effects of per on longevity and fecundity in drosophila james lester dr. jadwiga giebultowicz

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Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

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Page 1: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila

James Lester

Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Page 2: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Dr. Giebultowicz’s research

Circadian Rhythms Clock Genes Tim Per Effects of expression

Page 3: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Increased longevitySurvival Curves

0

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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Days

Female Survival (percent)

wild-type

per01

per04

perR

UAS Gal4

UAS per

Gal4 x UAS per

Page 4: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Increased fecundity

Average Life Progeny

0.05,000.0

10,000.015,000.020,000.025,000.030,000.035,000.040,000.0

per01per04#58 #34 #33 #45 perR

Cs

#45 x #34#58 x #34#45 x #33#58 x #33Genotype

Eggs Laid (Thousands)

Page 5: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Copulating Drosophila

Page 6: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

My research

Verify UAS Gal4 x UAS per results

Eliminate cross breeding as variable

Determine how per increases longevity and fecundity

Survival Curves

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10

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30

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60

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100

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Days

Female Survival (percent)

wild-type

per01

per04

perR

Tim: Gal4

UAS per

Gal4 x UAS per

Cross-breeding

–UAS Gal4 x UAS per (over expressed)

–UAS per x White

–UAS Gal4 x White

–White x White

–Wper01 x Wper01 (no expression)

Page 7: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Possible Longevity Factors

Diet: How much food is eaten?How much is stored?

Ovaries: Do the ovaries develop at different rates?

Stress resistance:-Heat-Oxidative stress-Metabolic stress

Page 8: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Preliminary Metabolic Stress Results

Percentage of Drosophila alive after starvation

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8 20 32 44 56 68 80 92 100 110

Hours starving

Percentage alive

CS 1

CS 2

Per01 1

Per01 2

Page 9: Effects of per on longevity and fecundity in Drosophila James Lester Dr. Jadwiga Giebultowicz

Results

Aging of cross-bred and over expressed is ongoing…

Metabolic and oxidative tests are about to occur…

Aging of virgins

The fun has just begun!!!