effective leadership lec 1 -mission driven ( military) leadership concepts & competencies

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    EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENTSERIES

    EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP

    Military Leadership C!"#ept $ C!%pete"#ies &

    LECTURE '

    (y

    S)(has Cha"dra" Fa#)lty !* De*e"#e $ Ma"a+e%e"t St)dies

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    Let )s start (y as,i"+ !)rsel-es .

    /hy ha-e I 0!i"ed the Ar%ed F!r#es .

    /hy a% I still i" the Ar%ed F!r#es .

    1i-e" a #h!i#e 2ill I lea-e .

    H!2 #!%%itted a% I t! the #all t! ser-e .

    H!2 str!"+ is %y se"se !* d)ty .

    The answers will bring out your se"se !* p)rp!se and your

    willingness t! %a,e the di3ere"#e 4

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    Are Leaders (!r" !r are they %ade.

    A"s2er5 May be born but can definitely be trained!

    How does this Learning takes place?

    INSTRUCTION Read & listen to thoughts / theories

    and experiences (Always Learning)

    O6ERVERSATION - Role models

    PRACTICE utting theory to practice by leading actual

    people!

    This course aims to put you on the road to

    Leadership "xcellence#

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    OFFICER DEVELOPMENT CONSTRUCT

    THE UPNM MODEL

    OFFICER CADET

    HI1HL7 MOTIVATED8 FULL7 COMPETENT8 9NO/LED1EA6LE

    AND PROFESSIONAL LEADERS

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    UPNM BACCALAUREATE

    PROGRAM

    INTELLECTUAL

    EXCELLENCE DOMAIN

    9"!2led+e%astery $i"telle#t)al#!%pete"#y()ildi"+

    a"alyti#al $ l!+i#althi",i"+ pr!*essi!"al#!%pete"#ies %a"a+e%e"t $pr!(le%s!l-i"+ s,ills

    LEADERSHIP

    EXCELLENCE

    DOMAIN

    Val)es 6asedLeadershipDe-el!p the a(ility)se -al)es8 "!r%sa"d pri"#iples !*the MAF

    PERSONALATTRI6UTES C!";de"#e < L!yaltyet#=

    LEADERSHIP d)ty < #!)ra+epertisere?)ired (y the%ilitarypr!*essi!"

    %ilitary eth!s(asi# trai"i"+%ilitary d!#tri"es

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    Leadership de-el!p%e"t )"li,e i" !ther se#t!rs is d!"e *r!%

    2ithi" 4The#!st !* leadership *ail)re #a" (e #atastr!phi#

    li-es !r res!)r#es are !*te" l!st 4 UPNM #adets re?)ired t! )"der+! at least Dire#t Leadership

    trai"i"+=The #!"#ept)al trai"i"+ *ra%e 2!r, is as *!ll!2s5

    First Li"e @ Dire#t Leadership s)(!rdi"ates i"tera#t #!"sta"tly 2ith

    leaders at s?)ad8 se#ti!"8 plat!!" !r #!%pa"y et#= C!%%a"der&s +)ide

    !r+a"iati!"s thr!)+h s)(!rdi"ate OB#ers a"d NCO&s see h!2 thi"+s

    2!r, a"d rea#t i%%ediately 2he" they *ail= DUM pr!+ra%

    Se#!"d Li"e @ Leadership at !r+a"iati!"al le-el i=e= at hi+her e#hel!" t!

    %a"a+e pe!ple a"d %aterials @ esta(lish p!li#ies a"d !r+= #li%ate t! help

    s)(!rdi"ate #!%%a"ders t! %a"a+e= DFM pr!+ra%

    Third Li"e @ Strate+i# leadership -leaders %a"a+e lar+e !r+a"iati!"s a"d

    #!%ple> relati!"ships (et2ee" %e"8 %aterials a"d i"*rastr)#t)re a"d the

    strate+i# -isi!" *!r the !r+a"iati!"=Strate+i# Ma"a+e%e"t pr!+ra%

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    Leadership is a(!)t (ei"+ a(le t! e>er#ise

    i")e"#e !-er his *!ll!2ers(y i"stilli"+ tr)st a"d

    #!";de"#e i" e>e#)ti"+ the %issi!" t! de*e"d the

    s!-erei+"ty a"d territ!rial i"te+rity !* the

    "ati!"=&

    Leadership concerns military pro$essionals

    ro$essionalism means exercising leadership whether you ha%e

    command or not!

    Leadership is the $unction o$ how personal inuence you wield

    throughout the 'hain o$ ommand

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    The ro$ession o$ Arms underscores the re*uirement $or all o+cers

    to be military pro$essionals!

    Chara#teristi#s !* Military Pr!*essi!"als

    Military Leadership is a #areer as 2ell as a pr!*essi!"4

    Military pr!*essi!"als ha-e a str!"+ ali+"%e"t t! 2hat the MAF

    sta"ds *!r a"d i")e"#e !thers=

    7!) are part !* a" !r+a"iati!" that s!#iety has e"tr)sted t! the

    de*e"#e !* the "ati!"=

    E?)ipped 2ith %ilitary a"d leadership s,ills a"d 2illi"+ t! #!"sta"tly

    (r!ade" ,"!2led+e (ase=

    C!%%itted t! )ph!ld MAF #!re -al)es at all ti%es=

    /illi"+ t! %e"t!r *!ll!2ers a"d de-el!p their s,ills=

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    7!)r %issi!"

    t! de*e"d this "ati!"&s s!-erei+"ty a"de"s)re it&s territ!rial

    i"te+rity is "!t -i!lated a"d re%ai"s

    i"ta#t=&

    i* 2ar is i"e-ita(le the" -i#t!ry %)st (e

    ass)red=&

    7!)r R!le

    t! lead y!)r tr!!pers a"d )"its i"t! (attle=&SC Copyright 2012 8

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    T2! Tas,s *!r U"it Leaders5

    Leadi"+ s!ldiers a"d )"its i" (attle

    Prepari"+ s!ldiers a"d )"its )"der y!)r

    #!%%a"d t! *a#e the #halle"+es !* (attle @

    VUCA V!latile8 U"#ertai"ty8 C!%ple> $ A%(i+)!)s

    The s#!pe !* this pr!+ra%%e is desi+"ed t! assist

    #!%%a"ders t! prepare a"d lead %e" i" (attle= Tar+et

    a)die"#e5 Ma0!r8 Captai"8 Lie)te"a"t d!2" t! Sar+e"t=

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    Tas,8 C!"diti!"s a"d Sta"dards

    Tas,5 The )"derlyi"+ p)rp!se !* leadership i"

    the %ilitary is t! a##!%plish the tas,=

    %ilitary d)ty re?)ires sa#ri;#e a"d +i-i"+ )p

    li*e *!r the "ati!" )lti%ate

    sa#ri;#e=

    !rders #!%e d!2" the #hai" !* #!%%a"d

    *!ll!2i"+ !rders the ri+ht thi"+ t! d!

    (ei"+ a tea% player t! a##!%plish tas,

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    Tas,8 C!"diti!"s a"d Sta"dards

    C!"diti!"s5 The (attle;eld is a diB#)lt pla#e as there

    is da"+er e-ery2here @ %i"es8 IED&s8

    )"e>pl!ded !rdi"a"#e !r (!!(y

    traps=

    leadership (y e>a%ple @ t! +et respe#t !* y!)r %e"

    s)r-i-e (attle ;eld stress the s!ldier t! (e atpea, ;t"ess physi#ally $

    %e"tally=

    (attle is a ;+ht (et2ee" t2! s!ldiers @ s)##ess

    depe"ds !" y!)r trai"i"+ a"d

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    Tas,8 C!"diti!"s a"d Sta"dards

    Sta"dards5 #!";de"#e i" the leader&s a(ility t!

    ()ild s,ill8 2ill a"d tea%2!r, a%!"+ tr!!ps=

    -The sta"dard has t! (e5 e-ery s!ldier (e hi+hly trai"ed8

    (el!"+i"+ t! hi+hly %!ti-ated8 #!%pete"t a"d 2ell trai"ed

    !)t;t that ,"!2s 2here it is headed=

    /hat d!es it tra"slate t!5

    *eeli"+ a se"se !* #!";de"#e i" y!)r !2" a(ility

    #!";de"#e i" y!)r tr!!ps a(ility

    #!";de"#e i" the 2eap!"ry a"d !there?)ip%e"t

    #!";de"#e i" y!)r !2" leadership

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    C!"t

    Tas,8 C!"diti!"s a"d Sta"dards

    /hat type !* Military Leader ship.

    ,igh le%el o$ expertise and sill on the .ob

    nows and understands the tas o$ $ellow troopers0nderstands needs and has empathy $or his troopers

    Always eeps them in$ormed about happenings now and in the

    $uture!

    Able to organi1e his troops to optimi1e capability

    2illing to reward outstanding soldering while able to tae action

    against problem maers

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    The Ulti%ate Sta"dard

    The winning mentality3

    '4ictory must be assured!

    Leadership - the means to this end

    6i"ds i" the )"it8 s,ill8 tea%2!r, a"d 2ill=

    Leadership sh!)ld +i-e #!";de"#e

    1!!d leadership e"s)res s!ldiers ;+ht s%art a"d (etter=

    Deter%i"es 2h! 2i"s @ the )lti%ate !(0e#ti-e

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    MISSION5 /INNIN1 6ATTLES

    To 2in in the 5attle6eldMe" $ ;rep!2er "eeds t! (e #!"#e"trated at #riti#al pla#es a"d ti%es

    6attle;eld "eeds t! (e 2ell %a"a+ed t! e"s)re !pti%)% tr!!ps

    %a"e)-er a"d ;rep!2er

    S!ldiers sh!)ld ha-e the 2i""i"+ %e"tality a"d 2ill t! ;+ht s%art s,ill t!,ill=

    2inning Action at 7 le%els3

    '=1e"erals5 C!"#e"trate F!r#es C!rps Di-= @ depl!y%e"t s)pp!rt

    =C!l!"els5 Dire#t the (attle Re+i%e"t6de= t! ;t terrai" a"d sit)ati!"

    J=Captai"s5 Lead tr!!ps i"t! (attle a"d ;+ht 2ith s,ill8 tea%2!r, a"d

    2ill=

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    J Criti#al P!i"ts5

    oLeadership di3ers at di3ere"t le-els

    oLeadership s,ills are (ei"+ #!"sta"tly lea"t a"d adapted

    as leaders +! )p the ladder=

    oC!%%!" pri"#iples !* leadership 2ill help de-el!p

    h!ri!"tal a"d -erti#al tea%2!r,=

    GUST CALL IT OR1ANIKATIONAL LEADERSHIP4

    8rgani1ational Leadership compliments indi%idual leadership

    to inculcate the winning mentality

    re%iously $ocused on indi%idual leadership9 now organi1ational

    leadership is added to it! 2e need both#

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    ':ine new weapons are worthless

    in the hands o$ troops who ha%e neither the will

    nor the intelligence to use them

    U"it Leaders Resp!"si(ility5 E"s)re tr!!per %a>i%)% per*!r%a"#e4

    (ri"+ t!+ether s,ill8 2ill $ tea%2!r,=

    0nit Leaders are responsible $or the de%elopment o$ the will to

    6ght and win! Leadi"+ !r Ma"a+i"+.

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    Ma"a+e !r Lead i" 6attle.

    ;ou lead men in battle#

    ;ou manage systems9 machines and budgets#

    oLeaders are there in the battle 6eld leading and

    sharing the ris o$ death with the men!

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    8@= A=>

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    LEADER MANA1ERCOMMANDER

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    Influences people o

    !cco"pl#s$ "#ss#on

    W$o !%e &e'

    W$! !%e &e $e%e o

    (o'

    Conce%ne( $

    #n!n)#*les l#+e ,#s#on-

    e!" co""#"en !n(e!" co$es#on-

    .ses co""!n(

    !u$o%#/ sparingly.

    O%)!n#0es-

    coo%(#n!es !ll

    !c#,##es #n l#ne $

    %ules !n( p%oce(u%es

    De!ls $ !n)#*les

    l#+e f#n!nce-

    "!npo&e%-

    #nf%!s%ucu%e-

    lo)#s#cs ec1 Conce%ne( $

    !cco"pl#s$#n) )%oup

    )o!ls

    Ho& !n( &$e%e $e/

    nee( o )o'

    Is fo%"!ll/ ,ese( $

    !u$o%#/ */ ,#%ue of

    %!n+ o% !ss#)ne(

    %espons#*#l#/ o pl!n -con%ol- o%)!n#0e o%

    (#%ec un#s o%

    fo%"!#ons

    Conce%ne( $ $e

    &elf!%e !n( &ell*e#n)of $e %oops un(e% $#s

    co""!n(

    Co""!n(e% nee(s o

    *e ! )oo( le!(e%-

    "!n!)e% !n( e!"

    le!(e%

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    OB#ers are %a"a+ers (y the *)"#ti!"per*!r%ed8 a leader (y his a(ility t! steer a"d

    i")e"#e a"d a #!%%a"der (y his 0)di#i!)s )se

    !* the a)th!rity a"d i")e"#e t! rally his tr!!ps=

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    LEADER MANAGERCMMANDER

    AUTHORIT7

    INFLUENCE

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    7ES8 IT IS @ IT IS DO/N TO THE SOLDIERS4

    7!) d!"&t sele#t the s!ldiers @ they are assi+"ed t! y!) a"d

    there is "! #h!i#e )"li,e #!rp!rati!"s

    Ci-ilia" 2!r,*!r#e is #!"tra#t (!)"d ()t #a" e>it the syste%

    !" their #h!!si"+ @ t)r"!-er pr!(le%s

    S!ldiers are y!)"+er tha" %e" i" ()si"ess

    Military #!%%a"ders ha-e %!re p!2er !-er their %e" tha"

    #i-ilia" (!sses @ %!re resp!"si(ility $ #!"tr!l hrs=

    S!ldiers ha-e t! a##ept the ris, !* death t! a#hie-e their

    (attle;eld !(0e#ti-e

    THE SOLDIERS MISSION TO FI1HT AND /IN 6ATTLES

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    Pri"#iples !* Leadership

    Appli#a(le at all le-els

    9"!2 y!)rsel* a"d see, sel* i%pr!-e%e"t t)r" 2ea,"ess t!

    stre"+ths=

    6e te#h"i#ally a"d ta#ti#ally pr!;#ie"t @ t! d! 0!( 2ell a"d

    i"spire #!";de"#e

    See, a"d ta,e resp!"si(ility *!r y!)r a#ti!"s @ (e

    resp!"si(le *!r (ad per*!r%a"#e ()t pass !" t! y!)r s!ldiers

    the #!%pli%e"tsMa,e s!)"d8 ti%ely de#isi!"s*!r %issi!" a##!%plish%e"t

    Set the e>a%ple @ F!ll!2 %e d! as I d! $ (e prepared t! d! it

    y!)rsel*= US Ar%ed F!r#es

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    Co!t"

    9"!2 y!)r s!ldiers a"d l!!, !)t *!r their 2el*are

    e%pathy )"dersta"d their h!pes a"d *eeli"+s 2hy they

    d! thi"+s a"d 2hy they d!"&t=

    9eep y!)r s!ldiers i"*!r%ed @ ()ild tr)st a"d de-el!p

    #!";de"#e i" y!)r leadership

    De-el!p a se"se !* resp!"si(ility i" y!)r s!ldiers i*

    they sh!2 a le-el !* resp!"si(ility a"d s,ill the" tr)st the%

    E"s)re the tas, is )"derst!!d8 s)per-ised a"d #arried !)t

    Trai" s!ldiers as a tea%

    E%pl!y y!)r )"it a##!rdi"+ t! its #apa(ilities

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    Military Leadership3

    A process o$ inuencing your soldiers to accomplish the mission bypro%iding purpose9 direction and moti%ation

    C!%%a"d 3

    The authority a person in the military ser%ice law$ully exercises

    o%er his subordinates by %irtue o$ ran or position!

    Leaders Resp!"si(ility5

    To accomplish the mission and loo a$ter the wel$are o$ the soldiers

    under your command!

    Chai" !* C!%%a"d

    ,ierarchy o$ commanders in a military organi1ation who ha%e direct

    responsibility and authority to accomplish the mission

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    Leader M)st 6e5oStr!"+ a"d h!"!ra(le #hara#ter H!"estyoPr!*essi!"al a"d #!%%itted t! %ilitary ethi# C!%pete"toE>a%ple !* +!!d pers!"al -al)es I"spiri"+oA(le t! res!l-e #!"i#ts a"d ethi#al dile%%as @ F!r2ard

    L!!,i"+

    M)st 9"!25oU"dersta"d Sta"dardsoHi%sel*

    oH)%a" Nat)re

    oHis G!(oHis U"it

    M)st D!5oPr!-ide dire#ti!"8 p)rp!se a"d %!ti-ati!"

    6E8 9NO/8 DO& Leadership The Ar%y /ay

    @ Eri# Shi"se,i $

    Fra"#es H

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