://otnotn.oracle.com/software/products/oracle9i/content.html.oracle.com/software/products/oracle9i/content.html

http://otn.oracle.com/software/products/oracle9i/content.html

http://otn.oracle.com/software/products/oracle9i/content.html


IntelIntel®®--based Servers for Oracle9based Servers for Oracle9ii* RAC = * RAC = High Availability

NodeNodeAA

NodeNodeBB

NodeNodeCC

High Availability

Users automatically migrate toUsers automatically migrate to

operating nodes in theoperating nodes in the

event of a node failure

No single point ofNo single point offailure with a failure with a

clustered solutionclustered solution event of a node failure

Intel®-based servers combined with Oracle9iRAC offers increased Availability


IntelIntel®®--based Servers for Oracle9based Servers for Oracle9ii* RAC = * RAC = ScalabilityScalability

NodeNodeAA

NodeNodeBB

NodeNodeCC

NodeNodeDD

Add additional processing power, storage capacity, and memory as

business needs demand

Scalability Virtually Unlimited Scalability

http://oracle.com/ip/deploy/database/oracle9i/index.html?rc_scale.html


IntelIntel®®--based Servers for Oracle9based Servers for Oracle9ii* RAC = * RAC = ManageabilityManageability

SelfSelf--managing and tuning which dramatically reduces the managing and tuning which dramatically reduces the time and effort spent by time and effort spent by DBA'sDBA's and administrators in and administrators in performing standard database activities performing standard database activities Increase Performance via Resource Management Increase Performance via Resource Management Minimize Downtime via Recovery ManagementMinimize Downtime via Recovery ManagementReduce Operational Costs Reduce Operational Costs -- Dynamic initialization Dynamic initialization parametersparameters——reduces systems management overheadreduces systems management overheadProvides system administrators a single system image of Provides system administrators a single system image of the database the database

–– Equals no retraining of IT staff and no special tools to learnEquals no retraining of IT staff and no special tools to learn

Oracle9i RAC on Intel-based servers can be managed via a single system image of the database


CacheCache--toto--cache data cache data shipping shipping Shared cache Shared cache eliminateseliminatesslow I/O to diskslow I/O to diskEnables scalabilityEnables scalabilityfor all applicationsfor all applications

Users

Shared CacheShared Cache

Cache FusionCache Fusion

Oracle9Oracle9ii* RAC* RACCache Fusion ArchitectureCache Fusion Architecture


4 4 IntelIntel®®--based based servers, servers, ClariionClariion* K1 * K1

Disk array, Disk array, FibreFibreChannel*, Gigabit Channel*, Gigabit

EthernetEthernet

Gigabit Switch

8 CPUs per server

Intel and Oracle9Intel and Oracle9i*i* RAC PlatformRAC Platform

8-Way 8-Way 8-Way 8-Way

Disk Array

FC Switch

Configuration Under Test

Red Hat* Linux

37* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Benefits of Oracle9Benefits of Oracle9i* i* RAC Certified RAC Certified ConfigurationConfiguration

Quick and simple RAC Solution Deployment Quick and simple RAC Solution Deployment Rapidly orderable and deployableRapidly orderable and deployablePrePre--installed, preinstalled, pre--configured, stressconfigured, stress--testedtestedBetter supported (well understood configurations)Better supported (well understood configurations)Deployable into Oracle.com for Deployable into Oracle.com for ““our place, your our place, your placeplace”” deploymentdeploymentBetter lifecycle management (patches, upgrades, Better lifecycle management (patches, upgrades, migrations)migrations)

38* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Oracle9Oracle9i*i* RAC on Intel ArchitectureRAC on Intel ArchitectureHP* Certified ConfigurationHP* Certified Configuration

Flat Panel monitor

RA4100 Disk Array

DL580 Server (4 nodes)


Intel and Oracle9Intel and Oracle9i*i* RAC RAC -- Tips and Tips and TricksTricks

Turn off Watchdog while testing your solution, else any Turn off Watchdog while testing your solution, else any failure will cause a node reboot and database recoveryfailure will cause a node reboot and database recoveryAny application will see scalability on Oracle RAC, but to Any application will see scalability on Oracle RAC, but to realize the applications full potential, some changes may be realize the applications full potential, some changes may be useful to makeuseful to make

–– Configure your cluster with 4 nodes even if you only use 2 or 3.Configure your cluster with 4 nodes even if you only use 2 or 3. It It will allow you to add the 3rd or 4rth node on the fly later.will allow you to add the 3rd or 4rth node on the fly later.

–– Need to use raw partitions until a cluster file system is availaNeed to use raw partitions until a cluster file system is available on ble on LinuxLinux

–– Recommend using Logical Volume Manager (LVM)Recommend using Logical Volume Manager (LVM)


Case Study: Case Study: NetLedgerNetLedger**

Linux and Oracle: NetLedger’sReal-World Solution DetailedIn Real World Testing, Linux Reigns Supreme

•• Financial, onlineFinancial, onlineaccounting ASPaccounting ASP

•• Largest deployment Largest deployment of Oracle databaseof Oracle databaseon Linuxon Linux

•• Designed for scalabilityDesigned for scalability•• Over 500 IntelOver 500 Intel®®

processor based processor based servers deployedservers deployed


Case Study:Case Study:eMiceeMice Hong KongHong Kong

CRM Application for Telco VerticalCRM Application for Telco VerticalOracle9Oracle9i i RAC Proof of Concept (RAC Proof of Concept (PoCPoC))

–– Dell, Intel and Oracle sponsoredDell, Intel and Oracle sponsored–– Compare to existing IBM AIX Oracle8Compare to existing IBM AIX Oracle8ii environment with environment with

Oracle9iRAC on Dell Oracle9iRAC on Dell PowerEdgePowerEdge ServersServers–– Prove Oracle 9i RAC on Linux/Dell is capable in Telco spaceProve Oracle 9i RAC on Linux/Dell is capable in Telco space

Alliance team support for Alliance team support for PoCPoC–– Intel SCS support on system level and overall monitoringIntel SCS support on system level and overall monitoring–– Oracle US DB fine tuning expertise support in PRC for 1 week Oracle US DB fine tuning expertise support in PRC for 1 week –– Oracle PRC support on DB set upOracle PRC support on DB set up–– Dell US Oracle9i RAC team and Dell PRC support on HW levelDell US Oracle9i RAC team and Dell PRC support on HW level

ResultsResults–– Install of Oracle9i RAC environment less than 1weekInstall of Oracle9i RAC environment less than 1week–– PoCPoC executed and fine tuned in 1 weekexecuted and fine tuned in 1 week–– 2M 2M TxTx/hr = 250K call/hr (2.5 x largest existing customer)/hr = 250K call/hr (2.5 x largest existing customer)–– Price/performance on IA: 2Price/performance on IA: 2--3 x compared to IBM AIX RISC3 x compared to IBM AIX RISC


Case StudyCase StudyOffice of State Revenue (NSW)Office of State Revenue (NSW)

InIn--house Billing Systemhouse Billing SystemPreviously Deployed on SolarisPreviously Deployed on SolarisCurrently being migrated to RedHat LinuxCurrently being migrated to RedHat Linux3 x 4way Xeon3 x 4way Xeon--based Dell based Dell PowerEdgePowerEdge ServersServers

"OSR need an expandable, high availability solution for our corebusiness databases - but at a reasonable cost. We decided that using standard Intel servers through a supported and certified Dell/Linux/Oracle cluster solution would best meet our needs"

Mike Kennedy, CIO, Office of State Revenue - Australia, New South Wales

IntelIntel®® CentrinoCentrino™™ Mobile Mobile Technology OverviewTechnology Overview

-- perfect platform for Oracle Mobile Solutionperfect platform for Oracle Mobile Solution


What is IntelWhat is Intel®® CentrinoCentrino™™ Mobile Mobile Technology?Technology?

IntelIntel®® 855 Chipset 855 Chipset FamilyFamily

IntelIntel®® PentiumPentium®®

M ProcessorM Processor**Images not to scaleImages not to scale

++

IntelIntel®® PRO/Wireless 2100 PRO/Wireless 2100 Network ConnectionNetwork Connection

++

*Wireless connectivity and some features may require you to purchase additional software, services or external hardware. Availability of public wireless LAN access points limited. System performance measured by MobileMark* 2002. System performance, battery life, wireless performance and functionality will vary depending on your specific hardware and software configurations. See http://www.intel.com/products/centrino/more_info for more information.

Integrated wireless LAN capabilityIntegrated wireless LAN capabilityBreakthrough mobile performance*Breakthrough mobile performance*Enables extended battery lifeEnables extended battery lifeThinner, lighter designsThinner, lighter designs


IntelIntel®® CentrinoCentrino™™ Mobile TechnologyMobile Technology

Performance Performance BenefitsBenefits••Mobile optimized microMobile optimized micro--architecturearchitecture••1MB L2 cache1MB L2 cache••Scaleable chipset solutionsScaleable chipset solutions••USB 2.0 USB 2.0

Battery Life Battery Life BenefitsBenefitsMobile optimized microMobile optimized micro--architecturearchitecture••Support for Enhanced IntelSupport for Enhanced IntelSpeedStepSpeedStep®® Technology Technology ••Power optimized processor busPower optimized processor bus••Optimized internal clock gatingOptimized internal clock gating

Form Factor Form Factor BenefitsBenefits••Improved thermal solutionsImproved thermal solutions••Thin micro FCPGA/BGA packagingThin micro FCPGA/BGA packaging••Increased integrationIncreased integration

Wireless Wireless BenefitsBenefits••Integrated IntelIntegrated Intel®® PRO/Wireless PRO/Wireless Network ConnectionNetwork Connection••Extensive verificationExtensive verification

Pentium® MProcessor

Intel® 855 Chipset

Intel® PROWireless

IntelIntel®® CentrinoCentrino™™Mobile TechnologyMobile Technology

PentiumPentium®® MMProcessorProcessor

IntelIntel®® 855 855 ChipsetChipset

IntelIntel®® PROPROWirelessWireless

More Than A Processor More Than A Processor ––Designed to Enable on the Four Criteria of MobilityDesigned to Enable on the Four Criteria of Mobility


1.341.34

4848 WHrWHr 174174

4343 WHrWHr 235235

4848 WHrWHr 316316

IntelIntel®® PentiumPentium®® M ProcessorM ProcessorPerformance and Battery LifePerformance and Battery Life

Mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor-M 2.40 GHz

Intel® Pentium® M Processor 1.60 GHz

Mobile Intel® Pentium® III Processor-M 1.20 GHzRelative PerformanceRelative Performance

1.00

1.22

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1.40

Nor

mal

ized

to M

obile

Inte

l Pen

tium

III P

roce

ssor

-M 1

.20

GH

z

30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330

Performance Baseline

MobileMark* 2002 – Performance

Battery Life (minutes)Battery Life (minutes)

MobileMark* 2002 – Battery Life (Minutes)

IntelIntel®® PentiumPentium®® M Processor based systems deliver outstanding mobile experienceM Processor based systems deliver outstanding mobile experience11

Configurations and Disclaimers

Source: Intel. Configuration: Intel® Pentium® M Processor 1.60 GHz, Intel 855PM chipset, 512MB PC2100 DDR266, ATI* Mobility* 7500, Battery Capacity 48WHr; 14.1” TFT 1024x768. Mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor-M, 2.40 GHz: Intel 845MP chipset, 512MB PC2100 DDR266, ATI* Mobility* 7500, Battery Capacity 48WHr; 14.1” TFT 1024x768. Mobile Intel® Pentium® III Processor-M 1.20 GHz, Intel 830M chipset, 512MB PC133 SDRAM, S3* SuperSavage* IXC 1014, Battery Capacity: 43WHr; 14.1” TFT 1024x768. All Platforms: 40GB hard drive 5400 rpm, 1024x762x32bit color, FAT32 File System. Windows* XP* Professional.

1 System performance, battery life, wireless performance and functionality will vary depending on your specific hardware and software configurations. See http://www.intel.com/products/centrino/more_info for more information.

**Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Site ListSite List

Linux on Intelhttp://cedar.intel.com/cgi-bin/ids.dll/topic.jsp?catCode=BMU

Oracle on Intelhttp://www.intel.com/ebusiness/affiliates/oracle/index.htm

Intel’s Developer Sitehttp://developer.intel.com/

Intel Solution Serviceshttp://www.intel.com/internetservices/intelsolutionservices

®®

www.intel.com

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