eia report nmdc bachelie bp

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Prepared by :  Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Accredited by QCI/NABET (An approved Laboratory from NABL and MoEF & CC, Govt. of India, New Delhi) Flat Nos.’ 5-8, 2 nd  Floor, Arif Chamber – V, Sector-H, Aliganj, Lucknow -226 024 (U.P.), Phone: (0522) 2746282, 2745726 Telefax: (0522) 2745726 E-mail: [email protected] ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT PLAN NMDC LIMITED (A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE ) Reg. Office: 10-3-311/A, Khanij Bhawan, Castle Hills, Masab Tank , Hyderabad-500 028  4.0 MTPA Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli Complex, Dist. South Bastar Dantewada and 150 km Slurry Pipeline System from Bacheli to Nagarnar,  Dist. Bastar, Chhattisgarh  For  Environmental Clearance of October 2015

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Prepared by : 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.,Accredited by QCI/NABET

(An approved Laboratory from NABL and MoEF & CC, Govt. of India, New Delhi)

Flat Nos.’ 5-8, 2nd Floor, Arif Chamber – V,

Sector-H, Aliganj, Lucknow -226 024 (U.P.),Phone: (0522) 2746282, 2745726 Telefax: (0522) 2745726

E-mail: [email protected]

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

AND

MANAGEMENT PLAN

NMDC LIMITED(A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE )

Reg. Office: 10-3-311/A, Khanij Bhawan, Castle Hills,

Masab Tank , Hyderabad-500 028

 4.0 MTPA Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli

Complex, Dist. South Bastar Dantewada

and

150 km Slurry Pipeline System from Bacheli to Nagarnar,

 Dist. Bastar, Chhattisgarh 

 For

 Environmental Clearance

of

October 2015

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Chapter-1 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

preparation of EIA/EMP report. A copy of TOR received from MoEF is enclosedas Annexure-1.

1.2  Identification of the Project

Now a days, in Iron and Steel industry, Pelletization is the call of the day,

as due to the inherent nature of the Pellets; the productivity of Steel Plant

increases, thus reducing the cost of steel making per ton. Further Pellet making

helps in utilizing the unused iron rich slime (considered waste) which after

beneficiation is converted into Pellet feed concentrate suitable for Pellet making.

Due to this reason, slime which is lying as waste till date will get used for steel

making.

NMDC intends to set up 2 MTPA Pellet Plant at Nagarnar which will

produce pellets for use as raw material in iron making in blast furnace in

NMDC’s Steel Plant to the maximum extent feasible, thereby meeting portion of

the raw material requirement of the Steel Plant.

The raw material required for the Pellet Plant is Pellet Feed Concentrate

which is produced by filtering the iron ore concentrate produced in the

Beneficiation Plant. The Ore beneficiation plant set up at Bacheli will produce

iron ore concentrate (in slurry form). The slurry will be transported through the

slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar.

1.3  Brief description of nature, size, location of the project and its

importance to the region and the country.

NMDC Limited is India’s largest iron ore producer and exporter,

presently having production capacity of about 27 million tons per annum

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Chapter-1 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

(MTPA) of iron ore from 2 fully mechanized mining complexes in the Bailadilarange of hills, viz., Bailadila Deposit-14/11C at Kirandul complex and Bailadila

Deposit-5 & 10/11A at Bacheli complex in Chhattisgarh State.

The Bailadila mining complex produces the world's best grade of hard

lumpy ore having +66% iron content, with negligible deleterious material and

the best physical & metallurgical properties necessary for steel making. The

entire requirement of RINL’s Visakhapatnam Steel Plant (VSP) is currently being

met from Bailadila.

The demand for steel is projected to grow in the years to come and this in

turn would call for increased demand for iron ore. NMDC is gearing itself to

meet the expected increase in demand by enhancing production capabilities of

existing mines and by opening up new mines.

Philosophy of Ore processing and Slurry Pipeline system:

Current level of production in Bailadila sector is 9.8 MTPA of lumps / CLO and

15.9 MTPA of fines, including slimes. With commissioning of Bailadila Dep-11B

(already under progress) and implementation of improvement schemes in the

existing operating mines of Bailadila sector, the level of production in the near

future would be 14.8 MTPA of lumps / CLO and 21.2 MTPA of fines, including

slimes. At a later date, subsequent to opening of new mines of Bailadila Dep-13

and Bailadila Dep-4, in joint venture with Chhattisgarh Mineral Development

Corporation (CMDC ), the overall production level is envisaged to be 51 MTPA

consisting of 20.9 MTPA of lumps / CLO and 30.1 MTPA of fines, including

slimes.

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Chapter-1 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

The Bailadila sector is served by K-K railway line of East Coast Railways whichcan transport up to a maximum of 25 MTPA and will not be in a position to

evacuate the total produce from the Bailadila sector in the present state. There is

a proposal for doubling the K-K railway line after which the capacity of railway

line will go up by another 12 MTPA. Even after this, there will be a wide gap

between the existing evacuation capacity in Bailadila sector and quantity of the

finished product of 51 MTPA envisaged subsequent to opening of new mines of

Dep-13 and Dep-4.

In view of the above, NMDC intends to develop Slurry Pipeline transportation

system from Bailadila to Vizag, as an alternate mode of transport for

transportation of iron ore fines in slurry form subsequent to its conversion to iron

ore concentrate suitable for making Pellet Feed concentrate. The slurry will be

filtered for producing filter cake which will be converted into Pellets in the Pellet

Plants.

In the envisaged production of 30.1 MTPA fines, including slimes, the committed

quantity for the sinter grade fines to be met by NMDC, against the requirement

of its long term customers, including that of Essar ( for transportation in slurry form

through pipeline) and for NMDC’s own 3 MTPA Integrated Steel Plant (ISP)

being set up at Nagarnar (near Jagdalpur ), are to the extent of 19.2 MTPA.The balance available quantity of iron ore fines will be converted into iron ore

concentrate(in slurry form) suitable for Pellet feed concentrate and will be

transported through Slurry Pipeline system. Besides, 10.4 million tons of iron

ore slimes are estimated to be available from tailing dam (TD-1) in Bacheli

complex which will also be beneficiated and converted into iron ore

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Chapter-1 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

registration number s.no/2014/039 vide letter no: 115-642/2189 dated19/9/2014. A copy of the letter received from Forest Department is placed as

Annexure-2. 

Slurry pipeline: For laying the slurry pipeline by NMDC, GoI has published

Gazette Notification on 23.08.2012 (enclosed as Annexure-3). Reconnaissance

survey was completed based on which the detailed route survey work is

completed by WAPCOS Limited (A Government of India undertaking), New

Delhi. The proposed slurry pipeline starts from Iron ore beneficiation plant at

Bacheli and runs towards North direction and after chainage 57+000kms, it runs

towards eastern direction till end point avoiding major towns, villages and

habitations i.e Bacheli, Dantewada, Geedam, Jagdalpur, etc. The total chainage

distance between Kirandul to Nagarnar is 138.875Km. The corridor of land for

right of use / right of way is taken as 30m width. The proposed slurry pipelinecorridor passes through Bailadila Reserve forest from chainage 0+000 to 13+400

km. It also passes through various stretches of other forest area. The List of

villages, type of land and type of forest area along the proposed slurry pipeline

corridor is given in the following Annexure(s) in the report.

Annexure-4:  List of villages along slurry pipeline corridor.

Annexure-5:  List of type of land along the slurry pipeline route.

Annexure-6:  List of type of forests along the slurry pipeline corridor.

Out of 138.875 km, around 36.42 km will be stretch of forest at different pockets

of the corridor. Considering 30 m RoU width, about 109.254 Ha of forest land

will be ROU component. The diversion of forest land under F.C. Act, 1980 will be

obtained for 109.254 ha of forest land for slurry pipeline project. Application

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Chapter-1 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

submitted through on line portal of MoEF on 12.11.2014 for seeking permissionunder forest conservation Act 1980 for diversion of 109.254 ha of forest land.

 Wildlife clearance: The total length of pipeline from Kirandul to Nagarnar is

138.875Kms. The pipeline passes through Dantewada and Bastar districts. The

length of pipeline segment in Dantewada district is approx. 57km and the length

of pipeline segment in Bastar Dt is 82km. In Bastar district, approximately 10km

length is falling within 10km zone (8.2km approx. away) from the boundary of

Kanger National Park. Hence, application dated 9/5/15 submitted to CCF

(Wildlife), Jagdalpur for obtaining approval under Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972

(Annexure-2A).

The Silent features of slurry pipeline are given below:

Length 138.875 kmsCrossings

Railway LineNational HighwayState HighwayBituminous RoadEarthen ,Gravel and concrete RoadMajor RiverNala,Drain and DitchCanal

4 Nos.(Broad Gauge)5 Nos.5 Nos.44 Nos.61 Nos.3 Nos.61 Nos.5 Nos.

Nearest Town Kirandul, Bacheli, Dantewada ,

Geedam, Jagdalpur (CH)Revenue Districts South Bastar Dantewada(57Km) &Bastar (82km)Chhattisgarh state.

Toposheets E44 J5, E44 J6, E44 J9, E44 D12,E44 D16, E44 J1 & E44 E4,E44J13

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Chapter-1 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

The general description of route is attached as Annexure 7.

1.5 Scope of study:

M/s NMDC Ltd. has engaged M/s Ecomen Laboratories (P) Ltd., Lucknow,

for preparation of the EIA/EMP for the project. M/s Ecomen Laboratories (P)

Ltd. has carried out necessary baseline environmental studies during March to

May, 2014 representing summer season’2014 and also availed secondary data

from various sources, which forms the basis of the present EIA/EMP report. The

EIA/EMP report is in line with the Appendix III of the EIA Notifcation’2006 and

as per terms of reference issued by MoEF vide letter no: J-11015/45/2014-

IA.II(M) dated 5/5/2014.

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

km  (51.75%) and hilly  terrain  covering a distance of  67  km  (48.25%).The elevation of  

important locations are as follows: 

Start  : 656.58 m above  MSL @km. 0.00 at Kirandual/Bacheli 

End  : 547.274 m above MSL @km. 138.875 at Nagarnar 

Highest  : 774.797 m above MSL @km. 80.27 

Lowest  : 329.25 m above  MSL @km. 34.93 

Drainage Map for the Beneficiation plant is enclosed as Plate no. 2.4. 

2.3 

Geology &

 Hydrology:

 

Beneficiation  plant:  In  Dantewada  the  oldest  basement  crystalline  rocks  and 

gneisses belonging to the Bengpal group cover about 16% area of  the district mostly in 

the central part of  the district. The rock formations are mostly hard and compact Pink 

and Grey granites, Charnokites and gneisses associated rocks, often intruded by dykes 

and pegmatite veins. 

The rocks of  lower Proterozoic  Dongargarh super group, comprising mainly of  fine 

to medium grained potash rich Dongargarh Granite and its equivalents are distributed 

in the Northern and Central parts of  the district. 

Rocks of  Sabari and Pakhal group covers  the part of  Sukma and Bhopalpatanam 

blocks of  the district covering an area of  about 3642 sq.kms. Deposition in this basin is 

simultaneous  with  the  deposition  in  Chhattisgarh  basin,  which  exhibit  arenites, 

argillites and carbonate rock sequence over the basement crystallines. 

The  recent alluvium and pliestocene  Laterites occur  in  isolation along  Sabri and 

Indravati  rivers.  The  Alluvial  deposits  mainly  consist  of   clays  and  sand  varying  in 

thickness. 

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

This  alluvium  forms  potential  aquifer  in  Sukma  and  Bhopalpatan  blocks.  The 

ground  water  occur  under  water  table  conditions  in  the  weathered  mantle  of   the 

crystalline and weathered part of  sedimentary formation(Sabri and Pakhal group) and 

under confined to semi‐confined  in the fractured part of  the crystalline, metamorphic 

rock and cavernous zones in limestone of  the Sabri formation. Weathered mantle over 

the  hard  and  massive  rocks  mainly  provides  space  for  ground  water  movement  and 

storage. The thickness of  the weathered part in the area generally varies between 10 to 

25  m.  This  province  is  found  least  potential  with  respect  to  ground  water  yield  and 

development. Generally bore wells  in  the area yield 1‐3  lps and dug wells are having 

yield between 2.25 to  2.3 lps. 

Slurry pipeline corridor: 

Geology: The proposed pipeline  corridor mainly passes  through alluvial  tract but bed 

rock was also found at few places at depth  less than 3m. The pipeline runs parallel to 

the  SH‐5  &  SH‐16.  In  general,  the  area  is  covered  by  alluvial  deposits,  silty  clay  and 

sandy  silt  of   low  to  intermediate  plasticity.  The  basement  mainly  comprises  of  

weathered sandstone and quartzite. 

Soil strata: The subsoil throughout the proposed pipeline corridor mainly comprise of  

alluvial  deposits.  Main  soil  types  are  silty  clay  and  sandy  silt  of   low  to  intermediate 

plasticity. Bed rock before termination depth of  borehole (3.0m) was found at most of  

the 

borehole. 

Main 

rock 

types 

are 

weathered 

sandstone, 

State, 

Quartzite 

rock. 

Ground 

water table was not encountered within depth of  investigation of  3.0m at utmost of  the 

borehole. 

Earthwork excavation for  laying pipeline up to 3m depths can be carried by usual 

open  trench  method  at  most  of   the  alignment  but  special  techniques  may  also  be 

required for small hillock portions. 

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

Corrosion survey: The subsoil at utmost of  the  location throughout proposed pipeline 

corridor falls in class‐C & Class D i.e. moderate to mild resistivity value. At  CH 100 + 500 

to 100+ 750 where soft clayey soils were found, pipeline route falls in Class–A & Class–

B  i.e.  low  resistivity  value  .However,  from CH 67 +750  to CH 70+250 where exposed 

rock  boulders  were  found  at  ground  surface,  the  subsoils  fall  in  Class‐E  i.e.  high 

resistivity value was encountered. 

2.4  Proposed schedule for implementation: 

For implementation of  the Project, NMDC shall take assistance from Engineering, 

Procurement  Services,  Construction  and  Project  Management  Consultant.  The 

Consultant  will  take  up  all  the  Basic  Engineering  and  Detailed  Engineering  wherever 

required.  On  behalf   of   NMDC  the  Consultant  shall  carryout  all  the  activities  for 

appointment of  Contractors for construction of  the Project. 

The 

major 

packages 

proposed 

for 

implementation 

are 

as 

below: 

1)  Ore  beneficiation plant at Bacheli 

2)  Slurry Pipeline system 

3)  Water pipeline system 

4)  Electrical Power supply system state grid (on depository basis with state govt.) 

Apart from the above major packages, minor packages shall be like site leveling etc. 

It  is  proposed  that  the  implementation  and  construction  of   the  Project  will  be 

completed within 36 months from the date of  obtaining all statutory clearances and 

corridor of  land for land acquisition. 

2.5 Product and Production Capacity: 

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

The  Ore  beneficiation  plant  is  envisaged  at  Bacheli  to  produce  4  MTPA  iron  ore 

concentrate  by  utilizing  fines  from  Deposit  5,  iron  ore  project  of   NMDC  at  Bacheli 

Complex  and  slime  from  existing  tailing  dam‐1.  Associated  grinding  and beneficiation 

facilities  shall  suitably  be  provided,  in  the  ore  beneficiation  plant  for  achieving  the 

desired  grade  and  flow  characteristics  for  the  ore  concentrate  (slurry).  During  non 

monsoon  period  involving  5600  hours  operation,  the  average  production  of   iron  ore 

concentrate is around 640 TPH and in monsoon period involving 1600 hours operation, 

the average production of   iron ore concentrate  is 375 TPH. Considering the availability 

of  the Plant at 95 % of  the operating hours, the plant is envisaged to produce 4.0MTPA. 

The objective of  beneficiation plant is to produce Blast Furnace grade pellet concentrate 

to meet the following specification: 

i)  Chemical Composition 

Fe  ≥64.5% 

Alumina ≤1.80% 

Silica  ≤3.00% 

ii)  Indicative Blaine Number  ‐1800 to 2200 

The  output  of   ore  beneficiation  plant  from  the  concentrate  thickener  is  iron  ore 

concentrate  (in  slurry  form)  stored  in  slurry  storage  tanks. From  these  tanks,  slurry  is 

drawn  and  pumped  through  the  slurry  pipeline,  to  Nagarnar.  A  22”  NB  x  150  km 

underground slurry pipeline of  15 MTPA capacity shall be laid from Bacheli to Nagarnar. 

The  iron  concentrate  transported  shall be  received  into  slurry  holding  tanks at  pellet 

plant site  in the premises of  NISP, Nagarnar. Around 2 MTPA Ore concentrate shall be 

utilised  in the proposed NMDC’s  2 MTPA Pellet Plant at Nagarnar and the balance ore 

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material  for  seven days  requirement of   the plant. The  stacking and  reclaiming of   raw 

material in stock pile shall be through stacker cum reclaimer. 

2.8  Manufacturing process. 

The manufacturing process described in TOR is based on Pre‐Feasibility Report. Now, 

MECON (A Government of  India Enterprise), Ranchi is engaged as EPCM consultant for 

implementation of  the project. The raw material handling scheme and manufacturing 

process as prepared by MECON is given below: 

2.8.1  Scheme of  Raw Material Handling System for the ore beneficiation Plant. 

At Bacheli,  the  feed  for  the proposed ore beneficiation plant  shall be made available 

from Deposit 5 and conveyed to stockpile area.  As per the location and suitability of  the 

receiving of  iron ore fines for beneficiation plant, it is proposed to tap the raw material 

from  existing  belt  conveyor  no  102  of   NMDC’s  screening  plant.  Fixed  tipper 

arrangement will be made  for tapping the  iron ore fines  from the 102 conveyor. With 

this arrangement the iron ore fines can be made to convey either to the exiting iron ore 

fines conveyor or to the receiving belt conveyor of  ore beneficiation plant. The stacking 

shall be done by stacker cum reclaimer. The storage capacity of  the proposed stock pile 

has  been  envisaged  for  seven  days  requirement  of   the  ore  beneficiation  plant.  The 

accumulated  slimes  from  Tailing  dam  will  be  reclaimed  and  will  be  conveyed  to  Ore 

beneficiation plant by a separate conveyor and it will stacked separately. For supplying 

slimes,  online  slimes  pipeline  will  be  laid  from  the  NMDC’s  screening  plant  to  Ore 

beneficiation plant 

Stacked iron ore fines and slimes from the stock piles shall be reclaimed by the stacker 

cum reclaimer and conveyed to the top of  the bunkers of  bunker building. The iron ore 

fines and slime shall be from the bunker building shall be re claimed through belt weigh 

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Terminal  facilities  shall  comprise  slurry  storage  tanks  with  agitators,  terminal 

building, instrumentation & control facilities, terminal piping, valves, etc. Associated fire 

protection facilities and power & utilities shall be provided. 

Special design consideration shall be given for all types of  above ground/ underground 

crossings. 

The proposed pipeline crosses various roads, railway lines, rivers, nalas and canals which 

are listed in Annexure ‐8. 

2.10.1 Process Flow: 

Before entering the pipeline, slurry shall be brought to design concentration. The 

concentrate shall then be pumped via cross‐country slurry pipeline. Pressure monitoring 

station shall be provided to monitor the pumping pressure at a predetermined location 

as per process requirement in the pipeline segment. 

At  the  pipeline  terminal  in  Nagarnar,  the  concentrate  shall  be  directed  to 

filtration facilities, where it shall be filtered for making Pellet Feed Concentrate required 

to make Pellets  in  the proposed Pellet Plant.  Concentrate  shall  be  received  in  slurry 

storage tanks providing surge capacity between the pipeline and the filter plant. 

2.10.2  Pipe line capacity and process parameters: 

Capacity  of   the  pipeline  is  based  on  future  expansion  of   Ore  processing  plants  at 

Bailadila  Sector  up  to  15  MTPA.  Initial  throughput  from  Bacheli  ore  processing  plant 

shall be 4 MTPA. 

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2.10.3 Slurry Pipeline Process Parameters (indicative) are given below: 

Table No.

 2.4

 

Parameter  Value 

Specific Gravity, solids  5.01 to 5.05 

Design Concentration Range (wt %) 60 – 70 

Design Flow (m3/h)  1475 

Design Life (years)  30

Operation (h/yr) (Non‐monsoon)  5,600 

Operation (h/yr) (Monsoon) 1,600Operation (h/yr) (Total)  7,200

Operating Velocity (m/s)  1.76 to 1.88 

Maximum Velocity (m/s)  3

 

2.10.4  Slurry Pipeline System Design: 

The  iron  concentrate  slurry  pipeline  system  described  above  has  been  designed 

through results based on rheology studies and other tests carried out on slurry samples 

at the Fluid Mechanics & Environmental Engineering Laboratories of  the Indian Institute 

of   Technology,  Delhi,  and  subsequent  hydraulic  analysis  using  Computational  Fluid 

Dynamics (CFD) software. Subsequently, NMDC engaged Mecon as EPCM Consultant for 

implementation of  the Project. Mecon  inturn has engaged Ausenco, USA  for providing 

FEED(Front End Engineerng and Design) for freezing process parameter required for the 

Slurry Pipeline System.  The Design Code for Slurry Pipeline is as per ASME B31.4‐2012, 

Pipeline 

transportation 

systems 

for 

liquids 

and 

Slurries. 

2.10.5 Slurry Pipeline System Parameters : 

Table No. 2.5 

Parameter  Specifications 

Pipeline Length (km)  150 

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

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The pipe line size and wall thickness profiles are determined after hydraulic analysis. 

2.10.6 Pumping station at Bacheli (indicative): 

Table No.2.6 

S.No.  Parameter / 

Equipment 

Unit Quantity 

(nos.) 

Value 

1.  Storage Tank  3  

Full Volume  m3

9,948 

Live Storage  m3

7,958 

Dimension (D x H)  m  24 x 22 

2.  Agitator 3  

Type  Dual impeller 

RPM  10.0 

Motor  kW  300 

3.  Charge Pump  1+1

 Type  Centrifugal 

Flow  m3 

/ h 1475

  TDH  of  slurry 60

  Motor  kW 560

4.  Mainline Pump  4+1 

Type  Piston Diaphragm 

Flow  m3 

/ h  1475 

System Rating (ANSI class)  1500 

Line Pipe Grade  API 5L,  X‐70 (PSL‐2) 

Pipe Nominal Bore  22 inches 

Pipe Wall Thickness (mm)  6.4  – 17.47 

Pipe Nominal Length (m)  12.0 

Liner Material None 

Pipe Coupling / Welding  Butt Welded 

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Discharge Pressure  kPa  15324 

SPM (max.)  70

  Motor  kW 2130

5.  Slurry Dump Pond  1 

Live Capacity  m3  7,000 

6.  Valves  Lot  Knife Gate :  ANSI 150 

Ball  :  ANSI 

1500 

2.10.7 Major facilities: 

Agitated Storage Tanks: 

Open‐roof  agitated storage tanks will be provided for storage of  slurry.  Each tank shall 

be  designed  to  contain  slurry  to  the  maximum  specific  gravity  of   2.28,  which 

corresponds to 70% solids. 

Pump Station Building: 

The pump station building shall be a steel frame structure. It shall house charge pumps, 

mainline skid‐mounted slurry pumps, pulsation dampeners, and mainline pump suction 

and discharge piping. An overhead crane shall be provided to facilitate maintenance of  

all equipment. A storage room, control room and an electrical room are included in the 

building. 

Charge Pumps:

 

Fixed‐speed, horizontal  centrifugal  charge pumps  will be  provided  to  deliver  slurry at 

adequate suction pressure and design flow rate to the mainline pumps. 

Mainline Pumps: 

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Mainline pumps shall be provided with piston diaphragm, variable speed, and positive 

displacement (PD) pumps.  More than one pump working in parallel, shall pump the 

design rate of  slurry through the pipeline. Stand‐by pump 

Water Corrosion Control: 

A chemical storage & injection system for controlling pipe corrosion through pumping 

water by injecting catalyzed sodium sulphite solution as an oxygen scavenger shall be 

provided. 

Hydrated Lime Injection: 

A hydrated lime storage & injection system for raising slurry pH to 10 shall be provided 

for ensuring low erosion of  pipeline & prevention of  plug formation. 

Terminal (T): 

The pipeline system terminal facilities at the filter plant will consist of  a scraper trap as 

described earlier and piping in accordance with ASME B31.4  Slurry pipe bend radii will 

be in multiple of  the pipe diameter and have a design safety factor of  72%. 

Suitable number choke legs,  shall be installed at the terminal to prevent occurrence of  

partially full pipe flow regime below high point. 

Open‐roof  agitated  storage  tanks  shall be provided at  the  terminal at Nagarnar.  The 

tank shall be designed to contain slurry to the maximum specific gravity of  2.28, which 

corresponds to 70% solids. 

Electrical  facilities,  to  operate  valves  and  power  instruments  and  control  equipment, 

shall be installed along with an UPS. 

2.11 Operation philosophy & Control: 

Operating Philosophy: 

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The  design  pipeline  throughput  shall  be  achieved  when  15  MTPA  Ore  concentrate  is 

transported  in  slurry  form.  As  the  concentrate  production  is  lower,  for  continuous 

operation,  the  pipeline  must  operate  either  in  a  batch  mode  or  in  shutdown–restart 

mode. For transportation of  4 MTPA iron ore concentrate, shut down‐restart mode will 

be  adapted  to  the  maximum  extent  feasible  for  reduction  in  water  requirement  and 

reduction in power requirement as compared to normal operation in batch mode. 

In  shutdown‐restart mode, pumping  shall be done  in a  fixed  time  cycle of   shut‐down 

and  restart  of   pumping  according  to  availability  of   slurry  in  the  agitated  slurry  tank. 

Water batches shall be introduced into the pipeline in between slurry batches to make 

up for the offset between pipeline minimum flow rate (corresponding to minimum safe 

operating velocity) and  concentrator production.  Water  shall also be  introduced  into 

the  pipeline  for  flushing,  for  on‐line  slurry  pump  change‐over  and  for  dilution.  All 

normal  start‐up  &  shutdown  operations,  short  term  shutdown  and  restart  are  to  be 

conducted with introduction of  short (5‐10 min.) batches of  water. 

In order to prevent excessive bottom wear of  pipe, a minimum concentration of  60% is 

necessary. This minimum concentration yields sufficient rheological support to maintain 

pseudo‐homogeneous  flow  behavior  and  to  keep  the  expected  top  size  material  in 

suspension. Concentrations above 70%  (the maximum acceptable  concentration)  may 

yield  high  rheological  characteristics  leading  to  excessive  line  pressures  or  to 

unacceptably low pipeline flows. 

Major considerations for operating philosophy and control design: 

  Relatively narrow operating range. 

  No slack flow normally allowed during normal operations. 

  Automated operation as much as possible. 

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The  slurry  storage  tanks  form  a  process  break  point  between  slurry  production 

(concentrator)  and  slurry  transportation  (pipeline).  In  the  event  of   concentrator 

shutdown or DCS failure, the pipeline can continue operation as long as there is slurry in 

the tanks. In the event of  pipeline shut down the tanks can receive slurry until they are 

filled. 

The  pipeline  shall  be  protected  by  pressure  relief   valves  and  rupture  disks.  These 

protective devices are the ultimate source of  protection, should everything else fail. 

The  pipeline  shall  be  operated  from  Bacheli  and  Nagarnar.  The  SCADA  HMI  (Human‐

Machine Interface) station at that location shall be manned round the clock. 

The  PMS  are  not  normally  manned.  A  portable  PC  can  be  connected  to  the  SCADA 

communication  link  at  each  of   the  unmanned  sites  for  monitoring  and  control,  if  

necessary. 

Apart  from  the  above  main  slurry  pipeline  system,  certain  auxiliary  pipelines 

transporting different slurry concentrates / slimes are envisaged for various purposes at 

different locations. The details of  these pipelines are summarized below in Table No. 2.7 

below. 

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

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Table No. 2.7 

The following plates representing the process flow sheets are enclosed as Plate no.2.8 & 

2.9. 

Note: 

As such there are no major changes  in manufacturing process except  tapping point of  

iron ore  fines and  few equipment  facilities of  Ore beneficiation plant and diameter of  

slurry pipeline system as 22”when compared to Pre‐Feasibility Report. 

     L    o    c    a    t     i    o    n

     F    r    o    m

 

     T    o

 

     S    p .

     G    r    a    v     i    t    y     (     S    o     l     i     d    s     )

       C    o    n    c    e    n    t    r    a    t     i    o    n     (    w    t .

     %

     F     l    o    w     (    t     /     h     )

     F     l    o    w

     (    m     3     /     h     )

     D     i    s    c     h    a    r    g    e     P    r    e    s    s    u    r    e

     (     k     P    a     )

     P     i    p    e     l     i    n    e     L    e    n    g    t     h

     (     k    m     )

     P     i    p    e     M    a    t    e    r     i    a     l

     P     i    p    e     S     i    z    e     (     i    n    c     h     )

1 Bacheli  Deposit 

10‐11A 

Deposi

t 5 to 

PP 

4.03  16 124 + 

177 

681  + 

1656 

471  + 

U.G. 

0.06 

+2.00 CS 

16+

24 

2 Bacheli 

Tailing 

Thickene

Underflo

Tank 

to TD 

1&2 

3.80  50  171  216 170  + 

635 

0.06 

+2.00 CS 

8 + 

3 Bacheli 

Concent

rate 

Thickene

r Underflo

Pump 

to 

Main 

Slurry 

Tank 

5.05  70  608  381  474  0.10  HDPE 14 

Nagarn

ar 

Slurry 

Storage 

Tank 

Conce

ntrate 

Thicke

ner 

5.05  68  278  186  ‐ 0.10  HDPE 10 

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2.12 Source of  Water: 

Initially, it was proposed that water will be sourced from River Sabari near Sukma, and 

the same was mentioned  in Draft EIA report submitted for Public consultation.  During 

the meeting held with  Government of  Chhattisgarh  on 23.7.15,  it was  suggested  to 

draw water from Nagarnar, where NMDC iron and steel plant is under construction and 

is getting water from River Sabari near Tiria village. A Pipeline will be  laid  in the same 

trench of  proposed slurry Pipeline for drawing water from Nagarnar to Bacheli for  iron 

ore 

beneficiation 

plant 

and 

slurry 

pipeline 

system. 

The 

total 

fresh 

water 

requirement 

has  been  estimated  as  656m3/h.  However,  considering  the  complete  Slurry  Pipeline 

Project, the estimated water requirement is 1300 m3/h. 

2.13 Raw water & Make up water requirement: 

The estimated (indicative) make‐up water requirement for the proposed plant 

facilities is indicated below in Table No.2.8: 

Table No. 2.8 

Description  Make‐up water requirement 

(m3/h) 

1.  Ore Processing Plant  346 

2.  Slurry Pipeline System 190 

3.  Drinking water  20 

4.  ACVS & DSS  60 

5. 

Miscellaneous  40 Sub‐total  656 

Gross Raw Water Requirement 

at Source(keeping in view of  

complete slurry pipeline system) 

1300 

2.13.1 Proposed facilities 

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An  dedicated  pump house  will  be  constructed  near NISP  reservoir  at  Nagarnar  with 

intake structure, pumps, valves, piping, electrics, control & automation and associated 

auxiliary  facilities. Raw water  from  the NISP  intake works  shall be  conveyed  through 

pipelines to reservoir at Bacheli. .  Lined water reservoir of  storage capacity equivalent 

to  7 days plant requirement will be provided to store raw water  at Bacheli. 

2.13.2 Drinking water System: 

For meeting the drinking water needs, a part of  make‐up water will be further treated 

to potable water quality at Bacheli  for drinking water and  fire  fighting usage. Drinking 

water  will  be  distributed  to  various  consumers  through  a  drinking  water  network.  A 

tapping  from drinking water network shall be connected  to respective storage tank of  

fire fighting pump houses for initial filling & top‐up. 

2.14 Fire‐fighting system: 

To  cater  to  the  needs  of   water  based  fire‐fighting  system,  an  independent 

pressurized  fire water piping network,  complete with pumps, electric & diesel drives, 

piping network, static water tank, hydrants & accessories shall be provided. 

2.15 Interplant pipelines: 

Make‐up water, drinking water, fire water shall be conveyed to various consumers 

of  the plant through a plant piping network. 

2.16 Power

 Requirement:

 

The indicative power requirement of  the proposed plant and facilities located at 

different locations are as follows: 

Ore Processing Plant 

  Maximum Demand (MVA) 

  Annual energy consumption (106 kWh) 

24.2 

134.15 

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Chapter-2 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. 

Slurry pipeline System 

 

Maximum 

Demand 

(MVA) 

  Annual energy consumption (106 kWh) 

10.35 

41.70 

Intake pump house for Water Supply

  Maximum Demand (MVA) 

  Annual energy consumption (106 kWh) 

3.607 

20.258 

Minimum 2 Nos. of  DG sets of  1000 kVa shall be considered for ore beneficiation 

plant complex and slurry pipe line system at Bacheli 

Power supply

 connections

 required

 from

 State

 Electricity

 Board(Table

 No.

 2.9)

 

Sl. 

No. 

Technological Unit  Source of  Power  Approx Distance 

KM 

1. Bacheli Complex MRS 

(GIS) 

CSPDCL  LILO 

Grid(Kirandul) 12 

2.  Intake Water house  NISP Feeder  5 

3. Pressure Monitoring 

station 

Nearby suitable LT 

source of  OPTCL 2 

2.17  Transport of  final Product: 

After processing, the  Iron ore concentrate produced will be transported to the 

Nagarnar through the slurry pipelines.  Around 278 tph (2 MTPA)  iron ore concentrate 

will be used in NMDC’s proposed 2 MTPA Pellet plant at Nagarnar and the balance Iron 

ore concentrate will be transported to Vizag through the Slurry Pipeline. 

2.18 Estimated project cost: 

Estimated indicative cost of  project is Rs.1595 crores. The breakup is given  below: 

Sl.No  Description  Cost (Rs crores) 

1  Ore processing Plant  802 

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2  Slurry Pipeline system 500

3  Water system 193

4  Power supply system  100 

Total  1595

 

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PROJECT LOCATION MAP

LOCATION OF PLANT & START 

POINT OF SLURRY PIPE LINE 

BACHELI

BASTAR  DISTRICT

PIPELINE SHOWN IS 

ONLY FOR REFERENCE

(NOT  TO  SCLAE) 

DANTEWADA DISTRICT

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CHAPTER-3

PRESENT ENVIRONMENTAL SCENARIO 

3.1 STUDY DESCRIPTION:

3.1.1. Study Area:

An area covering about 10 Km radius from the Beneficiation Plant at

Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar were considered for

the baseline study. Various features like roads, water bodies, residential

habitats, transportation networks etc were identified and other relevant

data like population etc. were evaluated. 10 km radius map from the

project site is enclosed as Plate 3.0. 

3.1.2. Study Period:

Baseline environmental monitoring studies were carried carried out

during March to May, 2014 for summer season (three months). During the

course of study, primary data pertaining to the environmental components

like ambient air quality, water quality, noise levels and soil quality were

generated. Secondary data was collected from various government sources

in the district for Socio-economic and flora & fauna.

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3.1.3. Study Components:Table No. 3.1

S.No  Attribute  Parameters  Remarks

1Meteorology

Wind Speed and

Direction,

Temperature, Relative

Humidity & Rainfall

Continuous withhourlyRecording at projectsite.

2Ambient air

quality

RSPM(PM10), SO2, NO2 

and CO

Twelve locations (C-1,B-9, 2 Locations alongSlurry PipelineCorridor) at afrequency of 24 hourly samples twice a week. 

3 Water quality

Physical, Chemical andBacteriologicalParameters as per

APHA and ISstandards

Ten locations (SW-4,GW-6) Four for surfacewater and Six for

ground water.

4 Water flow Water flow Once during studyperiod at two locations

5 Noise levels

Noise levels in dB(A) Once during studyperiod at Ninelocations (C-1, B-6, 2Locations along SlurryPipeline Corridor)

6Soil

characteristics

Soil profile,characteristics, soiltype and texture, NKPvalue etc.

Once during studyperiod at SixLocations(C-1, B-3, 2Locations along SlurryPipeline Corridor)

7Socio-economicAspects

Socio-economiccharacteristics

Secondary data fromCensusReports for core andbuffer zone 

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8 Ecology Existing terrestrialflora and fauna

Through field visitsand secondary data 

9 Land use

Land use for differentcategories

Based on secondarydata for core andbuffer zone.

Note: C- Core Zone, B – Buffer Zone, SW-Surface Water, GW-GroundWater

GENERAL CLIMATIC CONDITION (SECONDARY DATA):

3.2 Climatic conditions:

The general climate of Chhattisgarh state is dry sub-humid type. The

average annual rainfall of the region is around 1400 mm and about 90 to 95

percent of this amount is received during South-West monsoon season

(June-October). The monsoon sets in around 10th  June at the tip of the

Bastar area and covers the entire area by 25th  June. Months of July and

August are the wettest months. Rainfall occurs in the month of October

due to cyclonic activity in the Bay of Bengal. Winter conditions sets in from

mid November when the average minimum temperature starts falling

below 150C. The atmospheric humidity is very high (>90%) during

monsoon months and starts decreasing from October onwards and reaches

as low as 15-20 percent during peak summer months.

B)  BASELINE DATA: 

Environmental monitoring was carried out for base line data

generation during 01.03.2014 to 31.05.14 for 3 months. Monitoring of

micrometeorology, Ambient air quality, Water quality, Water flow

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measurement, Noise level, Soil quality, Socio-economic & Biodiversity

study was carried out within 10 km radius. 3.3 Selection of sampling stations:

3.3.1 Micro-meteorological station:

The meteorological data like temperature, humidity, wind speed,

wind direction, cloud cover and rainfall were recorded at site. Wind speed

and direction recorder, thermometer, hygrometer and rain gauge were

used. The meteorology station was set up on rooftop of Guest House

Complex. (Refer Plate No.3.1 for Meteorological Station).

3.3.2 Ambient Air Quality Location:

The ambient air quality was monitored at 12 locations. The details

of the monitoring locations are given below & shown in Plate No. 3.1.

Sl. No. LocationCode

Name of Location Distance fromplant (Km)

Direction

1. A1 Within Project Site (CoreZone)

- -

2. A2 Bacheli (up wind) 0.5 NE

3. A3 Close to the project site(down wind)

1.3 SW

4. A4 Chalkipara 1.3 E

5. A5 Patelpara 3.2 NE

6. A6 Gayatpara 3.8 NE7. A7 Akashnagar 4.0 SW

8. A8 Bailadila 4.7 SW

9. A9 Bainpal 3.6 SE

10. A10 Bhansi 9.6 NE

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3.3.4 Water Flow Measurement Locations:

Water flow measurement was done at 2 locations as given below &

shown in Plate No.3.2).

3.3.5 Noise Monitoring Locations:

Noise monitoring was carried out at 9 locations as per the details

given below: (refer Plate No. 3.3)

3.3.6 Soil Quality Monitoring Locations:

Soil samples were collected at 6 locations as per the details given

below: (refer Plate No. 3.4)

 Water Flow Measurement Locations

Sl.No. 

LocationCode

Name of Location Distancefrom plant(km.)

Direction

1. WF1 Sankini Nadi 2.3 NE

2. WF2 Sabari River 55.0 SE

Sl.

No.

Location

Code

Name of Location Distance from

Plant (Km.)

Direction

1 N1 Within Project Site - -

2 N2  Bacheli 0.5 NE

3 N3  Close to the project site 1.3 SW

4 N4  Chalkipara 1.3 E

5 N5 Patelpara 3.2 NE

6 N6 Gayatpara 3.8 NE

7 N7 Akashnagar 4.1 SW

8 N8 Dantewada Village Close to the SlurryPipeline

9 N9 Nagarnar End Point of Slurry Pipeline

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3.4  Sampling Procedure:

3.4.1 Micro Meteorological Monitoring:

Micro meteorological station was set up on rooftop of NMDC guest

house, Bacheli for recording various meteorological parameters. For

recording various parameters following apparatus were used:

a) Thermometer (for Temperature)

b) Hygrometer (for Humidity)

c) Anemometer (for wind speed)

d) Wind vane (for wind direction)

e) Rain gauge (for Measurement of rain fall)

The "Cloud cover" was recorded by visual observation of the sky in

oktas. Hourly data of meteorology was used for preparation of seasonal

wind-rose diagrams.

SOIL SAMPLING LOCATIONSSl. No. Location

CodeName of Location Distance from

Plant (Km.) 

Direction

1 S1 Within Project Site - -

2 S2 Chalkipara(Ag Land) 2.1 E

3 S3Bailadila(ForestLand)

3.3 W

4 S4Akashnagar(WasteLand)

3.6 SW

5 S5 Dantewada (Ag.Land) Village Close to the SlurryPipeline

6 S6Nagarnar (Ag. Land) Near end Point of Slurry

Pipeline

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3.4.2 Ambient Air Monitoring:

Time averaged in-situ sampling was adopted by passing a known

volume of air through a trap, and a collecting medium (filter paper and

bubbler). Fine Dust Sampler and Respirable Dust Sampler were used for

the purpose.

Analytical methods followed for ambient air quality monitoring:

i)  Particulate Matter less than 10 micron (PM10):

The samples for PM10 were collected on filter paper by RDS/Fine dust

sampler operated at maximum rate of 1.2 cu.m./min./16.67 lpm and

concentrations were determined gravimetrically on 24 hours basis.

ii) Sulphur-dioxide (Improved, West & Gaeke Method):

Sulphur-dioxide measurement was done by aspirating a measured

volume of air through sodium tetrachloromercurate solution. It forms a

stable dichloro-sulphitomercurate. The amount of SO2  is estimated by

the reading from spectrophotometer at 560 nm.

iii) Nitrogen Oxides (Modified Jacob & Hochheiser Method):

Nitrogen oxides were estimated by bubbling air through 0.1 N sodium

hydroxide (with sodium arsenate) solution to form a stable solution of

sodium nitrite. The nitrite ion produced during a sampling isdetermined using spectrophotometer at 540 nm by reacting the

exposed absorbing reagent with phosphoric acid, sulphanilamide and

NEDA.

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iv) Carbon Monoxide [IS: 5182 (Part-X) 1976]:

Grab sample of ambient air is taken in the sampling tube & injectedinto gas chromatograph (with methaniser) where it is carried from one

end of the column to other. During the movement the carbon

monoxide is converted into methane and sample undergoes

distribution at different rates, ultimately separating from one

another.CO kit-Aeroqual, New Zealand was also used at site for

measurement of CO.

3.4.3 Water Quality Monitoring:

As per the standard practice, one sample from each station was

collected once, during the season in peak summer 1st  week of May.

Grab water samples were collected in plastic container by standard

sampling technique. Necessary pre-cautions were taken for sample

preservation.

The physical parameters viz. pH was measured at site. Parameters

like hardness, colour, taste and odour immediately after collection of

water samples. The parameters as defined “General Standards for

Discharge of Environmental Pollutions [GSR 422(E) and GSR 801 (E)]

were analyzed as per the procedures defined in IS: 3025 and “standard

methods for water and waste water analysis” (AWWA, APHA).

3.4.4 Water Flow:

Water flow measurements were carried out at 2 locations by

following the procedures as defined is IS: 1192. 

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Measurement of water flow in streams consists of two aspects viz.,

measuring the velocity of flow in stream and estimating the cross sectionalarea of the stream at the points of flow measurement. These aspects were

carried out in the following manner:

Flow:

[{(v0 +v1)/2} + {(d0 + d1)/2} + {(v1 +v2)/2} {(d1 +d2)/2} + ... {(vn-1 +vn)/2} {(dn-1

+dn)/2}] w

Where:v0 = 0v1 = average velocity (m/sec) of water at point 1v2 = average velocity (m/sec) of water at point 2vn = 0d0 = 0 

d1 = depth of water in meter at point 1 

d2 = depth of water in meter at point 2 

dn = 0w = width of each segment

For measuring the velocity of flow, water current meter (Semitron

make) was used. The water current meter was dipped into the

water flow and number of counts per minute was recorded. These

counts were used to estimate the velocity using a calibration chart

for the current meter.

The width and depths of the nalla/ streams have been measured

by conventional techniques using measuring tape for width and

pole for the depth. 

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Soil sample was collected with the help of core sampling tube and

rammer. The debris upto the surface was removed with the help of spade,

then core of measured size was kept on the cleaned soil surface which was

hit vertically with the help of rammer. Once the core gets in the soil the soil

gets fitted, it was taken out by digging the surrounding earth with the help

of shovel, (A manual agricultural implement with a curved blade fixed

into a wooden handle).

Samples were analysed for the following parameters:

pH

Electrical Conductivity

Nitrogen

Phosphorous

Potassium

Calcium

Magnesium

Organic Carbon

Iron

Boron

Natural Moisture content

Bulk density

Grain size distribution

Cation exchange capacity

Biological status

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3.5 Data Analysis:

3.5.1 Meteorological Study:

Meteorological data were recorded hourly for three months. Calm

condition prevailed over 47.57% of the time of the study period. The

predominant wind direction was NNE over 11.9 % of the time in which

speed of 0.5 to 5.7 m/s was recorded and ENE over 11.5% of the time in

which speed of 0.5 to 5.7 m/s was recorded. The next predominant

direction was WNW over 5.3 % of the time in which speed of 0.5 to 3.6

m/s was recorded. The seasonal wind rose diagrams for 24 hours period

are given in Plate No. 3.5. 

The maximum & minimum temperature, relative humidity (%) & Rainfall

(mm) recorded during the season are given below: 

Month Temperature(0C) Humidity (%) Rainfall(mm)Max Min Max Min

March,14 36.3 20.0 88.5 36.5 30

April,14 39.2 24.5 84.2 33.6 18

May,14 40.5 24.9 88.6 32.5 12

3.5.2 Ambient Air Quality: 

Ambient air quality was monitored at 12 locations within study

area. The ambient air results are given in Table Nos. 3.2 to 3.13  and theoverall Maximum and Minimum values are discussed below: 

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Out of 12 locations the maximum Respirable Particulate Matter (PM10)

was found in Nagarnar (75.80 µg/m3) & minimum value (45.30 µg/m3)

was found in Gayatpara.

S.No. Parameter PM10(µg/m3) SO2(µg/m3) NO2(µg/m3)

Locations Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min.

1.Within Project Site 60.00 53.20 17.74 12.20 27.76 20.59

2.Bacheli 63.00 55.00 15.00 10.00 28.10 20.00

3.Close to the project site 70.00 61.30 15.00 10.00 25.70 20.00

4.Chalkipara 61.40 52.60 13.40 9.10 23.30 18.00

5.Patelpara 59.10 50.30 12.30 8.00 22.00 17.00

6.

Gayatpara 55.20 45.30 14.00 9.0025.35 19.00

7.Akashnagar 75.00 57.00 12.30 7.00 21.75 15.00

8.Bailadila 65.00 53.00 17.00 8.00 27.90 20.00

9.Bainpal 63.56 50.00 12.50 8.00 22.30 17.00 

10.Bhansi 59.00 50.20 13.20 10.00 24.00 19.00

11. Dantewada (Near Busstand ) 72.00 56.70 16.00 10.00

29.10 20.20

12. Nagarnar(End Point of

Slurry Pipeline) 75.80 60.00 13.20 9.20

24.30 17.00

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Highest SO2  (17.74 µg/m3) value was found within project site and

lowest (7.00 µg/m3) in Akashnagar. 

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Similarly highest NO2 (29.10 µg/cu.m.) value was found at Dantewada

and lowest NO2 value (15.00 µg/cu.m.) was found at Akashnagar.

From the Graphs it is clear that all the parameters are within the limit (As

per NAAQS Limit) at all the locations.

3.5.3 Water Quality:

The water quality monitoring was done at 10 locations within study

area from the lease boundary.

The water results are given in Table No. 3.14 to 3.23.

Out of 10 samples collected from different locations 6 samples are from

ground water/ drinking water and 4 from surface water.

Ground Water:

The ground water samples are from Bore well from Bacheli(Near to the

Project site) (GW-1), hand pump at Chalkipara(GW-2), Hand Pump in

Gayatpara (GW-3), hand pump at Bhansi (GW-4), Hand Pump at

Dantewada(GW-5) and Hand Pump at Nagarnar(GW-6).

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CodeNo.

pH Chloride

(mg/l) Fluoride

(mg/l) Nitrate

(mg/l) Iron

(mg/l

Hardnes

s(mg/l) Total

Coliform

(MPN/100ml) 

GW-1 6.80 74.00 0.57 31.00 0.009 184.00 Absent

GW-2 7.70 38.00 0.51 0.62 0.100 148.00 Absent 

GW-3 6.90 22.00 0.63 0.180 0.170 40.00 Absent

GW-4 7.20 72.00 0.50 33.00 0.027 184.00 Absent

GW-5 6.90 19.40 0.55 48.70 0.129 348.00 Absent

GW-6 7.50 14.00 0.61 00.86 0.200 86.00 Absent

Desirable Limits

IS: 10500 6.5-8.5 250 1.00 45.00 0.30 300 -

All the parameters are well within the prescribed limit of IS: 10500,

except Nitrate & Hardness at Datewada(GW-5).

Surface Water:

The water samples are from Sankini River (SW-1), Gali Nala (SW-2),

Koyar river(SW-3) and Sabari River (SW-4). Few parameters are given

below:

Code No. pH TDS

(mg/l)

Chloride

(mg/l)

Fluoride

(mg/l)

Nitrate

(mg/l)

Iron

(mg/l)

Total Coliform

(MPN/100ml)

SW-1 7.15 50.00 22.00 0.02 1.37 0.157 250

SW-2 7.00 30.00 20.00 0.05 0.04 1.200 215

SW-3 7.60 65.00 26.00 0.03 6.41 0.055 210SW-4 7.10 52.00 22.00 0.05 1.96 0.416 225

IS: 2296(Class C)

6.5-8.5

1500 600 1.50 50.00 50.00 5000

All the parameters are well within the prescribed limit of IS: 2296

(Class C).

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Ambient Noise Level:

Ambient noise level at Project Site  (N-1) was found to be 48.8 & 41.5

dB(A) in day and night time respectively. All the values are well within the

prescribed limit of 75 and 70 dB (A),  for industrial area in day and night

time respectively. At Bacheli (N-2), Close to Project Site (N-3),

Chalkipara (N-4),  Patelpara(N-5) ,Gayatpara (N-6)  ,Akashnagar (N-

7),Datewada(N-8) and Nagarnar(N-9) the noise levels were also within the

prescribed limit of 55 dB(A) & 45 dB(A) for residential area in day and

night time respectively.

3.5.6 Soil Quality:

Soil may be defined as a mixture of rock and mineral material with

the organic matter. Soil is the net results of the action of climate and

organisms especially plant on the earth crust. The data analysis of the soil

monitoring results collected nearby around the proposed site from

different locations are given in Table No. 3.24 & 3.25. 

From the results it can be concluded that the pH of soil is ranging from

5.18 to 6.10. Average nitrogen values vary from 650.0 to 845.0 kg/ha,

average potassium value vary from 160.0 to 192.0 kg/ha.

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  G A  L  I

   N A  L A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      I      N      I       N      A      D

      I

          K          O           Y          A          R

          N          A          D           I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A    D    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PIRNAR

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAL

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y     A      R

      N      D     A      I

SCALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

MAP SHOWING 10 KM RADIUS AREA OF

BENEFICIATION PLANT AT BACHELI

SIGNATURE   PLATE No.:-3.0

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF

M/S NMDC LTD.

POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

FARMA

DONGRI

ALI DONGRI

BURDI DONGRI

KAMA METTA

DIGGI DONGRI

WADMA

DONGRI

ELGO

DONGRI

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S1

S3

S4

S2

  G A  L  I

   N A  L

 A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      I      N      I       N      A

      D      I

          K          O           Y          A          R          N          A          D           I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A

    D    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y     A

     R     N     D     A      I

SCALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

MAP SHOWING SOIL SAMPLING LOCATIONS

SIGNATURE   PLATE No.:-3.4

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF M/S NMDC LTD.

S-1 WITHIN PROJECT SITE

S-2 CHALKIPARA

S-3 BAILADILA

S-4 AKASHNAGAR

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

NAGARNAR( END POINT OF

SLURRY PIPE LINE)

DANTEWADA

*

*S-5

S-6

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N-1 WITHIN PROJECT SITE

N-2 BACHELI

N-3 CLOSE TO PROJECT SITE(SW)

N-4 CHALKIPARA

N-5

AKASHNAGAR

N-6 GAYATPARA

N-7

N-8

NAGARNAR( END POINT OF

SLURRY PIPE LINE)N-9

DANTEWADA

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

*

*

  G A  L  I   N

 A  L A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      I      N      I       N      A

      D      I

          K          O           Y          A          R

          N          A          D           I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A    D    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y     A

     R     N     D     A      I

CALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

MAP SHOWING NOISE MONITORING LOCATIONS

SIGNATURE   PLATE No.:-3.3

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF M/S NMDC LTD.

N-1

N-7

N-6

N-5

N-4

N-2

N-3

PATELPARA

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SW-1 SANKINI NADI

SW-2 GALI NALA

SW-3 KOYAR NADI

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

SW-4 SABARI RIVER (INTAKE POINT)

GW1

GW2

GW3

GW4

GW5

GW6

BACHELI(NEAR PROJECT SITE)

CHALKIPARA

GAYATAPARA

BHANSI

WF1

WF2

SANKINI NADI

SABARI RIVER NEAR SUKMA

SURFACE WATER(SW) LOCATIONS

GROUND WATER(GW) LOCATIONS

WATER FLOW(WF) LOCATIONS

*

*NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

  G A  L  I 

  N A  L A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      I      N      I       N      A      D

      I

          K          O           Y          A          R          N          A          D           I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A    D    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y     A      R

      N      D     A      I

SCALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

GARMA

DONGRI

ALI DONGRI

BURDI DONGRI

KAMA METTA

DIGGI DONGRI

WADMA

DONGRI

ELGO

DONGRI

KATHMANDU

BHATIPARA

KAMELI

MASAPARA

BARE KAMELIMOSEPARA

PADDAPARA

MANJHIPARA

KUMHARPARA

PATELPARA

GYATPARA

SW2

SW1

SW3

GW1

GW2

GW3

GW4

WF1

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

MAP SHOWING WATER SAMPLING LOCATIONS

SIGNATURE   PLATE No.:-3.2

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF M/S NMDC LTD.

**

DANTEWADA

NAGARNAR

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  G A  L  I   N

 A  L A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      I      N      I       N      A

      D      I

          K          O           Y          A          R          N          A          D          I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A    D

    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y     A

     R     N     D     A      I

SCALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

MAP SHOWING METEOROLOGICAL & AMBIENT AIR

QUALITY LOCATIONS

SIGNATURE   PLATE No.:-3.1

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF M/S NMDC LTD.

POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

A-1

A-7

A-8

A-3

A-4A-2

A-1 WITHIN PROJECT SITE

A-2 BACHELI

A-3 CLOSE TO PROJECT SITE(SW)

A-4 CHALKIPARA

A-5

AKASHNAGAR

A-6

BAILADILA

A-7

A-8

PATELPARA

A-11

NAGARNAR( END POINT OF

SLURRY PIPE LINE)A-12

DANTEWADA

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

*

GARMADONGRI

ALI DONGRI

BURDI DONGRI

KAMA METTA

DIGGI DONGRI

WADMA

DONGRI

ELGO

DONGRI

KATHMANDU

A-6

A-5

A-10

A-9

BHATIPARA

KAMELI

MASAPARA

BARE KAMELIMOSEPARA

PADDAPARA

MANJHIPARA

KUMHARPARA

PATELPARA

GYATPARA

GAYATPARA

A-9A-10

BAINPALBHANSI

NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

*

ROOF TOP OF THE GUEST HOUSEM

M

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

01.03.2014 55.00 14.49 21.12 BDL

03.03.2014 55.60 16.44 22.27 BDL

07.03.2014 55.90 13.00 21.89 BDL

10.03.2014 55.30 14.94 20.59 BDL

14.03.2014 54.60 13.64 21.71 BDL

17.03.2014 54.70 14.56 20.97 BDL

21.03.2014 55.70 15.72 21.12 BDL

24.03.2014 55.00 13.33 21.72 BDL

29.03.2014 54.90 15.00 22.29 BDL

02.04.2014 54.70 13.24 24.77 BDL

05.04.2014 55.60 13.29 20.90 BDL

07.04.2014 55.70 16.77 21.14 BDL

11.04.2014 60.00 16.91 23.92 BDL

14.04.2014 58.70 15.46 24.64 BDL

18.04.2014 57.60 17.74 25.92 BDL

21.04.2014 57.70 14.99 24.52 BDL

25.04.2014 56.70 15.59 24.48 BDL

28.04.2014 53.20 14.06 24.46 BDL

02.05.2014 54.60 14.90 21.15 BDL

05.05.2014 57.90 14.12 23.33 BDL

09.05.2014 56.90 12.20 22.20 BDL12.05.2014 58.00 16.29 25.54 BDL

16.05.2014 59.00 16.75 27.76 BDL

20.05.2014 57.00 17.42 26.71 BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 56.25 15.04 23.13 BDL

Geometric Mea 56.23 14.96 23.04 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   1.65 1.48 2.03 BDL

Max. Concentration 60.00 17.74 27.76 BDL

Min. Concentratio 53.20 12.20 20.59 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   54.60 54.70 55.00 55.60 55.70 56.90 57.60 58.00 59.00   60.00

SO2   13.24 13.33 14.12 14.56 14.99 15.59 16.29 16.77 17.42   17.74

 NO2   20.97 21.12 21.71 21.89 22.29 24.46 24.52 25.54 26.71   27.76

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

Table No. 3.224 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

STATION : A-1

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Within Project Site

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

01.03.2014 56.90   12.70   25.60   BDL

03.03.2014 58.60   11.90   24.30   BDL

07.03.2014 56.80   11.70   25.30   BDL

10.03.2014 58.00   14.00   20.00   BDL

14.03.2014 58.90   10.60   23.60   BDL

17.03.2014 58.00   10.20   24.60   BDL

21.03.2014 55.70   10.30   25.10   BDL

24.03.2014 58.70   13.60   25.00   BDL

29.03.2014 55.70   10.00   23.70   BDL

02.04.2014 59.00   10.70   27.70   BDL

05.04.2014 55.60   13.50   28.10   BDL

07.04.2014 58.30   11.80   21.60   BDL

11.04.2014 56.40   10.00   20.60   BDL

14.04.2014 55.90   11.30   25.10   BDL

18.04.2014 62.70   12.00   21.32   BDL

21.04.2014 59.70   12.10   26.70   BDL

25.04.2014 58.60   14.50   25.10   BDL

28.04.2014 55.30   11.70   24.20   BDL

02.05.2014 56.70   14.40   25.60   BDL

05.05.2014 55.00   11.00   25.70   BDL

09.05.2014 55.70   12.00  26.10

  BDL12.05.2014 59.70   10.10   25.20   BDL

16.05.2014 63.00   15.00   24.10   BDL

20.05.2014 55.60   13.50   25.20   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 57.69 12.03 24.56 BDL

Geometric Mea 57.65 11.93 24.48 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   2.13 1.53 1.97 BDL

Max. Concentration 63.00 15.00 28.10 BDL

Min. Concentratio 55.00 10.00 20.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   55.60 55.70 55.90 56.70 58.00 58.60 58.70 59.70 62.70   63.00

SO2   10.10 10.30 11.00 11.70 11.90 12.10 13.50 14.00 14.50   15.00

 NO2   21.32 23.60 24.20 24.60 25.10 25.20 25.60 26.10 27.70   28.10

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Bacheli

STATION : A-2

Table No. 3.3

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

03.03.2014 68.70   10.70   25.00   BDL

07.03.2014 62.60   13.50   23.70   BDL

11.03.2014 69.10   11.80   24.70   BDL

14.03.2014 68.40   10.00   23.60   BDL

18.03.2014 64.50   11.30   21.60   BDL

21.03.2014 61.30   12.00   20.00   BDL

25.03.2014 63.20   12.10   25.10   BDL

28.03.2014 69.00   14.50   21.32   BDL

01.04.2014 64.40   11.70   24.30   BDL

04.04.2014 69.70   14.40   25.10   BDL

08.04.2014 65.30   13.50   24.20   BDL

15.04.2014 63.40   11.80   25.60   BDL

18.04.2014 65.00   10.00   23.10   BDL

22.04.2014 66.70   11.30   22.50   BDL

25.04.2014 70.00   12.00   25.20   BDL

29.04.2014 66.60   13.20   24.10   BDL

02.05.2014 67.70   14.50   25.20   BDL

06.05.2014 68.60   11.70   24.20   BDL

09.05.2014 66.90   14.40   25.60   BDL

13.05.2014 65.40   11.00   25.70   BDL

16.05.2014 65.60   12.00  24.50

  BDL20.05.2014 66.60   10.10   25.20   BDL

23.05.2014 64.60   15.00   23.40   BDL

27.05.2014 69.00   12.40   25.20   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 66.35 12.29 24.09 BDL

Geometric Mea 66.30 12.20 24.04 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   2.38 1.48 1.45 BDL

Max. Concentration 70.00 15.00 25.70 BDL

Min. Concentratio 61.30 10.00 20.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   63.20 64.40 65.00 65.40 66.60 67.70 68.60 69.00 69.70   70.00

SO2   10.10 11.00 11.70 11.80 12.00 12.40 13.50 14.40 14.50   15.00

 NO2   21.60 23.10 23.70 24.20 24.50 25.10 25.20 25.20 25.60   25.70

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Close to the Plant (Within 500 m Outside Plant)

STATION : A-3

Table No. 3.4

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

03.03.2014   52.60 12.20   20.50   BDL

07.03.2014   55.40 11.00   22.20   BDL

11.03.2014   55.30 10.50   20.40   BDL

14.03.2014   53.40 12.00   19.50   BDL

18.03.2014   55.10 10.10   20.30   BDL

21.03.2014   59.40 13.00   18.30   BDL

25.03.2014   55.70 9.50   21.30   BDL

28.03.2014   56.70 9.97   23.00   BDL

01.04.2014   58.60 10.74   20.20   BDL

04.04.2014   52.60 11.20   20.70   BDL

08.04.2014   59.00 10.50   21.40   BDL

15.04.2014   57.60 11.60   22.50   BDL

18.04.2014   61.30 12.30   18.60   BDL

22.04.2014   60.70 12.20   18.00   BDL

25.04.2014   60.30 10.70   20.40   BDL

29.04.2014   61.40 9.10   22.40   BDL

02.05.2014   57.20 11.50   22.60   BDL

06.05.2014   56.70 12.60   23.30   BDL

09.05.2014   58.10 10.70   20.60   BDL

13.05.2014   56.70 12.40   18.70   BDL

16.05.2014   57.90 11.00  21.20

  BDL20.05.2014   59.00 10.20   22.40   BDL

23.05.2014   58.00 13.40   21.60   BDL

27.05.2014   59.30 11.20   20.40   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 57.42 11.23 20.85 BDL

Geometric Mea 57.36 11.18 20.80 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   2.47 1.09 1.47 BDL

Max. Concentration 61.40 13.40 23.30 BDL

Min. Concentratio 52.60 9.10 18.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   53.40 55.30 56.70 56.70 57.90 58.60 59.00 60.30 61.30   61.40

SO2   9.97 10.20 10.70 10.74 11.20 11.60 12.20 12.40 13.00   13.40

 NO2   18.60 19.50 20.40 20.40 20.70 21.40 22.20 22.50 23.00   23.30

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Chalkipara

STATION : A-4

Table No. 3.5

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

03.03.2014   52.20 12.20 20.70   BDL

07.03.2014   51.60 11.00 17.40   BDL

11.03.2014   53.70 10.50 22.00   BDL

14.03.2014   57.20 12.00 17.00   BDL

18.03.2014   57.10 10.10 17.50   BDL

21.03.2014   50.30 11.00 17.50   BDL

25.03.2014   54.90 9.50 19.90   BDL

28.03.2014   58.60 10.60 18.30   BDL

01.04.2014   56.70 10.74 18.00   BDL

04.04.2014   57.30 11.20 18.60   BDL

08.04.2014   59.00 10.50 18.00   BDL

15.04.2014   59.10 11.60 17.50   BDL

18.04.2014   56.70 12.30 18.00   BDL

22.04.2014   55.70 12.20 17.60   BDL

25.04.2014   57.00 10.70 19.50   BDL

29.04.2014   58.40 9.10 20.60   BDL

02.05.2014   54.70 8.00 20.20   BDL

06.05.2014   55.50 11.60 20.30   BDL

09.05.2014   55.50 10.70 18.50   BDL

13.05.2014   55.70 12.00 19.50   BDL

16.05.2014   58.70 11.00 17.60   BDL20.05.2014   58.40 10.20 20.30   BDL

23.05.2014   57.60 12.00 21.20   BDL

27.05.2014   52.40 11.20 21.90   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 56.00 10.91 19.07 BDL

Geometric Mea 55.95 10.86 19.01 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   2.43 1.03 1.51 BDL

Max. Concentration 59.10 12.30 22.00 BDL

Min. Concentratio 50.30 8.00 17.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   52.20 53.70 55.50 55.70 56.70 57.20 57.60 58.60 59.00   59.10

SO2   9.50 10.20 10.60 10.70 11.00 11.20 11.60 12.00 12.20   12.30

 NO2   17.50 17.50 18.00 18.00 18.60 19.90 20.30 20.70 21.90   22.00

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Patelpara

STATION : A-5

Table No. 3.6

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

03.03.2014   51.60 12.40   22.90   BDL

07.03.2014   55.20 10.50   24.50   BDL

11.03.2014   52.20 9.00   22.30   BDL

14.03.2014   45.30 12.40   24.80   BDL

18.03.2014   48.40 11.25   25.00   BDL

21.03.2014   51.00 12.30   23.53   BDL

25.03.2014   50.60 10.21   20.00   BDL

28.03.2014   51.20 9.49   19.00   BDL

01.04.2014   48.70 10.21   23.50   BDL

04.04.2014   55.00 14.00   22.40   BDL

08.04.2014   49.30 10.50   20.10   BDL

15.04.2014   51.10 11.80   21.20   BDL

18.04.2014   49.80 12.40   22.30   BDL

22.04.2014   52.30 11.25   22.30   BDL

25.04.2014   46.70 12.30   24.80   BDL

29.04.2014   47.40 10.21   25.35   BDL

02.05.2014   52.60 12.40   23.53   BDL

06.05.2014   54.60 10.21   20.00   BDL

09.05.2014   48.10 11.30   20.00   BDL

13.05.2014   53.30 12.20   19.00   BDL

16.05.2014   48.60 11.60  23.50

  BDL20.05.2014   48.70 10.10   22.40   BDL

23.05.2014   54.60 12.70   20.10   BDL

27.05.2014   53.60 11.20   24.50   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 50.83 11.33 22.38 BDL

Geometric Mea 50.76 11.27 22.29 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   2.72 1.18 1.98 BDL

Max. Concentration 55.20 14.00 25.35 BDL

Min. Concentratio 45.30 9.00 19.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   47.40 48.40 48.70 49.80 51.10 52.20 52.60 54.60 55.00   55.20

SO2   10.10 10.21 10.50 11.20 11.30 12.20 12.30 12.40 12.70   14.00

 NO2   20.00 20.00 21.20 22.30 22.40 23.50 23.53 24.80 25.00   25.35

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Gayatapara

STATION : A-6

Table No. 3.7

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

03.03.2014   59.00 9.30   18.50   BDL

07.03.2014   57.00 11.25   16.20   BDL

11.03.2014   71.00 9.50   17.60   BDL

14.03.2014   72.00 10.21   19.60   BDL

18.03.2014   74.00 12.30   21.75   BDL

21.03.2014   71.00 10.21   20.28   BDL

25.03.2014   58.00 10.51   16.75   BDL

28.03.2014   59.00 11.20   15.00   BDL

01.04.2014   73.00 12.00   20.25   BDL

04.04.2014   75.00 9.11   19.15   BDL

08.04.2014   74.00 10.50   16.30   BDL

15.04.2014   72.00 9.80   17.95   BDL

18.04.2014   73.00 8.50   21.75   BDL

22.04.2014   71.00 7.00   20.28   BDL

25.04.2014   58.00 10.40   16.75   BDL

29.04.2014   59.00 10.10   15.75   BDL

02.05.2014   63.00 9.49   17.40   BDL

06.05.2014   64.00 10.21   19.15   BDL

09.05.2014   71.00 9.50   16.50   BDL

13.05.2014   67.00 10.60   17.40   BDL

16.05.2014   63.00 9.20  19.60

  BDL20.05.2014   58.00 10.10   19.05   BDL

23.05.2014   61.00 10.00   16.30   BDL

27.05.2014   64.00 9.60   18.70   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 66.13 10.02 18.25 BDL

Geometric Mea 65.82 9.96 18.16 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   6.30 1.07 1.84 BDL

Max. Concentration 75.00 12.30 21.75 BDL

Min. Concentratio 57.00 7.00 15.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   58.00 59.00 61.00 63.00 67.00 71.00 72.00 73.00 74.00   75.00

SO2   9.11 9.30 9.50 9.80 10.10 10.21 10.50 11.20 12.00   12.30

 NO2   16.20 16.30 16.75 17.40 18.50 19.15 19.60 20.28 21.75   21.75

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Akashnagar 

STATION : A-7

Table No. 3.8

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

03.03.2014   58.00 9.80   21.80 BDL

07.03.2014   57.00 10.20   22.60 BDL

11.03.2014   61.00 11.25   23.40 BDL

14.03.2014   59.00 10.40   20.00 BDL

18.03.2014   54.00 10.21   22.30 BDL

21.03.2014   63.00 11.50   23.50 BDL

25.03.2014   53.00 12.30   25.30 BDL

28.03.2014   58.00 13.20   27.00 BDL

01.04.2014   61.00 12.00   22.29 BDL

04.04.2014   63.00 14.00   24.77 BDL

08.04.2014   57.00 15.00   20.90 BDL

15.04.2014   54.00 16.50   21.14 BDL

18.04.2014   61.00 17.00   23.92 BDL

22.04.2014   63.00 14.00   21.12 BDL

25.04.2014   65.00 10.40   21.72 BDL

29.04.2014   61.00 11.20   22.29 BDL

02.05.2014   58.00 8.00   24.77 BDL

06.05.2014   57.00 10.21   20.90 BDL

09.05.2014   54.00 9.50   21.14 BDL

13.05.2014   56.00 10.60   23.50 BDL

16.05.2014   59.00 9.20   24.30 BDL20.05.2014   54.00 10.10   25.60 BDL

23.05.2014   61.00 11.15   27.90 BDL

27.05.2014   64.00 9.60   26.40 BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 58.79 11.56 23.27 BDL

Geometric Mea 58.69 11.35 23.18 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   3.47 2.27 2.09 BDL

Max. Concentration 65.00 17.00 27.90 BDL

Min. Concentratio 53.00 8.00 20.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   54.00 54.00 57.00 58.00 59.00 61.00 61.00 63.00 64.00   65.00

SO2   9.50 9.80 10.21 10.40 11.15 11.50 12.30 14.00 16.50   17.00

 NO2   20.90 21.14 21.80 22.29 23.40 23.92 24.77 25.60 27.00   27.90

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Bailadila

STATION : A-8

Table No. 3.924 HOURLY

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

05.03.2014   62.50 11.60   18.20   BDL

08.03.2014   61.30 12.50   20.30   BDL

12.03.2014   63.10 11.70   17.40   BDL

15.03.2014   59.60 10.50   19.15   BDL

19.03.2014   58.70 10.60   20.00   BDL

22.03.2014   57.60 11.20   17.00   BDL

26.03.2014   56.20 10.30   19.60   BDL

29.03.2014   58.20 8.00   21.00   BDL

02.04.2014   56.30 9.00   22.00   BDL

05.04.2014   50.00 10.70   18.70   BDL

09.04.2014   58.60 11.30   17.00   BDL

12.04.2014   57.40 12.00   21.00   BDL

16.04.2014   63.00 10.00   22.30   BDL

19.04.2014   56.80 11.30   20.28   BDL

23.04.2014   57.10 12.00   18.60   BDL

26.04.2014   63.56 11.50   19.70   BDL

30.04.2014   58.60 10.20   18.30   BDL

03.05.2014   57.40 12.30   19.15   BDL

07.05.2014   56.30 11.80   18.30   BDL

10.05.2014   57.50 11.00   17.40   BDL

14.05.2014   54.60 9.50  19.60

  BDL17.05.2014   54.80 10.10   18.20   BDL

21.05.2014   57.50 10.60   17.40   BDL

24.05.2014   56.40 11.50   18.80   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 58.04 10.88 19.14 BDL

Geometric Mea 57.97 10.83 19.09 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   3.01 1.06 1.46 BDL

Max. Concentration 63.56 12.50 22.30 BDL

Min. Concentratio 50.00 8.00 17.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   54.80 56.30 56.80 57.40 57.50 58.60 58.70 62.50 63.10   63.56

SO2   9.50 10.10 10.50 10.60 11.20 11.50 11.60 12.00 12.30   12.50

 NO2   17.40 17.40 18.30 18.60 19.15 19.60 20.00 21.00 22.00   22.30

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Bainpal

STATION : A-9

Table No. 3.1024 HOURLY

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

05.03.2014   51.30 12.20   21.30   BDL

08.03.2014   52.30 13.00   23.00   BDL

12.03.2014   50.60 10.00   20.20   BDL

15.03.2014   57.40 11.30   20.70   BDL

19.03.2014   57.20 12.00   21.40   BDL

22.03.2014   54.00 11.50   22.30   BDL

26.03.2014   54.60 10.00   20.40   BDL

29.03.2014   51.40 12.30   21.30   BDL

02.04.2014   50.20 11.80   20.40   BDL

05.04.2014   50.30 11.00   20.70   BDL

09.04.2014   58.20 13.20   21.40   BDL

12.04.2014   56.30 11.80   22.50   BDL

16.04.2014   55.00 10.00   20.30   BDL

19.04.2014   59.00 13.20   19.20   BDL

23.04.2014   55.70 12.00   20.40   BDL

26.04.2014   57.40 11.50   22.40   BDL

30.04.2014   56.70 10.20   22.60   BDL

03.05.2014   55.40 12.30   23.30   BDL

07.05.2014   55.30 11.80   20.60   BDL

10.05.2014   55.10 11.00   19.00   BDL

14.05.2014   56.30 12.60  21.20

  BDL17.05.2014   57.00 11.20   22.40   BDL

21.05.2014   57.40 10.60   24.00   BDL

24.05.2014   57.60 12.20   20.40   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 55.07 11.61 21.31 BDL

Geometric Mea 55.01 11.57 21.27 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   2.63 0.95 1.24 BDL

Max. Concentration 59.00 13.20 24.00 BDL

Min. Concentratio 50.20 10.00 19.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   50.60 51.40 54.60 55.10 55.70 56.70 57.20 57.40 58.20   59.00

SO2   10.00 10.60 11.20 11.50 11.80 12.00 12.20 12.60 13.20   13.20

 NO2   20.20 20.40 20.40 20.70 21.30 21.40 22.40 22.60 23.30   24.00

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Bhansi

STATION : A-10

Table No. 3.1124 HOURLY

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

05.03.2014   56.70 12.20   21.30   BDL

08.03.2014   67.40 13.00   23.00   BDL

12.03.2014   69.00 10.00   20.20   BDL

15.03.2014   68.00 11.30   20.70   BDL

19.03.2014   57.90 12.00   21.40   BDL

22.03.2014   67.00 13.50   25.70   BDL

26.03.2014   69.00 15.20   23.60   BDL

29.03.2014   66.70 16.00   24.10   BDL

02.04.2014   68.00 14.50   20.40   BDL

05.04.2014   69.00 13.80   20.70   BDL

09.04.2014   70.00 13.20   21.40   BDL

12.04.2014   59.30 11.80   25.70   BDL

16.04.2014   66.60 10.00   22.30   BDL

19.04.2014   67.00 13.20   24.00   BDL

23.04.2014   68.80 12.00   20.40   BDL

26.04.2014   65.00 11.50   22.90   BDL

30.04.2014   72.00 10.20   23.50   BDL

03.05.2014   65.60 12.30   23.30   BDL

07.05.2014   64.00 11.80   20.60   BDL

10.05.2014   69.90 11.00   29.10   BDL

14.05.2014   64.50 12.60  21.20

  BDL17.05.2014   63.30 11.20   22.40   BDL

21.05.2014   64.70 10.60   27.00   BDL

24.05.2014   65.00 12.20   20.40   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 66.02 12.30 22.72 BDL

Geometric Mea 65.91 12.20 22.61 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   3.71 1.53 2.29 BDL

Max. Concentration 72.00 16.00 29.10 BDL

Min. Concentratio 56.70 10.00 20.20 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   59.30 64.00 65.00 65.60 67.00 68.00 68.80 69.00 70.00   72.00

SO2   10.20 11.00 11.50 11.80 12.20 12.60 13.20 13.80 15.20   16.00

 NO2   20.40 20.60 21.20 21.40 22.40 23.30 23.60 25.70 27.00   29.10

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Dantewada (Near to Bus Stand)

STATION : A-11

Table No. 3.1224 HOURLY

 

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DATEPM10   SO2   NO2   CO

05.03.2014   63.50 11.30   24.00   BDL

08.03.2014   64.30 12.30   23.00   BDL

12.03.2014   66.30 11.80   22.00   BDL

15.03.2014   61.10 10.00   20.40   BDL

19.03.2014   68.00 13.20   22.90   BDL

22.03.2014   75.00 12.00   24.30   BDL

26.03.2014   63.40 11.50   23.30   BDL

29.03.2014   61.30 9.20   20.60   BDL

02.04.2014   65.40 11.80   21.00   BDL

05.04.2014   66.80 11.00   21.20   BDL

09.04.2014   63.40 13.00   22.40   BDL

12.04.2014   61.30 11.80   17.00   BDL

16.04.2014   68.40 10.00   20.40   BDL

19.04.2014   69.30 11.20   24.00   BDL

23.04.2014   67.20 12.00   20.40   BDL

26.04.2014   62.70 11.50   22.90   BDL

30.04.2014   61.30 10.20   23.50   BDL

03.05.2014   63.40 12.30   23.30   BDL

07.05.2014   60.00 11.80   20.60   BDL

10.05.2014   73.30 11.00   23.50   BDL

14.05.2014   75.80 12.60  21.20

  BDL17.05.2014   63.40 11.20   22.40   BDL

21.05.2014   64.00 10.60   19.40   BDL

24.05.2014   65.40 12.20   20.40   BDL

PM10   SO2   NO2   CO

 Number of observations 24 24 24 24

Arithmetic Mea 65.58 11.48 21.84 BDL

Geometric Mea 65.45 11.44 21.77 BDL

STD. GEO. Devn. (24 hrs)   4.22 0.96 1.73 BDL

Max. Concentration 75.80 13.20 24.30 BDL

Min. Concentratio 60.00 9.20 17.00 BDL

Detection Limit (µg/m3) 100

Percentile values

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 98

PM10   61.30 61.30 63.40 63.40 64.30 66.30 67.20 69.30 75.00   75.80

SO2   10.00 10.60 11.20 11.30 11.80 11.80 12.00 12.30 13.00   13.20

 NO2   20.40 20.40 20.60 21.20 22.40 22.90 23.30 23.50 24.00   24.30

 NOTE: ALL VALUES ARE IN µg/m3

24 HOURLY

Bailadila Iron Ore Mine M/s NMDC Ltd.

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATAFROM 01.03.2014 TO 31.05.2014

LOCATION : Nagarnar 

STATION : A-12

Table No. 3.13

 

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

District - Dantewada

Code : GW-3

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

IS - 10500

Requirement

(Acce ted Limit)

Permissible

Limit

1 Colour (Hazen Units) <5.0 5.00 15.00

2 Odour   Agreeable Agreeable -

3 Taste Agreeable Agreeable-

4 Turbidity (NTU) 0.50 1.00 5.00

5 pH 6.90 6.5-8.5 No relaxation

6 Total Hardness as CaCO3 (mg/l) 40.00 200.00 600.00

7 Calcium as Ca (mg/l) 12.80 75.00 200.00

8 Magnesium as Mg (mg/l) 1.90 30.00 100.00

9 Copper as Cu (mg/l) 0.008 0.05 1.50

10 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 0.170 0.30 No relaxation

11 Manganese as Mn (mg/l) BDL 0.10 0.30

12 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 22.00 250.00 1000.00

13 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 1.00 200.00 400.00

14  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 0.18 45.00 No relaxation

15 Fluoride as F (mg/l) 0.63 1.00 1.50

16 Phenolics as C6H5OH (mg/l) BDL 0.001 0.002

17 Mercury as Hg (mg/l) BDL 0.001 No relaxation

18 Cadmium Cd (mg/l) BDL 0.003 No relaxation

19 Selenium as Se (mg/l) BDL 0.01 No relaxation

20 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.01 0.05

21 Cyanide as CN (mg/l) BDL 0.05 No relaxation

22 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.01 No relaxation23 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) BDL 5.00 15.00

24 Total Chromium as Cr (mg/l) BDL 0.05 No relaxation

25 Mineral Oil (mg/l) BDL 0.50 No relaxation

26 Residual Free Chlorine (mg/l) BDL 0.20 1.00

27 Total Coliform (MPN/100 ml) Absent Absent Absent

28 E- Coli (Nos/100 ml) Absent Absent Absent

Water Quality Results

  State : Chhattisgarh

  Sampling Location : Gayatpara (Hand Pump)

Table No.3.16

Sl. No. Parameter Results

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

District - Dantewada

Code : GW-4

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

IS - 10500

Requirement

(Acce ted Limit)

Permissible

Limit

1 Colour (Hazen Units) <5.0 5.00 15.00

2 Odour   Agreeable Agreeable -

3 Taste Agreeable Agreeable-

4 Turbidity (NTU) 0.40 1.00 5.00

5 pH 7.20 6.5-8.5 No relaxation

6 Total Hardness as CaCO3 (mg/l) 186.00 200.00 600.00

7 Calcium as Ca (mg/l) 41.60 75.00 200.00

8 Magnesium as Mg (mg/l) 19.44 30.00 100.00

9 Copper as Cu (mg/l) BDL 0.05 1.50

10 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 0.027 0.30 No relaxation

11 Manganese as Mn (mg/l) BDL 0.10 0.30

12 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 72.00 250.00 1000.00

13 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 23.00 200.00 400.00

14  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 33.00 45.00 No relaxation

15 Fluoride as F (mg/l) 0.50 1.00 1.50

16 Phenolics as C6H5OH (mg/l) BDL 0.001 0.002

17 Mercury as Hg (mg/l) BDL 0.001 No relaxation

18 Cadmium Cd (mg/l) BDL 0.003 No relaxation

19 Selenium as Se (mg/l) BDL 0.01 No relaxation

20 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.01 0.05

21 Cyanide as CN (mg/l) BDL 0.05 No relaxation

22 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.01 No relaxation23 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) BDL 5.00 15.00

24 Total Chromium as Cr (mg/l) BDL 0.05 No relaxation

25 Mineral Oil (mg/l) BDL 0.50 No relaxation

26 Residual Free Chlorine (mg/l) BDL 0.20 1.00

27 Total Coliform (MPN/100 ml) Absent Absent Absent

28 E- Coli (Nos/100 ml) Absent Absent Absent

Water Quality Results

  State : Chhattisgarh

  Sampling Location : Bhansi (Hand Pump)

Table No.3.17

Sl. No. Parameter Results

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

District - Dantewada

Code : GW-5

Season : Sumer Monsoon

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

IS - 10500

Requirement

(Acce ted Limit)

Permissible

Limit

1 Colour (Hazen Units) <5.0 5.00 15.00

2 Odour   Agreeable Agreeable -

3 Taste Agreeable Agreeable-

4 Turbidity (NTU) 0.50 1.00 5.00

5 pH 6.90 6.5-8.5 No relaxation

6 Total Hardness as CaCO3 (mg/l) 348.00 200.00 600.00

7 Calcium as Ca (mg/l) 8.00 75.00 200.00

8 Magnesium as Mg (mg/l) 79.70 30.00 100.00

9 Copper as Cu (mg/l) BDL 0.05 1.50

10 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 0.129 0.30 No relaxation

11 Manganese as Mn (mg/l) BDL 0.10 0.3012 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 19.40 250.00 1000.00

13 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 89.50 200.00 400.00

14  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 48.70 45.00 No relaxation

15 Fluoride as F (mg/l) 0.55 1.00 1.50

16 Phenolics as C6H5OH (mg/l) BDL 0.001 0.002

17 Mercury as Hg (mg/l) BDL 0.001 No relaxation

18 Cadmium Cd (mg/l) BDL 0.003 No relaxation

19 Selenium as Se (mg/l) BDL 0.01 No relaxation

20 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.01 0.05

21 Cyanide as CN (mg/l)  NIL 0.05 No relaxation

22 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.01 No relaxation

23 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) BDL 5.00 15.00

24 Total Chromium as Cr (mg/l) BDL 0.05 No relaxation

25 Mineral Oil (mg/l) BDL 0.50 No relaxation

26 Residual Free Chlorine (mg/l) BDL 0.20 1.00

27 Total Coliform (MPN/100 ml) Absent Absent Absent

28 E- Coli (Nos/100 ml) Absent Absent Absent

Water Quality Results

  State : Chhattisgarh

  Sampling Location : Dantewada

Table No.3.18

Sl. No. Parameter Results

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

  District - Dantewada

Code : SW-1 Sampling Location : Sankini River  

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis : 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

  Table No.3.20

Sl. No. Parameter Results IS - 2296 Class C

1 pH 7.15 6.5-8.5

2 Colour (Hazen units) <5.0 300.00

3 Conductivity at 25 °C (µmhos/cm) 84.0 -

4 Dissolved Oxygen (mg/l) 7.00 4.00

5 Biochemical Oxygen Demand (mg/l) BDL 3.00

6 Total Dissolved Solids (mg/l) 50.00 1500.00

7 Total Suspended Solids 9.00 100.00

8 Oil & Grease BDL 59.00

9 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 22.00 600.00

10 Boron as B (mg/l) 0.79 -

11 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 0.88 400.00

12  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 1.37 50.00

13 Free Ammonia as N (mg/l) BDL -

14 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.20

15 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 0.157 50.00

16 Fluorides as F (mg/l) 0.02 1.50

17 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.10

18 Copper as Cu (mg/l) BDL 1.50

19 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) 0.15 15.00

20 Sodium Absorption Ratio 0.168 -

21Total Coliform organisms

(MPN/100ml)250 5000.00

Water Quality Results

 State : Chhattisgarh

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

  District - Dantewada

Code : SW-2 Sampling Location : Gali Nala

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis : 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

  Table No.3.21

Sl. No. Parameter Results IS - 2296 Class C

1 pH 7.00 6.5-8.5

2 Colour (Hazen units) <5.0 300.00

3 Conductivity at 25 °C (µmhos/cm) 50.0 -

4 Dissolved Oxygen (mg/l) 7.20 4.00

5 Biochemical Oxygen Demand (mg/l) BDL 3.00

6 Total Dissolved Solids (mg/l) 30.00 1500.00

7 Total Suspended Solids 11.00 100.00

8 Oil & Grease BDL 59.00

9 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 20.00 600.00

10 Boron as B (mg/l) 0.08 -

11 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 0.50 400.00

12  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 0.04 50.00

13 Free Ammonia as N (mg/l) BDL -

14 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.20

15 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 1.200 50.00

16 Fluorides as F (mg/l) 0.05 1.50

17 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.10

18 Copper as Cu (mg/l) BDL 1.50

19 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) 0.18 15.00

20 Sodium Absorption Ratio 0.163 -

21Total Coliform organisms

(MPN/100ml)215 5000.00

Water Quality Results

 State : Chhattisgarh

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

  District - Dantewada

Code : SW-3 Sampling Location : Koyar Nadi

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis : 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

  Table No.3.22

Sl. No. Parameter Results IS - 2296 Class C

1 pH 7.60 6.5-8.5

2 Colour (Hazen units)<5.0 300.00

3 Conductivity at 25 °C (µmhos/cm) 109.0 -

4 Dissolved Oxygen (mg/l) 7.50 4.00

5 Biochemical Oxygen Demand (mg/l) BDL 3.00

6 Total Dissolved Solids (mg/l) 65.00 1500.00

7 Total Suspended Solids 7.00 100.00

8 Oil & Grease BDL 59.00

9 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 26.00 600.00

10 Boron as B (mg/l) 0.04 -

11 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 0.88 400.00

12  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 6.41 50.00

13 Free Ammonia as N (mg/l) BDL -

14 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.20

15 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 0.055 50.00

16 Fluorides as F (mg/l) 0.03 1.50

17 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.1018 Copper as Cu (mg/l) BDL 1.50

19 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) 0.11 15.00

20 Sodium Absorption Ratio 0.147 -

21Total Coliform organisms

(MPN/100ml)210 5000.00

Water Quality Results

 State : Chhattisgarh

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine,

  District - Dantewada

Code : SW-4 Sampling Location : Sabari River Near Sukuma

Date of Collection: 08.05.2014 Date of Analysis : 08.05.2014-18.05.2014

  Table No.3.23

Sl. No. Parameter Results IS - 2296 Class C

1 pH 7.10 6.5-8.5

2 Colour (Hazen units) <5.0 300.00

3 Conductivity at 25 °C (µmhos/cm) 85.0 -

4 Dissolved Oxygen (mg/l) 7.40 4.00

5 Biochemical Oxygen Demand (mg/l) BDL 3.00

6 Total Dissolved Solids (mg/l) 52.00 1500.00

7 Total Suspended Solids 12.00 100.00

8 Oil & Grease BDL 59.00

9 Chlorides as Cl (mg/l) 22.00 600.00

10 Boron as B (mg/l) BDL -

11 Sulphate as SO4 (mg/l) 1.88 400.00

12  Nitrate as NO3 (mg/l) 1.96 50.00

13 Free Ammonia as N (mg/l) BDL -

14 Arsenic as As (mg/l) BDL 0.20

15 Iron as Fe (mg/l) 0.416 50.00

16 Fluorides as F (mg/l) 0.05 1.50

17 Lead as Pb (mg/l) BDL 0.10

18 Copper as Cu (mg/l) BDL 1.50

19 Zinc as Zn (mg/l) 0.01 15.00

20 Sodium Absorption Ratio 0.150 -

21Total Coliform organisms

(MPN/100ml)225 5000.00

Water Quality Results

 State : Chhattisgarh

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Project : Bailadila Iron Ore Mine, State : Chhattisgarh

  Table No. 3.25

S-4 S-5 S-61 pH 5.60 5.85 6.10

2 Elec.Conductivity(µ mhos/cm) 50.90 53.60 55.90

3 Nitrogen Av.(Kg/ha) 785.00 790.00 761.00

4 Phosphorous Av.(Kg P2O5/ha) 15.63 12.70 13.30

5 Potassium Av.(Kg/ha) 160.00 192.00 183.00

6 Calcium (Kg/ha) 963.00 1050.00 1025.00

7 Magnesium (Kg/ha) 1000.00 880.00 960.008 Iron Av.(Kg/ha) 0.59 0.61 0.69

9 Boron Av.(Kg/ha) 1.06 1.09 1.10

10 Organic Carbon (%) 0.96 0.88 0.98

11 Natural Moisture content % 9.20 11.60 9.26

12 Bulk Density(gm/cc) 1.85 1.50 1.61

13 Grain Size Distribution

a) Textural Class SCL SCL SCL

 b) Sand (%) 63 65 67

c) Silt (%) 12 15 16d) Clay (%) 25 20 17

14Cation Exchange Capacity

m /1008.90 8.50 8.70

15 Heterotrophs count/gm 6.3 x 105

6.8 x 105

6.1 x 105

SAMPLING LOCATION : Note:

S-4= Akashnagar (Wasteland) SCL- Sandy Clay Loam

S-5= Dantewada(Ag. Land)

S-6= Nagarnar (Ag. Land)

SOIL QUALITY DATA

Sl. No. PARAMETERSResults

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Chapter-3 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline

 from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.

3.6. Demographic features of study area:

Demographic features of study area as per Census 2011:

The study area comprises of rural area of both the districts South Bastar &

Bastar & urban area of South Bastar.

Rural Area –South Bastar (Beneficiation plant at Bacheli) 

The villages (11 in no.)falling within the study area of 10 km radius (Rural-

buffer area) are listed in the Table No. 3.26 along with the demographicfeatures as per the census 2011.

The summary of the demographic features are given in Table No.3.29 and

discussed in the following paragraphs:

i)  Population:

The total population of 11

villages is 12429. The % of

Schedule Caste (SC) and

Schedule Tribe (ST) to the

total population is 4.52 &

84.57 respectively. This

shows that 10.91 % of the

population in rural area is

under others category.

ii) Village size:

The total households in the 11 villages are 2933. The average

household per village is 267.

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iii) House hold size:

The average household size is 4.24 in rural area.iv) Sex ratio:

The sex ratio of the study

area is 1055 per thousand

male population in rural

area. The percentage of

male and female population

to the total population is

48.67 and 51.33 respectively.

v)  Literacy:

The percentage of literacy in

the area is 34.43. The %

male and female literacy to

the total population is 20.96

& 13.47 respectively.

vi) Occupational structure of thestudy area: 

The details of occupational

structure are given in Table

No.3.29. The percentage of

total workers to the total

population of the rural area is

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Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.

55.58% in which main workers constitute 36.44% and marginal worker

constitute 19.14% and remaining 44.42% constitute non workers. Demographic features and other Statistics for the Study Area (RuralBuffer Area – South Bastar) as per census 2011

Table No. 3.29 

Sl.No. Details No./%

1.  Total population 12429

2.  No. of House hold 2933

3.  Average family size 4.24

4.  Average no. of house hold per village 267

5. 

Average population per village 11306.  Sex ratio –females per thousand males 1055

7.  Percent of male population to total population 48.67

8.  Percent of female population to total population 51.33

9.  Percent of SC population to the total population 4.52

10.  Percent of ST population to the total population 84.57

11.  Percent of literate population to the total population 34.43

12.  Percent of Male literate population to the totalpopulation

20.96

13. 

Percent of Female literate population to the totalpopulation

13.47

14.  Percent of total main worker to the total population 36.44

15.  Percent of total marginal worker to the total population 19.14

16.  Percent of non worker to the total population 44.42

Urban Area- South Bastar (Beneficiation plant at Bacheli ) 

Bade Bacheli falls within the area and listed in the Table No. 3.27

along with the demographic features as per the census 2011.

The summary of the demographic features are given in Table No. 3.30

and discussed in the following paragraphs:

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i) Population:

The total population of BadeBacheli is 21435. The % of

Schedule Caste (SC) and Schedule

Tribe (ST) to the total population is

12.92 & 33.79 respectively. This

shows that 53.29% of the

population is under others

category.

ii) Households:

The total households are 5398.

iii) House hold size:

The average household size is 3.97.

iv) Sex ratio:

The sex ratio of the study area is

936 per thousand male population

in Bade Bacheli. The percentage of

male and female population to the

total population is 51.65 and 48.35respectively.

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v) Literacy:The percentage of literacy in

the area is 68.05. The % male

and female literacy to the total

population is 39.06 & 28.99

respectively.

vi) Occupational structure of the study area: 

The details of occupational

structure are given in Table

No.3.30. The percentage of total

workers to the total population of

Bade Bacheli is 36.88% in whichmain workers constitute 33.50%

and marginal worker constitute

3.39% and remaining 63.11%

constitute non workers.

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Demographic features and other Statistics for the Study Area BadeBacheli(Urban Area- S Bastar) as per census 2011

Table No. 3.30 

Sl.No. Details No./%

1 Total population 21435

2 No. of House hold 5398

3 Average family size 3.97

4 Average no. of house hold 5398

5 Average population 21435

6 Sex ratio –females per thousand males 9367 Percent of male population to total population 51.65

8 Percent of female population to total population 48.35

9 Percent of SC population to the total population 12.92

10 Percent of ST population to the total population 33.79

11 Percent of literate population to the total population 68.05

12 Percent of Male literate population to the totalpopulation

39.06

13 Percent of Female literate population to the totalpopulation

28.99

14 Percent of total main worker to the total population 33.5

15 Percent of total marginal worker to the total population 3.39

16 Percent of non worker to the total population 63.11

Rural Area –Bastar & South Bastar (Nagarnar & pipeline) 

The pipeline starts from Beneficiation plant ( South Bastar) & ends at

Nagarnar ( Bastar). The villages (23 in no.)falling within the study area

near to the pipe line & Nagarnar are listed in the Table No. 3.28 (a)

along with the demographic features as per the census 2011. Out of 23

villages, 10 villages fall near pipeline of which 5 villages belong to

Bastar district & other 5 villages belong to South Bastar district. Rest of

the 13 villages are near to Nagarnar( Bastar dist.) end point of pipeline.

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The summary of the demographic features are given in Table No. 3.31

and discussed in the following paragraphs:

i)Population:

The total population of 23

villages is 97141. The % of

Schedule Caste (SC) and

Schedule Tribe (ST) to the

total population is 1.11 &75.67 respectively. This

shows that 23.22 % of the

population in rural area is

under others category.

ii)Village size:

The total households in the 23 villages are 22679. The average

household per village is 986.

iii)House hold size:

The average household size is 4.28 in rural area.

iv) Sex ratio:

The sex ratio is 1045 perthousand male population in

rural area. The percentage of

male and female population

to the total population is

48.89 and 51.11 respectively.

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Demographic features and other Statistics for the Study Area(Rural area – Bastar & South Bastar) as per Census 2011Table No. 3.31 

Sl.No. Details No./% 

1 Total population 97141

2 No. of House hold 22679

3 Average family size 4.28

4 Average no. of house hold per village 986

5 Average population per village 4224

6 Sex ratio –females per thousand males 1045

7 Percent of male population to total population 48.89

8 Percent of female population to total population 51.11

9 Percent of SC population to the total population 1.11

10 Percent of ST population to the total population 75.67

11 Percent of literate population to the total population 33.66

12 Percent of Male literate population to the totalpopulation

21.02

13 Percent of Female literate population to the totalpopulation

12.63

14 Percent of total main worker to the total population 30.74

15 Percent of total marginal worker to the total population 21.61

16 Percent of non worker to the total population 47.65

Urban Buffer area-South Bastar:

The area near the pipeline belongs to Dantewada & listed in the Table No.

3.28(b) along with the demographic features as per the census 2011.

The summary of the demographic features are given in Table No. 3.32 and

discussed in the following paragraphs:

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i) 

Population:

The total population of

Dantewada is 48701. The %

of Schedule Caste (SC) and

Schedule Tribe (ST) to the

total population is 9.85 &

35.65 respectively. This showsthat 54.5 % of the population

of Dantewada is under others

category.

ii) Households:

The total households in Dantewada are 11712.

iii) 

House hold size:

The average household size is 4.16 in Dantewada.

iv) Sex ratio:

The sex ratio of the study

area is 895 per thousand

male population in

Dantewada. Thepercentage of male and

female population to the

total population is 52.76 and

47.24 respectively.

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v) Literacy:

The percentage of literacy in

the area is 70.75. The %

male and female literacy to

the total population is 40.35

& 30.41 respectively.

vi) Occupational structure of the study area: 

The details of occupational

structure are given in Table

No.3.32. The percentage of

total workers to the total

population of Dantewada is

35.17 in which main

workers constitute 31.82%

and marginal worker

constitute 3.35 % and

remaining 64.83 % constitute non workers. 

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Chapter-3 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline

 from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.

Demographic features and other Statistics for the Study Area

Dantewada (Urban buffer area –South Bastar) as per census 2011Table No. 3.32 

Sl.No. Details No./%

1 Total population 48701

2 No. of House hold 11712

3 Average family size 4.16

4 Average no. of house hold 11712

5 Average population 48701

6 Sex ratio –females per thousand males 895

7 Percent of male population to total population 52.768 Percent of female population to total population 47.24

9 Percent of SC population to the total population 9.85

10 Percent of ST population to the total population 35.65

11 Percent of literate population to the total population 70.75

12 Percent of Male literate population to the totalpopulation

40.35

13 Percent of Female literate population to the totalpopulation

30.41

14 Percent of total main worker to the total population 31.8215 Percent of total marginal worker to the total population 3.35

16 Percent of non worker to the total population 64.83

Primary Survey:

Primary Survey conducted from 01.05.2014 to 30.05.2014.

First hand information was also gathered through survey.  The sample

households were selected by multistage sampling method. 6 villages wereselected for the household survey. Five villages (Badekameli, Dugeli,

Kadampal, Kalepal, Padhapur) from South Bastar & one village (Kasturi)

from Bastar. Bade Bacheli (South Bastar – urban core area) was also

surveyed.

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Chapter-3 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline

 from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.

The villages in the core zone and buffer zone are having primary amenities

and infrastructural facilities. The area has no historical or heritage identity.While comparing the house hold survey results with census data 2011 the

observation are found to be validated.

Opinion of the people of surrounding villages regarding existing

projects of NMDC

People feel that the project has very much positive impact on their lives.

The project has given them employment, infrastructural development

including demographic features, better living conditions & hope for better

future.

The most pressing problems faced by the habitants are poverty,

unemployment, housing, irrigation & drinking water.

NMDC is already implementing CSR work covering education, health,

housing, transport, civic utilities in nearby areas for meeting the social

infrastructure demand as discussed in Chapter-5.

Opinion of the people for the proposed project

NMDC is operating in this area since decades. Bailadila mining complex

produces the world’s best hard, lumpy ore having +66% Fe content. People

are well accquainted with the project and have positive opinion regarding

the project. The proposed project is very small w.r.t. existing project.

Hence people have very less information about the project as discussed

with the people. They have all positive opinion of the proposed project.

Mostly people are having much concern about employment & expect

employment generation from the proposed project.

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Chapter-3 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline

 from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd.

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.

Catering in canteens, etc is proposed by contracting. Similarly messengers,

sweepers, malis, labourers etc, will be employed from local people oncontract basis. Most of the general transport vehicles will be hired from

travel agencies and the drivers of those vehicles will be the employees of

the travel agency. There shall be additional requirement of semi skilled

and unskilled manpower for the proposed Project. Such man power will

be engaged by outsourcing from locally available manpower. Preliminary

estimates indicate that manpower of at least 200 would be required after

completion of construction of the Project.

Bacheli is a town and a Nagar Palika in Dantewada district in the state of

Chhattisgarh. It is now very well known as NMDC Township.  The

population has raised primarily after commissioning of the NMDC project

here.

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 RURAL SOUTH BASTAR (BACHELI ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU No_HH TOT_P TOT_M TOT_F P_06 M_06 F_06 P_SC M_SC F_SC P_ST M_ST F_ST

1   Badekameli‐S   Rural 368 1741 812 929 315 152 163 0 0 0 1733 808 925

2   Bainpal   Rural 150 709 346 363 126 63 63 0 0 0 695 337 3583   Bhansi   Rural 347 1365 722 643 215 114 101 26 14 12 895 464 431

4   Dugeli‐S   Rural 666 2646 1263 1383 375 211 164 0 0 0 2636 1253 1383

5   Kadampal‐S   Rural 224 969 473 496 151 87 64 0 0 0 969 473 496

6   Kalepal‐S   Rural 114 509 253 256 90 45 45 0 0 0 508 252 256

7   Kodenar   Rural 460 1843 924 919 248 123 125 535 273 262 546 267 279

8   Madadi   Rural 241 1034 502 532 160 84 76 1 1 0 1029 497 532

9   Nerli   Rural 193 871 403 468 173 85 88 0 0 0 763 351 412

10   Padhapur‐S   Rural 99 406 189 217 74 43 31 0 0 0 401 185 216

11   Pirnar   Rural 71 336 162 174 48 20 28 0 0 0 336 162 174

0 0 0 0

TOTAL   Rural 2933 12429 6049 6380 1975 1027 948 562 288 274 10511 5049 5462

AVERAGE   Rural 267 1130 550 580 180 93 86 51 26 25 956 459 497

0 0 0 0

DISTRICT   Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Rural 98275 437405 213930 223475 67372 33524 33848 4239 2226 2013 375708 181872 19383

M/F   0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9

% OF MALE IN TOTAL   48.67 52.00 51.25 48.04 NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 MALE   105.47 92.31 95.14 108.18

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE   1055 0 0 923 0 0 951 0 0 1082 0

% OF TOTAL POPULATION   48.67 51.33 15.89 4.52 84.57

AVG HH SIZE   4.24

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 RURAL SOUTH BASTAR (BACHELI ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1   Badekameli‐S   Rural

2   Bainpal   Rural3   Bhansi   Rural

4   Dugeli‐S   Rural

5   Kadampal‐S   Rural

6   Kalepal‐S   Rural

7   Kodenar   Rural

8   Madadi   Rural

9   Nerli   Rural

10   Padhapur‐S   Rural

11   Pirnar   Rural

TOTAL   Rural

AVERAGE   Rural

DISTRICT   Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Rural

M/F

% OF MALE IN TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 MALE

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE

% OF TOTAL POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

MAIN_AL

 _P

MAIN_AL

 _M

MAIN_AL

 _F

MAIN_HH

 _P

MAIN_HH

 _M

MAIN_HH

 _F

MAIN_OT

 _P

MAIN_OT

 _M

MAIN_OT

 _F

MARGWO

RK_P

MARGWO

RK_M

MARGWO

RK_F

MARG_

 _P

20 13 7 0 0 0 43 32 11 637 180 457 560

8 6 2 0 0 0 154 113 41 11 8 3 5 30 12 18 10 6 4 132 107 25 132 14 118 111

0 0 0 1 1 0 24 15 9 726 91 635 717

9 6 3 0 0 0 92 58 34 297 38 259 183

1 0 1 0 0 0 12 8 4 86 43 43 0

4 1 3 32 29 3 508 342 166 281 97 184 21

262 117 145 0 0 0 14 8 6 177 15 162 172

294 142 152 3 3 0 99 62 37 1 1 0 0

123 39 84 0 0 0 77 48 29 15 7 8 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 42 27 15 16 0 16 15

0 0 0 0 0

751 336 415 46 39 7 1197 820 377 2379 494 1885 1784

68 31 38 4 4 1 109 75 34 216 45 171 162

0 0 0 0 0

16787 7491 9296 908 603 305 16476 12424 4052 97667 31117 66550 43080

0.8 5.6 2.2 0.3

44.74 84.78 68.50 20.77

123.51 17.95 45.98 381.58

0 1235 0 0 179 0 0 460 0 0 3816 0 0

19.14

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 RURAL SOUTH BASTAR (BACHELI ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1   Badekameli‐S   Rural

2   Bainpal   Rural3   Bhansi   Rural

4   Dugeli‐S   Rural

5   Kadampal‐S   Rural

6   Kalepal‐S   Rural

7   Kodenar   Rural

8   Madadi   Rural

9   Nerli   Rural

10   Padhapur‐S   Rural

11   Pirnar   Rural

TOTAL   Rural

AVERAGE   Rural

DISTRICT   Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Rural

M/F

% OF MALE IN TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 MALE

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE

% OF TOTAL POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

MARG_AL

 _P

MARG_AL_

M

MARG_AL

 _F

MARG_H

H_P

MARG_HH_

M

MARG_H

H_F

MARG_OT

 _P

MARG_OT

 _M

MARG_OT

 _F

NON_WO

RK_P

NON_WO

RK_M

NON_WO

RK_F

76 9 67 0 0 0 1 1 0 727 334 393

4 2 2 0 0 0 2 1 1 402 152 25014 8 6 0 0 0 7 3 4 682 332 350

8 0 8 0 0 0 1 1 0 989 522 467

100 3 97 0 0 0 14 5 9 387 225 162

33 7 26 0 0 0 53 36 17 217 106 111

140 50 90 8 1 7 112 46 66 897 388 509

5 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 412 220 192

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 474 195 279

15 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 166 78 88

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 168 69 99

0 0 0 0

395 87 308 8 1 7 192 94 98 5521 2621 2900

36 8 28 1 0 1 17 9 9 502 238 264

0 0 0 0

49426 14672 34754 909 312 597 4252 2061 2191 186277 87427 98850

0.3 0.1 1.0 0.9

22.03 12.50 48.96 47.47

354.02 700.00 104.26 110.64

0 3540 0 0 7000 0 0 1043 0 0 1106

44.42

Table No. 28

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 URBAN SOUTH BASTAR (BACHELI ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU No_HH TOT_P TOT_M TOT_F P_06 M_06 F_06 P_SC M_SC F_SC P_ST M_ST

1   Bade Bacheli (M)‐S   Urban 5398 21435 11071 10364 2796 1379 1417 2770 1423 1347 7242 3537

0 0 0 0

TOTAL   Urban 5398 21435 11071 10364 2796 1379 1417 2770 1423 1347 7242 3537

AVERAGE   Urban 5398 21435 11071 10364 2796 1379 1417 2770 1423 1347 7242 3537

0 0 0 0DISTRICT Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Urban 22575 96233 50212 46021 12265 6194 6071 8757 4422 4335 34547 17859

M/F   1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0

% OF MALE IN TOTAL   51.65 49.32 51.37 48.8

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 MALE   93.61 102.76 94.66 104

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE   936 0 0 1028 0 0 947 0 0 104

% OF TOTAL POPULATION   51.65 48.35 13.04 12.92 33.79

AVG HH SIZE   3.97

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 URBAN SOUTH BASTAR (BACHELI ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1   Bade Bacheli (M)‐S   Urban

TOTAL   Urban

AVERAGE   Urban

DISTRICT Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Urban

M/F

% OF MALE IN TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 MALE

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE

% OF TOTAL POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

P_LIT M_LIT F_LIT P_ILL M_ILL F_ILL

TOT_WO

RK_P

TOT_WO

RK_M

TOT_WO

RK_F

MAINWO

RK_P

MAINWO

RK_M

MAINW

RK_F

14587 8373 6214 6848 2698 4150 7906 6398 1508 7180 5903 1277

0 0 0 0

14587 8373 6214 6848 2698 4150 7906 6398 1508 7180 5903 1277

14587 8373 6214 6848 2698 4150 7906 6398 1508 7180 5903 1277

0 0 0 0 65856 37764 28092 30377 12448 17929 35467 26791 8676 30824 24313 6511

1.3 0.7 4.2 4.6

57.40 39.40 80.93 82.21

74.21 153.82 23.57 21.63

0 742 0 0 1538 0 0 236 0 0 216 0

68.05 39.06 28.99 31.95 36.88 33.50

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 URBAN SOUTH BASTAR (BACHELI ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1   Bade Bacheli (M)‐S   Urban

TOTAL   Urban

AVERAGE   Urban

DISTRICT Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Urban

M/F

% OF MALE IN TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 MALE

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE

% OF TOTAL POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

MARG_CL

 _P

MARG_CL

 _M

MARG_CL

 _F

MARG_AL

 _P

MARG_AL

 _M

MARG_AL

 _F

MARG_H

H_P

MARG_HH_

M

MARG_H

H_F

MARG_O

T_P

MARG_O

T_M

MARG

T_F

92 74 18 58 33 25 7 0 7 569 388 181

0 0 0 0

92 74 18 58 33 25 7 0 7 569 388 181

92 74 18 58 33 25 7 0 7 569 388 181

0 0 0 0 431 239 192 1851 711 1140 136 46 90 2225 1482 743

4.1 1.3 0.0 2.1

80.43 56.90 0.00 68.19

24.32 75.76 #DIV/0! 46.65

0 243 0 0 758 0 0 #DIV/0! 0 0 466 0

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 RURAL (BASTAR +S BATAR )(PIPELINE+Nagarnar ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU No_HH TOT_P TOT_M TOT_F P_06 M_06 F_06 P_SC M_SC F_SC P_ST M_ST

1 Amagudha Rural 237 1032 518 514 167 87 80 37 16 21 830 431

2 Babusemra Rural 285 1141 524 617 151 65 86 7 4 3 895 412

3 Biranpal Rural 181 806 412 394 143 78 65 0 0 0 787 402

4 Dongriguda 

Rural 301 1195 612 583 175 97 78 0 0 0 811 411 5 Khamargaon Rural 228 943 480 463 141 75 66 30 18 12 667 333

6 Dhurli Rural 404 2068 970 1098 339 174 165 6 1 5 2031 952

7 Gamawada Rural 389 1574 732 842 260 127 133 30 14 16 1520 702

8 Kumharras Rural 344 1309 612 697 204 100 104 0 0 0 732 339

9 Marenga Rural 308 1297 623 674 168 80 88 1 0 1 1167 559

10 Dantewada Rural 13678 59283 28640 30643 9514 4777 4737 543 264 279 48304 23153

11 Adwal Rural 178 829 396 433 144 76 68 0 0 0 705 336

12 Belgoan Rural 691 3175 1568 1607 560 273 287 31 14 17 2831 1393

13 Bhejapadar Rural 849 3440 1719 1721 503 276 227 68 36 32 2258 1112

14 Bijaput Rural 100 438 207 231 56 21 35 0 0 0 352 162

15 Dhanpunji Rural 449 1783 932 851 225 128 97 26 14 12 830 458

16 Karanpur Rural 566 2829 1667 1162 370 179 191 88 57 31 1228 643

17 Kasturi‐S Rural 278 1042 528 514 124 65 59 1 1 0 363 178

18 Kurandi Rural 1069 4585 2255 2330 608 299 309 14 8 6 3153 1535

19 Manganpur Rural 148 575 258 317 92 40 52 0 0 0 217 95

20 Markel Rural 1023 3845 1919 1926 528 266 262 1 1 0 1595 779

21 Nagarnar Rural 973 3952 1923 2029 553 267 286 198 99 99 2234 1078

22 Nawaguda Rural 147 659 337 322 113 75 38 0 0 0 575 299

23 Upanpal Rural 292 1242 628 614 191 102 89 0 0 0 1012 511

TOTAL Rural 22679 97141 47495 49646 15025 7550 7475 1081 547 534 73510 35463

AVG Rural 986 4224 2065 2159 653 328 325 47 24 23 3196 1542

0 0 0 0

DISTRIC T Bas tar +S Bastar Rural 366533 1657110 814582 842528 261693 130603 131090 30120 15065 15055 1255929 613029

M/F   1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9

% OF MALE IN

TOTAL   48.89 50.25 50.60 48.24

NO OF FEMALE 

AGAINST 100 

MALE   104.53 99.01 97.62 107.29

NO. OF FEMALE 

AGAINST 1000 

MALE   1045 0 0 990 0 0 976 0 0 1073

% OF TOTAL 

POPULATION   48.89 51.11 15.47 1.11 75.67

AVG HH SIZE   4.28

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 RURAL (BASTAR +S BATAR )(PIPELINE+Nagarnar ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1 Amagudha Rural

2 Babusemra Rural

3 Biranpal Rural

4 Dongriguda 

Rural5 Khamargaon Rural

6 Dhurli Rural

7 Gamawada Rural

8 Kumharras Rural

9 Marenga Rural

10 Dantewada Rural

11 Adwal Rural

12 Belgoan Rural

13 Bhejapadar Rural

14 Bijaput Rural

15 Dhanpunji Rural

16 Karanpur Rural

17 Kasturi‐S Rural

18 Kurandi Rural

19 Manganpur Rural

20 Markel Rural

21 Nagarnar Rural

22 Nawaguda Rural

23 Upanpal Rural

TOTAL Rural

AVG Rural

DISTRIC T Bas tar +S Bastar Rural

M/F% OF MALE IN

TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE 

AGAINST 100 

MALE

NO. OF FEMALE 

AGAINST 1000 

MALE

% OF TOTAL 

POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

P_LIT M_LIT F_LIT P_ILL M_ILL F_ILL TOT_WORK_P

TOT_WORK_

M TOT_WORK_F

MAINWORK_

P

MAINWORK_

M

MAINWOR

M

478 294 184 554 224 330 431 276 155 154 140 14

527 297 230 614 227 387 544 312 232 419 301 118

285 181 104 521 231 290 297 210 87 183 175 8

584 365 219 611 247 364 550 329 221 116 107 9 412 270 142 531 210 321 379 265 114 364 258 106

560 329 231 1508 641 867 1089 501 588 444 329 115

309 200 109 1265 532 733 974 441 533 583 410 173

495 289 206 814 323 491 758 381 377 439 279 160

503 318 185 794 305 489 825 395 430 626 365 261

16211 10339 5872 43072 18301 24771 32497 16479 16018 19470 12835 6635

249 140 109 580 256 324 494 230 264 158 121 37

1252 756 496 1923 812 1111 1916 968 948 1487 859 628

1387 802 585 2053 917 1136 1601 977 624 946 791 155

221 142 79 217 65 152 199 126 73 77 68 9

937 545 392 846 387 459 647 494 153 502 434 68

1511 1128 383 1318 539 779 1753 1202 551 1365 1013 352

657 390 267 385 138 247 358 278 80 259 200 59

1972 1184 788 2613 1071 1542 2208 1325 883 625 538 87

274 150 124 301 108 193 229 130 99 44 30 14

2011 1202 809 1834 717 1117 1326 1005 321 633 555 78

1859 1102 757 2093 821 1272 1778 1100 678 971 811 160

185 103 82 474 234 240 205 181 24 111 107 4

530 322 208 712 306 406 544 356 188 129 121 8

32694 20423 12271 64447 27072 37375 50853 27424 23429 29865 20619 9246

1421 888 534 2802 1177 1625 2211 1192 1019 1298 896 402

0 0 0 0

636438 384663 251775 1020672 429919 590753 902918 477142 425776 485048 334835 150213

1.7 0.7 1.2 2.2

62.47 42.01 53.93 69.04

60.08 138.06 85.43 44.84

0 601 0 0 1381 0 0 854 0 0 448 0

33.66 21.02 12.63 66.34 52.35 30.74

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SOCIO ECONOMIC DATA CENSUS 2011 RURAL (BASTAR +S BATAR )(PIPELINE+Nagarnar ) 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1 Amagudha Rural

2 Babusemra Rural

3 Biranpal Rural

4 Dongriguda 

Rural5 Khamargaon Rural

6 Dhurli Rural

7 Gamawada Rural

8 Kumharras Rural

9 Marenga Rural

10 Dantewada Rural

11 Adwal Rural

12 Belgoan Rural

13 Bhejapadar Rural

14 Bijaput Rural

15 Dhanpunji Rural

16 Karanpur Rural

17 Kasturi‐S Rural

18 Kurandi Rural

19 Manganpur Rural

20 Markel Rural

21 Nagarnar Rural

22 Nawaguda Rural

23 Upanpal Rural

TOTAL Rural

AVG Rural

DISTRIC T Bas tar +S Bastar Rural

M/F% OF MALE IN

TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE 

AGAINST 100 

MALE

NO. OF FEMALE 

AGAINST 1000 

MALE

% OF TOTAL 

POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

MAIN_AL_P MAIN_AL_M MAIN_AL_F MAIN_HH_P MAIN_HH_M MAIN_HH_F MAIN_OT_P MAIN_OT_M MAIN_OT_F

MARGWORK_

P

MARGWORK_

M

MARGWO

F

73 71 2 7 5 2 70 61 9 277 136 141

78 42 36 0 0 0 246 175 71 125 11 114

109 107 2 7 6 1 26 22 4 114 35 79

33 30 3 3 2 1 8 8 0 434 222 212 136 78 58 1 0 1 123 100 23 15 7 8

13 10 3 0 0 0 32 25 7 645 172 473

111 21 90 0 0 0 19 9 10 391 31 360

16 10 6 99 48 51 51 32 19 319 102 217

132 57 75 2 1 1 17 12 5 199 30 169

1893 912 981 134 73 61 2287 1632 655 13027 3644 9383

4 3 1 1 1 0 8 4 4 336 109 227

344 117 227 30 16 14 75 55 20 429 109 320

676 601 75 0 0 0 35 26 9 655 186 469

0 0 0 1 1 0 19 15 4 122 58 64

132 110 22 5 5 0 199 159 40 145 60 85

126 66 60 35 21 14 636 614 22 388 189 199

66 47 19 4 3 1 104 76 28 99 78 21

33 21 12 6 3 3 405 341 64 1583 787 796

12 6 6 0 0 0 32 24 8 185 100 85

161 148 13 4 3 1 301 260 41 693 450 243

44 31 13 104 73 31 447 368 79 807 289 518

0 0 0 2 2 0 18 14 4 94 74 20

9 8 1 0 0 0 42 37 5 415 235 180

4192 2488 1704 443 261 182 5140 4018 1122 20988 6805 14183

182 108 74 19 11 8 223 175 49 913 296 617

0 0 0 0

97416 55347 42069 6790 4518 2272 70443 53815 16628 417870 142307 275563

1.5 1.4 3.6 0.5

59.35 58.92 78.17 32.42

68.49 69.73 27.92 208.42

0 685 0 0 697 0 0 279 0 0 2084 0

21.61

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SOCIO 

ECONOMIC 

DATA 

CENSUS 

2011 

URBAN 

SOUTH 

BASTAR 

(PIPELINE 

SL.NO. Name TRU No_HH TOT_P TOT_M TOT_F P_06 M_06 F_06 P_SC M_SC F_SC P_ST M_ST

1   Dantewada   Urban 11712 48701 25697 23004 6014 3007 3007 4798 2457 2341 17360 9099

0 0 0 0

TOTAL   Urban 11712 48701 25697 23004 6014 3007 3007 4798 2457 2341 17360 9099

AVERAGE   Urban 11712 48701 25697 23004 6014 3007 3007 4798 2457 2341 17360 9099

0 0 0 0

DISTRICT Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Urban 22575 96233 50212 46021 12265 6194 6071 8757 4422 4335 34547 17859

M/F   1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1

% OF MALE IN TOTAL   52.76 50.00 51.21 52.41

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 

MALE   89.52 100.00 95.28 90.79

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE   895 0 0 1000 0 0 953 0 0 908

% OF TOTAL POPULATION   52.76 47.24 12.35 9.85 35.65

AVG HH SIZE   4.16

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SOCIO 

ECONOMIC 

DATA 

CENSUS 

2011 

URBAN 

SOUTH 

BASTAR 

(PIPELINE 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1   Dantewada   Urban

TOTAL   Urban

AVERAGE   Urban

DISTRICT Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Urban

M/F

% OF MALE IN TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 

MALE

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE

% OF TOTAL POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

MAIN_AL

 _P

MAIN_AL

 _M

MAIN_AL

 _F

MAIN_HH

 _P

MAIN_HH

 _M

MAIN_HH

 _F

MAIN_OT

 _P

MAIN_OT

 _M

MAIN_OT

 _F

MARGWO

RK_P

MARGWO

RK_M

MARGWO

RK_F  

413 302 111 236 209 27 14605 11772 2833 1632 1061 571

0 0 0 0

413 302 111 236 209 27 14605 11772 2833 1632 1061 571

413 302 111 236 209 27 14605 11772 2833 1632 1061 571

0 0 0 0

1321 782 539 357 295 62 26558 21492 5066 4643 2478 2165

2.7 7.7 4.2 1.9

73.12 88.56 80.60 65.01

36.75 12.92 24.07 53.82

0 368 0 0 129 0 0 241 0 0 538 0

3.35

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SOCIO 

ECONOMIC 

DATA 

CENSUS 

2011 

URBAN 

SOUTH 

BASTAR 

(PIPELINE 

SL.NO. Name TRU

1   Dantewada   Urban

TOTAL   Urban

AVERAGE   Urban

DISTRICT Dakshin Bastar Dantewada   Urban

M/F

% OF MALE IN TOTAL

NO OF FEMALE AGAINST 

100 

MALE

NO. OF FEMALE AGAINST 

1000 MALE

% OF TOTAL POPULATION

AVG HH SIZE

MARG_AL

 _P

MARG_AL

 _M

MARG_AL

 _F

MARG_H

H_P

MARG_H

H_M

MARG_H

H_F

MARG_O

T_P

MARG_O

T_M

MARG_O

T_F

NON_WO

RK_P

NON_WO

RK_M

NON_WO

RK_F

316 199 117 47 30 17 979 656 323 31573 12181 19392

0 0 0 0

316 199 117 47 30 17 979 656 323 31573 12181 19392

316 199 117 47 30 17 979 656 323 31573 12181 19392

0 0 0 0

1851 711 1140 136 46 90 2225 1482 743 60766 23421 37345

1.7 1.8 2.0 0.6

62.97 63.83 67.01 38.58

58.79 56.67 49.24 159.20

0 588 0 0 567 0 0 492 0 0 1592

64.83

Table 

No. 

28

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  To generate secondary information with the help of public

consultation for assessment of flora / fauna /avifauna and other lifeforms for different activity phases in the study area

3.7.2 Activities undertaken during the study:

1.  Flora survey

‐ Identification and enumeration of different plant

species such as Tree, shrub, herb, climber and grasses.

‐ Diversity assessment for different plant species

‐ Analysis of Rare-Endangered-Threatened flora

2.  Fauna survey

‐ Documentation of Avian, Reptilian, Insect, Amphibian,

Mammal and other faunal diversity

‐ Observations by direct and indirect evidences (Direct

evidence- Sighting and hearing, Indirect evidence-

Tracks and signs, nests, feathers/ hairs, Pellets/ scats

and other signs

‐ Analysis of Scheduled species

3.  Habitat/microhabitat diversity in the project site and

surrounding areas within 10 km range from the site.

4.  Photo documentation

3.7.3 Survey Limitation:

This survey records the flora and fauna evident during site visit and

field survey. It does not record any flora or fauna that may appear at other

times of the year, and as such, were not evident at the time of the visit. The

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report represents ecological status of the area evident during the period of

the study.The survey team tried to collect the secondary information for the

species which were not observed during site visit but can see in the study

area through public consultation.

3.8 Methodology:

3.8.1 Desk Study:

The purpose of the desk study was to see land use of the study area

through remote sensing images and species of local conservation value

which may not have been present or apparent during the survey visit (e.g.

spring/monsoon plants).

The desk study was carried out by referring literature related to

ecology and biodiversity of the region or other related areas encompassing

the proposed site. Literature survey was also undertaken by collecting andstating research papers and reports specific to the region.

3.8.2 Flora:

The structure and composition of vegetation and forest cover were

studied by using phytosociological methods of vegetation survey, to

analyze and estimate biodiversity, density, dominance and frequency of

different members of plant populations. Observations were made in the

forest area (as possible) as well as in non-forest area by laying plots and

adopting quadrate method. The quadrate method includes laying down

square sample plots or units for quantitative analysis of vegetation. It is

actually the sample plot method given by Clements (1898); Philips (1959);

Muller and Ellenberg (1974) and Rau and Wooten (1988) EIA Hand Book

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ch.7, pp.44). Quadrate sizes of 1 m x 1m, 5m x 5m and 10m x 10m were

taken for herbs, shrub and trees respectively.

Co-existence and competition both are affected directly by the

number of individuals in the community. Therefore, it is essential to know

the quantitative structure of the community. To characterize the

community as whole, certain derived parameters are used i.e. Density,

Frequency, Abundance, Importance Value Index (IVI) and Simpson

Diversity Index which give a clear picture of community structure in

quantitative terms. The value of a parameter as estimated from the

representative samples is generally near to the real value.

To characterize the vegetation in the study area, the data was

collected and analyzed for describing the properties of vegetation with

reference to species composition and functional attributes. Importance

Value Index is the sum of % Relative Density, % Relative Dominance, and

% Relative Frequency. The formulae incorporating different parameters

analyzed and assessed for obtaining the baseline status of biodiversity is

presented as below:

Method for Analyzing Phytosociological Characteristics of

Vegetation

Number of individuals of the speciesDensity (%) = -----------------------------------------------

Total area studied

Density of the species X 100Relative Density = -------------------------------------------

Total density of all the species

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Patch Sampling. The numbers observed in each sampling location was

directly counted and listing was made. The identification was made byusing standard field identification guides.

3.8.3.1 Sampling Stations (Study area)

Sampling locations were strategically selected to collect maximum

data on vegetation pattern, faunal diversity and Habitat diversity. In total

90 samples (quadrates) were taken around 13 sampling locations in areas

demarcated as core zone (Project Site) and buffer zone of Iron Ore

Beneficiation Plant along with 150 km Long Slurry Pipe Line, Bacheli,

District-South Bastar Dantewada, Chhattisgarh. The 13 sampling locations

were further categorized into five ranges. The Diversity value of these five

ranges in the buffer and lease area were calculated. Plate No. 3.6.

The areas that were visited and sampled during the survey were:

S.No. Description Code Location Details1.  E – 1 Within Project Site (Lease Area)

2.  E – 2 Bacheli

3. E – 3 Near Bainpal

4. E – 4 Akashnagar

5. E – 5 Bailadila R.F.

6. E – 6 Bailadila R.F.

7. E – 7 BurdiDongri

8. E – 8 Badekameli

9. E – 9 Bijapur R.F.10. E – 10 Mukardampara

11. E – 11 Nagarnar

12. E – 12 Kakadapasar R.F.

13. E – 13 Dantewada

The observations for biological environment were taken in forest

area (Reserve forest / protected forest) and non-forest areas (Agriculture

field / Village wasteland / Barren Land / nearby water bodies etc.)

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3.8.4 Observations:

Observations were made for all possible habitats and flora-faunaspecies in and around the project site. All possible landscape features and

areas in the site and buffer areas were visited to collect the required

amount of data. The observations recorded are site, time and season

specific. However, the actual observation data was supported by the data

obtained from secondary sources (reports, research papers, literature, and

survey) to gather a wide and in-depth perspective.

The project being a beneficiation plant along with slurry pipeline

project, the impact of the project can be multifold and therefore the

ecological richness and sensitivity of the locations were examined

critically. All the major habitats in the buffer area were visited and

observations recorded.

3.8.4.1 Habitat and Forest Type Diversity:

The project is located in the Bacheli of South Bastar Dantewada

district in Chhattisgarh state. The areas falling into the 10 km radius from

the project location has rich flora and fauna in the region. The habitats in

the buffer zone was diverse in nature and therefore study of Habitat and

Forest type diversity was undertaken to understand different types of

habitats and forests that are prevalent in the region.

Habitats are decisive factors to determine the diversity and

distribution of flora and fauna in any given ecosystem. Therefore, it is vital

to understand dynamics and diversity of habitats and micro ecosystems in

and around the proposed project. Actual field observation coupled with

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Toposheet and Google earth images were used to characterize and

distinguish landscape diversity in the study site and the buffer area. Theoverall examination was carried out by making actual visits at pre-marked

locations in the core site (lease area) and the region falling within the 10

km radius of the project location (Buffer area) and adjoining areas of the

slurry pipeline (150 km).

The region falling in the 10 km radius from the project location is

diverse in habitat and therefore study of Habitat and Forest type diversity

was undertaken to understand different types of habitats and forests that

are prevalent in the region. The buffer area was divided into four parts (i.e.

North-East Section, North-West Section, South-East Section and south–

West Section) to make the assessment and interpretation convenient.

Forest types in the study area

The vegetation occurring in the area belongs to Southern tropical dry

deciduous forests (Class-5A) which intermingles with Class 5B (Northern

tropical dry deciduous type) according to Champion and Seth

Classification of forest types of India, 1968. According to the classification

of Legris and Pacal (1982) the area falls under Deciduous climax forests

and this type of forests do not have the potentiality of secondary moist

deciduous forests. 

The most characteristic tree of this type is Anogeissus latifolia while

Terminalia tomentosa is a very typical associate. Diospyros tomentosa is

also common. Boswellia serrata and Lagersatroemia parvi flora are very

wide spread and conspicuous in this category of forests. Bamboo is

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generally of poor quality. Grass is conspicuous till it is grazed or burnt in

forest fire. Woody climbers are few like Bauhinia vahlii. This type of forest,being especially prevalent in the drier localities & occur throughout the

study area. But the rain fall being around 3000mm annually it can hardly

be classified under dry forest type. Therefore some patches can be

classified under Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest with types as 3B/C1 and

3B/C2. In this type trees are comparatively tall. It has a leafless period

during dry season which may or may not begin with the cold weather.

Chief characteristic of these forests is dominance of deciduous trees that

remain leafless for one or two months only along with lower story of

smaller trees and evergreen shrubs. Dominant trees of these forests

are Tectonagrandis, Shorea robusta, Salmella, and Dalbergia. Common

subdominant species in the forests are Cedrela,  Albizzia, Terminalia,  Adina,

 Melia, Sterculia, Grewia, Gariya, Lagerstroemia, Cordia, Pongamia, Bambusa,Dendrocalamus, Chloris, Mallotus, Anogeissus, heteropogon,

Cymbopogon and Andropogon.

These boundaries of biogeographic provinces i.e. Eastern Plateau (6B2) and

Eastern Highlands (6C2) are not very sharp and they inter-grade into each

other. Interestingly the recent physiographic map adopted by the Forest

Survey of India also classifies this region into three zones viz. NorthDeccan, East Deccan and South Deccan by apparently giving more weight

age to the political boundary between Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh. The

entire area forms the South-Western and Westernmost part of historical

Dandakaranya region. This region extends up to North-Eastern Ghats.

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The top canopy remains leafless between February-May. The under storey

is well defined and the forest floor is full of vegetal growth. Portions ofmoist deciduous forests were clear felled and converted into plantations of

different species such as Teak (Tectona grandis), Eucalyptus sps etc. But

none of these species being indigenous to this region and planted without

any ecological impact study could not be successfully establish themselves.

In some of the plantation area invasive species like Lanatana camara and/or

Eupatorium odoratum  has invaded. The adjacent areas to drainage nallas

show rich vegetation whereas the hill top shows barren condition with

clear signs of laterisation. In the hill top soil formation process is poor and

simultaneously there is rapid washing out of top soil.

In the hilly areas of Bailadila iron ore availability and also vegetation

changes with altitude. A Monograph of Bailadila Hill Range by

H.F.Mooney, Forest Advisor, Eastern States Agency was published in asIndian Forest Record (1942) divided into three zones .These are:

i. Vegetation below 762 m

ii. Vegetation between 762-914 m

iii. Vegetation above 914 m

These zones have been sub-divided to different Associations depending

upon various sites in the Hill Range. However, there are following distinct

vegetation groups.

i. The outer slope of the Hill Range up to an altitude above 914 meters

above sea level –Northern portion of the hill “vegetation is of Hill type

with dense bamboo” with evergreen species like sataparni ( Alstonia

scholaris), garari (Cleistanthus collinus), Bauhinia vahlli. In the southern

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half of the hill species like haldu ( Adina cordifolia), mahua ( Madhuca

indica) are available in low quantity. Bijasal (Pterocarpus marsupium) withgood girth size is found in this side.

ii. The crest of the Hill Range and the adjoining slope – This comes within

914 to 1224 metres above msl. This region has high rock content and

laterite with low soil content. Trees are stunted and sparse and dense

grass (Physalanona sp). Tree species are saja (Terminalia alata), tendu

(Diospyros melanoxylon), awnla, achar (Buchanania lanjan), harra

(Terminalia chebula), Sal (Shorea robusta) etc. Moony (1942) has described

this grass dominated region as sub-climax or pro-climax or pro-climax

type as a result of shifting cultivation that was in practice even few years

back.

iii. The Central valleys – The central valley’s do not come under the study

site but is in the buffer area & has species like saja (Terminalia alata),

bijasal (Pterocarpus marsupium), kusum (Schleichera oleosa), semal (Bombox

ceiba), Kala siris ( Albizzia lebbbek), kadamba ( Anthocephalus cadamba) etc.

Bamboo is conspicuously low in this region. Here there are few types of

forests dominated by species as stated below provided undisturbed. Saja

forest, Dhaora ( Anogeisus latifolia) forest, Garari (Cleistanthuscollinus)

forest, Bhirra (Chloroxylon swietenia) forest, Khair ( Acacia catechu) forest,

 Jamun (Syzygium cumini) forest, Anjan (Hardwickiabinata) forest, and

Mixed Forest with miscellaneous species.

The major floral associations of the forest area of Bailadila can be grouped

under the followings six (6) categories based on the description of earlier

authors and present study.

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 Acacia catechu (Khair)The coarse gravelly soil supports the xerophyticgrowth of Khair. The forests are generally open:quality of the crop and natural reproduction isgenerally poor.

 Anogeissuslatifolia (Dhaora)

The most common constituent of the mixeddeciduous forest, often growing more or lessgregariously. Avoids swampy and badly drainedgrounds and requires good drainage. It producesabundant natural regeneration but most of it getsseverely damaged and killed in areas with lowdensity due to severe annual forest fires.

Chloroxylonswietenia (Bhirra)

Commonly found in areas where the soil isshallow, arid and sandy.

Cleistanthus collinus (Garai)

Patches of practically pure Garari forest aresometimes seen in the mixed forests in whichthere are very few associates in the over wood.The reasons for its occurrence in a gregariousform are not quite understood. This sub-typeforms an important future reserve for poles and

fuel. Density is generally full.

Syzygium cumini (Jumun)

Commonly found in the open forests ofGollapalli, Nilamadugu and Kollaiguda reservesand some of the reserves of Sukma range. Itexhibits xerophytic characters and is narrowleaved. Its seedlings die back annually for someyears in their early stages.

Terminalia alata (Saja)

It alone thrives in such places where the soil ismoist but somewhat heavy owing to the presence

of fine clay, where the drainage is hampered andthe species are susceptible to bad soil aerationdisappear.

Hardwickia binata (Anjan)

It is scattered in the southern portion ofGollapalli reserve. This has probably spread fromthe adjoining area of Andhra Pradesh where it iscommonly seen. The areas under this sub-typeare not much of any economic importance.

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Floristic structure and composition of the study area

(Sampling locations: Beneficiation plant)

The core site area is the area which comes inside the beneficiation plant. In

the lease area the important land use of the study area is habitation and

agriculture fields with some bushy vegetation and small patches of mixed

forest.

The dominant plant species observed in the core area are Mangifera indica,

Tectona grandis, Borassusflabelifer, Moringatinctoria, Ficus bengalensis, Acacia

spp., Tamarindus indica, Terminalia arjuna, Ziyphus jujube, Dalbergia

 paniculata, Saraca asoca, Musa paradisica, Aegle marmelos, Polyalthia longifolia,

 Acacia leucophloea, Diospyros melanoxylon and Buteamono sperma etc.

The plant species observed in and around the agricultural fields are

 Mangifera indica, Terminalia arjuna, Ficus benghalensis, Ziyphus jujube, Cassia

siamea, Ficus glomerata, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Syzyzium cumini, Diospyros

melanoxylon, Phoenix sylvestris, Pongamia pinnata, Ailanthus exelsa,

 Moringaoleifera, Artocarpusheterophyllus, Butea monosperma, Ficus religiosa,

 Albizzialebek, Bombaxceiba, Tectona grandis, Albizzia procera, Tamarindus

indica etc.

Buffer Zone:

1.  North – East Section (NE)(Sampling Locations: Bacheli, Badekameli, Mukardampara)

The land use of North East side of the study area is mainly dense

vegetation which is mainly habitation and agriculture fields in small

patches. Sankani and Koyar Rivers are flowing through the north East

boundary of the study area. This is the only two major rivers passing

through the study area.

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For the study of biodiversity of the study area some locations like Bacheli,

Badekameli, Mukardampara and surrounding area of these villages wereselected. In horticulture, Cashew and Mango Plantation were observed in

this section. Other that these plantations the north east section is covered

with thick sal forest.

The dominant plant species observed in this section are  Acacia

auriculiformis, Bauhinia racemosa, Mangifera indica, Morinda tinctoria,

Terminalia arjuna, Terminalia tomentosa, Acacia arabica, Adhatoda vasica,

Bauhinia purpurea, Ficus benghalensis, Mimus opselengii, Pterocarpus

marsupium, Terminalia bellerica, Ziyphus jujube, Alstonia scholaris, Buchanania

lanzan, Cassia siamea, Michelia champaca, Anogeissus latifolia, Dalbergia

 paniculata, Ficus glomerata, Polyathia longifolia, Acacia leucophloea, Albizzia

chinensis, Gmelina arborea, Sterculi aurens, Zizyphus xyloria, Terminalia

chebula, Artocarpushetero phyllus, Syzyzium cumini, Acacia catechu, Adina

cordifolia, Anthocephalus cadamba, Bauhinia veriegata, Cereya arborea, Diospyros

melanoxylon, Gardenia latifolia, Phoenix sylvestris, Pongamia pinnata, Wrightia

tinctoria, Ailanthus exelsa, Mitragynaparvi flora, Moringaoleifera, Emblica

robusta, Artocarpush eterophyllus, Butea monosperma, Dalbergia latifolia, Ficus

religiosa, Putranjivarox burghii, Lannea coromondelica, Dalbergia latifolia,

 Albizzia lebek, Bombax ceiba, Boswellia serrata, Cassia fistula, Legerstroemia

 parviflora, Tectona grandis, Albizzia procera and Tamarindus indica etc.

2.  North – West Section (NW)(Sampling Locations: Bailadila, Bijapur reserve forest)

The vegetation in the North West section is much thick as compared to the

North East section and dominated by thick forest areas. Sampling locations

selected for the study are Bailadila and Bijapur etc. One forest area like

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(14.07), Zizyphus mauriana  (13.63), Datura spp. (13.34) etc. The most

dominant herb species observed in core zone on the basis of importancevalue index are  Marselia quadrifolia (31.28),  Alternanthera sessalis  (25.64),

Euphorbia hirta  (23.08), Parthenium hysterophorus  (17.44), Phylanthus amarus 

(16.92), Phyllanthus niruri  (12.82), Tridax procumbens  (12.31), Sida

acuta(11.54), Cassia tora (11.54).

The details of Floristic structure and composition for trees, shrubs and

herbs in core zone are presented in Table No. 3.46 - Table 3.60. 

Buffer zone

North East Section

For the study of floristic structure and composition of North East Section,

Bacheli, Badakameli and Makardampara areas were selected. In this

Section the dominant tree species are  Mangifera indica  (18.00),  Madhuca

indica (13.16), Azadirachta indica (11.55), Acacia auriculiformis  (11.02), Tectona grandis (8.65) etc.

The North East Section consists of Calotropis procera (19.46), Lantana camara 

(18.30), Thespesia populnia  (15.83), Ipomoea cornea  (14.67),  Agave americana 

(13.35), Calotropis gigantia (13.19), Xanthium strumarium (12.69) as the major

shrubs.

Floristic structure and composition for Herb species of the Section isdominated by Parthenium hysterophorus  (26.88),  Alternanthera sessalis 

(27.75), Sida acuta (19.81), Argemone mexicana (19.23), Cassia tora  (14.75),

Phyllanthus amarus (14.18), Ageratum conyzoides  (13.60), Tridax procumbens 

(13.02), Hyptissua veolens (12.29) etc.

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North West Section

For the study of floristic structure and composition of the North Westsection Bailadila and Bijapur areas were selected.

In this Section, the dominant tree species observed in quantitative analysis

are Madhuca indica (18.33), Phoenix sylvestris  (16.31), Borassus flabellifer  

(14.85),  Mangifera indica  (11.69),  Azadirachta indica  (10.95), Lagerstomia

 parviflora  (10.64),  Ailanthus excels  (9.50) etc. Lantana camara  (20.22),

Xanthium strumarium (20.21), Calotropis procera (18.81), Datura metal  (18.12), Agave americana (17.42), Ipomoea carnea (17.40), Zizyphus mauriana  (14.64),

Calotropis gigentia  (14.63) are the dominant shrubs in North west section.

The Important herb species observed in the Section are Marsellia quadrifolia 

(24.50), Phyllanthus amarus  (22.29),  Alternanthera sessalis  (22.86), Tridax

 procumbens (21.26), Parthenium hysterophorus  (20.65),  Argemone Mexicana 

(16.13),  Mimusa pudica  (14.28), Cassia tora  (13.64),  Ageratum conyzoides 

(12.39) etc.

South East Section:

For the study of floristic structure and composition of the south east

section Bainpal and BurdiDogri areas were selected. In South East Section

the dominant tree species are Mangifera indica (38.50), Maduca indica (21.68),

 Azadirachta indica  (20.97), Bauhinia purpurea(14.36),  Moringa tinctoria 

(13.36), Boras susflabellifer  (11.92), Phoenix sylvestris (11.23).

This Section is dominated by the shrub species like Lantana camara (23.64),

Boras susflabelifer   (20.65), Ipomoea carnea  (20.10), Calotropis procera (19.36),

Datura metal  (15.08), Spondius pinnata  (14.68), Woodfordia fruticosa  (14.33),

Zizyphus mauriana (12.64) etc.

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Dominant Herb species of the South East Section are Parthenium

hysterophorus (26.06), Marsellia quadrifolia  (22.80), Sida acuta  (21.88), Alternanthera sessalis  (20.57), Tridax procumbens  (19.96), Phyllanthus amarus

(16.09), Mimosa pudica (13.35), Argemon emexicana (12.13) etc.

South West Section:

Bailadila and Akashnagar locations were selected for the study of floristic

structure and composition of the South West section.

In South West Section Ficus religiosa  (39.77),  Acacia auriculiformis  (31.50),

 Mangifera indica  (22.96),  Moringa tinctoria  (14.05), Eucalyptus spp. (12.63),

Ficus benghalensis (10.07), Maduca indica (9.72), Tectona grandis (9.15) are the

dominant tree species observed on the basis of Important value index.

Dominant shrub species of the South West Section are Calotropis procera 

(26.38), Lantana camara  (22.11), Boras susflabelifer   (18.27), Ipomoea carnea 

(17.84), Xanthium strumarium  (12.81), Zizyphus mauriana  (12.04),  Agave

americana  (11.27) etc. Sida acuta  (24.35), Marsellia quadrifolia  (23.38),

Parthenium hysterophorus ( 22.79),  Alternanthera sessalis  (21.61), Cassia tora 

(13.00), Hyptis suaveolens  (12.32),  Ageratum conyzoides  (12.11) are the

dominant Herb species of the South West Section.

The details of Floristic structure and composition for trees, shrubs and

herbs in buffer zone is presented in Table No. 3.46 - Table 3.60. 

Medicinal plant species:

India is rich in natural resources and traditional knowledge for the

conservation of nature. The traditional use of plant in medicine is from

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ancient times to this day all over the world. The herbal plants are very

popular because they have fewer side effects, and better patientcompliance. The protection and conservation of medicinal plant diversity

against over exploitation by domestic and foreign commercial interest

without benefits accruing to the nation are clearly our priorities.

The study area is having good amount of plant diversity. The plants

observed in the study area having some medicinal properties are Anchhu

( Morinda tinctoria), Aamla (Emblica officinalis), Arakha (Calotropis gigantean),

Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), Aswasthha (Ficus religiosa), Banatulsi (Ocimuma

mericanum), Begunia (Vitex negundo), Bela ( Aegle marmelos), Bhuin anal

(Phyllanthus niruri), Debadaru (Polyathia longifolia), Dimiri (Ficus glomerata),

Gangasiuli (Nyctanthes arbortristis), Ghikaunari ( Aleovera), Jamun (Syzyzium

cumini),Mudmudi (Helicteresisora) and Neem ( Azadirachta indica) etc. The

detail list of plant species having some medicinal properties found inbuffer zone is presented in Table No. 3.37. 

Ecologically important plant species:

Plants are essential for the existence of life on Earth. They play a major role

in maintaining the ecological balance on Earth. They exist in the food chain

as the primary producers and provide life to animals at the higher trophic

level. Also, the exchange of gases in the atmosphere takes place through

the cycle of photosynthesis. They adhere to the substratum and provide a

stable base for soil. They play an important role in the water cycle where

transpiration and evaporation of water from leaves results in formation of

water vapor which subsequently results in rain. Different plant

communities have diverse roles to play. Starting from the phytoplanktons,

these minute creatures are the primary producers and exist in vast oceans

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where they trap atmospheric CO2 and also act as food for the

zooplanktons. On land we have groups of lichens, bryophytes,pteridophtyes, gymnosperms and angiosperms.

In the Biosphere, a good number of birds and animals are totally

dependent on plants for food and shelter. Grasses are a good source of

food for animals like elephants. Also, they provide a good hiding place for

animals. Few bird species build their nests in the grasslands as abundant

food (grass seeds) is available for the young ones. Bushy vegetation

provides good shelter for borrowing animals and reptiles. Also, they serve

as good nesting places for passiformes. Large trees are most suitable for

nesting by large birds like raptures and vultures. They also provide shade

and food for foraging animals.

Some of the plants species observed in the study area having ecological

importance are Bel (Aegle marmelos), Palas (Butea monosperma), Bhirra

(Chloroxy lonswietenia), Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon), Mahua ( Madhuca

longifolia), Am ( Mangifera indica), Karanj (Pongamia pinnata), Sal (Shorea

robusta), Imli (Tamarindus indica), Sagon (Tectona grandis), Arjun

(Terminalia arjuna), Bahera (Terminalia belerica) and Harra (Terminalia

chebula) etc. List of the Ecological Important plants found in buffer zone is

attached in the Table No. 3.38.

Agriculture crops:

The study area is situated under the agro-climatic zone of Bailadila ranges

which is generally flat with undulating hilly areas. The two major rivers

Sankani and Koyar with their tributaries pass through this zone. The

climate of the zone is fairly hot and humid, monsoon and mild winter with

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the mean annual rainfall 1421 mm. The soil type varies from rich red loam

to gravelly soil of hill slopes.

Different crops taken during Kharif season in and around the study area

are Paddy, Maize, Ragi, Small Millets, Arhar, Biri, Mung, Cowpea, G.nut,

Til, Caster, Mesta, Cotton, S.Potato, Turmeric, Zinger & vegetables. Cash

remunerative vegetables like brinjal, Tomato & early cauliflower are taken

in Kharif season.

In Rabi season different crops like paddy, wheat, Maize, Gram, Fieldpea,

Mung, Biri, Mustard, Sunflower, Safflower, Niger, Potato, Onion, Garlic,

Coriander, different vegetables, Tobacco & Sugarcane are grown in and

around the study area.

The list of Agriculture and Horticulture plant species common in the study

area is presented in Table No. 3.39. 

3.8.6 F aunal diversity:

Faunal assessment provides a basis for determining relative abundance

and rarity of each species which is important for assessing the diversity of

fauna of a particular area. Since animals are capable of movements from

one place to another, this makes their study entirely different. Different

animals prefer different types of habitat for food and shelter.

The Core zone of the study area is dominated by Agriculture fields and

human habitation. Some patches of natural vegetation are also observed in

the core zone.

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Due to human interference and agriculture activities not much sightings of

Fauna was possible. The Faunal diversity in the core site was limited toReptiles, Butterflies and some insect species.

In the Buffer region due to the presence of different land-uses, good

diversity of faunal groups observed.

Mammal diversity: 

No mammals other than common Squirrel and domesticated cows and

dogs were seen in and around the core site. According to the information

collected from forest and wildlife department, local people and different

secondary sources, Hanuman langur(Presbytis entellus), Indian grey

mongoose (Herpestesed wardsi), Indian plam squirrel (Funambulus

 palmarum) and Little Indian field mouse ( Mus booduga) etc. are generally

observed around the core zone.

The buffer zone of 10 km from the project boundary was taken for the

study of mammalian diversity of the study area. The species like Indian

grey mongoose (Herpestesed wardsi), Indian hare (Lepus nigricollis) and

Indian plam squirrel (Funambulus palmarum) were observed in different

locations. List of Mammals that can be found in core and buffer zone is

attached in the Table No. 3.40 and 3.41. 

Reptiles and Amphibians:

During field survey species like House lizard (Hemidactylus brooki), Rock

gaeko (Hemidactylus maculates), Garden gaeko (Colotes versicolor ), Skink

( Mabuya bibroni) were observed in different locations of core and buffer

zone.

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( Ardeolagrayii), Cattle egret (Bubucus ibis), Red wattled lapwing (Vanellus

indicus), Indian small blue kingfisher ( Alcedo attahis), Indian white breastedkingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis), Indian little ringed plover

(Charadriusdubius) etc.

During the survey within villages, several species of birds were observed

in the agriculture fields. The most common species observed were Indian

spotted dove (Stretopelia chinensis), South Indian black drongo (Dicrurusad

similis), Indian myna ( Acrido therestristis), Indian small green bee eater

( Merop sorientalis), Indian house crow (Corvus splendens), Indian little

brown dove (Stretopelia senegalensis), Large Indian parakeet (Psittacula

eupatria), Rose- ringed parakeet (Psittacula krameri), Indian golden oriole

(Oriolus oriolus), and Indian house sparrow (Passer domesticus) etc. List of

birds observed in core and buffer zone in the study area are presented in

Table No. 3.44 and 3.45.

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E9

E5

E6

E4

E1

E2

E3

E7

E8

E10

WITHIN PROJECT SITE

BACHELI

NEAR BAINPAL

AKASHNAGAR

BAILADILA RF

BAILADILA RF

BURDI DONGRI

BADEKAMELI

NAGARNAR

KAKADAPASAR RF

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

*

*

E1

E2

E3

E4

E5

E6

E7

E8

E11

E13

BIJAPUR RFE9

MUKARDAMPARAE10

*E12

SLURRY PIPE LINE

  G A  L  I   N

 A  L A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      I      N      I       N      A      D      I

          K          O           Y          A          R          N          A          D           I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A    D

    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y     A     R

     N     D     A      I

SCALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

MAP SHOWING ECOLOGICAL STUDY LOCATIONS

SIGNATURE   PLATE No.:-3.6

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF M/S NMDC LTD.

POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

GARMA

DONGRI

ALI DONGRI

BURDI DONGRI

KAMA METTA

DIGGI DONGRI

WADMA

DONGRI

ELGO

DONGRI

PATELPARA

DANTEWADA

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

36. 

Pha kurjei Wrightia tomentosa Apocynaceae37.  Rajmai Lannea coromondelica Anacardiaceae

38.  Siris, Sersuan  Albizzia lebek Mimosaceae

39.  Simal Bombax ceiba Bambacaceae

40.  Sunari Cassia fistula Caesalpinaceae

41.  Saguan Tectona grandis Verbenaceae

42.  Tentra, Dhala siris  Albizzia procera Mimosaceae

43.  Thetel, Tetel Tamarindus indica Caesalpinaceae

44.  Neem  Azadiracta indica Meliaceae

45.  Nilgiri Eucalyptus spp. Myrtaceae

46. 

Khais, Kasi Bridelia retusa EuphorbiaceaeSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people.

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List of tree species observed in the study area (Buffer zone)Table no. 3.34

Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

1.  Akasia  Acacia auriculaeformis Mimosaceae

2.  Ambalata,Ambanasia

Bauhinia racemosa Caesalpinaceae

3.  Anla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae

4.  Amba  Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae

5. 

Achu Morinda tinctoria

Rubiaceae6.  Ashok Saraca ubduca Caesalpinaceae

7.  Ambada Spondian pinnata Anacardiaceae

8.  Amla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae

9.  Arjun, Kaha Terminalia arjuna Combretaceae

10.  Asan, Sahaj Terminalia tomentosa Combretaceae

11.  Babul  Acacia arabica Mimosaceae

12.  Basanga  Adhatoda vasica Acanthaceae

13.  Bel  Aegle marmelos Rutaceae

14.  Borda, Kuliari Bauhinia purpurea Caesalpinaceae

15. 

Bheru Chloroxvlon swietenia Meliaceae16.  Bahalphal, Dhumko Cordia myxa Boraginaceae

17.  Bara Ficus benghalensis Moraceae

18.  Banakapas Kydia calycina Malvaceae

19.  Bhenta Limonia acidissima Rutaceae

20.  Batra  Melia composite Meliaceae

21.  Baula  Mimusops elengii Sapotaceae

22.  Bandhan Ougeinia oojeinensis Papilionaceae

23.  Bija Pterocarpus marsupium Papilionaceae

24.  Bhalia, Bheluan Semecarpus anacardium Anacardiaceae

25. 

Bahada Terminalia bellerica Combretaceae26.  Barkoli, Buro Ziyphus jujube Rhambaceae

27.  Chhatian, Chhachina  Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae

28.  Choari Bauhinia retusa Caesalpinaceae

29.  Chiraunji Buchanania lanzan Anacardiaceae

30.  Chakunda Cassia siamea Caesalpinaceae

31.  Champa  Michelia champaca Mangoliaceae

32.  Chareigudi Vitex peduncularis Verbenaceae

33.  Dhaura  Anogeissus latifolia Combretaceae

34.  Dhuben Dalbergia paniculata Papilionaceae

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

35. 

Dimiri, Dumer Ficus glomerata Moraceae36.  Dhaman Grewia tiliaefolia Tiliaceae

37.  Debdaru Polyathia longifolia Anocaceae

38.  Damkurdu Gardenia latifolia Rubiaceae

39.  Gad khair  Acacia lenticularis Mimosaceae

40.  Gohira  Acacia leucophloea Mimosaceae

41.  Ghodalanja  Albizzia chinensis Mimocaceae

42.  Gambhar Gmelina arborea Verbenaceae

43.  Gandaguria  Macaranga peltata Euphorbiaceae

44.  Gandhapalas  Miliusa velutina Anonaceae

45. 

Giringa Pterospermum heynaenum Sterculiaceae46.  Genduli, Girdhini Sterculia urens Sterculiaceae

47.  Ghanto Zizyphus xyloria Rhamnaceae

48.  Hinjal Barringtonia acutangula Lecythidaceae

49.  Halda Diospyros Montana Ebenaceae

50.  Harida Terminalia chebula Combretaceae

51.   Jeonta  Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae

52.   Jhaun Casuarina equisetifolia Casuarinaceae

53.   Jamu Syzyzium cumini Myrtaceae

54.  Khair  Acacia cathechu Mimosaceae

55. 

Kurum, Haldu  Adina cordifolia Rubiaceae56.  Kadam  Anthocephalus cadamba Rubiaceae

57.  Koteli Bauhinia malabarica Caesalpinaceae

58.  Kanchana, Thoro Bauhinia veriegata Caesalpinaceae

59.  Khais, Kasi Bridelia retusa Euphorbiaceae

60.  Kumbhi Cereya arborea Lecythidaceae

61.  Kermala Dillenia aurea Dilleniaceae

62.  Kendu Diospyros melanoxylon Ebenaceae

63.  Kalicha Diospyros sylvatica Ebenaceae

64.  Kaujari Ficus infectoria Moraceae

65. 

Katranga Gardenia latifolia Rubiaceae

66.  Kurundu Gardenia lucida Rubiaceae

67.  Ketkat, Kenkar Garuga pinnata Burseraceae

68.  Kanas Hymenodictyon excelsum Rubiaceae

69.  Kamalagundi  Mallotus phillipinensis Euphorbiaceae

70.  Khajuri Phoenix sylvestris Palmaceae

71.  Karanja Pongamia pinnata Papilionaceae

72.  Kusum Schleichera oleosa Saoubdaceae

73.  Koya, Katoka Strychnos potatorum Loganiaceae

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

112. 

Simal Bombax ceiba Bambacaceae113.  Salei Boswellia serrata Burseraceae

114.  Sangambhari, Bora Calicarpa arborea Verbenaceae

115.  Sil Calicopteris floribunda Combretaceae

116.  Sunari Cassia fistula Caesalpinaceae

117.  Salap Caryota urens Palmaceae

118.  Samarsinga Cordia macleodii Boraginaceae

119.  Senha, Sidha Legerstroemia parviflora Lythraceae

120.  Sahada Streblus asper Moraceae

121.  Saguan Tectona grandis Verbenaceae

122. 

Tengada, Sahalia  Actinodaphne augustofolia Lauraceae123.  Tinia  Albizzia odoratissima Mimosaceae

124.  Tentra, Dhala siris  Albizzia procera Mimosaceae

125.  Toon Cedrela toona Meliaceae

126.  Thelko Randia uliginosa Rubiaceae

127.  Tendu Diospyros melanoxylon Ebnaceae

128.  Thetel, Tetel Tamarindus indica Caesalpinaceae

129.  Tilei Wendlandia exserta Tubiaceae

130.  Udal Sterculia villosa Sterculiaceae

131.  Versunga  Murraya koengii Rutaceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people.

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List of herb and shrub species observed in the study area(Buffer zone)

Table no. 3.35

Sl No Local Name Botanical Name Family

1.  Agnijal Clausena excavate Rutaceae

2.  Arakh Calotropis procera Asclepidaceae

3.  Amanranth  Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthaceae

4.  Bhainsdera Strobilanthes auriculatus Acanthaceae

5.  Bankulthia  Aatylosia scarabaeoides Papillionaceae

6. 

Banan jatangii Veronica roxburghii Compositae7.  Bellyachi bush  Jatropha gossypifolia Euphorbiaceae

8.  Bullet grass Panicum repens Poaceae

9.  Bhumyamalaiki Phyllanthus niruri Euphorbiacea

10.  Crab grass Digitaria sanguinalis Poaceae

11.  Dureikoli Opilia amentacea Olacaceae

12.  Dhatki, Dhutuk Woodfordia fruticosa Lythraceae

13.  Dhoob Cyanodon dactylon Poaceae

14.  Gila Caesalpinia digyna Caesalpinaceae

15.  Gamuch Homonoia riparia Euphorbiaceae

16. 

Girel phul Indigofera pulchella Papillionaceae17.  Gangasiuli,

Kharakhasa

Nyctanthes arbortristis Oleaceae

18.  Ghotha Zyzyphus xylocarpus Rhamnaceae

19.  Haumanicha Glycosmis pentaphylla Rutaceae

20.  Hada Kankel  Murraya exotica Rutaceae

21.   Jharnuli  Antidesma ghaesembilla Euphorbiaceae

22.   Jungle vendi Thespesia populnea Malvaceae

23.   Java grass Cyperus rotundus Cyperaceae

24.  Kerenda koli Carissa inermis Apocynaceae

25. 

Kali musli Curculigo orchioides Amaryllidaceae26.  Kumbhatua, kumti Clerodendrum infortunatum Verbenaceae

27.  Kath jamu Eugenia heyneana Myrtaceae

28.  Kurudu (i) Gardenia gummifera Rubiaceae

29.  Kurudu (ii) Gardenia turgid Rubiaceae

30.  Kurei Hollarrhena antidysenterica Apocynaceae

31.  Khirkinchi, kanta  Mimusa himalayana Mimosaceae

32.  Kshirini Hemidesmus indicus Asclepiadaceae

33.  Lantana Lantana camara Verbenaceae

34.  Malu Bauhinia Fabaceae

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35.  Meshshrang Gymnema sylvestre Asclepiadaceae

36.  Nahalbeli Cipadessa fruticosa Meliaceae

37. 

Nirgundi Vitex negundo Verbenaceae38.  Natibara Zizyphus fruticosa Rhamnaceae

39.  Pitabaranga Helicteres isoraa Sterculiaceae

40.  Satavari  Asparagus racemosus Liliaceae

41.  Sisal  Agave sisalana Amaryllidaceae

42.  Siju Euphorbia nivulia Euphorbiaceae

43.  Siyamlata Icnocarpus frutescens Apocynaceae

44.  Telkurum Ixora parviflora Rutaceae

45.  Tirsi birsi Phyllanthus lawii Euphorbiaceae

46.  Tilei Wendlandia tinctoria Rubiaceae

47. 

Tinkoli Zyzyphus rugosa Rhamnaceae

48.  Tora Cassia tora Fabaceae

49.  Dathura  Datura spp. Solanaceae

50.  Ber  Zizyphus mauriana Rhamnaceae

51.  Lokhandi  Ixora parviflora Rubiaceae

52.  Marula Matangi  Xanthium strumarium Asteraceae

53.  Rankapas Thespesia populnea Malvaceae

54.  Morning glory Ipomea carnea Convolvulaceae 

55.  Basanga   Adhatoda vasica Acanthaceae

56.  Bhumyamalaki  Phyllanthus amarus Euphorbiaceae

57. 

Poksunghau  Ageratum conyzoides Asteraceae

58.  Gokharu Tribulus terrestris  Zygophyllaceae 

59.  Pili kateri  Argemone Mexicana Papavaraceae

60.  Sushni   Marselia quadrifolia Marsileaceae 

61.  Tora  Cassia tora Caesalpinaceae

62.  Vilayati tulsi Hyptis suaveolens Lamiaceae

63.  Varahi Dioscorea bulbifera Dioscoreaceae

64.  Girel phul Indigofera pulchella Papillionaceae

65.  Gajar Ghass Parthenium hysterophorus Asteraceae

66.  Gorakgbuti  Aerva lanata Amaranthaceae

67. 

Sida Sida acuta Malvaceae

68.  Sesile Joy Weed   Alternanthera sessalis Amarantheceae

69.  Dudhi Euphorbia hirta Euphorbiaceae

70.  Ghamra Tridax procumbens Asteraceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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List of grasses/ climbers/ bamboo species observedin the study area (Buffer zone)

Table no. 3.36GRASSES/CLIMBERS/BAMBOO

SL No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 1.  Ghoda lenji, Sinkula  Arsitida setaceae Gramineae

2.  Khar Cymbopogon martini Poaceae

3.  Khas khas Vetiveria zizanioides Gramineae

4.  Sukla Heteropogon contortus Gramineae

5.  Chepti Evolvulus alsinoides Convolvulaceae

6.  Duba Cynodom dactylon Poaceae

7. 

Ghonda BenaBothriochloa bladhii

Poaceae8.  Mutha Lipocarpha sphacelata Poaceae

9.  Nalisugandhi Phragmitis karka Poaceae

10.  Panighasa Eragrostis japonica Poaceae

11.  Phulchanchani,phuljadu

Thysanolaena maxima Poaceae

12.  Sabai, panasi Eulaliopsis binata Poaceae

13.  Tenda, Kastandi Saccharum spontaneum Poaceae

14. Atundi Combretum decandum Combretaceae

15. Arkawla  Milletia auriculata Papillionaceae

16. Budel, latapalas Butea superb Papillionaceae17. Bhaduali Olax scandens Olacaceae

18. Badi chand Symphorema polyandrum

Verbenaceae

19. Gapkanu Crytolepsis buchanani Ascleipidaceae

20. Kantei koli Zizyphus oenoplia Rhamnaceae

21. Murdha Butea parviflora Papillionaceae

22. Muter, Mutri Smilax macrophylla Liliaceae

23. Osta, Gila Entada scandens Mimosaceae

24. Penga, Kharsan Celastrus paniculata Celastraceae

25. Pitalu Dioscorea bulbifera Dioscoreaceae26. Siali Bauhinia vahlii Caesalpinaceae

27. Sugandhi, Anantamuli Hemidesmus indicus Ascleipidaceae

28. Suam, Nai Ichnocarpus frutescens Apocynaceae

29. Bans Cephalostachyum pergracile

Gramineae

30. Balangi bans Oxytenantheranigrociliata

Gramineae

31. Daba bans Bambusa arundinaceae Gramineae

32. Salia bans Dendrocalamus strictus Gramineae

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Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

List of medicinal plant species observed in the study area(Buffer zone)

Table no. 3.37

Sr. No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 1.  Agasti Sesbania grandifolia Fabaceae

2.  Amba  Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae

3. 

Ambada Spondian pinnata Anacardiaceae4.  Anchhu  Morinda tinctoria Rubiaceae

5.  Anla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae

6.  Arakha Calotropis gigantean Asclepiadaceae

7.  Arjuna Terminalia arjuna Coabretaceae

8.  Asan Terminalia tomentosa Combretaceae

9.  Ashoka Saraca ubduca Caesalpinaceae

10.  Aswasthha Ficus religiosa Moraceae

11.  Babul  Acacia Arabica Mimosaceae

12.  Bahada Terminalia bellerica Combretaceae

13. 

Bana haladi Curcuma aromatic Zingiberaceae14.  Banakhajuri Phoenix sylvestris Arecaceae

15.  Banatulsi Ocimum americanum Lamiaceae

16.  Bara Ficus bengalensis Moraceae

17.  Barakoli Zizyphus jujube Rhambaceae

18.  Baula  Mimusops elengii Sapotaceae

19.  Begunia Vitex negundo Verbenaceae

20.  Bela  Aegle marmelos Rutaceae

21.  Bhalia Semecarpus anacardium Anacardiaceae

22.  Bhuin anal Phyllanthus niruri Euphorbiaceae

23. 

Bhiunnimba  Andrographis paniculata Acanthaceae24.  Bichhuati Tragia involucrate Euphorbiaceae

25.  Brahmi Bacopa monnieri Scrophulariaceae

26.  Chakunda Cassia siamea Caesalpinaceae

27.  Champa  Michelia champaca Mangoliaceae

28.  Char Buchanania lanzan Anacardiaceae

29.  Chhatian  Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae

30.  Debadaru Polyathia longifolia Anocaceae

31.  Dhanantari Cymbopogon citrates Poaceae

32.  Dhatki Woodfordia fruticosa Lythraceae

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Sr. No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 33.  Dhaura  Anogeissus latifolia Combretaceae

34. 

Dimiri Ficus glomerata Moraceae35.  Dudura Datura fastusa Solanaceae

36.  Gangasiuli Nyctanthes arbortristis Oleaceae

37.  Gayasha Luecas aspera Lamiaceae

38.  Ghikaunari  Aleo vera Liliaceae

39.  Gohira  Acacia leucophloea Mimosaceae

40.  Guluchi Tinospora cordifolia Menispermaceae

41.  Harida Terminalia chebula Combretaceae

42.  Hinjala Barringtonia acutangula Lecythidaceae

43.   Jamun Syzyzium cumini Myrtaceae

44. 

Kadamba  Anthocephalus cadamba Rubiaceae45.  Kaincha  Abrus precatoris Fabaceae

46.  Kanchana Bauhinia veriegata Caesalpinaceae

47.  Kanta baunsa Bambusa arundianacea Bambusaceae

48.  Kanteikuli Flacourtia indica Flacourtiaceae

49.  Karanja Pongamia pinnata Papilionaceae

50.  Khair  Acacia cathechu Mimosaceae

51.  Kumbhi Careya arborea Barriangtoniaceae

52.  Lajkuli  Mimosa pudica Mimosaceae

53.  Lalkaniar Nerium pudica Apocynaceae

54. 

Mai Lannea coromondelica Anacardiaceae

55.  Manjuati Lawsonia inermis Lythraceae

56.  Mohakal Trichosanthes anguina Cucurbitaceae

57.  Mohalimba  Melia composite Meliaceae

58.  Mohul  Madhuca indica Sapotaceae

59.  Mudmudi Helicteres isora Sterculiaceae

60.  Mundi  Mitragyna parvifolia Rubiaceae

61.  Mutha Cyperus rotundus Cyperaceae

62.  Nageswar  Mesua ferrea Clusiaceae

63.  Neem  Azadirachta indica Meliaceae

64. 

Nila Indigofera cassioides Fasaceae

65.  Nirmuli Cuscuta reflexa Convolvulaceae

66.  Palas Butea monosperma Fabaceae

67.  Panasa  Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae

68.  Putus Lantana camara Verbenaceae

69.  Rithha Sapindus laurifolia Sapindaceae

70.  Saguan Tectona grandis Verbenaceae

71.  Sal Shorea robusta Dipterocarpaceae

72.  Salai Boswellia serrata Burseraceae

165

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Sr. No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 73.  Santabari  Asparagus racemosa Liliaceae

74. 

Semul Bombax ceiba Bombacaceae75.  Siris  Albizia lebbek Mimosaceae

76.  Sissoo Dalbergia sissoo Fabaceae

77.  Sunari Cassia fistula Caesalpinaceae

78.  Sunsunia  Marsilea quadrifolia Marsileaceae

79.  Simli Ceiba pentandra Bombacaceae

80.  Tentuli Tamarindus indica Caesalpinaceae

81.  Thalkudi,Brahmi

Centella asiatica Apiaceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people 

List of ecologically important plant species observed in the studyarea (Buffer zone)

Table no. 3.38

Sr.No. Plant species

CommonName Family Habit Status

Main Attractant foranimals

 Acacia catechu Khair Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

2   Aegele marmelos Bel Rutaceae Tree Native Flowers and fruits

3   Albizia lebbeck Kala-siris Leguminosae Tree Native Flower and Fruits

4   Anogeissus latifolia Dhaora Sappotaceae Tree Native Fruits

5  Bauhinia racemosa Asta Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

6  Bombax ceiba Semal Malvaceae Tree Native Flowers

7  Bridelia retusa Kasai Euphorbiaceae Tree Native Fruits

8  Buchanania latifolia Achar Anacardiaceae Tree Native Fruits

9  Butea monosperma Palas Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

10  Carreya arborea Kumbhi Lecythedaceae Tree Native Flowers

11  Casaeria graveolens Gilchi Samydaceae Tree Native

12  Cassia fistula Amaltas Leguminosae Tree Native Fruits

13  Dalbergia latifolia Shisham Leguminosae Tree Native

14 

Diospyrosmelanoxylon Tendu Ebenaceae Tree Native Fruits

15  Ficus benghalensis Bar Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

16  Ficus glomerata Gular Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

17  Ficus infectoria Pakar Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

18  Ficus religiosa Pipal Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

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Source: Secondary sources, Public Consultation and Field survey 

List of mammals observed in the core zoneTable no. 3.40

SL No. Local Name English name Scientific Name  Family IUCNcategory

Scheduleas per

 WPA

1.  Chuchundra House shrew Suncus murinus  Soridae LeastConcern

ScheduleIV

2.  Pati Rhesus macaque  Macaca mulatta Cercopithecidae LeastConcern

ScheduleIII

3.  Hatia neula Indian grey

mongoose

Herpestes edwardsi Herpestidae Least

Concern

Schedule

IV4.  Patta musa common plam

squirrel

Funambulus palmarum Sciuridae  LeastConcern

ScheduleIV

5.  Musa Rufous house rat Rattus rattus Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

6.  Chuha Little Indian fieldmouse

 Mus booduga Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

LC – Least Concern, NT – Near Threatened, VU – Vulnerable, EN –EndangeredSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people 

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List of mammals observed in the study area (Buffer zone)Table no. 3.41

SLNo.

Local Name English name Scientific Name  Family IUCNcategory

Schedule asper WPA

1.  Fruit Bat Indian fulvousbat

Rousettus leschenaulti Pteropodidae LeastConcern Schedule V

2.  Chemani Short-nosed fruitbat

Cynopterus sphinx Pteropodidae LeastConcern

Schedule V

3.  Tomb Bat Black bearedsheath tailed bat

Taphozous melanopogonEmballonuridae

LeastConcern

Schedule IV

4.  Chuchundra House shrew Suncus murinus Soridae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

5. 

Pati Rhesus macaque  Macaca mulatta Cercopithecidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

6.  Hanuman Hanuman langur Semnopithecus entellus  Cercopithecidae Notevaluated

Schedule II

7.  Siala Asiatic jackal Canis aureus Canidae LeastConcern

Schedule II

8.  Kokisiali Bengal fox Vulpes bengalensis Canidae LeastConcern

Schedule II

9.   Jungli Billi Wildcat Felis silvestris Felidae LeastConcern

Not enlisted

10.  Bhalu,bhalluka

Sloth bear  Melursus ursinus Ursidae Vulnerable Schedule I

11. 

Saliapatiri,Musa bilei

Indian smallcivet

Viverricula indica Veverridae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

12.  Katasha,odha

Common palmcivet

Paradoxurus hermaphrodites Veverridae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

13.  Hatia neula Indian greymongoose

Herpestes edwardsi Herpestidae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

14.  Chital,Singala

Spotted deer  Axis axis Cervidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

15.  Sambhar Sambhar Rusa unicolor Cervidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

16.  Patta musa common plamsquirrel

Funambulus palmarum Sciuridae  LeastConcern

Schedule IV

17. 

Musa Rufous house rat Rattus rattus Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

18.  Chuha Little Indian fieldmouse

 Mus booduga Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

19.  Sehi Indian Porcupine Hystrix indica Hystricidae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

20.  Kharha Indian Hare  Lepus nigricollis  Ochotonidae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

21.  Barha Wild Boar Sus scrofa Suidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

22.  Bana Bilei Jungle cat Felis chous Felidae Notevaluated

Schedule II

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LC – Least Concern, NT – Near Threatened, VU – Vulnerable, EN –EndangeredSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

List of reptiles and amphibians observed in the core zoneTable no. 3.42

SL No. LocalName

EnglishName

ScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

I. 

Lizards1.   Jhitpiti House lizard Hemidactylus

brooki grayGekkonidae - -

2.  Endua Rock gaeko Hemidactylusmaculates

Gekkonidae  - -

3.  Bahurupikuasap

Garden gaeko Colotes versicolor Gekkonidae  - -

4.  Bahurupi Indian chameleon Chamaeleozeylanicus

Chamaeleonidae

- -

5.  Champeine

ul

Skink  Mabuya bibroni Sciencidae - -

II. 

Snakes

1.  Dhamanasap

Rat Snake Elephe radiate Colubridae  IV -

2.  Kandanali Tree snake Lycodon straitus Colubridae  IV -

3.  - Tree snake Dendrelaphis tristis Colubridae IV -

4.  Chitti sap Common Indiankrait

Dendrelaphisahaetulla

Colubridae IV -

5.  Luni benga Common Indiantoad

Bufo melanosticus Bufonidae - LC

6. 

- Marbled toadBufo somasticus

Microhylidae - LC7.  - Balloon frog Uperodon globulosus

Microhylidae - LC

8.  Brahmanibenga

Skipping frog Rana cyanophlyctis Ranidae IV LC

9.  Brahmanibenga

Indian bull frog Rana tigerina Ranidae  IV LC

10.  - Paddy field frog Rana limnocharis Ranidae  IV LC

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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SL No. Local Name Englishname

ScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

eater8.  Chasha

pakshiNorthernroller

Coraciasbenghalensis

Coraciidae Sch-IV LC

9.  Kathahana Ceylonhoopee

Upupa epops Upuciidae Sch-IV LC

10.  Telhiamaina Blackheadedmyna

Sturnus pagodarum

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

11.  Gharachatia Indianhouse

sparrow

Passerdomesticus

indicus

Ploceidae Sch-IV LC

12.  Baya Indianbaya

Plocues philippinus

Ploceidae Sch-IV  LC

LC: Least Concern, NT: Near ThreatenedSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

List of bird species observed in the study area (Buffer zone)Table no. 3.45

SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

1.  Chota kantiabaga

Indian pondheron,paddy bird

 Ardeola grayii grayii

Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

2.  Nandi baga Cattle egret Bubulcus ibiscoromandus

Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

3.  Rati baga Night heron Nycticoraxnycticoraxnycticorax

Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

4. 

- Black-winged kite

Elanus caeruleusvociferous

Accipitridae Sch-IV LC

5.  Baza IndianShikra

 Accipiter badiusdussumieri

Accipitridae Sch-IV LC

6.  Gangabankukuda

Indian red jungle fowl

Gallus gallusmurgi

Phadianidae Sch-IV LC

7.  Tentei Red wattledlapwing

Vanellus indicusindicus

Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

8.  Tentei Yellow Vanellus Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

wattledlapwing

malabaricus

9.  - Indian littleringedplover

Charadriusdubius ferdoni

Charadriinae Sch-IV  LC

10.  Cha chedhei Woodsandpiper

Tringa glareola Charadriinae  Sch-IV LC

11.  Cha chedhei Commonsand piper

Tringa hypoleucos Charadriinae  Sch-IV LC

12.  Cha chedhei Little stint Calidris minuta Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

13. 

Cha chedhei Indian blackwinged stilt

Himantopushimantopushimantopus

Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

14.  Kapota Indianspotteddove

Stretopeliachinensissuratensis

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

15.  Panka (Kapota) Little browndove

Stretopeliasenegalensis

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

16.  - Indianemerald

dove

Chalocophapsindica indica

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

17.  - LargeIndianparakeet

Psittaculaeupatrianepalensis

Psittacidae Sch-IV NT

18.  Chandana Rose-ringedparakeet

Psittacula kramerimarillensis

Psittacidae Sch-IV LC

19.  Chandani Plum-headedparakeet

Psittaculacyarocephalacyarocephala

Psittacidae Sch-IV LC

20. 

Koili Cuckoo Cuculus canoruscanorus Cuculidae Sch-IV LC

21.  Koili Asian koel Eudynamysscolopaceascolopacea

Cuculidae Sch-IV  LC

22.  Kumbhati Crowpeasant

Centropussinensis parroti

Cuculidae Sch-IV LC

23.  - Indian junglenightjar

Caprimulgusindicus indicus

Caprimulgidae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

24. 

Bhuinchhapuli Indian littlenightjar

Caprimulgusasiaticus asiaticus

Caprimulgidae Sch-IV LC

25.  Chatak Indianhouse swift

 Apus affinisaffinis

Apodidae Sch-IV LC

26.  - Malabartrogon

Harpactes fasciatus legerli

Trogonidae Sch-IV LC

27.  Machharanka Indiansmall bluekingfisher

 Alcedo attahisbengalensis

Alcedinidae Sch-IV LC

28.  - Indian

whitebreastedkingfisher

Halcyon

smyrnensis fusca

Alcedinidae Sch-IV LC

29.  Bangstapaturi Chestnutheaded beeeater

 Meropslesshenaultilesshenaulti

Meropidae Sch-IV LC

30.  Balishua Indiansmall greenbee eater

 Merops orientalisorientalis

Meropidae Sch-IV LC

31.  Chasha pakshi Northern

roller

Coracias

benghalensis

Coraciidae Sch-IV LC

32.  Kathahana Ceylonhoopee

Upupa epopsceylonensis

Upuciidae Sch-IV LC

33.  Kathakkhumpa Lessergoldenbackedwoodpecker

Dinopiumbenghalensisbenghalensis

Picidae Sch-IV LC

34.  - Greatergoldenbacked

woodpecker

Chrysocolapteslucidus guttacristatus

Picidae Sch-IV LC

35.  - Blackheadedshrike

Lanius schachtricolor

Laniidae Sch-IV LC

36.  Haladibasanta Indiangoldenoriole

Oriolus orioluskundoo

Orididae Sch-IV LC

37.  Haladibasanta SouthIndian blackheaded

Oriolusxanthornusmaderaspatanus

Orididae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

oriole38.  Kajalapati South

Indian blackdrongo orking crow

Dicrurusadsimilismacrocercus

Dicruridae Sch-IV  LC

39.  - Indian greydrongo

Dicrurusleucophaeuslongica udatus

Dicruridae Sch-IV LC

40.  - Greyheaded

maina

Sturnusmalabaricus

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

41.  Telhiamaina Blackheadedmyna

Sturnus pagodarum

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

42.  Gukhai maina Indian piedmaina

Sturnus contracontra

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

43.  Rajabani,Rajamaina

Indianmyna

 Acridotherestristis tristis

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

44.  Guhabani,ghukalika

Northern jungle

maina

 Acritheres fuscus fuscus

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

45.  Karkarachadhei

Rufoustreepie

Dendrocittavagabundavagabunda

Corvidae Sch-IV LC

46.  Kuwa Indianhouse crow

Corvus splendenssplendens

Corvidae Sch-IV LC

47.  Damara kua Indian jungle crow

Corvusmacrorhyachosculminates

Corvidae Sch-IV LC

48.  Sundari East Indianminivet

Pericrocotus flammeussemiruber

Campephagidae Sch-IV LC

49.  - CentralIndian Iora

 Aegithina tiphiahumei

Lrenidae Sch-IV LC

50.  - Blackcrestedyellowbulbul

Pycnonotusmelanicterus flaviventris

Pycnonotidae Sch-IV LC

51.  Champa Orissa redvented

Pycnonotus caferwetmorei

Pycnonotidae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

bulbul52.  Kundakhai Orissa

 junglebabbler

Turdoides striatusorissae

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

53.  - Northernwhitebrowedfantailflycatcher

Rhipidura aureolaaureola

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

54.  Tiki chadhei Indian tailor

bird

Orthotomus

sutoriusquzuratus

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV  LC

55.  Dayal Indianmagpierobin

Copsychussaularis saularis

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

56.  Shuee Indianrobin

Saxicoloides fulicata erythrura

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

57.  - Indianthick-billedflower

pecker

Dicae agile agile Dicadae Sch-IV  LC

58.  Phulchuhi Indianpurplesunbird

Nectariniaasiatica asiatica

Nectarinidae Sch-IV LC

59.  Gharachatia Indianhousesparrow

Passer domesticusindicus

Ploceidae Sch-IV LC

60.  Chatia Indianyellowthroated

sparrow

Petroniaxanthocollisxanthocollis

Ploceidae Sch-IV LC

61.  Baya Indian baya Plocues philippinus

Ploceidae Sch-IV  LC

62.  Baramashi Indianspottedmunia

Lonchura punctulata punctulata

Ploceidae Sch-IV  LC

LC: Least Concern, NT: Near ThreatenedSource:  Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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Figure 1 : Bird species observed in the study area

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Figure 3: Public consultation in different villages of the study area

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Figure 4: Vegetation pattern in the study area

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Figure 5: Vegetation pattern in adjoining area of river in the study area

Figure 6 : Vegetation pattern inBailadila Reserve Forest in the study area

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Floristic structure and composition for Herb species of the Beneficiation P

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

Frequency

1  Alternantherasessalis 520 13.33 0.80 12.31 2

2 Euphorbia hirta 540 13.85 0.60 9.23 2

3 Phyllanthusniruri 260 6.67 0.40 6.15 1

4  Argemonemexicana 70 1.79 0.40 6.15

5 Indigoferatinctoria 110 2.82 0.30 4.62

6 Partheniumhysterophorus 320 8.21 0.60 9.23 1

7 Hyptissuaveolens 140 3.59 0.30 4.62

8 Sidaacuta 210 5.38 0.40 6.15 19  Marseliaquadrifolia 740 18.97 0.80 12.31 3

10 Phylanthusamarus 360 9.23 0.50 7.69 1

11  Ageratum conyzoides 120 3.08 0.30 4.62

12 Cassia tora 210 5.38 0.40 6.15 1

13 Tribulusterrestris 60 1.54 0.30 4.62

14 Tridaxprocumbens 240 6.15 0.40 6.15 1

Total 2

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Floristic structure and compositionfor tree species of the North East

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/ha RelativeDensity

Dominance RelativeDominance

FrequencyRela

Frequ

1  Maducaindica 100.00 3.31 100.34 5.09 0.15 4.7

2  Mangiferaindica 140.00 4.64 107.07 5.43 0.25 7.9

3 Limoniaacidissima 40.00 1.32 4.70 0.24 0.05 1.5

4  Mytragynaparviflora 60.00 1.99 11.86 0.60 0.10 3.1

5 lagerstomiaparviflora 40.00 1.32 5.21 0.26 0.10 3.1

6 Terminaliabellerica 40.00 1.32 5.59 0.28 0.05 1.5

7 Terminaliachebula 80.00 2.65 25.22 1.28 0.15 4.7

8  Annonasqumosa 60.00 1.99 3.54 0.18 0.10 3.1

9  Aeglemarmelos 20.00 0.66 0.76 0.04 0.05 1.5

10  Artocarpusheterophyllus 80.00 2.65 42.87 2.17 0.10 3.1

11  Anacardiumoccidentale 100.00 3.31 14.10 0.71 0.10 3.112  Azadirachtaindica 120.00 3.97 55.61 2.82 0.15 4.7

13 Sygyziumcuminii 60.00 1.99 15.26 0.77 0.10 3.1

14 Bombaxceiba 40.00 1.32 2.11 0.11 0.05 1.5

15 Borassusflabellifer 120.00 3.97 16.76 0.85 0.15 4.7

16 Tamarindusindica 60.00 1.99 18.26 0.93 0.10 3.1

17  Ailanthus excelsa 80.00 2.65 10.08 0.51 0.15 4.7

18  Moringatinctoria 40.00 1.32 1.28 0.07 0.05 1.5

19 Ficusbenghalensis 40.00 1.32 19.03 0.96 0.10 3.1

20 Buteamonosperma 60.00 1.99 8.20 0.42 0.10 3.1

21 Tectonagrandis 100.00 3.31 11.43 0.58 0.15 4.7

22  Acacia auriculiformis 160.00 5.30 19.03 0.96 0.15 4.723  Albizzialebbeck 60.00 1.99 13.77 0.70 0.10 3.1

24 Bucananialanzan 60.00 1.99 6.19 0.31 0.10 3.1

Total

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Floristic structure and compositionfor shrub species of the NorthEast Section

Table No.3.50

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1  Adhatodavasica 50.00 3.29 0.30 5.45 8.74 0.12

2 Calotropisgigantia 90.00 5.92 0.40 7.27 13.19 0.17

3 Lantana camara 140.00 9.21 0.50 9.09 18.30 0.23

4 Zizyphusmauriana 80.00 5.26 0.30 5.45 10.72 0.16

5 Xanthium strumarium 110.00 7.24 0.30 5.45 12.69 0.20

6 Zizyphus spp. 70.00 4.61 0.40 7.27 11.88 0.157  Acacia spp. 70.00 4.61 0.30 5.45 10.06 0.15

8 Thespesiapopulnia 130.00 8.55 0.40 7.27 15.83 0.22

9 Carrisainermis 90.00 5.92 0.30 5.45 11.38 0.17

10  Agave americana 120.00 7.89 0.30 5.45 13.35 0.21

11 Barleriaprionitis 70.00 4.61 0.20 3.64 8.24 0.15

12 Vitexnegundo 80.00 5.26 0.30 5.45 10.72 0.16

13 Borassusflabellifer 70.00 4.61 0.30 5.45 10.06 0.15

14 Calotropisprocera 130.00 8.55 0.60 10.91 19.46 0.22

15 Datura metal 80.00 5.26 0.30 5.45 10.72 0.16

16 Ipomoea cornea 140.00 9.21 0.30 5.45 14.67 0.23Total 200.00 2.84

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Floristic structure and compositionfor Herb species of the NorthEast Section

Table No.3.51

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1  Argemonemexicana 340 9.80 0.50 9.43 19.23 0.19

2 Partheniumhysterophorus 540 15.56 0.60 11.32 26.88 0.25

3 Sidaacuta 360 10.37 0.50 9.43 19.81 0.20

4 Zizyphus spp. 70 2.02 0.30 5.66 7.68 0.06

5 mimusapudica 110 3.17 0.30 5.66 8.83 0.096  Alternantherasessalis 570 16.43 0.60 11.32 27.75 0.26

7 Indigoferatinctoria 230 6.63 0.30 5.66 12.29 0.15

8 Cassia tora 250 7.20 0.40 7.55 14.75 0.16

9 Hyptissuaveolens 230 6.63 0.30 5.66 12.29 0.15

10  Ageratum conyzoides 210 6.05 0.40 7.55 13.60 0.14

11 Phyllanthusamarus 230 6.63 0.40 7.55 14.18 0.15

12 Tragiainvolucrata 140 4.03 0.30 5.66 9.69 0.11

13 Tridaxprocumbens 190 5.48 0.40 7.55 13.02 0.13

Total 200.00 2.05

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Floristic structure and composition for tree species of the North Wes

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/ha RelativeDensity Dominance RelativeDominance Frequency RelaFrequ

1  Maducaindica 140.00 5.26 215.61 7.01 0.20 6.

2  Mangiferaindica 80.00 3.01 80.67 2.62 0.20 6.

3 lagerstomiaparviflora 100.00 3.76 71.86 2.34 0.15 4.

4 Terminaliabellerica 60.00 2.26 26.88 0.87 0.10 3.

5 Terminaliaarjuna 80.00 3.01 50.26 1.63 0.15 4.

6 Bauhinia racemosa 60.00 2.26 11.86 0.39 0.10 3.

7 Bucananialanzan 80.00 3.01 23.83 0.77 0.10 3.

8 Chloroxylonswietenia 20.00 0.75 1.66 0.05 0.05 1.

9 Terminaliachebula 40.00 1.50 14.23 0.46 0.10 3.

10 kydiacalycina 40.00 1.50 8.49 0.28 0.10 3.

11  Meliacomposita 20.00 0.75 1.20 0.04 0.05 1.12  Aeglemarmelos 40.00 1.50 2.77 0.09 0.05 1.

13 Pterocarpus marsupium 40.00 1.50 4.23 0.14 0.10 3.

14  Azadirachtaindica 100.00 3.76 81.35 2.64 0.15 4.

15 Sygyziumcuminii 60.00 2.26 39.47 1.28 0.10 3.

16 Tectonagrandis 80.00 3.01 28.88 0.94 0.15 4.

17 Phoenix sylvestris 180.00 6.77 107.00 3.48 0.20 6.

18  Ailanthus excelsa 80.00 3.01 59.99 1.95 0.15 4.

19  Albizzialebbeck 20.00 0.75 2.77 0.09 0.05 1.

20 Bombaxceiba 60.00 2.26 16.50 0.54 0.10 3.

21 Borassusflabellifer 160.00 6.02 85.27 2.77 0.20 6.

22 Tamarindusindica 20.00 0.75 8.49 0.28 0.05 1.

23 Buteamonosperma 60.00 2.26 4.93 0.16 0.10 3.24 Ficusreligiosa 20.00 0.75 8.79 0.29 0.05 1.

25  Acacia auriculiformis 80.00 3.01 23.47 0.76 0.10 3.

Total

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Floristic structure and composition for shrub species of the North West Section

Table No.3.53

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1  Adhatodavasica 60.00 4.20 0.20 4.17 8.36 0.13

2 Calotropisprocera 120.00 8.39 0.50 10.42 18.81 0.21

3 Datura metal 140.00 9.79 0.40 8.33 18.12 0.23

4 Diospyrosmelanoxylon 50.00 3.50 0.20 4.17 7.66 0.12

5  Agave americana 130.00 9.09 0.40 8.33 17.42 0.226 Borassusflabelifer 80.00 5.59 0.30 6.25 11.84 0.16

7 Zizyphusmauriana 120.00 8.39 0.30 6.25 14.64 0.21

8 Xanthium strumarium 140.00 9.79 0.50 10.42 20.21 0.23

9 Ipomoea carnea 130.00 9.09 0.40 8.33 17.42 0.22

10 Lantana camara 170.00 11.89 0.40 8.33 20.22 0.25

11 Vitexnegundo 50.00 3.50 0.20 4.17 7.66 0.12

12 Neriumindicum 50.00 3.50 0.20 4.17 7.66 0.12

13 Barleriaprionitis 20.00 1.40 0.10 2.08 3.48 0.06

14 Calotropisgigentia 90.00 6.29 0.40 8.33 14.63 0.17

15 Clausenaexcavata 60.00 4.20 0.20 4.17 8.36 0.1316 Oroxylumindicum 20.00 1.40 0.10 2.08 3.48 0.06

Total 200.00 2.63

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Floristic structure and composition for Herb species of the North West Section

Table No.3.54

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1  Mimusa pudica 210 6.73 0.40 7.55 14.28 0.14

2  Alternantherasessalis 360 11.54 0.60 11.32 22.86 0.20

3 Tridaxprocumbens 310 9.94 0.60 11.32 21.26 0.18

4  Marselliaquadrifolia 470 15.06 0.50 9.43 24.50 0.23

5  Ageratum conyzoides 210 6.73 0.30 5.66 12.39 0.146 Phyllanthusamarus 460 14.74 0.40 7.55 22.29 0.23

7  Argemonemexicana 150 4.81 0.60 11.32 16.13 0.11

8 Zizyphus spp. 90 2.88 0.40 7.55 10.43 0.08

9 Cassia tora 190 6.09 0.40 7.55 13.64 0.13

10 Indigoferatinctoria 180 5.77 0.30 5.66 11.43 0.13

11 Partheniumhysterophorus 350 11.22 0.50 9.43 20.65 0.20

12 Sidaacuta 140 4.49 0.30 5.66 10.15 0.11

Total 200.00 1.89

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Floristic structure and composition for tree species of the South Eas

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/ha RelativeDensity

Dominance RelativeDominance

FrequencyRela

Frequ

1  Maducaindica 120.00 5.41 215.98 11.59 0.15 4.2  Mangiferaindica 180.00 8.11 391.75 21.02 0.30 9.

3 Terminaliabellerica 40.00 1.80 9.71 0.52 0.10 3.

4 Terminaliaarjuna 60.00 2.70 25.21 1.35 0.10 3.

5  Acacia spp. 40.00 1.80 6.30 0.34 0.05 1.

6 Bauhinia purpurea 120.00 5.41 50.44 2.71 0.20 6.

7 Ficusracemosa 40.00 1.80 11.43 0.61 0.10 3.

8  Moringatinctoria 120.00 5.41 60.97 3.27 0.15 4.

9 Zizyphus jujube 60.00 2.70 6.49 0.35 0.10 3.

10  Albizziaprocera 40.00 1.80 10.03 0.54 0.10 3.

11 Eucalyptus spp 40.00 1.80 6.24 0.33 0.05 1.

12 Pongamiapinnata 40.00 1.80 2.94 0.16 0.10 3.

13  Azadirachtaindica 140.00 6.31 127.76 6.85 0.25 7.

14 Sygyziumcuminii 40.00 1.80 15.89 0.85 0.10 3.

15 Cassia fistula 60.00 2.70 17.22 0.92 0.10 3.

16 Phoenix sylvestris 100.00 4.50 38.05 2.04 0.15 4.

17  Ailanthus excelsa 80.00 3.60 25.72 1.38 0.15 4.

18 Ficusbenghalensis 40.00 1.80 36.82 1.98 0.10 3.

19 Bombaxceiba 20.00 0.90 1.20 0.06 0.05 1.

20 Borassusflabellifer 120.00 5.41 33.97 1.82 0.15 4.

21 Tamarindusindica 20.00 0.90 3.92 0.21 0.05 1.

22 Buteamonosperma 80.00 3.60 15.39 0.83 0.10 3.

23 Ficusreligiosa 20.00 0.90 5.93 0.32 0.05 1.

24  Albizzialebbeck 60.00 2.70 4.02 0.22 0.10 3.25  Acacia auriculiformis 60.00 2.70 6.24 0.33 0.10 3.

26 Bauhinia racemosa 20.00 0.90 2.00 0.11 0.05 1.

Total

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Floristic structure and composition for shrub species of the SouthEast Section

Table No.3.56

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1  Agave americana 50.00 3.73 0.20 4.08 7.81 0.12

2 Borassusflabelifer 140.00 10.45 0.50 10.20 20.65 0.23

3 Woodfordiafruticosa 110.00 8.21 0.30 6.12 14.33 0.20

4 Calotropisprocera 150.00 11.19 0.40 8.16 19.36 0.24

5 Datura metal 120.00 8.96 0.30 6.12 15.08 0.216 Ipomoea carnea 160.00 11.94 0.40 8.16 20.10 0.25

7 Neriumindicum 70.00 5.22 0.20 4.08 9.31 0.15

8 Barleriaprionitis 70.00 5.22 0.20 4.08 9.31 0.15

9 Flacourtiaindica 30.00 2.24 0.20 4.08 6.32 0.08

10 Diospyrosmelanoxylon 20.00 1.49 0.20 4.08 5.57 0.06

11 Lantana camara 180.00 13.43 0.50 10.20 23.64 0.26

12 Vitexnegundo 70.00 5.22 0.30 6.12 11.35 0.15

13 Zizyphusmauriana 60.00 4.48 0.40 8.16 12.64 0.13

14 Spondiuspinnata 60.00 4.48 0.50 10.20 14.68 0.13

15  Adhatodavasica 50.00 3.73 0.30 6.12 9.85 0.12Total 200.00 2.46

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Floristic structure and composition for Herb species of the SouthEast Section

Table No.3.57

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1 Tridaxprocumbens 320 9.76 0.50 10.20 19.96 0.19

2  Marselliaquadrifolia 480 14.63 0.40 8.16 22.80 0.24

3  Alternantherasessalis 340 10.37 0.50 10.20 20.57 0.19

4 Zizyphus spp. 140 4.27 0.30 6.12 10.39 0.11

5 Partheniumhysterophorus 520 15.85 0.50 10.20 26.06 0.256 Phyllanthusamarus 260 7.93 0.40 8.16 16.09 0.16

7 Hyptissuaveolens 60 1.83 0.20 4.08 5.91 0.06

8 Indigoferatinctoria 190 5.79 0.30 6.12 11.92 0.13

9 Sidaacuta 450 13.72 0.40 8.16 21.88 0.23

10  Argemonemexicana 130 3.96 0.40 8.16 12.13 0.10

11 mimusapudica 170 5.18 0.40 8.16 13.35 0.12

12 Cassia tora 150 4.57 0.30 6.12 10.70 0.11

13  Ageratum conyzoides 70 2.13 0.30 6.12 8.26 0.06

Total 200.00 1.95

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Floristic structure and composition for tree species of the South Wes

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/ha RelativeDensity

Dominance RelativeDominance

FrequencyRe

Fre

1.  Ficusreligiosa 180.00 7.44 557.67 20.67 0.35 1

2.   Acacia auriculiformis 160.00 6.61 401.80 14.89 0.30 1

3.  Cassia siamea 40.00 1.65 10.43 0.39 0.05

4.  Emblicaofficinalis 20.00 0.83 4.18 0.15 0.05

5.  Terminaliabellerica 40.00 1.65 7.22 0.27 0.10

6.   Annonasqumosa 20.00 0.83 0.82 0.03 0.05

7.   Aeglemarmelos 20.00 0.83 1.50 0.06 0.05

8.  Buteamonosperma 40.00 1.65 2.41 0.09 0.05

9.   Azadirachtaindica 40.00 1.65 6.30 0.23 0.10

10. 

Sygyziumcuminii 40.00 1.65 14.23 0.53 0.10

11.  Eucalyptus 120.00 4.96 27.01 1.00 0.20

12.  Phoenix sylvestris 60.00 2.48 27.54 1.02 0.15

13.   Ailanthus excelsa 20.00 0.83 2.00 0.07 0.05

14.   Moringatinctoria 160.00 6.61 65.79 2.44 0.15

15.  Ficusbenghalensis 100.00 4.13 25.21 0.93 0.15

16.  Bombaxceiba 20.00 0.83 0.67 0.02 0.05

17.  Borassusflabellifer 40.00 1.65 50.44 1.87 0.10

18.  Tamarindusindica 40.00 1.65 5.87 0.22 0.10

19.  Tectonagrandis 80.00 3.31 22.86 0.85 0.15

20.   Maducaindica 80.00 3.31 83.18 3.08 0.10

21. 

 Mangiferaindica 160.00 6.61 261.13 9.68 0.20 22.  Bauhinia racemosa 100.00 4.13 30.25 1.12 0.10

23.   Albizzialebbeck 20.00 0.83 2.61 0.10 0.05

Total 

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Floristic structure and composition for shrub species of the South West Section

Table No.3.59

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/haRelativeDensity

FrequencyRelative

FrequencyIVI SDI

1 Lantana camara 160.00 12.31 0.50 9.80 22.11 0.25

2 Calotropisprocera 190.00 14.62 0.60 11.76 26.38 0.27

3 Datura metal 70.00 5.38 0.30 5.88 11.27 0.15

4 Ipomoea carnea 130.00 10.00 0.40 7.84 17.84 0.22

5  Adhatodavasica 50.00 3.85 0.20 3.92 7.77 0.126 Vitexnegundo 40.00 3.08 0.20 3.92 7.00 0.10

7 Zizyphusmauriana 80.00 6.15 0.30 5.88 12.04 0.16

8 Xanthium strumarium 90.00 6.92 0.30 5.88 12.81 0.17

9 Neriumindicum 40.00 3.08 0.10 1.96 5.04 0.10

10 Barleriaprionitis 40.00 3.08 0.20 3.92 7.00 0.10

11  Agave americana 70.00 5.38 0.30 5.88 11.27 0.15

12 Diospyrosmelanoxylon 20.00 1.54 0.10 1.96 3.50 0.06

13 calotropisgigentia 50.00 3.85 0.30 5.88 9.73 0.12

14 Borassusflabelifer 110.00 8.46 0.50 9.80 18.27 0.20

15 Oroxylumindicum 30.00 2.31 0.10 1.96 4.27 0.0816 Woodfordiafruticosa 20.00 1.54 0.10 1.96 3.50 0.06

17 Spondiuspinnata 50.00 3.85 0.30 5.88 9.73 0.12

18 Indigoferacassioides 60.00 4.62 0.30 5.88 10.50 0.13

Total 200.00 2.54

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Floristic structure and composition for Herb species of the South West Section

Table No.3.60

Sl. No. Scientific Name Density/ha RelativeDensity

Frequency RelativeFrequency

IVI SDI

1 Sidaacuta 450 13.24 0.60 11.11 24.35 0.23

2 mimusapudica 140 4.12 0.40 7.41 11.53 0.11

3  Alternantherasessalis 420 12.35 0.50 9.26 21.61 0.22

4 Partheniumhysterophorus 460 13.53 0.50 9.26 22.79 0.235 Phyllanthusamarus 150 4.41 0.40 7.41 11.82 0.11

6  Argemonemexicana 150 4.41 0.30 5.56 9.97 0.11

7 Zizyphus spp. 70 2.06 0.30 5.56 7.61 0.06

8 Tragiainvolucrata 110 3.24 0.20 3.70 6.94 0.09

9  Marselliaquadrifolia 480 14.12 0.50 9.26 23.38 0.24

10 Hyptissuaveolens 230 6.76 0.30 5.56 12.32 0.15

11 Indigoferatinctoria 210 6.18 0.30 5.56 11.73 0.14

12 Tridaxprocumbens 180 5.29 0.30 5.56 10.85 0.13

13  Ageratum conyzoides 160 4.71 0.40 7.41 12.11 0.12

14 Cassia tora 190 5.59 0.40 7.41 13.00 0.13

Total 200.00 2.07

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3.9 Land use

Land Use/ Land Cover mapping (using Remote Sensing & GIS):

3.9.1 Introduction:The land use/land cover information relates to the status, spatial

distribution & area extent of different land cover/land use categories.

Land cover and land use are terms that are often used interchangeably;

however, they have different meanings. Land cover results from a complex

mixture of natural and anthropogenic influences and is the composition

and characteristics of land surface elements (Cihlar, 2000). In contrast, land

use is characterized by economic uses of land and people’s relationships

with the environment (Avery and Berlin, 1992). For example, a land cover

of forest, when considered as a land use, could be a park. To classify land

use with satellite imagery often requires the use of supplementary

information such as fieldwork. The land cover/ land use classification

system is based on the methodology given in 'Manual of Nationwide land

use/land cover mapping using Digital Techniques’.

Remote sensing is the science and art of obtaining information

about an object, area or phenomena through the analysis of data acquired

by a device that is not in contact with the object, area, or phenomena under

investigation. The data analysis process involves examining the data using

various image processing techniques by a digital computer. Its application

in the field of environmental management is of great prominence. The

inherently digital nature of remotely sensed data, supporting quantitative

& statistical analysis of spectral measurement, led to rapid advancement in

the field of digital techniques. With view to facilitate utilization of this

modern technology in the management of the resources, a chain of digital

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image processing steps have been carried for the land use/land cover

mapping. The entire investigations have been carried out using ERDASImagine digital image processing software and Geographic Information

System (ARC GIS).

3.9.2 Data Input3.9.2.1 Satellite Data

3.9.2.2 Collateral Data

  Survey of India Topographical Map

  Ground Truth Information

  Other Collateral Information

3.9.2.3 Methodology:

The research on remote sensing has been directed for several

decades towards image processing & development of methods for digital

map generation especially on land use/land cover. The primary aims were

to produce thematic maps that could be quickly updated. However, maps

obtained from digital automatic classification fails to fully satisfy the

purpose for which it is generated. Therefore, digital classification

procedure has been used for generation of maps on land use/land cover

from satellite data. The technique is based on stratified approach.

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The overall methodology for land use/land cover map generation is

explained in the flowchart. The FCC of the study area is depicted in the

Plate No.3.7. 

Erdas Image Processing Software was used for digital processing of

the spatial data. Digital image processing techniques were applied for the

mapping of the land use/land cover classes of the provided area from the

satellite data. The methodology applied comes under following steps:

Image Extraction:

Satellite imageries were obtained from NRSA, Hyderabad on CD/DVD

and a sub set for the Area of Interest was created through ERDAS image

processing software.

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Geo-Rectification:

Geometric correction includes correction for geometric distortions due tosensor, earth geometry variations and conversion of the data to real world

coordinates (e.g. Latitude and Longitude) on the Earth’s surface. The

satellite imagery was geometrically rectified with reference to the geo-

referenced toposheets and vector data.

Image Enhancement:

Image enhancement is one of the important image processing functions

primarily done to improve the appearance of the imagery to assist in

visual interpretation and analysis. Various options of image enhancement

techniques were tried out to get the best image for visual interpretation.

Histogram equalized stretch enhancement technique was applied to the

imagery of the study area for better interpretation of different features in

the satellite imagery. 

Satellite Data has been used for digital classification of land use

categories. The subset area of 10 kms radius area has been stratified by

generating forest mask from topographical map. In non-forest area, the

un-supervised classification has been applied. In this particular type of

classification spectral classes are grouped first, based solely on the

numerical information in the data, and then matched by the analyst toinformation classes. Unsupervised classifiers do not utilize training sets as

the basis for classification. Rather it involve algorithms called clustering

algorithms, that examine the unknown pixels in an image and aggregate

them into a number of classes based on the natural groupings or clusters

present in the image values. The analyst specifies the desired number of

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classes. Thus unlike supervised classification, it does not start with a pre-

determined set of classes, however it is neither done completely withouthuman intervention. Rest forested area is classified using NDVI density

slicing method. The cultural features like roads, villages and forest

boundaries have been drawn from the existing maps. 

The land use classified through un-supervised classification of the area

and the cultural features of roads, rail and village locations have been

overlaid. The land use/ land cover map of the area has been extracted

using 10 km. radius mask and area statistics have been generated.

3.9.2.4 Results and Discussions:

3.9.2.4.1 General Land use/ Land cover:

The land use/ land cover map has been generated on 1:50,000 scale

using digital classification high resolution satellite data is utilized

wherever needed. The present work of land use/cover classification has

been primarily based on the ‘Manual of Nationwide Land Use/ Land

Cover Mapping Using Satellite Imagery’ developed by National Remote

Sensing Centre, Hyderabad. Based on the methodology developed by

NRSC, categories have been classified under the following major land

use/land cover categories.

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Major land use/land cover categories of study area

Table No. 3.61

Sl. No. Category Area (in ha) % of the Study area

1 Forest land 17170 54.68

2 Waste land 5827 18.56

3 Water bodies 183 0.58

4 Mining Area 648 2.06

5 Industrial Setup 157 0.50

6 Agricultural land 6834 21.76

7 Built up land 581 1.85

Total 31400 100

1. Forest lands: 

This represents the area under forestlands, about 17170 hectares or

54.68 percent of the study area. The forest was further classified,

after performing the density slicing on the NDVI data, into

degraded forest, open forest & dense forest. The details of the

various forest categories are given in the following table.

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can be classified under cultivable wastelands and Barren rocky area

could be grouped into non-cultivable lands. Scrub lands are quitesimilar with degraded forest in image characteristics. These lands are

further examined on the ground and cross checked with the forest

boundaries to classify into scrub lands. Scrub lands are 5772 hectares

which is about 18.38 percent of the study area and rocky outcrop or

barren rocky areas are 55 ha which is about 0.18% of the study area.

3. Water Bodies:

Based on satellite data and ground truth, the total area covered by

the river or water bodies is 183 hectares which is 0.58% of the total

study area.

4. Mining area:

Open cast mining within study area is grouped into this category as

mining area. Total mining area in the study area is 648 ha. which is

2.06% of the total area. Constructed area relating to mining activities

were classified as industrial setup and covering about 157 ha which is

0.50% of the study area.

5. Agricultural land:

Based on satellite data and very limited ground truth, significant

part of the study area is under agricultural land. The total

agricultural area is about 6834 hectares which is 21.76 percent of thetotal study area. 

6. Built-up land:

Built-up land includes the urban or rural settlements, roads and

railway line etc. No typical spectral signature of settlements could be

observed so as to classify under built-up land use. The village

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locations and their area extent have been extracted from the high

resolution satellite data and also from the existing topographicalmaps. The area occupied by built-up class shown in the classified

image is therefore based on the visual interpretation of high

resolution satellite data and also topographical maps. The major

built-up area is about 581 hectares which is 1.85 percent of the total

10 km radius study area.

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CHAPTER – 4

IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Present status of the environmental parameters has been dealt with in the

Chapter-3. Since the proposed plant is surrounded by other projects which

have been in operation over the last few decades, the impact of the past

operation is reflected in the study results. The proposed plant will have

value addition by making use of slime of Tailing Dam Number– 1(already

existing) washed fines, classifier overflow etc. These sources are wet form

except fines from Deposit-5. The beneficiation shall also be done in wet

form. The fines shall be transported in the slurry form hence no vehicles

shall be used. The fines from Deposit-5 shall be transported to Beneficia-

tion plant through conveyor. Hence air pollution due to the proposed

project shall be negligible. Since the waste generated from the beneficiation

plant shall be disposed in the existing Tailing Dam – 1, water pollution and

waste management shall also have minimum impact. This is to be consi-

dered in evaluating impact and adopting control measures.

4.1 Impact during Construction phase:

The proposed plant shall be completed within three years period.

As NMDC is operating in the region for the past few decades it has all fa-cilities for construction phase. Local unskilled/semi-skilled/skilled work-

ers will be deployed for construction work. NMDC is already having full-

fledged Township at Bacheli with all facilities. The slurry pipe line shall be

laid underground. Hence there shall be negligible impact in the construc-

tion phase.

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4.2 Impact during Operation phase:

4.2.1 Land use:

The existing landuse of proposed 33 hectare area is unused & entire-

ly forest area. Beneficiation plant shall be installed after getting all statuto-

ry clearances and proposed landuse shall be as given in Table No. 4.1. 

Proposed Landuse:Table No. 4.1

Sl.

No.

Category Area( Hectares)

Beneficiation Plant 

1Area for ore beneficiation plant complex, in-

cluding slurry pumping station19.75

2 Area required for road within plant complex 2.5

3

Area required for green belt, plantation,

space between two units, space for pipeline

corridor within plant complex etc

10.75

Total Area 33

4.3 Air Quality:

The pollutants have not been recorded high at present, as indicated in

the Chapter 3.As discussed they may slightly increase in future as there

will be no such source of air pollution due to proposed plant & activities.

However project proponent will continue the measures like water

sprinkling, equipment maintenance, etc. to reduce the dust levels & other

emissions and keep them well within the safe limits.

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4.3.1 Impacts on Air Quality:

Introduction:

Impact assessment is an important part of Environmental Impact

Assessment Study. There are various techniques to predict the impacts.

Mathematical modeling is an established and accepted technique to

predict the impacts.

In this section impact on air environment due to emissions generated

from Beneficiation plant are assessed.

The impacts have been predicted assuming that the pollution due to

the existing activities has already been covered under baseline environ-

mental monitoring and continue to remain same till the operation of the

project.

Impact During operation Phase:

The model simulations deal with the major pollutants viz., NO2 and PM10 

emitted.

Air Pollution Modeling:

The estimated emission under various activities are given in Table No. 4.2.

Table No. 4.2 

Description DG Set Stack1 2

1000 KVA 1000KVA

Material Construction Mild Steel

Stack Top Circular

Release Height aboveGround

9m 9m

Inside Diameter 0.2032m 0.2032m

Emission Rate (g/s) for 0.0058 0.0058

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PM10 

Emission Rate for NO2 (g/s)

0.127 0.127

Stack Gas Exit Tempera-ture in Kelvin

620 623

Stack Gas Exit Velocity(m/s)

10.14 10.14

Modeling Procedure:

Prediction of ground level concentrations (glc’s) due to proposed project

has been made by Industrial Source Complex, Short Term (ISCST3) as per

CPCB guidelines. ISCST3 is US-EPA approved model to predict the air

quality. The model uses rural dispersion and regulatory defaults options as

per guidelines on air quality models (PROBES/70/1997-1998). The model

assumes receptors on flat terrain.

Model Options Used For Computations:

The options used for short-term computations are:

  The plume rise is estimated by Briggs formulae, but the final rise is

always limited to that of the mixing layer;

  Buoyancy Induced Dispersion is used to describe the increase in

plume dispersion during the ascension phase;

  Calms processing routine is used by default;

 

Wind profile exponents is used by default, 'Irwin';

  Flat terrain is used for computations;

  It is assumed that the pollutants do not undergo any physico-

chemical transformation and that there is no pollutant removal by

dry deposition;

  Washout by rain is not considered

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Meteorological inputs required are hourly wind speed and direction,

ambient temperature, stability class, and mixing height.

Gaussian Plume Model (ISCST3):

The ISC short term area source model is based on a numerical integration

over the area in the upwind and cross wind directions of Gaussian plume

formula. This can be applied to the Point, Area, Line or Volume sources

simultaneously and their resultant incremental concentration of the pollutant

can be predicted.

Stability Classification:

Hourly stability is determined by wind direction fluctuation method as

suggested by Slade (1965) and recommended by CPCB (PROBES/70/1997-

1998).

The table for stability classes is given as under.

Stability Class a (degree)

A > 22.5

B 22.4 – 17.5

C 17.4 – 12.5

D 12.4 – 7.5

E 7.4 – 3.5

F < 3.5

Dispersion Parameters:

Dispersion parameters y and z for open country conditions (Briggs, 1974)

are used as the project is located on a flat terrain in a rural area. Atmospheric

dispersion coefficients vary with downwind distance (x) from emission

sources for different atmospheric stability conditions. (CPCB–

PROBES/70/1997-98).

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Rural Conditions:

Stability Class y  az 

A 0.22x(1+0.0001x)-.5  0.20x

B 0.16x(1+0.0001x)-.5  0.12x

C 0.11x(1+0.0001x)-.5  0.08x(1+0.0002x).5 

D 0.08x(1+0.0001x)-.5  0.06 x(1+0.0015x).5 

E 0.06x(1+0.0001x)-.5  0.03x(1+0.0003x)-1 

F 0.04x(1+0.0001x)-.5  0.16x(1+0.0003x)-1 

Mixing Height:

As site specific mixing heights were not available, mixing heights based on

IMD publication “Atlas of Hourly Mixing Height and Assimilative

Capacity of Atmosphere in India”  considered for Industrial Source

Complex model to establish the worst case scenario.

Hour of Theday

Mixing HeightSummer Season

6 60.07 100.0

8 150.0

9 300.0

10 810.0

11 1100.0

12 1500.0

13 2100.0

14 2350.0

15 2150.016 2000.0

17 1825.0

18 1475.0

19 1100.0

20 725.0

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Meteorological Data:

Data recorded at the continuous weather monitoring station on wind

speed, direction, and temperature at one hour interval for the monitoring

period was used as meteorological input. The distribution of stability

classes during this period is given under: 

Stability Frequency occurrence in (%) – Pre- Monsoon Season

Stability

Class

Frequency of Occur-

rence A 2.4

B 9.0

C 19.8

D 16.2

E 15.5

F 37.0

Presentation of Results:

In the present case model simulations have been carried using the hourly

Triple Joint Frequency data. Short-term simulations were carried to estimate

concentrations at the receptors to obtain an optimum description of

variations in concentrations over the site in 10-km radius covering 16

directions.

The incremental concentrations are estimated for the monitoring period. For

each time scale, i.e. for 24 hr (short term) the model computes the highest

concentrations observed during the period over all the measurement points

Impact:

The maximum incremental GLCs due to plant activities are superimposed

on the maximum baseline concentrations recorded during monitoring

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period to arrive at the likely resultant concentrations. The cumulative

concentrations (baseline + incremental) after implementation of the project

are tabulated below in Table No. 4.3. The resultant concentrations of all

locations are within the NAAQS limits for Rural and Residential category.

Isopleths drawn for the distribution in the area are shown in Plate 4.1 and

4.2. 

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Chapter-4 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from B

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Resultant Concentrations Due To Incremental Glc’s ( g/m3)Tabl

S.No. Parameter PM10(µg/m3) NO2(µ

Locations Max. Incremental Resultant Max. Incremen

NAAQS 100 80

1 Bacheli63.00

0.24833 63.2483328.10 1.07309

2 Close to Mine lease70.00

1.00476 71.00476 25.70 3.80122

3 Chalkipara

61.400.77071 62.17071 23.3 0.56094

4 Patelpara59.10

0.84477 59.94477 22.00 0.09894

5 Gayapatra55.20

1.15364 56.35364 25.35 0.06651

6 Akash Nagar75.00

0.95000 75.95000 21.75 0.07310

7 Bainpal65.00

0.89061 65.89061 27.9 0.01533

8 Close to the Bacheli RF

63.56

1.10120 64.6612 22.30 1.25541

9 Bhansi59.00

0.09529 59.09529 24.00 0.38403

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4.4. Water quality:

The water quality analysis results of all locations show that all the

parameters are within the prescribed limits as per the drinking water quality

standard of IS: 10500/surface water quality IS 2296.

4.4.1 Effluent water:

The effluent generated at the ore processing units will be lean tailings

slurry. The lean tailings generated are collected in a Tailing thickener. The clear

overflow of water from the thickener will be recycled in the process.

The recovered water from the intermediate, concentrate and tailings

thickeners shall be collected in a water tank to reuse in the circuit. The indicative

details are as follows:

Intermediate thickener:

Two numbers of intermediate thickeners of suitable diameter has been envisaged

to cater the volume of slurry of concentrate of the processing plant of Bacheli

plant complex. The thickeners shall be of R.C construction. The underflow of the

thickener shall be pumped to the secondary grinding mill whereas the overflow

of the thickener shall be collected in a process water tank for reuse in the circuit.

Concentrate thickener:

Two number of concentrate thickener of suitable diameter has been envisaged to

cater the volume of slurry of concentrate of the processing plant of Bacheli. The

underflow of the thickener shall be pumped to the respective slurry storage tanks

whereas the overflow of the thickener shall be collected in a process water tank

for reuse in the circuit.

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Tailing thickener:

Two numbers of tailing thickener of suitable diameter has been envisaged to

cater the volume of tailing slurry of processing plant of Bacheli plant .The

underflow of the tailing thickener at 50 % solids shall be discharged in the TD-

1/2. Flocculant dosing system shall be considered if necessary.

Recycle of water of terminal point Nagarnar:

At the terminus of the pipeline at Nagarnar, the ore slurry will be filtered. The

recovered filtered water will be used for industrial purposes in the plants.

4.4.2 Domestic waste water:

It is estimated that 16 KL of domestic waste water will be generated in the

office & Plant. Sewage will be disposed through septic tank & Soak pit.

4.4.3 Slurry handling:

Pipeline operates either in a batch mode or in shutdown–restart mode. For

transportation of 4 MTPA iron ore concentrate shut down-restart mode will be

adopted to the maximum extent feasible for reduction in water requirement and

reduction in power requirement as compared to normal operation in batch mode.

4.4.4 Water requirement:

The indicative total fresh water requirement shall be 656 m3 /hr. The brea-

kup is given below.

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Sl.No. Description Make-up water requirement (m3 /h)

1 Ore Processing Plant 346

2 Slurry Pipeline System 190

3 Drinking water 20

4 ACVS & DSS 60

5 Miscellaneous 40

Sub-total 656

The water shall be sourced from river Sabari through an intake well at Sukma. A

pipeline of approximately 105 km length will be laid from river Sabri to Sukma

for the purpose of pumping water to Bacheli.

4.5. Noise levels :

i) Ambient noise :

The present noise levels at site in day and night times respectively were found to

be within limit. In the Processing Plants, equipment will have independent block

foundation isolated from other supporting structure and internal elements will

be covered by casing to reduce transmission of impact noise.

ii) Road traffic:

The contribution of traffic due to the proposed project will not increase the traffic

flow outside the project premises.

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iii) Work zone noise levels:

The damage risk criteria as enforced by OSHA (occupational safety and health

administration) to reduce hearing loss will be strictly adhered.

4.6 Solid waste:

During the tenure of the project life of 20 years, extent of lean tailing

generation is envisaged to be less than the slimes consumed from TD-1.

In non-monsoon season 141 tph lean tailing will be generated, whereas in

monsoon season only 99 tph lean tailings will be generated. Proper management

has to be made for these tailings.

4.7 Flora and fauna:

No national park, ecologically sensitive area and historical place have been

reported within 10 km radius area . Since the area is under forest, the project will

start only after getting forest clearance from MoEF, New Delhi. Project Propo-

nent will also deposit amount for Compensatory afforestation. Minimum num-

ber of trees shall be felled. Project proponent is already involved in plantation in

large scale in the area and also under conservation measures for flora and fauna.

The above shall also continue in future.

Impact on ecological environment which directly or indirectly affect the

species composition of the area are as follows:-

1.  The entire vegetation will disappear in areas where beneficiation, dump-

ing of waste, overburden, road formation and infrastructural facilities will

be done.

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2.  Dust pollution is a major threat to vegetation in the core as well as buffer

zone in the surroundings, which impairs photosynthesis of grass and other

species likes trees and shrubs.

3.  The fauna in the vicinity of the plant will be displaced from plant area and

have to find out new habitations away from the plant area.

4.  Change in topography and landscape will have appreciable impact on

drainage and in turn the entire habitat.

However, the management plan will try to compensate the loss by green belt

development planned in and around the plant site, habitat development in

degraded areas within buffer zone, biological reclamation measures on waste

dumps and broken areas.

A detailed floral account only provides supportive evidence to ensure the

survival of the herbivorous and carnivorous fauna, once the adjacent habitat

can offer ecological niche for pre predator base.

4.8 Socio-economics:

There will be 196 direct employments, including 28 security persons from

CISF. Apart from this substantial persons will get indirect employment. The

breakup of direct employment is as follows:

S.No. Location Executive Non Executive Total1. Processing Plant(Bacheli) 26 124 150

2. Terminal station at Nagarnar 3 15 18

3. Security persons from CISF 1 27 28

30 166 196

Catering in canteens, etc proposed shall be by contracting. Similarly messengers,

sweepers, malis, labourers etc, will be employed from local people on contract

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basis. Most of the general transport vehicles will be hired from travel agencies

and the drivers of those vehicles will be the employees of the travel agency.

Apart from the Manpower estimates presented above, there shall be additional

requirement of semi skilled and unskilled manpower for the Project. Such man

power will be engaged by outsourcing from locally available manpower.

Preliminary estimates indicate that manpower of at least 200 would be required

after completion of construction of the Project.

4.9 Impact assessment for Slurry pipeline:

The potential impacts in slurry pipeline transportation is only due to leakages

arising out of failures of pipeline systems. However sufficient care shall be taken

during construction stage and during operation to avoid occurrence of leakage.

The details are given below:

For Construction

Suitable quality and thickness of pipeline will be selected to give approximate

life of 15 years. Abrasion/erosion/corrosion/wear will be taken care by suitable

increase/allowance in wall thickness at different sections of pipeline

Lined pipes shall be used to control external corrosion. Also external cathodic

protection system shall be installed on the pipeline to control external corrosion.

The pipeline design code used shall be ASME B 31.4-2012, (Pipeline transporta-

tion systems for Liquid and slurries) Carbon steel API 5L grade X -70 PSL -2

grade steel or better quality will be used for the pipeline.

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For operation

A chemical storage and injection system for controlling internal pipeline corro-

sion through pumping water by injecting catalyzed sodium sulphate solution as

an oxygen scavenger shall be provided.

A hydrated lime storage and injection system for raising slurry PH to 10 shall be

provided at pumping station for ensuring low erosion of pipeline and prevention

of plug formation.

Intelligent pigging as required shall be deployed as and when required for moni-

toring pipeline thickness.

Inspite of all the above, as the pipeline will be laid beside roads, physical moni-

toring is also resorted to ensure healthiness of the pipeline

Due to the above precautions large spills are not anticipated, however very mi-

nor leaks if any would typically be confined to soil, surrounding the spill as the

pipeline is laid underground, and would have little effect on nearby natural re-

sources. These types of spills would generally be detected by maintenance or op-

erations personnel and addressed through repair of the leak and remediation of

the impacted area by removal of impacted soil.

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  G A  L  I

   N A  L

 A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      A      N      I       N

      A      D      I

          K          O           Y          A          R

          N          A          D           I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A

    D    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y

     A     R

      N     D     A      I

CALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

ISOPLETHS OF PM10 ALONG WITH 10 KM RADIUS

AREA OF PROJECT SHOWING AAQ LOCATIONS

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E    N  W

S   W      S   E

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF

M/S NMDC LTD.

POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

A-1

A-7

A-8

A-3

A-4

A-2

A-1 WITHIN PROJECT SITE

A-2 BACHELI

A-3 CLOSE TO PROJECT SITE(SW)

A-4 CHALKIPARA

A-5

AKASHNAGAR

A-6

BAILADILA

A-7

A-8

PATELPARA

A-11

NAGARNAR( END POINT OF

SLURRY PIPE LINE)A-12

DANTEWADA

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

*

GARMADONGRI

ALI DONGRI

BURDI DONGRI

KAMA METTA

DIGGI DONGRI

WADMA

DONGRI

ELGO

DONGRI

KATHMANDU

A-6

A-5

A-10

A-9

BHATIPARA

KAMELI

MASAPARA

BARE KAMELIMOSEPARA

PADDAPARA

MANJHIPARA

KUMHARPARA

PATELPARA

GYATPARA

GAYATPARA

A-9

A-10

BAILADILA R.F.

BHANSI

NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

*

225

PLATE NO.-4.1

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  G A  L  I   N

 A  L A

B   E   R  U   D  I    N   

A  D  I   

TUMAKA NALA

M AR I  N AD I 

P AL I  N AD I 

      S      A      N      K      A      N      I       N

      A      D      I

          K          O           Y          A          R          N          A          D          I

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BAILADILA RESERVED FOREST

BIJAPUR RESERVED FOREST

    T    E    R   A    L

     N   A    D

    I

BACHELI

BAILADILA

KIRANDULMADADI

NERLI

BHANSI

BAILADILA

BAILADILA

TIMJNAR

PORAWADA

UPPARAPARA

MUKARDAMPARA

KONDAPARA

MANJIRPARA

PEDDAPARA

MARKAPARA

DHURWAPARA

KADAMPAL

PATELPARA

RIMANPARA

PIHA BACHELI

AMLIPARA

PATELPARA

CHALKIPARA

BAINPAL

PADAPUR

PERPA

PATELPARA

KOTWALPARA

KHUNTIYAPARA

BAILADILA

KODENAR

GAYATAPARA

PEDDAPARA

     K     O      Y

     A     R     N     D     A      I

CALE -0 1 2 43 5 km

  LABORATORIES PVT.LTD., LUCKNOW

ISOPLETHS OF NO ALONG WITH 10 KM RADIUS

AREA OF PROJECT SHOWING AAQ LOCATIONS

INDEX

PROJECT BOUNDARY

ROAD

RIVER / NALLA

RAILWAY LINE

FOREST

 N

S

EW

N   E     N  W

S   W      S   E

IRON ORE BENEFICIATION PLANT & SLURRY PIPE

LINE PROJECT OF

M/S NMDC LTD.

POROKAMELI

BAHNAR

BADEKAMELI

AKASHNAGAR KADAMPAL

KODENAR

DUGELI

A-1

A-7

A-8

A-3

A-4

A-2

A-1 WITHIN PROJECT SITE

A-2 BACHELI

A-3 CLOSE TO PROJECT SITE(SW)

A-4 CHALKIPARA

A-5

AKASHNAGAR

A-6

BAILADILA

A-7

A-8

PATELPARA

A-11

NAGARNAR( END POINT OF

SLURRY PIPE LINE)A-12

DANTEWADA

CODE LOCATIONS

BENEFICIATION PLANT

*

GARMADONGRI

ALI DONGRI

BURDI DONGRI

KAMA METTA

DIGGI DONGRI

WADMA

DONGRI

ELGO

DONGRI

KATHMANDU

A-6

A-5

A-10

A-9

BHATIPARA

KAMELI

MASAPARA

BARE KAMELIMOSEPARA

PADDAPARA

MANJHIPARA

KUMHARPARA

PATELPARA

GYATPARA

GAYATPARA

A-9

A-10

BAILADILA R.F.

BHANSI

NOTE:- * NOT SHOWN IN THE MAP

*

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CHAPTER-5 

MITIGATION MEASURES & ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

A. Mitigation Measures:

5.1 General Views: 

The impact assessment of the project activities has highlighted certain areas

which need special attention. The project will carry out further control measures

for air pollution and draw up plans for reclamation and rehabilitation of brokenland and degraded land as also solid waste management. These are discussed in

the following paragraphs.

5.2 Land use: 

The existing land use will change as discussed in Table no.4.1. The project

proponent will maintain greenery/ plantation/green belt in an area of 10.75 ha.

Remaining area will remain as plant/storage/office building/road etc. till life of

the plant.

During construction the pipeline shall be laid underground besides the

National Highways/State Highways to the maximum extent feasible. An

approximate corridor of land of 30 m RoU is required for laying the pipeline. After

laying the pipeline, the trench will again be covered with the excavated material ofthe trench.

In case of crossings of ghat sections, water bodies or any other crossings

instead of traditional method of laying the pipeline in excavated trenches and

subsequently covering the same, trenchless method like laying of pipeline by

Horizontal Directional Drilling technique will be followed which will vastly

reduce land degradation, tree felling and fugitive dust generation.

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During operation as the land will be covered after laying the Pipeline, no

permanent construction is possible in the RoU width. However normal manual

agricultural practice possible can be resorted.

During operation no affect on land is envisaged except leakage. These

leakages will be taken care of as explained under “Impact due to leakages of

Slurry Pipeline.

5.3 Air Pollution Control: 

For Beneficiation Plant :  In the processing plant and material handling

system, dust suppression by water sprinkling will be carried out at the unloading

hopper in stock piles. Dry fog system shall be installed at the material transfer

points. The dry fog systems shall be complete with dedicated compressor, pump,

pipelines, resonating tip nozzles, flow activation stations, pressure regulating

units, solenoid valves, feed tank etc. The water pump shall be interlocked with low

level switch of feed water tank to prevent the pump from dry running.

The system uses an air driven acoustic oscillator nozzle which is capable of

producing super fine atomisation of water droplets that greatly increase the dust

particle to water droplet contact resulting in settlement of dust. The fine droplets

evaporate before wetting anything but the dust. The water addition is 0.1% of the

weight of material being handled.

The water atomization with compressed air dust control system works on

the principle of agglomeration. Dust particles released from material handled

which become air borne, are made to pass through a blanket of extremely fine fog.

The dust particles and the micron sized fog droplets collide and adhere to each

other, thus increasing their mass. After a series of such collisions, the mass

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becomes heavy enough to cause settlement of the agglomerates on to the larger

mass of the material being handled.

Dust suppression system wherever required is envisaged to ensure that all

generated dust at points of application are effectively suppressed and work zone

dust concentration at a distance of 5m from the served equipment shall not exceed

2 mg/Nm³ with a moisture addition is 0.1% of the weight of material being

handled.

Suitable enclosures / hoods and skirt board modification shall be carried

out on top of the equipment, belt conveyors with sealing arrangement for

containing the dust and for fixing of spray bar assemblies.

The equipment for dust control system is grouped into two main categories:

Main equipment:

The main equipment shall include spray bar assemblies fitted with dual-fluid air

driven acoustic oscillator atomizing nozzles, pressure regulating units, flow

activation stations for ON-OFF control of the system and instrumentation for auto

operation.

Auxiliary equipment:

The auxiliary equipment shall include air compressor, water storage and pumping

unit with duplex water filter and associated electrical works, air and water piping,

enclosures, necessary modification of hoods and skirt boards on belt conveyors /

equipment.

For Slurry Pipeline:

Dust and emissions from construction equipment would impact air quality.

Construction emissions typically would be localized, intermittent, and temporary

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since proposed pipeline construction would move through an area relatively

quickly. Mitigation measures would be employed and enforced by an

environmental inspector assigned to each construction spread. All pump stations

would be electrically powered by local utility providers. As a result, during

normal operation there would be only minor emissions from valves and pumping

equipment at the pump stations.

5.4 Drainage:

Rain water is the only source of natural water during the monsoon. The rain

water during the monsoon has a tendency to discharge into the natural drainage

system of the area i.e. the natural water courses existing in the lease hold area. In

Beneficiation plant rain water will be collected in Raw Water reservoir. It is

envisaged that the project will not intersect the ground water table. There will be

no drainage during dry days.

The surface drainage system of the plant has been considered to have open

drains of RCC construction. RCC culverts/pipe culverts have been considered at

road crossings for drains. All underground basement structures like, conveyor

tunnels, underground transfer point, sumps, etc. in contact with earth is

considered to have standard water proofing treatment as per standard practices.

Pressure grouting through PVC/metallic nipples along the construction joints left

during concreting has been considered. All underground RCC basementstructures (base raft, walls, etc.) have been assumed to be designed as cracked

section. However, water retaining structure like underground/ partly

underground/on ground water reservoirs/sumps etc. have been assumed to be

designed as uncracked section as per IS: 3370.

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5.5 Water Quality: 

The water quality analysis results of all locations including nallas showthat almost all the parameters are within the prescribed limits as per the standard

of IS: 10500 and IS: 2296 (Class C).

The effluent generated at the ore processing units will be lean tailings slurry.

The lean tailings generated are collected in a Tailing thickener. The clear overflow

of water from the thickener will be recycled to the process.

The underflow of the thickener will be pumped to existing tailings dam. The

tailings dam will have arrangements to collect the overflow water for recycling to

the process.

Sanitary sewage from the offices will be treated in septic tanks and soak pits.

Water quality sampling is done regularly to assess the water quality.

The proposed tree plantation will also control the erosion and check the

flow of runoff water.

For proposed slurry pipeline various precautionary measures will be taken

to control any impact on the ground water as mentioned in impact due to leakage

in section 4.4 of chapter 4.

The proposed route would cross rivers at 2 places and minor water bodies at

6 places. The rivers would be crossed using HDD methods, which would install

the pipeline well below the active river bed (below scour depth). As a result, direct

disturbance to the river bed, fish, aquatic animals and plants, and river banks

would be avoided.

Other impacts during construction like siltation, sedimentation, bank

erosion, sediment deposition, short-term delays in movements of fish, and

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transport and spread of aquatic invasive animals and plants will be minor and for

short duration only.

Vehicle contact with surface waters will be minimized to prevent

transportation of aquatic invasive animals and plants. Disturbance to water body

banks would be minimized, and crossings would be timed to avoid sensitive

spawning periods, such that resulting stream bed disturbance and sediment

impacts would be temporary and minimized.

5.6 Water Balance:

A comprehensive water supply scheme for supplying water to various units of

 processing plant & slurry pipeline system is envisaged. The water shall be sourced from

River Sabari from NMDC’s Steel Plant(NISP) reservoir at Nagarnar. A Pipeline of of

same length as Slurry Pipeline will be laid in the same trench of Slurry Pipeline. The total

fresh water requirement from the source for the proposed processing plant and

slurry pipeline system has been estimated as 656 m3/h. However, considering the

complete Slurry Pipeline Project, the estimated water requirement is 1300 m3/h.

(refer Process flow sheet in Chapter 2)

5.7 Rain Water Harvesting and Water Conservation Measures:

Water being a scare resource, every care shall be taken for recirculation ofwater in the process and not to discharge any water beyond the lease boundary. In

the beneficiation plant, intermediate thickener, tailing thickener and concentrate

thickener are employed which enable recovery of water and reuse in the circuit.

Rain water will be collected in raw water reservoir for use in project activities. As

discussed earlier pipeline operation is done either in shutdown – restart mode or

batch mode except the operation of pipeline at design capacity. This results in

saving both water and power.

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5.8 Noise and vibration levels: 

For Beneficiation Plant: 

In the Processing Plants, equipment will have independent block foundation

isolated from other supporting structure and internal elements will be covered by

casing to reduce transmission of impact noise.

Personnel deployed in high noise areas in the processing plants, e.g. near

mill, magnetic separator and material transfer points shall be provided with ear-

muffs/earplugs.

Processing Plants shall be housed in sheds to reduce the affect of noise.

Green belt is /will be developed around office buildings and processing plant to

reduce noise exposure level.

For Slurry Pipeline:

Construction activities would result in intermittent, temporary, and localized

increase in noise levels. To reduce construction noise impacts, Keystone would, if

permitted, limit the hours during which activities with high-decibel noise levels

are conducted in residential areas, require noise mitigation procedures, monitor

sound levels, and develop site-specific mitigation plans to comply with

regulations.

5.9 Waste Management:

The only discharge from Ore processing plant is lean tailings.

To control the Fe content in the lean tailings, the beneficiation circuit uses series of

cyclones and Magnetic separator to extract maximum extent of Fe from the fines

and slimes.

The ratio of fines and slimes is maintained to ensure that the generation of

tailings is less than the slimes consumed.

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The lean tailings before discharge into the tailing dam are received in the Tailings

thickener for recovery of water. The clear overflow of water from the tailing

thickener is pumped back for reuse in the process.

The lean tailings obtained as tailings thickener underflow will be disposed off to

existing Tailing dam at Bacheli through pipeline. Slimes to the tune of 1 MTPA are

gainfully utilized along with iron ore fines from Bacheli.

Average deposit of lean tailings shall be maximum of 0.9 MTPA (Non monsoon

season – 0.75 MTPA and Monsoon season – 0.15 MTPA. Therefore net addition of

lean tailings is negative.

As the generation of lean tailings is less than the accumulated slimes used,

construction of additional tailing dam is not required. However, an earthen

partition dykes will be constructed within the tailing dams to create space to

accommodate the lean tailings.

5.10 Afforestation programme: 

10.75 Ha area of the plant premises will be used for plantation @ 1500

plants /Ha. Native species such as Bija, Awla, Arjun, Teak, Neem etc will be

planted through M/s. CG Rajya Van Vikas Nigam Ltd, Bhanupratapur, CG. 

The progressive plan for the plantation is given below.

S. No. Time Period Area (Ha)

1 2017-2018 2.00

2 2018-2019 2.05

3 2019-2020 2.00

4 2020-2021 2.00

5 2021-2022 2.70Total 10.75

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It is also envisaged that plantation shall be developed along the boundary ofthe project area.

5.11 Socio-economic aspects: 

The present project is estimated to give opportunity to 196 people direct

employment, and many more will be benefited indirectly.

Apart from the above, as discussed in Chapter -4 the company as a part of

its social responsibility, undertakes activities for an overall development of the

weaker section living nearby the project area. The details of work activities to be

undertaken in coming years are discussed below:

i)  Water, Infrastructure & Environment

ii) 

Health

iii) 

Empowerment and

iv) 

Education

The impact on the socio-economic values of the people near and around the

project site can be appreciated with the help of different yardsticks like,

reduction in infant mortality rate, reduction in incidence of malaria,

involvement of rural population in immunization and other illness-preventive

and health promotive programmes etc. 

Activity Proposed Plan

Agriculture &Irrigation

  Deepening of Pond

  Lift Irrigation point

  Sprinkler set

  Water sprinkler

  High yielding variety seeds (Kharif,Rabi & summer)

 

Farm implements (Hand winnower& sprayer)

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  Training & exposure to villagers

Plantation   Fruit bearing plants

AnimalHusbandry

  Small business

  Goatery project

  Grocery project

  Piggery project

  Pisciculture project-Fingerling

  Treatment & vaccination of birds &animals

Health &

 

Treatment through Mobile Medicalclinics

Hygiene

  Organizing Health Camps

  Immunization

  AIDs Awareness programme

  T.B. control

  Eye Cure Camp

  Family Planning Camp

  DOTs TB eradication Program

Drinking Water

 

Construction of open well  Repair of open well

  Tube well repair

  Installation of tube well

  Installation of deep bore well

Sanitation   Construction of sanitary toilets

Games &Sports  Organizing Inter-village

Tournaments

 

Assistance for Prizes to ClubsEducationProgramme

  Camp school program

  Asst. school materials

CapacityBuilding

  Formation of SHGs

  Training & Workshop on SHGs

InfrastructureDevelopment

  Construction of boundary wall

  Construction of club building

Administration  Transportation, documentation &

administration.

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5.12 Biological Environment (Flora and fauna):

It is evident from the study that there are few plant species of rare

occurrence in the buffer zone of Bacheli complex and there are few animal species

within Schedule-I of Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. The existing natural

ecosystem in the areas constituting a rich bio diverse region needs protection and

further strengthening of conservation efforts. Compensatory afforestation as per

the requirement of Forest Conservation Act, 1980 shall be undertaken by the

NMDC. The afforestation programme also adequately compensates the vegetation

loss due to the diversion of forestland for project and allied purposes. The

plantation of multi-species is an attempt to develop a vegetative cover that

matches the natural vegetation around the area. This is likely to keep intact the

fauna of the region as well. There are no endangered species of flora found in the

leasehold area.

Conservation of Flora and Fauna:

For conservation of flora and fauna both in the core and buffer zone of the project

site necessary action will be taken by NMDC. More than 10 lakh of saplings are

planted in the area with native species for conservation of wildlife in the area. A

detailed Biodiversity Survey and Conservation Plan has been prepared and

submitted to the Chief Wild Life Warden, Raipur for necessary authentication and

action. The different mitigation measures proposed in the plan are as follows:-

 

Prevention of forest fire

  Protection of habitat (forest)

  Soil and moisture conservation

  Minimizing air and noise pollution

  Lighting

  Reclamation of dumps

  Handling of starving animals

 

Promotion of awareness

 

Immunization of cattle

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  Prevention of man -animal conflict, and

  Improving livelihood of local people.

Funding :

Biodiversity Survey and Conservation Plan prepared for NMDC will be executed

and coordinated with several other agencies like Forest Department, Local

villagers, Monitoring Agency etc. The proposed fund requirement for

implementation of the plan has been estimated to be Rs. 12,92,82,700/=. While

funding for the entire project shall be done by NMDC, only the funds meant forZone of influence (ZoI) shall be deposited with the Department of Forest. All other

work shall be undertaken by the company under the guidance of the monitoring

committee and Chief Wild Life Warden, Raipur.

After the approval of this conservation and management plan by PCCF (Wild life),

the allocated budget will be awarded to PCCF (Wild life), Govt. of Chhattisgarh in

4 installments on yearly basis i.e. 25% of the total budget will be awarded in the

first year, 25% in the second year, 25% in the third year and 25% in the fourth year.

In order to facilitate State Forest & Wildlife Department’s ongoing conservation

efforts policies, measures and additional mitigation measures have been

formulated for proposed project.

For Slurry Pipeline:

In the area, wild life under protected category is not reported/ seen beside the

roads. As the Pipeline is laid beside the road to the maximum extent feasible,

direct physical threat to wildlife associated with construction of the proposed

Project is not anticipated as such. However if any wild life is spotted, due care will

be taken not to harm the wild life. During operation, no threat to wild life is

anticipated as the pipeline is laid underground.

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B. EMP

5.1 General Views

The environmental management programme can be successfully

implemented only with an efficient organizational set up. Further regular

monitoring of the various environmental parameters is required to check the

pollution status and effect of control measures & there by guide the management

to undertake midterm corrective steps as needed.

5.2 Organisation & Manpower

The Environmental management programme can be successfully

implemented only in case of an efficient organizational set up.

Environmental Management aspects of project are being looked after by the

Environment Management Cell created at NMDC corporate office & also at

Bacheli Project. This cell comprises of professionals drawn from different

disciplines, which include environmental engineering & Science. The head of the

cell is reporting to Board of Directors. The Organization Chart of Environment

department is as given below:

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The Environmental Management System of Beneficiation plant & Slurry pipeline

will be guided by the established environmental policy of the Company. The

policy is signed by the Chairman & Managing Director of NMDC. The

environmental activities of the project will be carried out as per the documented

procedures established under ISO 14001 and the environmental policy of the

Company. The environmental performance of project will be periodically

reviewed by the Head (Environment management). The non-compliances, if any

will be reported to the Chairman & Managing Director, who will then discuss the

same in the subsequent meetings of the Board of Directors.

GM Bacheli

Head (Environment Management)

Production Manager

Dy. Mgr Environment

Director (Production)

Chairman & Managing Director

ED (Resource planning)Head Civil

Manager (Civil Engineering,

Environment & Plantation

work

DGM (Environment)

Sr. Mgr (Environment)

Mgr (Environment)

Asstt.Mgr (Environment)

Asstt.Mgr (Environment)

Board of Directors

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5.3 Public health implications of the project

NMDC runs hospital at Project sites, in collaboration with M/s Apollo offering

free medical treatment not only to staff but to the local communities as well,

addressing the needs of an average 90000 out-patients & 9000 in-patients from

local tribals every year. NMDC operates 'Hospital on Wheels' (HoW) service in

Bailadila benefitting about 40000 tribal villagers in 45 villages by providing free

medi-care facilities at their doorsteps.

NMDC Health Care For Society:

1. Constructed Primary Health Centers – 12 Nos.

2. Supplementing Medicines, Hospital Equipment, Ambulance to the District

Hospital, Jagdalpur & Dantewada.

3. Organizing / Sponsoring for Mega Eye / Health Camps. & extending Free

Mobile Medical Services (RHS) to villagers.

4. Conducting Health Surveys to diagnose pediatric cardiac cases to provide free

treatment / surgery at Apollo Hospitals-HYD.

Free Medical Treatment by NMDC Bacheli Project Hospital

Table No.5.1

BENEFICIARIES STATEMENT – 03 YEARS

YEARS OUT PATIENTS (No.) IN PATIENTS (No.)

2009-2010 32818 4255

2010-2011 42070 4479

2011-2012 43420 4407

TOTAL 118308 13141

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Detailed preventive measures being undertaken by NMDC Apollo Central

Hospital, Bacheli are given below:

-   Weekly visit of Doctors to Mines Rural Villages with paramedical staff and

medicine

The villages covered under rural village Health Service under CSR where in the

doctors and paramedical staff visit weekly along with medicines in the project

“Ambulance/ Hospital on Wheels “are Dugeli, Pina Bacheli-Patel Para,

Padhapur, Gamawada, Nerli,Bade Kameli

-  Providing ambulance for patients to nearest hospital as & when required

The services are provided to adivasi & other patients on telephone call even

during nights in emergency. Most of the villages (Nerli, Benar, Kameli,

Koyapara,Dugeli,hansi, Dhurli, Padapur, Manjhipara, Badepara, Molasnar,

Chalkipara, Pina Bacheli, Patel Para, Gamawada, Bade Kameli, Tamopara etc.)

covered under CSR are provided ambulance facility including villages at mines

such as Kathmandu & Akashnagar.

Ambulance service is also extended to those patients referred to Maharani

Hospitals & Medical College, Jagdalpur, District Hospital, Dantewada & Project

Hospital Kirandul.

-Health awareness programmes in village schoolsDoctors & paramedical staff visiting villages where the Schools & Ashrams are

located make aware the school children of preventive measures for better health.

Details of Rural village visits by hospital on wheels team & Ambulance services

provided to tribals for shifting of patients from April’ 2013 to March’ 2014 by

NMDC Apollo Central Hospital, Bacheli are appended below.

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Rural Village Visits by Hospital on Wheels Teamfrom April’ 2013 to March ‘2014

Table No.5.2 

MONTH NO.OF VISITS NO. OFPATIENTS

SEEN

EXPENDITUREON

MEDICINE (RS.)

Apr. 2013 26 587 34806.00

May 2013 25 342 26724.00

 Jun. 2013 26 388 15971.00

 Jul. 2013 27 724 43255.00

Aug.2013 26 1118 102990.00

Sep. 2013 25 1078 40950.00

Oct. 2013 25 786 42086.00Nov. 2013 24 802 65373.00

Dec. 2013 27 838 68495.00

 Jan. 2014 25 751 56020.00

Feb. 2014 24 893 51061.00

Mar. 2014 26 828 88683.00

Ambulance Services Provided to Tribals for Shiftingof Patients From Jan.’ 2013 To March’ 2014

Table No.5.3 

MONTH  PERIPHERALVILLAGES

 JAGDALPUR DANTEWADA KIRANDUL TOTAL

 Jan.2013 37 08 04 04 53

Feb.2013 40 03 -- 04 47

Mar.2013 44 02 -- -- 46

Apr.2013 36 04 -- 04 44

May. 2013 34 05 -- 11 50

 Jun.2013 50 04 -- 18 72

 Jul.2013 74 04 -- 02 80

Aug.2013 85 05 -- 06 96

Sep.2013 58 06 02 04 70

Oct.2013 69 06 -- 12 87

Nov.2013 62 07 -- 04 73

Dec.2013 51 04 -- 03 58

 Jan.2014 44 03 01 03 51

Feb.2014 66 10 01 05 82

Mar.2014 55 05 01 14 75

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CHAPTER – 6

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME

6.1 Monitoring, organization & cost:

6.2 General views:

The environmental management programme can be successfully

implemented only with an efficient organization set up. Similarly regular

monitoring of the various environmental parameters is required to check the

pollution status and the effect of control measures and mid-course corrections, if

required.

6.2.1 Environmental Monitoring Programme:

The project proponent undertakes environment monitoring as per the

conditions given by Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), New Delhi,

regularly.

Further following environmental monitoring programmes will be carried

out in future. The schedule, duration and parameters to be monitored are shown

as under:

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Sl. Description of parameters Schedule & duration of

monitoring1. AIR QUALITY 

Four ambient air quality monitoring

stations have already been

established in the core zone & the

buffer zone for PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2 

and CO. Location of the ambient air

quality stations are decided based on

the meteorological data,topographical features and

environmentally sensitive targets.

To be monitored once every

month through MoEF approved

Lab.

2.  WATER QUALITY :

Water quality of groundwater is

being monitored and will be carried

out in the future too.

Physio-chemical, metals and

biological parameters including

trace metals in each season.

3. Vehicular emissions Regular Monitoring

4. Noise level Regular Monitoring

5. Soil quality Every year in dry season, of all

plantation areas

6 Flora & fauna Once in 5 years

7. Socioeconomic Once in 3 years.

8. Water level 4 times in a year

6.3 Capital Cost of the Project: Rs 1595 crore:

Since project is coming up in existing Bacheli complex, which is having all

the major infrastructural facilities such as occupational health centre, hospital

etc., separate budget provision under these heads not made.

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6.3.1 Capital investment to be made (Related to Environment):

Sl. No. Head Cost (Rs Lacs)

1. Plantation 25

2. EIA/EMP 25

3. Rain Water Harvesting 20

4. Dust Extraction 300

Total 370

6.3.2 Recurring Cost per Year basis:

Sl. No. Head Proposed to be made

( Rs Lacs)

1. Pollution Control 10

2. Green belt 5

3. Environmental Monitoring 5

Total 20

6.4 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR):

Corporate Social Responsibility is a concept where by organizations serve

the interests of society by taking responsibility for the impact of their activities

on customers, employees, shareholders, communities and the environment in all

aspects of their operation. This is a company’s commitment to operate in an

economically, socially and environmentally sustainable manner whilerecognizing the interests of its stakeholders.

Project Proponent will plan/identify the activities/projects to be under

taken in the periphery by associating the local people. The projects will be need

based and include short-term, long term and medium-term with an aim to

provide benefits to village, panchayat, block or district depending upon the

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resource capability of the company. The proponent will give emphasis on people

participation to make the project sustainable by developing feeling of ownership

among the local people. While making action plan project proponent will also

include local administration to have a better understanding of the activities

which are in the pipeline.

Project Proponent will earmark 2% of the average net profits of proposed

project towards CSR activities. The funds-available will be kept in a separate

account and action plan will be prepared based on a baseline survey after

Environmental Clearance.

Activities to be undertaken are as follows:

1.  Baseline survey

2.  Finalization of Activities

3.  Budget allocation

4.  Time schedule

5.  Responsibilities and authorities

6.  Major results expected

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6.5 Steps Involved for CSR Activities:

Environmental Clearance

6.6 Existing CSR Policy of NMDC and its implementation:

 NMDC has formulated a comprehensive CSR Policy and has been

approved by its Board in September 2008. The following are the salient

Highlights of the Policy:

Survey by External Agency (In

Coordination with Project Proponent) Local

People and Local Administration

Identification of Activities to be under taken

as per the need of the people.

Finalisation of activities, budgets and Time

Schedule

Identification of Team (Representative from

Project Proponent, External Agency,

Representative of local village &

Administration

Implementation

Monitoring & Evaluation, Internal

(Quarterly) External agency (six monthly &

Annual)

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a) 

CSR Objectives have been specified.b)  Focus areas viz., Literacy/Education, Safe drinking water/Health care &

Sanitation, Skill development for sustainable income generation &

Livelihood, Agriculture & Infrastructure development have been specified.

c)  Budgetary mechanism.

d)  Organizational Mechanism.

e)  Guidelines for the following have been clearly specified.

(i)  Consideration of proposals and allotment of funds for CSR projects

& activities

(ii)  Implementation Strategy for CSR projects / Activities and

(iii)  Monitoring Strategy for CSR projects / Activities.

NMDC has a Board level CSR & Sustainability Committee which not only monitors the

implementation of CSR programs but also guides the entire process of inclusive

implementation. As a part of the process, employees/employee groups are also

involved in various CSR initiatives, in the manner & to the extent possible.

NMDC has undertaken various Projects in the focus areas of education, health &

hygiene, drinking water, rural development, infrastructure & sustainability &

income generation, etc. Some of the major projects/initiatives undertaken by

NMDC under its CSR Programme at South Bastar Dantewada District are

depicted below.

6.6.1 Literacy and Education:

Scope:

Recognizing Education as an integral and critical aspect of human

development and a powerful instrument of emancipation, NMDC’s focus

is increasingly on improving the literacy levels & quality of education.

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Frame Work:

Literacy & Educational activities are carried on within the frame work of

provision of Infrastructure (like School buildings, Hostels, transport

facilities etc), Improving quality of Education, Provision of Educational

aids, Education of Girl Child, Running of Technical Education facilities,

Scholarships etc

Sphere of Activities:

Residential school at Nagarnar:

A residential school has been established in the year 2010-11 with 194

tribal boys and girls mostly drawn from the interior and remotest villages

of Bastar district. This will be expanded gradually up to 10+2 level.

Current strength of students is 431 in classes I to VI.

Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs):

NMDC has established one ITI at Bhansi in Dantewada District. There are

5 (Five) trades in this ITI and every year, 76 students are admitted to

various trades. All the tribal students are imparted free education in this

ITI.

Polytechnic College at Dantewada:

In its endeavor to bring technical education to the doorsteps of the tribal

youth of Bastar, a Polytechnic has been established at Dantewada, South

Bastar District in the year 2010-11. The present intake is 126 (63 in each

Mechanical & Electrical disciplines) each year. Lateral entry in 2nd year –

10 in each discipline. Plans are being drawn to start two new trades from

the ensuing year of 2015-16. The Chhattisgarh Govt. has allotted about 8

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acres for the Polytechnic. Construction of permanent building &

establishment of a full-fledged campus at an estimated expenditure of

Rs.3194.80 lakh is in progress. An amount of Rs.859.83 lakh has been spent

and the building is expected to be ready by the end of this year.

This is the only Polytechnic College in Chhattisgarh which is totally

operated by a PSU without any contribution from the Govt. of

Chhattisgarh.

NMDC management has approved the establishment of another

Polytechnic College near Nagarnar, Bastar District and the tendering

process for award of work of construction is in progress.

Siksha Sahayog Yojana:

NMDC Siksha Sahayog Yojana, a unique scheme granting scholarships to

the poor Tribal and SC students of 7 (Seven) districts of Bastar region,

Chhattisgarh and 8 Villages surrounding Donimalai Project, Karnataka has

been extended to about 18,000 students  to continue academic pursuit

beyond 8th  class up to Graduation in Engineering/Medicine. Under this

scheme, scholarship is granted from class IX onwards till Graduation and

the amount is paid through their individual accounts in Post

Offices/Banks.

A survey has brought out that, this initiative has been widely accepted and

has started positively impacting the students and also their families.

During 2010-11, the scheme has been enriched with innovative value

added activities like debate competitions, sports events, study tours,

science exhibitions etc. relating to personality development.

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Education Improvement program:

NMDC has implemented an education improvement program in 84 Govt.

Primary schools in Dantewada block of South Bastar district, aimed at

reducing drop-out rate, improve education standards etc. through special

initiatives. A total of 4200 students, mostly tribals, have benefited from

this program.

Balika Siksha Yojana:

NMDC has introduced a focused initiative called “Balika Siksha Yojana”

for the benefit of the tribal girl students of Bastar region. Under this

Yojana, girl students are being sponsored for professional courses in

nursing (both GNM & B.Sc. Nursing). The entire expenditure is met by

NMDC.

In the first year of 2011-12, 25 tribal girls from Bastar region have been

admitted to nursing courses in M/s Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad. During

the academic years 2012-13, 2013-14 & 2014-15, 40 tribal girls in each year

were sponsored to these courses in Apollo College & School of nursing,

Hyderabad. 10 more students of Bijapur District, Chhattisgarh were also

sponsored for different nursing courses in 2011-12 in Chhattisgarh.

6.6.2 Healthcare & Hygiene:

Scope:

Extending free Medical Treatment to local tribal / poor people in the

Project areas and Partnering with the State Governments & other Agencies

in providing infrastructure.

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Frame Work:

Healthcare activities are carried on within the frame work of Provision of

free treatment in Project Hospitals, development of Infrastructure,

operating Mobile Medical Vans in remote villages etc.

Sphere of Activities:

Free medical treatment at Project Hospitals:

NMDC is extending free medical facilities to the local tribal/poor people

in its Project hospitals at Kirandul, Bacheli in South Bastar Dantewada Dt

and at Nagarnar in Bastar Dt. Both indoor and outdoor treatment facilities,

including x-rays, pathological tests, medicines, diet to in-patients are

provided free of cost. Annually, more than 90,000 outdoor and 9000

indoor patients are provided free treatment in these hospitals. Ambulance

services are provided to interior villages to bring serious patients for

treatment in Project hospitals.

Hospital on Wheels:

In addition, NMDC is also operating “Hospitals on Wheels”, the mobile

medical vans with latest equipment, Doctors and para-medical staff, in 45  

tribal villages around its Projects in Bastar division providing free medical

treatment at the doorsteps of more than 40,000 tribal people.

Financial support for establishing a Medical College at Jagdalpur:

NMDC has contributed an amount of Rs. 50.00 crore to the Govt. of

Chhattisgarh to establish a Medical College at Jagdalpur in Bastar region

considering the immense benefits to the poor tribal people of Bastar region

in Chhattisgarh.

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As per the MoU signed between NMDC & Govt. of Chhattisgarh, 5 seats

have been allocated to the wards of NMDC employees apart from

preferential treatment to the villagers of 8 affected villages of NISP & other

residents of villages within 10 km. radius of NISP.

Medical Camps:

Every year, free Eye camps are organized for the benefit of the tribal

people suffering from cataract. Further, free Orthopedic, Gynecology,

ENT, Dermatology etc. camps are also organized in different surrounding

villages in which Super Specialist Doctors participate. Besides these

camps, NMDC extends financial and material assistance for conducting

special camps on AIDS awareness, Family welfare, Pulse Polio

Immunization programs etc.

6.6.3. Infrastructure:

Roads and Bridges:  The following works were completed underinfrastructure.

Roads - 203 Km (191 in Bastar region)

Bridges & Culverts - 91 (90 in Dantewada Dist)

Community Centers - 33 (31 in Bastar Region)

Pri. Health Centers - 14 (In Dantewada Dist)

Hospital at Dornapal - 1 (Dantewada Dist)

Veterinary Hospitals - 2 (In Dantewada Dist)

Fair Price Shops - 6 (In Dantewada Dist)

Hand pumps - 341 (In Bastar Region)

Open Wells - 37 (In Dantewada Dist)

Electrification - 96 Villages (In Bastar region)

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Construction of Bijapur - Gangalur road of 23.4 km length, including a

vented cause way on Cherpal Nallah was taken up in partnership with

Govt. of Chhattisgarh during the year 2007-08 at a cost of Rs.1108.80 lakh.

The work was completed during 2009-10.

Construction of Palnar – Sameli - Aranpur Road in South Bastar

(Dantewada) district in partnership with Govt. of Chhattisgarh at a cost

Rs.1931.31 lakh during the year 2012-13. Expenditure till date Rs.1992.54

lakh. Expected to be completed during 2014-15. Length – 19.6 Km.

Construction of a high level bridge over river Dankini at Dantewada has

been taken up in partnership with Govt. of Chhattisgarh at a cost of

Rs.525.96 lakh during the year 2010-11. Expenditure till date – Rs.525.96

lakh. Expected to be completed during 2014-15.

Construction of by-pass road for Jagdalpur: NMDC is partnering with

State Government of C.G for construction of by-pass road for Jagdalpur

from Marenga to Adwal over a distance of 19.4km at a cost of Rs.3,586.20

lakh during the year 2011-12. The expenditure till date is Rs.2000.00 lakh.

The work is expected to be completed during 2014-15.

Construction of Gaurav Path at Dantewada: NMDC has partnered with

State Govt. of Chhattisgarh for construction of Gaurav Path – 4 way lane atDantewada over a stretch of 5.6 km at a cost of Rs.1300.00 lakh.

Expenditure till date – Rs.1025.00 lakh. Expected to be completed during

2014-15.

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Re-construction of by-pass road from Bhejapadar to Jagdalpur at a cost of

Rs.198.49 lakh. MOU signed in December’2011. Work is in progress.

Expenditure till date is Rs.100.00 lakh.

Construction of CC Road in Dantewada at a cost of Rs.25.65 lakh.

Expenditure till date is Rs.10.26 lakh. MoU signed in Sep’2012. Expected to

be completed in 2014-15.

Construction of Dharmashala at Dantewada at a cost of Rs.25.87 lakh.

Expenditure till date is Rs.10.35 lakh. MoU signed in Sep’2012. Expected to

be completed in 2014-15.

Farmers Development Scheme to provide fencing to farmer’s lands,

digging bore wells & installation of pumps @ Rs.1200.00 lakh has been

taken up in 2013-14.

6.6.4. Provision of Drinking Water:

In order to provide potable drinking water, NMDC has installed about 400

hand pumps /bore-wells and open wells in Chhattisgarh. In addition, regular

repair and maintenance works are carried out. A good number of water storage

tanks were also constructed by NMDC in different villages. Drinking water

facility has been provided in 42 Ashram (Residential) Schools in Bastar region.

NMDC is taking up water and soil conservation works in association with

the Forest department of Chhattisgarh to improve the water table in the villages

around the Bailadila Projects.

6.6.5. Skill Development for sustainable income generation in Chhattisgarh:

Traditional crafts training:

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The tribal youth have been imparted basic and advanced training in

Terrakota, Sisal, Bell Metal and Bamboo crafts besides regular tailoring

classes which has helped them in income generation by selling the

products made by them.

Kaushal Vikas Karyakram:

A Kaushal Vikas Karyakram for the 8th pass tribal boys to improve their

competitive capabilities is a continuous initiative in Bailadila Projects.

Employable skills in construction activities:

64 tribal youth drawn from the villages around Nagarnar have been

sponsored for acquiring employable skills relating to construction industry

at the National Academy of Construction, Hyderabad.

Skill Development Training program in Bamboo, Bell Metal & Tumba art

NMDC has launched Skill Development Program in Bamboo, Bell Metal &Tumba Art to provide livelihood generation training to 460 unemployed

tribal youth in Bastar District in Chhattisgarh at a cost of Rs.181.78 lakh.

An amount of Rs.31.60 lakh has been spent in 2013-14.

Plans are on the anvil to conduct another Training program for self-

employment in Narayanpur District in Chhattisgarh at a total expenditure

of Rs.175.00 lakh. The details of the program are being worked out. This is

also to be implemented during the year of 2014-15.

NMDC has launched another livelihood skill training program for 1260

unemployed youth of Bastar during the year 2013-14. The cost of training

program is Rs.59.92 lakh.

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Livelihood-linked Learning Programs:

NMDC has implemented two Livelihood-linked Learning Diploma

programs in Air Conditioning & Refrigeration and Automobile Repairs &

Service at Raipur by engaging a specialized NGO. All the expenditure on

training, boarding & lodging facilities for 80 tribal students of Bastar

region was borne by NMDC. All the trainees have completed their training

& have been placed successfully.

Another Livelihood-linked program leading to employment in Retail,

BPO, Hospitality sectors was launched in partnership with Youth4Jobs

Foundation at Hyderabad. Under this program, 14 tribal youth from

Bastar region were trained & placed during 2012-13.

6.6.6. Integrated Village Development:

NMDC has identified 58 tribal villages around its Bailadila Projects in

South Bastar (Dantewada) District.

Developmental activities in the areas of education, agriculture, healthcare

and awareness, income generation through acquisition of income-earning

skills, formation of SHG’s lift irrigation and modern tools & techniques of

cultivation have been undertaken in 8 villages. Requisite tools and

equipment are also provided to the beneficiaries. This has been extended

to additional 10 villages around Kirandul Project, thereby bringing the

total number of villages for integrated development to 18.

During the year 2013-14, the total area covered for vegetable cultivation is

19 acres and the total number of beneficiary tribal farmers is 130.

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In order to bring scientific cultivation to the tribal areas, paddy seeds were

distributed to 349 farmers and the total area covered is 189 acres. The

income generated on this account has been to the tune of Rs.20.50 lakh.

Thus the average increase in production is 3.5 times.

The agriculture related initiatives have brought out the innate skills of the

tribals and their willingness to experiment with latest techniques and tools.

Now, they are used to growing vegetables, paddy, maize etc. using the

learning they had during training sessions and also demonstrations. This

has also helped them in increasing their income levels. The paddy yield

prior to use of modern techniques was 2 quintals per acre and this has

gone up to 35 quintals per acre.

12 water storage tanks were constructed and 19226 mts. of PVC pipeline

has been laid for distribution water for irrigation purpose. 14 feeder tanks

and pump houses have been constructed in 5 villages. A total of 35 pumps

have been installed and 18 ponds were excavated benefitting 6 villages.

6.7 CSR expenditure:

The Actual Expenditure against the Annual CSR Budget for the last three

years for entire organization i.e NMDC is given below:

CSR Expenditure (Rs. in Crore) of NMDC during last 3 years

Table No.6.1

(Rs. in lacs)

Year Allocation

for CSR

Allocation as % of

PAT of prev. year

Actual

Expenditure

CSR Exp. As %

of PAT of prev.

year

2011-12 80.13 1.23 86.72 1.33

2012-13 133.21 1.83 101.10 1.39

2013-14 126.85 2.00 131.42 2.07

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The actual expenditure incurred (focus area wise) for the last five financialyears at Bacheli complex of NMDC Limited is given in the following Table.

Expenditure (Rs. in lakhs) incurred on CSR activities at Bacheli complex

Table No.6.2 

S. no Particulars 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14

1 Education 238.81 172.15 486.37 1080.46 774.11

2 Roads & Bridges -- 200.44 338.09 1185.59 732.413 Drinking water 2.12 2.62 41.43 18.76 9.69

4 Health 329.67 575.11 754.07 857.47 943.20

5 Miscellaneous 1192.44 131.05 170.92 192.18 1271.00

G. Total 1763.04 1081.37 1790.88 3334.46 3730.41

The annual CSR Budget for 2014-15 is given below:

Annual CSR Budget(Rs. In Lakhs) of Bacheli complex for 2014-15

Table No.6.3

S. no CSR Budget 2014-15 (Summary)No. of

 WorksEstimated

valueFunds

sanctioned 

1District Collector - Dantewada (Old &Ongoing Works)

20 1594.83 1554.16

2District Collector - Dantewada (NewWorks)

24 4483.61 2056.61

3 District Collector - Bijapur (Old Works) 5 253.37 253.37

4 District Collector - Bijapur (New Works) 20 1461.00 1461.00

5NMDC Bacheli Stake Holders - NearbyVillagers 29 399.23 175.80

6NMDC Bacheli Complex (Directly &Ongoing Works)

14 1966.04 1951.04

7 NMDC CSR HO-Hyd (Provision) 1 100.00 100.00

Total (1 to 7) = 113 10258.07 7551.98

6.8 Evaluation of CSR works:

NMDC has also engaged the services of a specialist organization by the name

M/s. Partners in charge for evaluation of the impact of its major CSR programmes

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taken up in Chhattisgarh during the financial years 2012-13 & 2013-14. The

assessment process included interviews with primary stake holders, such as school

Principals, Teachers, Students, Farmers, Self help group members, Sarpanchs, Block

development Officials etc. Based on the reports submitted by the agency the

beneficiaries were especially appreciative of the Integrated Village Development

Program in 18 villages around Bailadila Iron Ore Mine, Kirandul Complex of

NMDC Limited which has been undertaken by NMDC since’ 2011. In the area of

infrastructure the Palnar-Sameli road constructed with the help of NMDC hasbrought about a sea change in the lives of villagers living in the 6 villages directly

that lie on the route and a total of around 12 villages are said to benefit from the

above project, in terms of better access to education & health facilities and markets

for their produce.

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Chapter-7 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/s NMDC Ltd.

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CHAPTER – 7

ADDITIONAL STUDIES

7.1 Public Hearing

Two public hearings for environmental clearance were conducted on

29/4/2015 at Dantewada & on 24/7/2015 at Tokapal for proposed 4.0 MTPA

Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli Complex, Dist. South Bastar Dantewada &

150 km Slurry Pipeline System of capacity 15 MTPA from Bacheli to Nagarnar,Dist. South Bastar Dantewada / Bastar, Chhattisgarh  as the slurry pipeline is

passing through South Bastar Dantewada and Bastar districts (refer point no:

37 of TOR). The details of public hearings with enclosures are enclosed as An-

nexure -10 of Questionnaire. Time bound action plan on the issues raised in the

public hearings are given in the table.

Main concerns of the people

1)  Land use rights(30 Mtrs RoU/RoW)2)  Tree felling3)  Compensation for affected crop land and owners4)  Developmental works in the affected villages5)  Employment6)  Education7)  Consent from land owners8)  Damage including Leakage /Spills in the pipeline resulting loss of crops9)  Resale of land

 NMDC has formulated a comprehensive CSR Policy and has been approvedby its Board in September 2008. As a part of the continuation of the programmeNMDC will undertake the issues as mentioned above in a modest way de-tailed in the table.

 

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NMDC will be done through

district administration.

NOC will be taken from

competent authority as per

the applicable rules.

2 Shri Karan Singh Thakur, For-

mer Sarpanch, Village Gumda

I have not been informed about

this public hearing. Agreement

should be made with all thevillagers from whose land,

pipeline will cross. NOC

should be taken from Forest

development authority. Gram

panchayat should be developed

and agreement should be made

for pipeline crossing through

villagers land.

As per the provisions of Pub-lished Official Gazette for theconstruction of Beneficiationplant and Slurry Pipe line itwas informed to all the con-cerned to come forward with

suggestions within 30 days,which was published at Na-tional level in HindustanTimes and at local level inDainik Bhaskar and NayiDuniya on 27.03.2015. Apartfrom this the Sarpanch andthe Secretary were also in-formed along with notifica-tion which was also dis-played on Notice Boards of

each Panchayat.NOC will be obtained as per

the rules from the Competent

Authority.

NOC will be obtained as per

the rules from the Compe-

tent Authority.

3 Smt Meera Bhaskar, Sarpanch –

Gram panchayat Bhansi

What facilities and compensa-

tion are going to be given to the

affected people of Gram pan-

chayat Bhansi? Will affected

people be given jobs? What

compensation will be given to

Dhurli and Bhansi villagers?

How many jobs will be given?

How much land is going to be

affected?

Land acquisition will not bedone for laying down of slur-ry pipe line, but land userights will be taken for thatland. Compensation ruleswill be assessed by the Gov-

ernment under which thepayment will be made for af-fected crop land and landowners.In addition to this, as per therules of Central and StateGovernment NMDC will paycompensation through Dis-trict Administration.Land use rights applicationwill be made as per the provi-

sions of the Central and StateGovernment rules.

Land use rights application

will be made as per the pro-

visions of the Central and

State Government rules for

laying underground pipe

line.

Compensation rules will be

assessed by the govt. under

which the payment will be

made for affected crop land

and owners.

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4 Shri Suresh Kumar Tamo, Bade

Kameli

In addition to 33 ha land how

much private land is going to

be affected? If affected, how

much compensation will be

given? Is NMDC going to em-

ploy our divisional people? In

Kirandul and Bacheli usually

outsiders are employed. Only

Bastar division people should

be employed. Roads may be

constructed from CSR Fund to

connect and develop the villag-

es.

For the Construction of theBeneficiation plant 33 ha land

is required. In addition to thisthe underground Slurry pipe-line is going to be laid fromBacheli to NMDC Steel Plantsituated at Nagarnar, forwhich 30 Mtrs width Right ofuse of land is going to bemade.Land acquisition will not bedone for laying down of slur-ry pipe line, but land use

rights will be taken for thatland. Compensation as perthe rules and estimation ofState Government will bepaid for the loss of StandingCrops on the affected land ofthe land owners/pattedars. Inaddition as per the policy andrules of the State and CentralGovernment, NMDC will paycompensation through Dis-

trict Administration. AfterDistrict Administration ap-proval NMDC will take updevelopmental works in theaffected villages under itsCSR policy.

Land use rights (30 Mtrs)

application will be made as

per the provisions of the

Central and State Govern-

ment rules for laying under-

ground pipe line.

Compensation rules will be

assessed by the govt. under

which the payment will be

made for affected crop land

and owners.

In addition to this, as per therules of Central and StateGovernment NMDC willpay compensation throughDistrict Administration. Af-ter District Administrationapproval NMDC will takeup developmental works inthe affected villages underits CSR policy.

5 Sri Shailender Thakur, Dante-

wada

Which are the villages that are

going to the affected and what

are the developmental worksthat are going to be taken up in

the affected villages? What ba-

sic infrastructure will be pro-

vided? What are the plans for

the displaced? What are the

plans on the Health front? Lo-

cals to be given facilities to

study Technical and Engineer-

ing courses. Seats may be in-

creased for OBC category of

Dantewada District in the ITI.

The underground Slurrypipeline is proposed to passthrough 17 villages (Bade Ba-cheli, Nareli, Bade Kameli,Porokameli, Bhansi, Durli,

Gamawada, Kumarras, Ka-ranjenar, Pataras, Dantewada,Toknar, Gumda, Hounar,Geedam, Javanga and BadePaneda). Due to laying of un-derground pipeline no personis going to get displaced.No land is going to be ac-quired for laying of under-ground Slurry Pipeline butonly request for use of land is

going to be made. After lay-ing of pipeline, the farmer cando farming again.

Land use rights application

will be made as per the pro-

visions of the Central and

State Government rules for

laying underground pipe

line.

More educational initiatives

will be taken up by NMDC

in future. As per the rules of

State Education Policy ad-

missions will be made.

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After laying of the pipe line,

whether the farmers will be

able to cultivate again on the

same land. Also what basic in-

frastructure facilities are going

to the provided to the affected

villagers?

Education Hubs have beencreated in village Javanga,

Geedam District and Dante-wada District by NMDC andState Government. In addi-tion to this in village Bhansi,DAV-ITI has been opened.More educational initiativeswill taken up by NMDC infuture. As per the rules ofState Education Policy admis-sions will be made.

6 Smt. Jaya Kashyap,

Sarpanch, Gram panchayat-Gamawada

What compensation is going to

be received by the affected land

owners? Spell out clearly what

arrangements are being made.

Whenever NMDC gets some

work, NMDC recalls Sarpanch

then why not NMDC rememb-

ers during the recruitment. Noresponse from NMDC when we

go to NMDC for the develop-

ment of our area. Why rallies

and dharnas are being held-

because NMDC is not at all ad-

dressing to our problems. This

land is ours whether to give or

not to give it is left to our con-

sciousness. In NMDC outsiders

are being employed. No body

from in and around our Pan-

chayat is being employed. No-

body listens to our grievances.

We desire that you take the

consent of the land loser also

and not the consent of Sar-

panch and Sachiv only.

NOC will be obtained from

the Competent Authority asper the required rules only.

For underground Slurry pipe-line land will not be acquiredand only right to use of landwill be solicited.Loss of crop due to laying ofunderground Slurry Pipelinewill be estimated and com-pensated to the displacedfarmers as per the guidelinesof the State Government. Inaddition to this Central andState Government rules willbe adhered and Compensa-tion will be paid through theDistrict Administration.NMDC, from its CSR fundswill take up developmentalactivities as per the rules, onexamination and recommen-dation of District Administra-

tion.

NOC will be obtained as per

the rules from the Compe-

tent Authority.

Land use rights (30 Mtrs

width) application will be

made as per the provisions

of the Central and State

Government rules for laying

underground pipe line.

Compensation rules will beassessed by the govt. under

which the payment will be

made for affected crop land

and owners.

In addition to this, as per the

rules of Central and State

Government NMDC will

pay compensation through

District Administration. Af-ter District Administration

approval NMDC will take

up developmental works in

the affected villages under

its CSR policy.

7 Shri Soma Ram, Sarpanch,

Gram panchayat, Bade BacheliShri Maniram Lakmi, Up-

1. The underground pipeline

will be laid from Bacheli toNMDC Steel plant situated at

Land use rights (30 Mtrs

width) application will bemade as per the provisions

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Sarpanch, Bade Bacheli

1. If pipeline goes from Bachelito Nareli via Bhansi, how manyfarmers’ land will be involvedand how many trees are to becut.2. Whether compensation willbe paid or jobs given.3. Whether our gram panchayatunemployed will be given jobs.4. Our gram panchayat resi-

dents are not against develop-

ment but what about those who

have passed 12th, 10th, 8th  and

5th and unemployed.

Nagarnar, wherein 30 mtrs.width land’s right to use will

be solicited. Detailed estima-tion is being carried out inBade Bacheli regarding thefarmers land and trees.2. Land will not be acquiredbut right to use of land willbe solicited. Loss of crop ofthe displaced farmers will beestimated by the State Gov-ernment and accordinglycompensated. In addition,

Central and State Govern-ment policy will be adheredand compensated throughDistrict Administration.3. NMDC Ltd. is a Govt. ofIndia undertaking. As such, itwill adhere to Govt. policy inrespect of Employment and itwill adhere in future also.4. Employment notification isbeing published in the News

Papers, Employment Newsetc. for those who havepassed 8th above from time totime. Applicants will be em-ployed as per the norms.

of the Central and StateGovernment rules for laying

underground pipe line. De-tailed estimation is beingcarried out in Bade Bacheliregarding the farmers landand trees.Compensation rules will be

assessed by the govt. under

which the payment will be

made for affected crop land

and owners.

In addition to this, as per the

rules of Central and State

Government NMDC will

pay compensation through

District Administration.

NMDC Ltd. a Govt. of Indiaundertaking will adhere toGovt. policy in respect ofEmployment.

8 Shri Shivpal Nag ,Gram pan-chayat ,ToknarWe the Farmers and LandLords of the Toknar plead youto discuss the points in respectof granting of consent for lay-

ing of pipe line.1. One in each family of the af-fected farmer, in whose landthe pipeline is passing, is em-ployed in NMDC as per theeligibility.2. Compensation to be paid ac-cordingly to the number oftrees cut.3. Compensation to be paid ac-cording to the pipeline laid.

4. Affected land ownershiprights should remain with thelandlord.

1. Land will not be acquiredwhereas only right to use ofthe land will be solicited.There is no provision for pro-viding job.2. No. of trees that are going

to be cut will be estimated byForest Department and ac-cordingly compensation willbe paid.3. Affected crop of displacedfarmers will be compensatedas per the estimation of StateGovernment. In addition tothis Central and State Gov-ernments policies will be ad-hered and compensation will

be paid through District Ad-ministration.4. For the land in question,

Land use rights (30 Mtrswidth) application will bemade as per the provisionsof the Central and StateGovernment rules for layingunderground pipe line. No.

of trees that are going to becut will be estimated by For-est Department and accor-dingly compensation will bepaid.Compensation rules will be

assessed by the govt. under

which the payment will be

made for affected crop land

and owners.

In addition to this, as per therules of Central and State

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5. Funds may be given from

NMDC local development fund

to all those affected pan-

chayat's, from whose land the

pipeline is passing.

right of ownership will re-main with the land lord and

the farmers can farm theland after laying of pipe line,but they cannot dig borewells, wells, build perma-nent building etc. on the saidland.

5. Under NMDC CSR fundand after District Administra-tion’s examination develop-mental activities will be takenup in the affected villages.

Government NMDC will

pay compensation through

District Administration.

After District Administration

approval NMDC will take

up developmental works in

the affected villages under

its CSR policy.

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Another PH was conducted on 4/7/2015 at 11 AM at Tokapal Samudaik Bha-

wan District – Bastar (C.G.)

SL.

No.

Name & Query Reply By Project Proponent Action Plan

1. Shri Hemeshwar Kha-

syap, Village-Bade

Arapur, Raikot

Have you taken per-mission from GramPanchayat for surveywork whether the mat-ter has been discussedwith Public Represent-ative? How many vil-lagers are going to beaffected? For laying

pipeline local unem-ployed will be givenemployment or not?

Route survey work was doneas per GOI Petroleum &Mineral Act 1962 and Ga-zette notification as well as

District Collector’s notice inwhich survey work relatedfeasibilities regarding pipe-line route was issued. Thedetails of land ownersthrough which the pipelineis proposed to be laid will beavailable only after comple-tion of Cadastral survey. Af-ter identification of landowners, Competent Authori-ty will process based on Pe-troleum & Mineral Act 1962to obtain consent from landowners. Action will be takenas per rules and regulationsof Central and State Govt.

After completion of Ca-

dastral survey & identi-

fication of land owners,

Competent Authority

will process based on Pe-

troleum & Mineral Act

1962 to obtain consent

from land owners. Ac-

tion will be taken as per

rules and regulations of

Central and State Govt. 

2. Shri R. L. Tirkey, Vil-

lage-Dilmili

Land will be damaged

fully due to laying of

pipe line. If the pipe-

line gets burst, how

much damage will oc-

cur to land owners &

how many days will it

take for repairing?When pipeline survey

While laying pipeline, 30 me-

ters land corridor will be af-

fected, for which prior con-

sent will be taken from land

owners. Suitable compensa-

tion will be paid to the far-

mers by NMDC through

Competent Authority. After

laying pipeline farmers will

be able to continue farming

as usual. There is no chance

Before laying the pipe-

line, consent from con-

cerned land owners shall

be obtained as per rules

& regulations of C.G.

Govt. & GOI. Suitable

compensation will be

paid to the farmers by

NMDC through Compe-

tent Authority. In case of

damage to the pipeline,

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was done is not known

to us? Where theseFarmers & Land own-

ers will go? We will

not allow laying of the

pipe line. Who will

compensate for dam-

age of land? Govern-

ment or NMDC will

only harm the villag-

ers, nothing else will

happen. 

of leakage/cracks of pipeline

unless damage is caused in-tentionally. However, in case

of damage to the pipeline,

immediate repairing will be

done. In case any loss occurs

to crops, suitable compensa-

tion will be paid as per C.G.

Govt. Rules & Regulations.

Pipeline survey was done

during June’2013 to Janu-

ary’2014. 

immediate repairing will

be done. In case any lossoccurs to crops, suitable

compensation will be

paid as per C.G. Govt.

Rules & Regulations. 

3. Shri Sukalo Mandavi,Member of Janpat Pan-chayat, Village – Mad-libhata:Whether No-tice/information has

been given to all GramPanchayat’s or not.Whether approval hasbeen obtained or not?Consent/permissionfrom all the Gram Pan-chayat’s should be tak-en before laying pipe-line & should be dis-

cussed with farmers.

Notice given to all concerned

Gram Panchayat’s for Public

Hearing. After Gazette noti-

fication by GOI under Petro-

leum & Mineral Act 1962

technical survey was carriedout. Also after due notice is-

sued by District Collector,

permission was obtained for

deciding the route for the

pipeline. Before laying the

pipeline, consent from con-

cerned land owners shall be

obtained as per rules & regu-lations of C.G. Govt. & GOI. 

Before laying the pipe-

line, consent from con-

cerned land owners shall

be obtained as per rules

& regulations of C.G.

Govt. & GOI. 

4. Shri Abhinav Gupta,

Chhattisgarh Bachow

Aandolan, Raipur

For Public Hearing in-

timation was not given

to all Gram Pan-

chayat’s before time.

Based on the guidelines of

MoEF& CC information was

given to the related Gram

Panchayat’s 30 days in ad-

vance which are coming un-

der the pipeline corridor.

Notice was published in 05local Hindi newspapers and

-

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Executive summary

should be in local lan-guage Halbi. Public

hearing should be can-

celled. 

01 National English news

paper, 30 days in advance.Also, copies of notice for

Public Hearing were dis-

played on Notice Boards of

all Gram Panchayat offices.

Copies of EIA reports and

executive summary (in Hindi

& English) were provided to

all affected Gram Panchayat

Sarpanch's, 30 days in ad-

vance along with notice of

Public Hearing. 

5. Shri Girish Agrawal,

Civil Engg. Delhi

Villagers should be

made to understand

regarding the laying of

pipeline. All concerned

should be informed re-

garding advantages &

disadvantages about

project including land

involved. 

During Public Hearing detail

information given regarding

Slurry pipeline project. Be-

fore laying of pipeline, ne-

cessary action for use of land(ROU) shall be taken by the

competent Authority, as per

GOI & CG Govt. rules &

regulations. All concerned

will be informed as per rules

by the Competent Authority

to submit their grievances.

Damaged crop compensationshall be paid. Further against

right of use of land, compen-

sation @ 10% of the land val-

ue at market rate shall be

paid through competent Au-

thority by NMDC. 

Before laying of pipeline,

necessary action for use

of land (ROU) shall be

taken by the competent

Authority, as per GOI &CG Govt. rules & regula-

tions. All concerned will

be informed as per rules

by the Competent Au-

thority to submit their

grievances. Damaged

crop compensation shall

be paid. Further againstright of use of land,

compensation @ 10% of

the land value at market

rate shall be paid

through competent Au-

thority by NMDC. 

6. Shri Balram Maurya Ex

Sarpanch, Village

Land owner details shall be

made available before layingthe pipeline. Further, after

Land owner details shall

be made available beforelaying the pipeline. Fur-

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Dongriguda

How many farmers

will be affected for lay-

ing slurry pipe line,

and what compensa-

tion will farmers get?

All affected should be

informed, consent of

all should be taken &

what is the package? 

obtaining their consent,

compensation @10% of theland value at market rate

shall be paid through com-

petent Authority by NMDC,

as well as compensation to-

wards crop damage will be

paid as decided by the Com-

petent Authority. 

ther, after obtaining their

consent, compensation@10% of the land value

at market rate shall be

paid through competent

Authority by NMDC, as

well as compensation

towards crop damage

will be paid as decided

by the Competent Au-

thority. 

7. Ku. Ridhi Pandey,

Banglore

The presentation given

has not been unders-

tood by villagers, as

well as me. The presen-

tation should be in vil-

lager’s language, so

that the villagers can

understand about the

project. 

This area belongs to Hindi

language, so presentation

was given in Hindi. 

-

8. Shri Ramdhar Kha-

syap, Village- Arend-

wal

Regarding Public hear-

ing information should

have been given before

one month, which was

not followed. We have

no information regard-

ing Public Hearing. 

Based on the guidelines of

MoEF& CC information was

given to the related GramPanchayat’s 30 days in ad-

vance which are coming un-

der the pipeline corridor.

Notice was published in 05

local Hindi newspapers and

01 National English news

paper, 30 days in advance.

Also, copies of notice for

Public Hearing were dis-

-

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played in Notice Boards of

all Gram Panchayat’s offices.Copies of EIA reports and

Executive Summary (in Hin-

di & English) were provided

to all affected Gram Pan-

chayat Sarpanch’s, 30 days in

advance along with notice of

Public Hearing. 

9. Dr. Bela Somari, Jag-dalpur

The Public Hearing

which is going on is

illegal. How the public

hearing can be legal?

Public hearing has been con-ducted as per guidelines of

EIA Notification dated

14.09.2006 (As Amended

2009)

-

1. Sarpanch, Gram Pan-

chayat – Dilmili, Jan-

pad Member, Area

No.-01 Janpad Pan-

chayat, Dharba & Vil-

lagers

-

1. The Maps & Tables

given in the ExecutiveSummary of EIA Re-

port are in English for

which it is impossible

to understand who are

affected in the pipeline

route. As per law all

the enclosures should

be available in local

1. EIA along with CD & Ex-

ecutive Summary in Hindi &English was submitted to

Chhattisgarh Environment

Conservation Board (CECB)

vide letter no.

NMDC/BIOM/BE/EC/2015

/1345 dated 27.03.2015. The

same was given to all the

concerned Nagar Panchayat, Jila Panchayat& Village Pan-

 

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protect our rights, this

Public Hearing maykindly be cancelledand may be held at alater date after com-pliance of all the rules.

2. Sarpanch, Up-Sarpanch & Other vil-lagers (Arendwal)

---do---- ---do---- ---do---- 

3. Sarpanch, Up-Sarpanch & Other vil-lagers (Mandwa)

---do---- ---do---- ---do---- 

4. Sarpanch, Up-Sarpanch & Other vil-lagers (Maulibhata)

---do---- ---do---- ---do---- 

1. Upsarpanch, GramPanchayat – MauliBha-ta1) Without the permis-sion of the panchayathow survey is done Be-fore the survey haveyou taken any permis-sion from public repre-sentative or land own-ers?2) On what referencethe public hearing isconducted? WhetherPrivate or Govt. land?3) Detailed reportshould be provided to

all the villagers wherethe pipeline is pro-

1) As per Petroleum andMinerals Pipeline (1962) Act,Gazette Notification hasbeen published by Govt. ofIndia on 23.08.2012. Subse-quently, Notice dated05.08.2013 issued by Districtcollector permitting surveywork. Engg. Survey of theroute has been completed,land details is to be done.2) The Public Hearing is be-ing conducted for Slurrypipeline project as per provi-sion in Environmental Con-servation Act 1986 for Pri-vate, Forest & Govt. Land.

3) Engineering survey iscompleted to establish feasi-

Engg. Survey of theroute has been com-pleted, land details is tobe done.Cadastral survey to ena-

ble details of land of

land owners is in

progress.

The pipeline will beproperly tested beforeinstallation. If the pipe-line fails it will be the re-sponsibility of NMDC.The repair will be doneby NMDC.After laying the pipeline,

no digging will be done

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posed to be installed?

4) After laying thepipeline, what are thepossibilities of usingthe land by the far-mers?5) What will be the ef-fects on the crops dur-ing the heat producedafter installation of thepipe line?

6) What happens if thepipeline explodes:a) Whether the landowners are blamed?b) Who is responsible,how it can be investi-gated?c) Who will settle theclaim for the damage

caused to the landowners7) How many timesyou will dig the landduring the mainten-ance of the pipe line?When will you come?What is the time for theinformation? Whetherthe settlement of the

claim for the damageof the crops will beprovided or not?8) Who are going to bebenefited from thispipe line project? Weare getting only losses?9) What are you takingfrom us? Our land,

right of use of land orsomething else? Who

bility report. Cadastral sur-

vey to enable details of landof land owners is inprogress. The list of villagesthat shall be affected are ap-pended below.4) Permanent constructioncannot be made. Borewells/Digging in the areacannot be done. Normalagriculture/farming can be

done.5) No heat will be generated.The material will be trans-ported through the pipe lineat ambient temperature.6) There are no chances offailure of pipeline becausethe grade of the pipelineused is petroleum grade of

sufficient thickness whichcan withstand sufficientpressure. The pipeline willbe properly tested before in-stallation. Even if the pipe-line fails on its own, the far-mer will not be responsibleand no claims will be made.It will be the responsibility ofNMDC. The repair will be

done by NMDC.7) After laying the pipeline,no digging will be done ex-cept during failure or duringrepair if any. Prior informa-tion will be given to the far-mer and take his consent be-fore taking up any repairwork. Any loss caused due

to the failure will be com-pensated suitably as per

except during failure or

during repair if any.Prior information will be

given to the farmer and

take his consent before

taking up any repair

work. Any loss caused

due to the failure will be

compensated suitably as

per Government Guide-

lines & Rules.

For laying of pipelinecompensation shall bepaid to all the affectedland owners as per pro-vision/Rules of theGovt. of Chhattisgarh.Compensation for right

of use/right of way forthe corridor of land asper the rules and regula-tions will be paid to thefarmer.The laying of the pipe-line is likely to be startedfrom June ‘2016 and willcontinue up to March’2018. The work will betaken up after obtainingall statutory clearances.Before laying the pipe-line all the villages willbe prior informed. Onlyone pumping station isrequired at Bacheli.The pipeline will be laidunderground.

If any leakage happensin worst case, pumping

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will be the land owner

after laying pipe line?10) Whether the con-sent has been takenfrom the land ownersbefore public hearing?Whole land belongs tothe land owner no mat-ter how deep it maybe?11) What rent should

be provided to landowners for laying thepipe line? As rents arepaid during the trans-portation by the trucks& rails, What rentshould be paid to us?12) What is the Sche-dule of laying the pipe

line in the village?13) Public hearingshould be organised ineach village? It is erro-neous to gather all the34 Gram Panchayats atone village?14) How many pumpstations will be in-stalled in the 150 KM

line? How much landis taken from the landlosers?15) What are the con-tents present in theSlurry?16) What are the ill ef-fects on the landcaused due to leakage

of pipe line?17) What are possibili-

Government Guidelines &

Rules.8) For laying of pipelinecompensation shall be paidto all the affected land own-ers as per provision/Rules ofthe Govt. of Chhattisgarh.9) It is only right ofway/right of use. The own-ership belongs to the originalland owner. Crop compensa-

tion and 10% of cost of landof market rate will be paid tothe land owner.10) For laying the pipelineconsent of land owner willbe taken as per the rules andregulations of Petroleum andMinerals and pipeline act.11) Compensation for right

of use/right of way for thecorridor of land as per therules and regulations will bepaid to the farmer.12) The laying of the pipelineis likely to be started from

 June ‘2016 and will continueup to March’ 2018. The workwill be taken up after obtain-ing all statutory clearances.

Before laying the pipeline allthe villages will be prior in-formed.13) The public consultationwas conducted in one of thevillages through which thepipeline will be passing. It isorganized as per the normsof MoEF& CC.

14) Only one pumping sta-tion is required at Bacheli.

will be stopped to pre-

vent damage to the sur-rounding area to mini-mum extent. Pressuremonitoring system willbe installed in the slurrypipeline for identifica-tion of leakage.Two pipelines will belaid in the same trench atthe same time. One pipe-

line will be for layingslurry pipeline and theother pipeline will be re-turn water pipeline.Feed water pipeline tobe laid from Sukma toBacheli will be coming inDantewada District andwill be laid in another

trench. All the pipelineswill be laid in the same30m corridor.Further due to any rea-

son if pipe line operator

wants to enter in the

pipe line RoU corridor,

they can enter with serv-

ing express notice to

new purchaser of land& requisite compensa-

tion will be paid to new

purchaser in lieu of dis-

turbance if any in pipe

line corridor 

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ties of exploding the

pipe line? What are theeffects?18) Installation of twono.'s of pipe lines isheard, whether extrapipe will be installed, ifso for the digging ofthe land we are in-formed or not?19) Whether it is possi-

ble by the State Govt.to hold stay of landfrom where the pipeline path is departed?Will State Govt. putany objection forSale/Purchase of theland?Why Govt. is very

much interested to es-tablish very big plantsin Bastar area? Whichfarmers are gettingloss? Bastar people arehappy today and alsoearlier. By putting allbig-big plants Govt.deprive the happinessof the Bastar area

people.

No intermediate pumping

stations are involved. Noseparate land is required.This pumping station will bein 33 Ha land in NMDC’spremises at Bacheli.15) Finely grinded iron orefines mixed with water willbe transported through theslurry pipeline.16) There are no chances of

failure of pipeline becausethe grade of the pipelineused is petroleum grade ofsufficient thickness whichcan withstand sufficientpressure. The pipeline willbe laid underground. Toprevent leakage good qualitypetroleum grade pipe will be

used. If any leakage happensin worst case, pumping willbe stopped to prevent dam-age to the surrounding areato minimum extent. Pressuremonitoring system will beinstalled in the slurry pipe-line for identification of lea-kage. Only some slurry islikely to be released which

will be confined to surround-ing area. It is not harmful tothe soil and will get mixedwith soil very fast.17) There are no chances offailure of pipeline becausethe grade of the pipelineused is petroleum grade ofsufficient thickness which

can withstand sufficientpressure. The pipeline will

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be laid underground. To

prevent leakage good qualityPetroleum grade pipe will beused. If any leakage happensin worst case, pumping willbe stopped to prevent dam-age to the surrounding areato minimum extent. Onlysome slurry is likely to be re-leased which will be con-fined to surrounding area. It

is not harmful to the soil andwill get mixed with soil veryfast.18) Yes two pipelines will belaid in the same trench at thesame time. One pipeline willbe for laying slurry pipelineand the other pipeline willbe return water pipeline.

Feed water pipeline to belaid from Sukma to Bacheliwill be coming in Dantewa-da District and will be laid inanother trench. However allthe pipelines will be laid inthe same 30m corridor.19) Plot/Field owner inwhich pipe line is laid can besold to other party & new

purchaser of this plot/fieldcan enjoy the full right of theplot/field provided theycannot construct any struc-ture within the notified pipe-line ROU Corridor. Furtherdue to any reason if pipe lineoperator wants to enter inthe pipe line RoU corridor,

they can enter with servingexpress notice to new pur-

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chaser & requisite compensa-

tion will be paid to new pur-chaser in lieu of only distur-bance happens in pipe linecorridor (such as if live cropin the plot/field, then cropcompensation will be paid).

2. Riddhi, Azim PremniUniversity, Pixel B,Electronic City, How-sur road, Banglore

1. For the pipe linesurvey is done or not?Without informing thevillagers how survey isdone?2. According to EIA,the route of the pipe-line does not pass fromthe houses of the vil-

lagers, but according tomap the pipe linepasses through thehouses of the villagers.How it is possible?

1. As per Petroleum andMinerals Pipeline (1962) Act,Gazette Notification has beenpublished by Govt. of India

on 23.08.2012. Subsequently,Notice dated 05.08.2013 wasissued by District collectorpermitting survey work.Engg. Survey of the route hasbeen completed, land detailsis to be done.2. Due Care is being takenwhile doing survey work

and settlements are by-passed.

Engg. Survey of the

route has been com-

pleted. Cadastral survey

to enable details of landof land owners is in

progress.

Due Care is being taken

while doing survey

work and settlements

are by- passed. 

3. Hari Shankar GramPanchayat Keslur1. According to theRules & Regulationsthe report should be

available in local lan-guage instead of Hindi& English language.2. All the reports ofEIA including themaps are available inEnglish language. Dueto this reason it is im-possible to understand

who are affected in thepipeline route. Accord-

1. The EIA report is preparedin English and the executivesummary (in Hindi) portionis also enclosed along withthe EIA report. One set copy

of EIA report is submitted tovillage Sarpanch.2. Only Engineering surveyis completed. The details ofland owners through whichthe pipeline will be passingare being gathered. This willbe presented separatelywhile taking corridor of land

for RoU/RoW. As per Env.Act. 1986, documents need to

The details of land own-

ers through which the

pipeline will be passing

are being gathered. This

will be presented sepa-rately while taking cor-

ridor of land for

RoU/RoW. Suitable

compensation shall be

paid to the villagers as

per the norms of the

Govt. rules, regulations

and acts.

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ing to rules & regula-

tions this report shouldalso be available in lo-cal language?3. According to the de-tailed report, what arethe effects due to thecoming of this project?The draft report of EIAis in English languagedue to this it is imposs-

ible to understand &all the harmful effectsare hidden from us?4. According to theRules & Regulations ofPublic hearing the no-tice should be pro-vided before 30 daysprior to the hearing but

is was not done.5. Before the survey ofthe pipeline & the per-sons involved duringthe survey it was notinformed to any pan-chayat or villages.6. Due to the breach oflaw neither anybody isable to understand the

effects of this projectnor able to raise anyquestion in this publichearing. Due to this, itis requested to cancelthe hearing & after thefulfillment of all theshort comings & fol-lowing all the rules &

regulation, next publichearing be conducted

be published in Hindi & Eng-

lish.3. All the details are pre-sented in the EIA report. Thepipeline will be laid under-ground and as such noharmful effects are envi-saged. The details aboutproject is being presented byNMDC representative andanswer to questions raised

by Public was given.4. One set copy of EIA reportwas submitted to villagesarpanch was before 30 days.Notification was issued be-fore 30 days in 05 local & 01National Newspapers. Alsonotices were pasted in theoffices of Sarpanch’s.

5. As per Petroleum andMinerals Pipeline (1962) Act,Gazette Notification hasbeen published by Govt. ofIndia on 23.08.2012. Subse-quently, Notice dated05.08.2013 was issued byDistrict collector permittingsurvey work. Engg. Surveyof the route has been com-

pleted, land details is to bedone.6. There is no effect on thevillagers due to this project,except corridor of land forRight of use/Right of Way.Suitable compensation shallbe paid to the villagers as perthe norms of the Govt. rules,

regulations and acts. ThePublic Hearing was con-

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or arranged? ducted as per guidelines of

EIA Notification 2006. (AsAmended 2009)

4. Bomdaram Mandavi,Member Jila Pan-chayat- Bastar, VikasKhand Bastanar

---do----

---do---- ---do---- 

5. Sarpanch –Bastanar-2

---do----

---do---- ---do---- 

6. Basanti Mourya, Sar-panch Dongriguda

---do----

---do---- ---do---- 

7. T.Venkatesh Rao, Sab-hapati & Shankar Bag-hel, Sarpanch, Nekti

SemraWith reference to Slur-ry pipeline extensionthe villagers of NektiSemra have expressedtheir apprehension ofexcess damage to theacquired land. Hence,it is requested not toacquire the land of thevillagers?

For the slurry pipeline therewill be no land acquisitionwhereas consent will be tak-

en from farmers for the rightof use (ROU) of their land.The ownership of the landwill not get changed. Thepipeline will be laid belowthe ground at a depth of 1.5mtrs from the ground level.Famers will be able to dofarming as being done earli-er.

-

8. Tula Sarpanch, BadeMarenga1. According to theRules & Regulationsthe report should beavailable in local lan-guage instead of Hindi& English language.

2. All the reports ofEIA including the

1. The EIA report is preparedin English and the executivesummary (in Hindi) portionis also enclosed along withthe EIA report. One set copyof EIA report is submitted tovillage Sarpanch.2. Only Engineering survey

is completed. The details ofland owners through which

The details of land own-

ers through which the

pipeline will be passing

are being gathered. This

will be presented sepa-

rately while taking cor-

ridor of land for

RoU/RoW. Suitablecompensation shall be

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maps are available in

English language. Dueto this reason it is im-possible to understandwho are affected in thepipeline route. Accord-ing to rules & regula-tions this report shouldalso be available in lo-cal language?3. According to the de-

tailed report, what arethe effects due to thecoming of this project?The draft report of EIAis in English languagedue to this it is imposs-ible to understand &all the harmful effectsare hidden from us?

4. According to theRules & Regulations ofPublic hearing the no-tice should be pro-vided before 30 daysprior to the hearing butis was not done.5. Before the survey ofthe pipeline & the per-sons involved during

the survey it was notinformed to any pan-chayat or villages.6. Due to the breach oflaw neither anybody isable to understand theeffects of this projectnor able to raise anyquestion in this public

hearing. Due to this, itis requested to cancel

the pipeline will be passing

are being gathered. This willbe presented separatelywhile taking corridor of landfor RoU/RoW. As per Env.Act. 1986, documents need tobe published in Hindi & Eng-lish.3. All the details are pre-sented in the EIA report. Thepipeline will be laid under-

ground and as such noharmful effects are envi-saged. The details aboutproject is being presented byNMDC representative andanswer to questions raisedby Public was given.4. One set copy of EIA reportwas submitted to village

sarpanch was before 30 days.Notification was issued be-fore 30 days in 05 local & 01National Newspapers. Alsonotices were pasted in theoffices of Sarpanch’s.5. As per Petroleum andMinerals Pipeline (1962) Act,Gazette Notification hasbeen published by Govt. of

India on 23.08.2012. Subse-quently, Notice dated05.08.2013 was issued byDistrict collector permittingsurvey work. Engg. Surveyof the route has been com-pleted, land details is to bedone.6. There is no effect on the

villagers due to this project,except corridor of land for

paid to the villagers as

per the norms of theGovt. rules, regulations

and acts. 

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the hearing & after the

fulfillment of all theshort comings & fol-lowing all the rules &regulation, next publichearing be conductedor arranged?

Right of use/Right of Way.

Suitable compensation shallbe paid to the villagers as perthe norms of the Govt. rules,regulations and acts. ThePublic Hearing was con-ducted as per guidelines ofEIA Notification 2006. (AsAmended 2009)

9. Sarpanch Kodenar-1

---do----

---do---- ---do---- 

10. Sarpanch Kodenar-3

---do-------do---- ---do---- 

11. Sarpanch Mauli Bhata

---do-------do---- ---do---- 

12. Champa SarpanchMandava

---do----

---do---- ---do---- 

13. Dashmi Sarpanch Jaamgaon

---do----

---do---- ---do---- 

14. Sarpanch Bade Kilepal

---do-------do---- ---do---- 

15. Shri Abhinav Gupta,Chhattisgarh BachaoAndolanAir Quality and WaterQuality.We retain the option tosubmit a detailed criti-que with suggestedremedial options onhow to bring the EIA

up to date with re-quirements at a later

Point No.1Air Quality.Ambient Air Quality moni-toring was carried out forthree months (as per theMoEF& CC /CPCB guide-lines for PM10, SO2 and NOxand data presented with datein the report.10 Km. radius area was con-sidered for beneficiation

plant in which 10 samplinglocations for AAQ was done.

Suitable design meas-

ures will be ensured to

control abra-

sion/erosion/corrosion

etc. in the pipeline. Suit-

able thickness of the

pipeline shall be consi-

dered to take care of any

leakage and spills. In

worst case, if any lea-

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date.

Summary of the Ob- jections1. Air Quality: The EIAdoes not conform tothe requirement of theMoEF& CC TOR dated5th May 2014. The TORrequired that “One sea-son (non-monsoon)primary baseline data

on ambient air quality(PM10, SO2 and NOx)water quality, noiselevel, soil and flora andfauna shall be collectedand the AAQ and otherdata so compiled pre-sented date-wise in theEIA and EMP report”.

The EIA shows that theconsultant only tookone air quality readingfor all of Bastar Dis-trict, and this was doneat the planned termi-nus of the slurry pipe-line in Nagarnar. Thisis laughably inade-quate.

The modeling of im-pact on air qualityalong the pipeline hasnot been done. Only astatement is given thatdue to short term na-ture of construction ofpipeline, the impact onair quality will be mi-

nimal. This is not ac-ceptable. Specific time

In case of slurry pipeline

three AAQ stations wereconsidered one at startingposition (Bacheli), one atDantewada and one at Na-garnar (End Point) as thepipeline will be aligned be-sides the State & NationalHighway (SH-5, NH-16 &NH-43) to the maximum ex-tent possible.

The pipeline will carry slurryin liquid form having no ha-zardous or poisonous con-tent; hence no impact on airquality is envisaged. Suitabledesign measures will be en-sured to control the abra-sion/erosion/corrosion etc.in the pipeline. Suitable

thickness of the pipelineshall be considered to takecare of any leakage andspills. In worst case, if anyleakage results, pumpingwill be stopped immediatelyfor repair. Due to this, theleakage will be minimumand will be limited just to thearea, as the pipeline will be

laid 1.5m below the groundlevel. The details are de-scribed at section 4.9 ofEIA/EMP.The air quality contour mapsare shown on 10 km radiusmap are enclosed (Ref. Plateno. 4.1 & 4.2 in the EIA re-port).

The air dispersion modelingis done by ISCST3 software

kage results, pumping

will be stopped imme-diately for repair.

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frames must be given

to the estimated lengthof construction periodat each location, theshort term and longterm impact of suchconstruction must bemodeled, and the po-tential impact on airquality under variousoperational scenarios

must also be discussedand modeled. For in-stance, pipeline leakagecan result in contami-nation of the soil in thevicinity of the pipelineand vegetation in thearea may wither anddie. What is the impact

on air quality in thisscenario?Item 20 of the MoEF&CC TOR requires that“The air quality con-tours may be shownlocation map clearlyindicating the locationof the site, location ofsensitive receptors, if

any, and the habita-tion. The wind rosesshowing pre-dominantwind direction may al-so be indicated on themap.” The draft EIAdoes not to this. Theconsultants have simp-ly plotted the locations

of their samplingpoints on a survey of

(prescribed by CPCB). The

pollutants monitored in am-bient air quality are addedwith the proposed contribu-tion of pollutants due to theproject to give the resultantpollutant at each location.

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India topographic

sheet. Contours for ma- jor contaminants havebeen drawn based on

 just eight (8) datapoints in an area ofabout 314 sq.km. Thisindicates that the con-sultants do not seem tounderstand how muchdata is required to

draw acceptable con-tours. Extrapolationfrom 8 data points toestimate the distribu-tion of pollutants overan area of 300 +sq. km.would earn them a fail-ing grade even in anintroductory class on

air quality monitoringand mapping, leavealone in what is sup-posed to be profes-sional report. Further,the consultants havenot even made weakeffort for the pipe linewhich traverses 34gram panchayats in

Bastar district alone.2. Water Quality: TheEIA does not conformto the requirement ofthe Moe TOR dated 5th May’ 2014. The TORrequired that “One sea-son (non-monsoon)Primary baseline data

on ambient air quality(PM10, SO2  and NOx),

Point No. 2 Water Quality-Three number of water qual-ity locations (Ground Water)are considered along pipe-line. One at starting point(Bacheli), one at Dantewadaand one at Nagarnar (EndPoint).

Apart from the above watersamples are also collected

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water quality, noise

level, soil and flora andfauna shall be collectedand the AAQ and otherdata so compiled pre-sented date-wise in theEIA and EMP report.”Firstly, the EIA showsthat the consultant tookonly one water qualityreading for entire Bas-

tar District, and thiswas done at theplanned terminus ofthe slurry pipeline atNagarnar. This islaughably inadequate.Item 24 of the TOR re-quires that “Impact ofthe project on the water

quality both surfaceand ground watershould be assessed andnecessary safe guardmeasures, if any re-quired, should be pro-vided”. Section 4.9 ofthe draft EIA, “The po-tential impacts in slur-ry pipeline transporta-

tion is only due to lea-kages arising out offailures of pipeline sys-tems. However suffi-cient care shall be tak-en during constructionstage and during oper-ation to avoid occur-rence of leakage.” This

is unacceptable anddoes not meet the TOR

from Sankini Nadi, Galinala,

Koyar Nadi and Sabari Riv-er.Analysis reports are enclosedin the EIA/EMP report inChapter-3.

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requirement in either

letter or spirit. The con-sultants should havedone the following atthe minimum.Drilled & installed setsof injection and moni-toring wells at multiplelocations along thepipe line with distancebetween locations de-

termined based on in-ternational best prac-tices and local shallowsubsurface geology.Conduct test by inject-ing water marked witha tracer to develop pa-rameters for sub sourcecontaminant transport

use the informationfrom item (a) and (b) todevelop a model forthe spatial and tem-poral spread of theslurry in case of vari-ous leakage scenarios.

3. Hydrology: No hy-drological study hasbeen carried out. The

draft EIA by passesthis requirement bystating that no groundwater was encounteredin any boring donealong the pipelinealignment. This is un-acceptable. Groundwater not being seen in

a boring does not meanthat the location cannot

Project will not utilizeground water at any point oftime. Hence no need of

ground water study is re-quired for lying of this pipe-line.Information on site eleva-tion, working depth, groundwater table etc. as mentionedare required for miningproject. Since it is not a min-ing project, hence not given.

However the site elevationetc. for plant and pipeline

The technical aspects ofEIA/EMP will be seenby expert Assessment

Committee at MoEF&CC, their observation ifany shall be taken careof.

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have ground water

area. One has to installa ground water, moni-toring it over at least afull cycle of seasons toeven make preliminaryassessment aboutground water pres-ence. The MoEF& CCTOR further requiresthat “information on

site elevation, workingdepth, ground watertable etc. should beprovided both inAMSL and bgl. Aschematic diagrammay also be providedfor the same.” This hasnot been done.

On the basis of theabove given points wewould like to concludethat a preliminary ex-amination of the DraftEIA shows manyweaknesses. Both theair quality and waterquality are wholly in-adequate for the pipe-

line project.

are discussed at Section 2.2

of EIA/EMP.The technical aspects ofEIA/EMP will be seen byexpert Assessment Commit-tee at MoEF& CC, their ob-servation if any shall be tak-en care of.

16. Sarpanch, Bade Aara-pur1. According to theRules & Regulationsthe report should beavailable in local lan-guage instead of Hindi& English language.

2. All the reports ofEIA including the

1. The EIA report is preparedin English and the executivesummary (in Hindi) portionis also enclosed along withthe EIA report. One set copyof EIA report is submitted tovillage Sarpanch.2. Only Engineering survey

is completed. The details ofland owners through which

The details of land own-

ers through which the

pipeline will be passing

are being gathered. This

will be presented sepa-

rately while taking cor-

ridor of land for

RoU/RoW. Suitablecompensation shall be

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maps are available in

English language. Dueto this reason it is im-possible to understandwho are affected in thepipeline route. Accord-ing to rules & regula-tions this report shouldalso be available in lo-cal language?3. According to the de-

tailed report, what arethe effects due to thecoming of this project?The draft report of EIAis in English languagedue to this it is imposs-ible to understand &all the harmful effectsare hidden from us?

4. According to theRules & Regulations ofPublic hearing the no-tice should be pro-vided before 30 daysprior to the hearing butis was not done.5. Before the survey ofthe pipeline & the per-sons involved during

the survey it was notinformed to any pan-chayat or villages.6. Due to the breach oflaw neither anybody isable to understand theeffects of this projectnor able to raise anyquestion in this public

hearing. Due to this, itis requested to cancel

the pipeline will be passing

are being gathered. This willbe presented separatelywhile taking corridor of landfor RoU/RoW. As per Env.Act. 1986, documents need tobe published in Hindi & Eng-lish.3. All the details are pre-sented in the EIA report. Thepipeline will be laid under-

ground and as such noharmful effects are envi-saged. The details aboutproject is being presented byNMDC representative andanswer to questions raisedby Public was given.4. One set copy of EIA reportwas submitted to village

sarpanch was before 30 days.Notification was issued be-fore 30 days in 05 local & 01National Newspapers. Alsonotices were pasted in theoffices of Sarpanch’s.5. As per Petroleum andMinerals Pipeline (1962) Act,Gazette Notification hasbeen published by Govt. of

India on 23.08.2012. Subse-quently, Notice dated05.08.2013 was issued byDistrict collector permittingsurvey work. Engg. Surveyof the route has been com-pleted, land details is to bedone.6. There is no effect on the

villagers due to this project,except corridor of land for

paid to the villagers as

per the norms of theGovt. rules, regulations

and acts. 

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All employees are educated to take precautions and use all protective

measures to control dust in working environment. They are well informed of

the consequences of ignoring the precautions. Personal protective equipments

as per BIS code of practices IS; 12078: 19817 are provided to the employees. Pic-

torial warning signs and precautionary notices as per BIS code of practices IS;

12078: 19817 (Part-I); 1987 (reaffirmed 1997) are displayed. All work places

where accident may cause a hazard are clearly indicated as a “hazard area”,

with well displayed signboard along with effects on health. The employees areeducated about the safety features through written literature, pictorial signa-

ture and color coded signs.

Record of education & training activities are maintained. All employees are

provided information booklet in Hindi & English language, on the risk related

to project activities and recommendations to protect themselves from undue

exposures.

7.4 Occupational Health:

The occupational health surveillance program is implemented to address

pre employment & periodic health examination. Every employee prior to his

appointment undergoes the pre employment medical examination arranged by

the project proponent and issued an Appointment letter only on getting fitness

certificate issued by competent authority. Scheme for health surveillance

include periodical examination of workers. Occupational health surveillance

is carried out by occupational, physical or chest physician, trained in

occupational medicine. All the above are provided by the company free of cost.

The medical records are maintained & stored for a period of 15 years, following

the termination of employment or for 40 years after first day of employment,

whichever is later. All employees are provided with medical book.

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The occupational health surveillance program addresses mainly the following

aspects:

i.  Pre employment medical examination

ii.  Periodic medical examination

iii.  Medical examination on cessation of employment

iv.  Maintenance of Medical records & health education

Periodical medical examination (PME) is carried out as per DGMS guidelines at

Occupational Health Centre (OHS), NMDC –Apollo Central Hospital, Bachelifor all employees once in 5 years. For above 45 years of age employees medical

examination is done once in 3 years. Pre-retirement medical examination is also

carried out for the employees.

NMDC is in the process of getting Integrated Management System covering

Quality, Environment & Occupational Health for its existing projects at Bacheli.

This certification will extend to the proposed Beneficiation plant also.

7.5 Workplace Monitoring:

Following general guidelines (as per BIS; 11451: 2006 code of practice for

preparing Workplace Monitoring Schedule) are followed:

i.  Once in a month, where dust concentration is likely to exceed prescribed

exposure limit.

ii. 

Once in three months where dust concentration is likely to be between

exposure limit and action level.

iii.  Once in every 6 to 12 months where dust concentration is below action &

once in every 12 months at all work spots where there are exposures ir-

respective of dust concentrations.

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7.5.1 Environmental Laboratory:

NMDC has a well established NABL certified Chemical Laboratory. In

house monitoring for ambient air quality, work zone monitoring for total dust

content, stack monitoring, noise monitoring are being done regularly to assess

the pollutant concentrations. Most of the instruments required for environmen-

tal monitoring are available. Outsourcing is also done for certain environmen-

tal parameters through MoEF approved labs.

7.6 Disaster Management Plan:

An important element of mitigation is emergency planning, i.e. recog-

nizing that accidents are possible, assessing the consequences of such accidents

and deciding on emergency procedures, both onsite and offsite, that would

need to be implemented in the event of an emergency.

Emergency/ disaster planning is just one aspect of safety and cannot be

considered in isolation. M/s NMDC Limited. fully endorse this view and hence

a Disaster Management Plan is prepared to ensure that the necessary stan-

dards, appropriate to the safety legislation, are in place.

The important elements of disaster planning are broadly classified as fol-

lows.

 

Identification of various scenarios  Advance planning to overcome the problem

  Actions in case of disaster phase, which includes warning, evacuation of

personnel, rescue relief operations to people affected in mishaps & con-

tainment of a disaster.

7.7 Objectives of the Plan:

The overall objectives of the emergency plan are:a) To localise the emergency and, if possible eliminate it and

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b)  To minimize the effects of accident on people and property

7.8 Identification and assessment of hazards:

The equipment are designed and selected with utmost care to ensure the

minimization of Hazards. Care will be taken in the following areas namely:

a)  Material storage and distribution

b)  Dispatch of finished product

7.8.1 Hazardous areas in the plant:

Any failure of storage tanks and pipelines could be a source of hazard in

the immediate surroundings.

7.8.2 Likely fire hazards:

The operation involving handling and use of flammable materials, which

are prone to fire risk and hence their installation areas need special attentionnot only in design erection but also during operation/ maintenance to ensure

fire safety.

The fire hazards may occur in the following units:

S.No Type Quantity Storage

1 HSD for 2 DG sets of 1000KVA

500liters/day

No storage, NMDCown diesel pumps at

Bacheli2 Oil for 2 DG sets of 1000

KVA5 liters/day

Drum for 30 days

7.8.3 On-site emergency planning:

The on-site emergency plan would be related to the final assessment and

it is the responsibility of the Works Management to formulate it. The plan

must therefore, be specific to the site.

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The plan sets out the way in which designated people at the site of the

incident can initiate supplementary action either inside, or outside the works,

at an appropriate time. An essential element of the plant is the provision to

make safe the affected unit, for example by shutting it down. The plan also

contains the full sequence of key personnel to be called in from other sections

or from off site.

7.8.4 Appointment of personnel and delegation of duties:

Effective emergency plan requires that, in an event of an accident, nomi-

nated individuals are given specific responsibilities, often separate from their

day–to-day activities. The two principal people are the site incident controller

and the site main controller.

The site incident controller takes control of handling the incident. He will

often be the person in charge of the plant at the time of the incident and shouldprovide 24-hour cover where shift operation applies. The site incident control-

ler will have to take decisions involving neighbouring area, perhaps to be in-

volved in an escalating emergency, if it is not shut down.

Apart from the two site controllers, other works personnel have key

roles to play in the implementation of the emergency plan. These include se-

nior management of plants not directly involved in the emergency, first aiders,

atmospheric monitoring staff, casualty reception staff and public relations staff

to keep liaison with the District Authorities and Media. Every individual needs

to be aware of the emergency pre-planning and the precise nature of their

roles.

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7.8.5 Emergency Control Center:

The emergency control center is the place from where the operations to

handle the emergency is directed and coordinated. It is manned by the site

main controller, key personnel and the senior officers of the fire and police ser-

vices.

The center is equipped to receive and transmit information and direc-

tions from and to the incident controller and other areas of the works, as well

as outside.

Emergency control center therefore should contain the following:

a) An adequate number of external telephones;

b) An adequate number of internal telephones;

c) A work plan of the works, to show:

i)  Areas where HSD & other inflammable materials are kept.

ii) 

Sources of safety equipment;iii)  The fire-fighting system and additional sources of water;

iv)  Entrances & Roadways, including latest information on road net

work;

v)  Assembly points,

vi)  The location of the works in relation to the surrounding community.

vii) Lorry parking,

viii) Roll of employee,

ix) A list of key personnel, with addresses, telephone/mobile numbers,

etc.

7.8.6 Action on site:

The primary purpose of the on-site emergency plan is to control and con-

tain the incident so as to prevent it from spreading to nearby area. It is not

possible to cover every eventuality in the plan and the successful handling of

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the emergency will depend on appropriate action and decisions taken on the

spot. Other important aspects considered include the following: 

a) Evacuation of non essential personnel

b) Accounting for personnel affected

c) Access to recording personnel for sending the information to the friends

and relatives.

d) Public relations

e) Rehabilitation of the affected persons

7.9 Post disaster analysis and evaluation:

When the emergency is over, the team will carry out a detailed analysis

of the causes of the accident, evaluate the influence of various factors and mi-

nimize them for future. At the same time the adequacy of the Disaster Prepa-

redness Plan is also evaluated and shortcomings are ratified for subsequent

improvement of the plan.

7.10 Emergency services:

The provision of following emergency services has been made available

in the existing plant

a)  Fire protection system

b) 

Medical facilities

c)  Rescue facilities

d)  Plant safety arrangements

e)  Emergency action within 15 minutes of occurrence .

7.11 Off-site emergency plan:

7.11.1 Introduction:

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The off-site emergency plan is an integral part of any major hazard con-

trol system. It is based on those accidents identified by the works manage-

ment, which could affect people and the environment outside the works.

Thus, the off-site plan follows logically from the analysis that took place to

provide the basis for the on-site plan and the two plans therefore complement  

each other. The key feature of a good off-site emergency plan is flexibility in

its application to emergencies other than those specifically included in the

formation of the plan. The roles of the various parties that may be involved inthe implementation of an off-site plan are described in this section. The re-

sponsibility for the off-site plan is likely to rest either with the works man-

agement or with the local authority.

Some of the aspects included in off-site emergency plan are as follows:

7.11.2 Organization:

Details of command structure, warning system, implementation proce-

dures, emergency control centers, Names and appointments of incident con-

troller, site main controller, their deputies and other key personnel.

7.11.3 Communications:

Identification of personnel involved, communication center, call signs,

network, list of telephone numbers.

7.11.4 Special emergency equipment:

Details of availability and location of heavy lifting gear, bulldozers, spe-

cified fire-fighting equipment, fireboats.

7.11.5 Voluntary Organizations:

Details of Organizations, telephone numbers, resources, etc.

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7.11.6 Meteorological information:

Arrangements for obtaining details of weather conditions prevailing at

the time and weather forecasts.

7.11.7 Humanitarian arrangements:

Transport, evacuation centers, emergency feeding, treatment of injured,

first aid, ambulances, temporary mortuaries.

7.11.8 Public information:

Arrangements for (a) dealing with the media-press office, (b) informing

relatives, etc.

7.12 Assessment:

Arrangements for (a) collecting information on the causes of the emer-

gency (b) reviewing the efficiency and effectiveness of all aspects of the emer-

gency plan.

7.13 Role of the emergency co-coordinating officer:

The various emergency services are coordinated by an emergency coor-

dinating officer (ECO). The ECO liaise closely with the site main controller.

Again depending on local arrangements, for very severe incidents with major

or prolonged off-site consequences, the external control passes to a senior au-

thority/ administrator.

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7.13.1 Role of major hazard works management:

The role of works management in off-site emergency planning is to es-

tablish liaison with those preparing the plans and to provide information ap-

propriate to such plans.

Information is provided by works management to all the outside organi-

zations, which involve in handling the emergency off-site and which are fami-

liarized with the technical aspects of the works activities, e.g. emergency ser-

vices, medical departments etc.

7.13.2 Role of the Fire Extinction authorities:

The control of fire is normally the responsibility of the senior fire brigade

officer, on arrival at the site. The senior fire brigade officer also has a similar

responsibility for other events, such as explosions and toxic releases. Fire au-

thorities get familiarized with the location on site of all stores of flammable ma-

terials, water and foam supply points and fire-fighting equipments.

7.13.3 Role of the health authorities:

Health authorities, including doctors, surgeons, hospitals, ambulances

and so on, have a vital part to play, following a major accident and they form

an integral part of any emergency plan.

For major fires, injuries will be the result of the effects of thermal radia-

tion to a varying degree and the knowledge and experience to handle this in

all, available nearby hospitals is essential.

7.13.4 Role of the Government safety authority:

The factory inspectors can visit/check the off-site plan and the

arrangements made for handling emergencies of all types including major

emergencies. The advice of Factory inspectors is incorporated from time to

time. 

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CHAPTER -8

PROJECT BENEFITS

8.1 Employment potential:

The proposed project will generate direct & indirect employment

opportunities. There will be 196 direct employments, including 28 security

persons from CISF. Apart from this substantial persons will get indirect

employment. Catering in canteens, etc proposed shall be by contracting.

Similarly messengers, sweepers, malis, labourers etc, will be employedfrom local people on contract basis.

Apart from the Manpower estimates presented above, there shall be

additional requirement of semi skilled and unskilled manpower for the

Project. Such man power will be engaged by outsourcing from locally

available manpower. Preliminary estimates indicate that manpower of at

least 200 would be required after completion of construction of the Project.

8.1.1 Welfare facilities to workers:

Township:

NMDC is having full fledged township at Bacheli which comprises

of Staff quarters, community hall, recreation centres, Schools, Play

grounds, Guest House, Parks, Auditorium, Stadium and Play grounds,market, shopping mall, etc. NMDC is already implementing CSR works in

the areas of education, health, housing, transport, civic utilities in nearby

areas for meeting the social infrastructure demand.

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Canteen:

Company has provided a Canteen to cater the needs of workers andstaff. The canteen supplies subsidized food items in breakfast, lunch and

dinner.

Uniforms:

Every year the Company provides uniforms and safety shoes, to all

its workers and staff. Company also provides Rain coats and Gumboots.

Transport facility:

Company has provided round the clock free transport facility for

workers & staff.

Occupational Health Center:

Full-fledged ‘Occupational Health Center’ with qualified medical

doctor and staff is available in the premises for necessary medical aid to

workers/staff and to meet with any emergency. Health monitoring as per

statutory requirements (Health check up, Lung function test, X ray, etc.) is

also conducted for all employees and health records are well maintained.

An ambulance is also available in the premises for providing necessary

services to all employees and also nearby area. In addition, close tie upwith nearby hospitals is maintained in case of any emergency.

School:

Primary, secondary and high schools are present in premises of

Bacheli Township.

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Sports club & Library:

A club exists in the premises of Bacheli Township close to residential

colony. The club is well equipped with a Gymnasium, Badminton hall,

Table Tennis facilities, library, common room etc for the well being of

employees and their children.

Other welfare activities:Many welfare activities are carried out for the Company’s employees.

The few are as under:

1.  ‘Best worker of the year’ award

2.  All employees are covered under Medi-claim policy scheme and

Personal Accident Scheme

3.  Long service award

4.  Appreciation letter for best performance

5.  Susidised loan for purchasing vehicle

6.  Subsidy on borrowed housing loan

7.  Award to employee’s children who score > 75% marks in exams

8.  Award for best suggestion under “Best Suggestion”.

8.2 Welfare activities (Community development):

The following are some of the community development activities

which have been taken up by the company.

1.  Provided roofing sheets to a School.

2.  Company also organizes medical and Eye camps from time to time

for nearby villagers.

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8.2.1 Rural employment:

Company has provided employment to local people from the

surrounding villages.

Preference is also given to the locals for temporary employment,

based on the qualification.

Further, local people of surrounding villages are encouraged to give

their services through or as contractors for routine & development work.

8.2.2 Roads:

The company contributed generously for development of roads in

nearby villages.

8.2.3 Bus shelters & Community hall:

For the benefit of the rural population of the area, the Company has

provided bus shelters, community halls, etc. as required.

8.2.3.1 Education:

The company, from time to time contributes donations to various

schools of nearby area by way of;

  Renovating / expanding the school building

  Awarding scholarship for needy and deserving meritorious students of the

schools

8.2.3.2 Literacy campaign:

The Company has arranged for Total Literacy Campaign in the

area. The company will use the services of its officers for spreading literacy

in the area.

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8.2.3.3 Medical assistance:

 

Company has qualified medical doctor supported by paramedicalstaff at its Occupational Health Center.

The Health Center apart from attending common clinical problems

and injuries of the employees is also geared up to assist nearby

villagers by organizing medical camps.

  Health education and awareness programmes are conducted for the

villagers of nearby villages.

  The Company provides ambulance services to meet any emergency

in nearby villages.

  The company organizes camps for meeting the specific requirements

of the local public apart from providing the above services.

a) Eye Camp:

The company organizes Eye check up camps periodically in the

nearby villages. Cataract operation and post operative care is also

provided in case of poor senior citizens.

b) Family welfare camps:

Family welfare is given utmost importance. The Company givesincentives to persons who undergo family planning operations.

c) Health camps:

  The company organizes free health camp in nearby villages

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  The Company contributes generously for the health campsconducted by the other voluntary organizations.

8.2.3.4 Eradication of child labour:

The company conducts awareness programmes for elimination of

child labour by creating awareness among the local public. The local

people’s representatives, teachers and others are invited in these

programmes.

8.2.3.5 Library, sports and cultural facilities:

  The Company provides library, reading room facilities for the

benefit of all the local public.

  The Company encourages Art and Cultural talent among the

employees.

  The company encourages conducting tournaments and contributes

generously for conducting the sports & games events.

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Chapter-9 EIA/EMP of Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry pipeline from Bacheli to Nagarnar of M/S NMDC Ltd. 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd

CHAPTER-9

SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION

9.1 Introduction:9.1.1 Back Ground:

 

NMDC Limited (A Government of India Enterprise) intends to set up Iron Ore

Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli, South Bastar Dantewada District, Chhattisgarh to

produce iron ore concentrate (in slurry form) suitable for making pellet feed

concentrate and transport the same through Slurry Pipeline transportation system

from Bacheli to Nagarnar, Bastar Dt, Chhattisgarh.

  The above project falls in the schedule 2(b) category “A” of EIA Notification 2006

of Ministry of Environment and Forests, which requires prior Environmental

clearance from MoEF, GOI, New Delhi. 

 

Director, MoEF, I.A. Division, New Delhi vide letter no: J-11015/45/2014-IA.II (M)

dated 5/5/2014 issued Term of Reference for preparation of EIA/EMP report. 

9.1.2 Project Description:

 

The Bailadila mining complex produces the world's best grade of hard lumpy ore

having +66% iron content, with negligible deleterious material and the best

physical & metallurgical properties necessary for steel making.

  The demand for steel is projected to grow in the years to come and this in turn

would call for increased demand for iron ore. NMDC is gearing itself to meet the

expected increase in demand by enhancing production capabilities of existing

mines and by opening up new mines.  In Iron and Steel industry, Pelletization is the call of the day, as due to the inherent

nature of the Pellets; the productivity of Steel Plant increases, thus reducing the

cost of steel making per ton. Further Pellet making helps in utilizing the unused

iron rich slime (considered waste) which after beneficiation is converted into Pellet

feed concentrate suitable for Pellet making. Due to this reason, slime which is

lying as waste till date will get used for steel making.

  The overall production level is envisaged to be 51 MTPA consisting of 20.9 MTPA

of lumps / CLO and 30.1 MTPA of fines, including slimes.

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The Bailadila sector is served by K-K railway line of East Coast Railways which

can transport up to a maximum of 25 MTPA and will not be in a position to

evacuate the total produce from the Bailadila sector in the present state or even

after doubling the K-K railway line.

 

In view of the above, NMDC intends to develop Slurry Pipeline transportation

system from Bailadila to Vizag, as an alternate mode of transport for

transportation of iron ore fines in slurry form subsequent to its conversion to iron

ore concentrate suitable for making Pellet Feed concentrate.

 

The slurry will be filtered for producing filter cake which will be converted intoPellets in the Pellet Plants.

  As a part of the above objective NMDC intends to install iron ore beneficiation

plant of 4 MTPA (in 2 phases, 2 tap in each phase) & slurry pipeline 150km long &

24 inch dia from Bacheli to Nagarnar to transport ore concentrate.

  Land requirement for Iron Ore beneficiation plant:  The land required for

installation of iron ore beneficiation plant (slime beneficiation) at Bacheli falls in

the forest compartment no: 1843, 1844 and 1851 in the reserve forest of Bacheli

forest range within Dantewada forest division. Location of the land is adjacent to

the tailing dam site. Application for 33 ha of forest land has been submitted by

NMDC to Forest Department on 30/10/2012 and again on 4/8/2014 for obtaining

diversion of 33.0 Ha forest land for construction of iron ore beneficiation plant.

  Land requirement for laying the slurry pipeline by NMDC, GoI has published

Gazette Notification on 23.08.2012.

  Reconnaissance survey was completed based on which the detailed route survey

work is completed by WAPCOS Limited (A Government of India undertaking),

New Delhi.

 

The proposed slurry pipeline starts from Iron ore beneficiation plant at Bacheli

and runs towards North direction and after chainage 57+000kms, it runs towards

eastern direction till end point avoiding major towns, villages and habitations i.e.Bacheli, Dantewada, Geedam, Jagdalpur, etc.

  The corridor of land for right of use / right of way is taken as 30m width.

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  The proposed slurry pipeline passes through stretch of forest at different pockets

of the pipeline corridor & about 109.2540 Ha of forest land will be ROU

component.

  The diversion of forest land under F.C. Act, 1980 will be obtained for 109.2540 ha

of forest land for slurry pipeline project.

  The site is easily accessible and well connected to Dantewada (district head

quarter, 30km), Jagdalpur (120km), Raipur (state capital, 425 km), Visakhapatnam

in A.P (450 km) and Hyderabad in Telangana (600 km) by all-weather roads. It can

also be reached by rail from Visakhapatnam. There is regular iron ore movement

from this sector to Visakhapatnam port by rail, through the K-K (Kirandul-

Kottavalasa) railway line of East Coast Railways.

  Physiographically the Dantewada district forms the part of Bastar plateau. The

area is characterized by a highly undulating topography with hills and valleys.

The area exhibits mainly structural hills, valleys and pediment/pediplain along

with some area under structural plains and some under flood plains in the

southern part of the district. The elevation of the area is 576 MSL.

  The slurry pipeline shall be laid underground and for safety reasons it shall be

aligned besides the State & National Highway (SH-5, NH-16 & NH-43) to the

maximum extent feasible. Slope is restricted to maximum of 12 degrees. The

proposed slurry pipeline passes through flat terrain covering a distance of

71.875km (51.75%) and hilly terrain covering a distance of 67km (48.25%).The

elevation of important locations are as follows:Start : 656.58m above MSL @km. 0.00

End : 547.274m above MSL @km. 138.875

Highest : 774.797m above MSL @km. 80.27

Lowest : 329.25m above MSL @km. 34.93

 

Beneficiation plant: In Dantewada the oldest basement crystalline rocks and

gneisses belonging to the Bengpal group cover about 16% area of the district

mostly in the central part of the district.

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The proposed pipeline corridor mainly passes through alluvial tract but bed rock

was also found at few places at depth less than 3m. The pipeline runs parallel to

the SH-5 & SH-16. In general, the area is covered by alluvial deposits, silty clay

and sandy silt of low to intermediate plasticity. The basement mainly comprises of

weathered sandstone and quartzite.

9.2 Description of the Environment:

Period of base line Study (March, 2014 - May, 2014):

Study area: 10 km radius area from project site.

9.2.1 Meteorological study:

Minimum & maximum temperatures, humidity & rainfall recorded during the

study period were in the range of 20 to 40.5 0C, 32.5 to 88.6 % & 12 to 30 mm

respectively.

9.2.2 Ambient Air Quality:

Out of 12 locations the maximum Respirable Particulate Matter (PM10) was found

in Nagarnar (75.80 µg/m3) & minimum value (45.30 µg/m3) was found in Gayatpara.

All the parameters are within the limit (As per NAAQS Limit) at all the locations.

S.No. Parameter PM10(µg/m3) SO2(µg/m3) NO2(µg/m3)

Locations Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min.

1. Within Project Site 60.00 53.20 17.74 12.20 27.76 20.59

2. Bacheli 63.00 55.00 15.00 10.00 28.10 20.00

3. Close to the project site 70.00 61.30 15.00 10.00 25.70 20.00

4. Chalkipara 61.40 52.60 13.40 9.10 23.30 18.00

5. Patelpara 59.10 50.30 12.30 8.00 22.00 17.00

6. Gayatpara 55.20 45.30 14.00 9.00 25.35 19.00

7.

Akashnagar 75.00 57.00 12.30 7.0021.75 15.00

8. Bailadila 65.00 53.00 17.00 8.00 27.90 20.00

9. Bainpal 63.56 50.00 12.50 8.00 22.30 17.00

10. Bhansi 59.00 50.20 13.20 10.00 24.00 19.00

11. Dantewada (Near Busstand ) 72.00 56.70 16.00 10.00

29.10 20.20

12. Nagarnar(End Point ofSlurry Pipeline) 75.80 60.00 13.20 9.20

24.30 17.00

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Sl.No. Details

RuralBufferArea 

Urban areaDantewada 

UrbanareaBadeBacheli

No./% No./% No./%

1. 

Total population 12429 48701 21435

2.  No. of House hold 2933 11712 5398

3.  Average family size 4.24 4.16 3.97

4. 

Average no. of house hold (per village) 267 11712 5398

5.  Average population (per village) 1130 48701 21435

6. 

Sex ratio –females per thousand males 1055 895 936

7. 

Percent of male population to totalpopulation

48.67 52.76 51.65

8. 

Percent of female population to totalpopulation

51.33 47.24 48.35

9.  Percent of SC population to the totalpopulation

4.52 9.85 12.92

10.  Percent of ST population to the totalpopulation

84.57 35.65 33.79

11.  Percent of literate population to the totalpopulation

34.43 70.75 68.05

12.  Percent of Male literate population to the

total population

20.96 40.35 39.06

13.  Percent of Female literate population tothe total population

13.47 30.41 28.99

14.  Percent of total main worker to the totalpopulation

36.44 31.82 33.5

15. 

Percent of total marginal worker to thetotal population

19.14 3.35 3.39

16. 

Percent of non worker to the totalpopulation

44.42 64.83 63.11

Demographic features and other Statistics for the Study Area(Rural area – Bastar & South Bastar) as per Census 2011

Sl.No. Details No./%

1 Total population 97141

2 No. of House hold 22679

3 Average family size 4.28

4 Average no. of house hold per village 986

5 Average population per village 4224

6 Sex ratio –females per thousand males 10457 Percent of male population to total population 48.89

8 Percent of female population to total population 51.11

9 Percent of SC population to the total population 1.11

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10 Percent of ST population to the total population 75.67

11 Percent of literate population to the total population 33.66

12 Percent of Male literate population to the total population 21.02

13 Percent of Female literate population to the totalpopulation 12.63

14 Percent of total main worker to the total population 30.74

15 Percent of total marginal worker to the total population 21.61

16 Percent of non worker to the total population 47.65

9.2.6Flora & Fauna:

The survey has not indicated the presence of any rare, endangered or endemic

species within the lease area. The lost vegetation can be reproduced elsewhere. The fauna

reported in this area are not of any rare species and are all common migratory type.

9.2.7 Land use:

The land use/ land cover map has been generated on 1:50,000 scale using digital

classification high resolution satellite data. The present work of land use/cover

classification has been primarily based on the ‘Manual of Nationwide Land Use/ Land

Cover Mapping Using Satellite Imagery’ developed by National Remote Sensing Centre,

Hyderabad. Based on the methodology developed by NRSC, categories have been

classified under the following major land use/land cover categories.

Sl. No. Category Area (in ha) % of the Study area

1 Forest land 17170 54.68

2 Waste land 5827 18.56

3 Water bodies 183 0.58

4 Mining Area 648 2.06

5 Industrial Setup 157 0.50

6 Agricultural land 6834 21.76

7 Built up land 581 1.85

Total 31400 100

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Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd

Anticipated Environmental Impact & Mitigation Measures:

Impact due to proposed project Environmental Managementmeasures existing & proposed

Land use -33.0 Ha forest land forconstruction of iron orebeneficiation plant will bediverted.-About 109.2540 Ha of forestland will be diverted for layingthe slurry pipeline against totalslurry pipeline area of 416.625Ha.

Minimum tree felling will be doneas per advice of DFO &Compensatoryafforestation/plantation shall bedone as per stage I clearance.

Air quality The proposed plant will havevalue addition by making useof slime of Tailing DamNumber– 1(already existing)washed fines, classifieroverflow etc. These sources arewet form except fines fromDeposit-5. The beneficiationshall also be done in wet form.The fines shall be transported

in the slurry form hence novehicles shall be used. Thefines from Deposit-5 shall betransported to Beneficiationplant through conveyor. Henceair pollution due to theproposed project shall benegligible. 

However water spraying onhaulage roads & ore handling sitesshall be done regularly. Post AAQmonitoring shall be done to checkthe pollution level. 

Water quality Being new project there is

chance of deterioration of waterquality due to tailings. Waterquality deterioration fromslurry pipeline is not envisaged.

Tailings will be managed by Tailing

pond TD I. There will be no chanceof polluting water source &degrading water quality. Post waterquality monitoring shall be done tocheck the pollution level.

Waterrequirement

Total water requirement will be1956 m3/day. The quantity ofwater will be met from Surfacewater and ground water.

Rain water harvesting shall be done& about 80 % of the total waterrequirement of the beneficiationplant will be met through recycledwater.

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Impact due to proposed project Environmental Managementmeasures existing & proposed

Noise levelThe contribution of noise willmainly be due to Beneficiationplant will be increased due toproduction & transportation.

To keep the noise level withinlimits, proper maintenance ofmachineries will be done besidesregular monitoring.

Flora & Fauna There are no rare/endangeredspices within the proposedBeneficiation plant site & theSlurry pipeline corridor.

Compensatory afforestation as perthe requirement of ForestConservation Act, 1980 shall beundertaken by the NMDC.Conservation Plan will be executedand coordinated with Chief WildLife Warden, Raipur & several other

agencies like Forest Department,Local villagers, Monitoring Agencyetc.

Socio-economic

There will be 196 directemployments, including 28security persons from CISF.Apart from this substantialpersons will get indirectemployment.

Already infrastructure is there inplace. CSR health initiatives willcontinue. The project proponent iscarrying out peripheraldevelopment jobs which willincrease with the commencement ofthe project.

9.2.8 Environmental Monitoring Programme:

Regular monitoring of Ambient Air Quality, Water Quality, Noise, Soil, water level

etc. will be undertaken. Wherever needed corrective measures shall be taken to keep the

pollution level well within the prescribed levels.

9.2.9 Project Benefits: 

There will be 196 direct employments, including 28 security persons from CISF.

Apart from this, indirect employment will be generated through handling of

material, transport etc, which will result in economic improvement of the people in

the locality. 

  Company will provide permanent or temporary employment to local people based

on their qualification as & when required.

 

The Company will organize Total Literacy Campaign in the area. It will adopt a

village and help it in total literacy achievement.

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The company will organise free health check-up camps in nearby localities and

distribute medicines amongst the poor.

  The company does not engage any child labour. Further, it will conduct awareness

programmes for elimination of child labour in the community around.

 

Around Rs 1170 lacs have been spent on peripheral development since last 5 years

(2009-10 to 2013-14). The budget for 2014-15 is Rs 2158 lacs.  

9.2.10 Environmental Management Plan:

The Environmental impacts and their Management Plan have been discussed in

the above table. The capital already spent is Rs 3.7 crore on environment. Recurring cost

on environment shall be Rs 0.20 crore per annum. The company has spent Rs 117 crore

on CSR/Peripheral development work during last five years (2009-10 to 2013-14).

9.2.11 Conclusion:

NMDC Limited has an established environment cell with qualified and

experienced staff from the environmental field and the entire environmental

management system is guided by the documented Environmental Policy of theCompany. The Company is admired for implementation of best environmental practices

and compliances to applicable statutory requirements. The Environmental Clearance

proposed for the project will encourage the Company towards excellence of

environmental practices and development of people around the mine through its

comprehensive CSR Policy approved by its Board in September 2008. As part of the

continuation of the CSR programmes NMDC will undertake the issues raised ever in

a modest way. 

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 Annexure 2B

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 Annexure 3A

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Prepared by : 

Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.,Accredited by QCI/NABET

(An approved Laboratory from NABL and MoEF & CC, Govt. of India, New Delhi)

Flat Nos.’ 5-8, 2nd Floor, Arif Chamber – V,

Sector-H, Aliganj, Lucknow -226 024 (U.P.),Phone: (0522) 2746282, 2745726 Telefax: (0522) 2745726

E-mail: [email protected]

QUESTIONNAIRE 

NMDC LIMITED(A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE )

Reg. Office: 10-3-311/A, Khanij Bhawan, Castle Hills,

 4.0 MTPA Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli

Complex, Dist. South Bastar Dantewada

and

150 km Slurry Pipeline System from Bacheli to Nagarnar, Dist. Bastar, Chhattisgarh 

 for

Environmental Clearance

of

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QUESTIONNAIRE

CONTENTS 

DESCRIPTION Page No.

1 Questionnaire Page Q-1 to Q-33 

Annexures

1 List of Villages Q-32 – Q34

2 Flora List Q-35 – Q46

3 Fauna List Q-47 – Q56

4 Wind rose Q-57

5 Micro Meteorological Data Q-58 – Q98

6 Ambient Air Quality Data Q-99

7 Ground & Surface Water Quality Data Q-100

8 Waste Water Management Q-101

9 Organization Setup Q-102

10 Public Hearing Report Q-103-Q-146

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-1

Note 1: All information given in the form of Annexure should be part of this file itself. Annexure as

separate files will not be accepted.

Note 2: Please enter x in appropriate box where answer is Yes/No

I. General Information

A.  Name of the Project : Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant at Bacheli and Slurry

Pipeline system from Bacheli to Nagarnar

1. Existing project/proposed project/

expansion project/modernization project : Proposed project

2. If Existing/expansion/modernization

project, whether environmental

clearance has been obtained :  Not applicable

B. Plant Capacity (TPA) : Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant to produce 4 MTPA

Iron ore concentrate & 150 km Slurry Pipeline

system between Bacheli and Nagarnar

C. Location

Village Tehsil District State

BeneficiationPlant

Bacheli Dantewada South Bastar,Dantewada

Chhattisgarh

SlurryPipelinesystem 

Passesthroughvillages – Listenclosed asAnnexure-1 

Dantewada,Kuakonda,Geedam Dantewada Chhattisgarh

SlurryPipelinesystem

PassesthorughVillages – Listenclosed asAnnexure-1. 

Bastanar,Tokapal,Dharba and Jagadalpur

Bastar Chhattisgarh

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-2

Beneficiation plant 576,

Slurry pipeline -  Start: 576-m (0.00km at Bacheli),

End point : 547.274 m at Nagarnar, Highest: 774.797 m andLowest: 329.25 m

Benefication plant -silty clay and sandy silt Slurry pipeline - silty clay and sandy silt

D. Geographical Information

1. Latitude : Beneficiation plant 18°41’14.23’’N to 18°41’41.07’’N,

Nagarnar (end point of slurry pipeline) 19°04’56.02’’N

2. Longitude : Beneficiation plant 81°14’31.22”E to 81°14’55.22”E

Nagarnar (end point of slurry pipeline) 82°11’20.59’’E

3. Elevation above Mean

sea Level (metres) :

4. Total Area envisaged forsetting up of project (in ha) :

5. Nature of terrain (hilly, valley,

plains, Coastal plains etc.) :

6.  Nature of Soil (sandy, clay, sandyloam etc.) :

7. Permeability : Beneficiation plant - N.A

Slurry pipeline - N.A

E. Alternate sites considered : Not applicable 

F. Reasons for selecting the proposed site based on comparative evaluation of environmental

considerations:

Beneficiation plant 33Ha , Slurry pipeline =

416.625Ha

Beneficiation plant  -highly undulating topography

Slurry pipeline - alluvial tract, bed rock found at fewplaces at depth less than 3m, area is covered by alluvialdeposits, silty clay and sandy silt of low to intermediateplasticity, basement mainly comprises of weatheredsandstone and quartzite 

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-3

Beneficiation plant  -The plant site is located at Bacheli due to close proximity of raw material availability i.e

iron ore slimes from Tailing dam and fine ore at Loading yard and also considering the

availability of other infrastructure facilities at existing Bailadila Iron Ore Mine Complex

of NMDC Limited, Bacheli.

Slurry pipeline - 

The slurry pipeline shall be laid down from Bacheli to Nagarnar on the basis of

reconnaissance survey. For safety reasons, the slurry pipeline shall be laid beside the

National/State high ways to the extent feasible. Gazette Notification under the

provision of Petroleum and Minerals transportation Act was published by Government

of India on 23.8.12 for Right of way for a corridor of land to lay slurry pipeline from

Bailadila to Vizag. The alignment of pipeline and land acquisition for a corridor of land

for Right of use/Right of way shall be done as per detailed route survey report

submitted by WAPCOS. 

Slurry Pipeline will commence from Beneficiation plant at Bacheli. The alignment

moves along the road crossing Dantewada to join NH-16 near Geedam, moving east

along NH, the route takes a detour to avoid Jagdalpur main city and terminates near

NISP Nagarnar The slurry pipeline shall be laid underground and for safety reasons it

shall be aligned besides the State & National Highway (SH-5, NH-16 & NH-43) to the

maximum extent feasible. The proposed slurry pipeline passes through flat terrain

covering a distance of 71.875km (51.75%) and hilly terrain covering a distance of 67km

(48.25%). The proposed pipeline will pass through 20 no. of villages in District

Dantewada & 39 no. of villages in District Bastar.

II. Environmental Setting

A.  Current land usage of the proposed project site Area (ha). Please mention the

nature of land before setting up of project.

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-4

1. Notified Industrial Area/Estate : Not applicable

2. Agricultural

Irrigated : Nil

Un irrigated : 307.371 Ha

3. Homestead : Nil

4. Forest (Beneficiation plant) * : 33Ha

Forest (Slurry pipe line)* : 109.254

*The area proposed for diversion

5. Grazing : Nil

6. Fallow : Nil

7. Mangroves : Nil

8. Marshy : Nil

9. Others -rivers/ponds : Nil

Total  : 449.625

B.  Please indicate area earmarked for each of the following (in ha)

1. Plant Facilities : 10.75

2. Ash Disposal : Nil

3. Storage (Fuel) : Nil

4. Storage (Water) : 4.70

5. Storage (Others) : -

6. Approach Road(s) : 2.50

7. Green Belt/plantation/stock yard etc. : 10.75

8. Others (Please specify)

(a) Office Canteen : 0.04

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-5

 

` (b) Parking & loading of trucks for dispatch: Nil

(c) Colony/Canteen : Nil

(d) office building : 0.08

(e) Handling of raw material : 4.18Total (Beneficiation plant)  : 33.00 Ha.

Slurry pipe line area : 416.625 Ha 

C. Is the proposed site located in a low-lying area?

Yes No

If yes,

1. Level before filling (above MSL, in meters)

2. Level after filling (above MSL in meters)

Quantity of Fill Material required (in cum.) Source 

Not Applicable Not Applicable

Note:  Though the site filling is not applicable, due to undulating nature of the site, site

leveling and grading will be done

D. Proximity to sea/water bodies:

Sea Other Water bodies likeRiver/creek/lake etc.

Distance of siteboundary (km)-

Beneficiation plant

Nil

Sankini Nadi 1.6 km SEKoyar Nadi 6.5 km ETeral Nadi 9.8 km SEBerudi Nadi 9.7 km WMari Nadi 8.9 km NWSabari River 55 km SE

Gali Nala 3.6 km W

Tumaka Nala 8.7 km NWPali Nali 9.9 km NW

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-6

Distance of siteboundary (in km)-Slurrypipeline

Nil

Slurry pipeline cross Sakani river

and Dankani river

E. 

 Whether any of the following exist within 7 km of the periphery of the project site. If

so, please indicate aerial distance and the name of the eco-system as given under the

Table.

S.No. Description Name

Area falling

within 7 km

periphery of

project (ha)

Aerial

Distance

of project

(km)

1. National Park/WildlifeSanctuary

Nil Nil Nil

2.Tiger Reserve/ Elephant

reserve / Turtle NestingGround

Nil Nil Nil

3. Core Zone of BiosphereReserve

Nil Nil Nil

4.Habitat for migratory

birds

Nil Nil Nil

5. Lakes/Reservoir /Dams Nil Nil Nil

6. Stream/RiversSankini Nadi,Koyar Nadi,Gali Nala

Yes1.6 km SE,6.5 km E,3.6 km W

7. Estuary/Sea Nil Nil Nil

8. Mangroves Nil Nil Nil

9. Mountains/Hills Bailadila hills Yes 1 km

10. Notified Archaeologicalsites

Nil Nil Nil

11.Any other

ArchaeologicalNil Nil Nil

12. Industries/thermalPower Plants

Nil Nil Nil

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-7

13. Defense Installation Nil Nil Nil

14. Airports Nil Nil Nil

15. Railway Lines*K –K LINE Pipe line crosses the K-K line

at 4 places.

16. National / StateHighways*

NH -43, 16

and SH

The Slurry Pipeline crosses the

NH at 5 places and SH at 4

places

F.  Description of the flora/vegetation within 7 km under following headings. List of flora is

enclosed as Annexure-2. 

1. 

Agricultural Crops  : Kharif season- Paddy, Maize, Ragi, Small Millets,

Arhar, Biri, Mung, Cowpea, G.nut, Til, Caster,

Mesta, Cotton, S.Potato, Turmeric, Ginger &

Vegetables. Rabi season -Paddy, wheat, Maize,

Gram, Fieldpea, Mung, Biri, Mustard,

Sunflower, Safflower, Niger, Potato, Onion,

Garlic, Coriander, different Vegetables, Tobacco

& Sugarcane etc.

2.  Commercial Crops :  Vegetables like Brinjal, Tomato & early

Cauliflower, Chilli etc.

3.  Plantation : Mango, Banana, Guava etc.

4. Natural Vegetation/Forest Type: Tropical dry deciduous

5.  Grass Lands : Nil

6. Endangered species : Nil

7. Endemic species : Nil

8. Others (Please Specify) : Nil

G. Description of fauna (non-domesticated) within 7 km under following headings.

1. Total listing of faunal elements : List enclosed (Annexure-3)

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-8

2.  Endemic fauna species : Nil

3. Endangered Species : Nil

4. Migratory species : Nil

5. Route of migratory species of birds and mammals : Nil6. Details of aquatic fauna (if applicable) : Nil

III. Meteorological Parameters

A. Seasonal – Monitoring Data (continuous monitoring for one full season except

monsoon should be carried out (Data is for the period March’2014 to May’2014)

1. Temperature (in 0C)

(a) 

Maximum : 40.5

(b)  Minimum : 20.0

(c) Mean : 30.9

2. Rain fall (in mm)

(a)  Maximum : 30

(b)  Minimum : 12

(c) Mean : 21

3. Mean value of humidity (in %) : 60.65

4. Inversion occurrence : N.A.

(a) In percentage

(b) Height in meters

5. Seasonal Wind-rose pattern (16 points on compass scale): Enclosed as Annexure -4

6. Hourly Mean Meteorological data (based on one full season data

Collected at site required as input for air quality modeling) - Enclosed as Annexure-

5.

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-9

IV. Ambient Air Quality Data

[Frequency of Monitoring should be as per guidelines of CPCB and monitoring should cover

one full season (excluding monsoon)]

A.  Season and period for whichMonitoring has been carried out : March’ to May’2014

B. Frequency of sampling : Twice in a week for 24 hrs.

C. Number of samples collected at each site : 24 (total sites 12) 

D. 24 hourly concentrations (in μg/m3) : Result attached as Annexure -6

E. Specific air pollution issues in the project area: Nil

V. 

Manufacturing Process details

A.  Raw materials (including process chemicals, catalysts, & additives).

List of rawmaterials to beused at allstages of

manufacture

Physical andchemical natureof raw material

QuantityTPA fullproductioncapacity

Source ofmaterials

Means oftransportation(Source to storagesite) with

 justificationBeneficiation plant

Iron ore Finesand slimes

Physical natureIron ore fines inthe size below10mmChemicalcompositionFe – 50 to 65%SiO2 – upto 6 %Al2O3– upto 4 %

4000000 Deposit 5,10/11A forfines, tailingdam‐1forslime

Iron ore fines willbe tapped fromexisting NMDC’conveyor ofscreening plantdeposit -5 and willbe transported bylaying a conveyor.

AccumulatedSlimes will bereclaimed andtransported to Oreprocessing plantby laying aconveyor

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-10

B. 

Brief description of Process

MATERIAL BALANCE

Details of process technology know how/collaboration:

Beneficiation Plant

The following are the steps involved for obtaining the Iron ore concentrate (in slurry form)

  Fines of 10 mm size fraction from existing screening plant of DEP -5, slimes

from existing tailing dam 1 are separately stockpiled at proposed stockpile of

Bacheli complex. The material weighing 749 tph consisting of 570 tph fines and

IRON ORE FINES3.740MTPA

TAILING DAM SLIMES1 MTPA

BENEFICIATION

LEAN TAILING0.740MTPA

IRON ORE CONCENTRATE INSLURRY FORM

4 MTPA

TAILING DAM

SLURRYTRANSPORTATION

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-11

179 tph slimes shall be reclaimed through stacker cum re claimer and

conveyed to the bunkers of bunker building..

  The iron ore fines and slime from TD1 shall be re claimed through belt weigh

feeder and fed to the wet vibrating screen for separation of + 3 mm material as

oversize and collected on the oversize belt conveyor. The undersize of the

screen (-3 mm) material shall be fed to the spiral classifier. The cut off size of

the spiral classifier shall be 0.15 mm. The spiral classifier sand (-10+0.15 mm)

shall be dewatered through dewatering screen and shall be commonly

conveyed with screen oversize to primary grinding mill.

 

The primary grinding mill shall be closed circuit to get the -0.5 mm product.The ground product of primary grinding 0.5 mm shall be up graded by using

gravity and magnetic separation methods like spiral concentrator and wet high

intensity magnetic separator.

  The overflow of the spiral classifier shall be fed to the de-sliming hydro-

cyclone. The cut size of the de-sliming hydro-cyclone shall be 20 micron. The

de-sliming hydro-cyclone underflow shall be treated in magnetic separator

along with spiral concentrator tails and overflow shall be collected in tailing

thickener. The concentrate of spiral concentrator, magnetic separator shall be

collected in intermediate thickener before feeding to secondary grinding mill.

The secondary grinding mill shall be in closed circuit with hydro-cyclone. The

secondary grinding mill hydro-cyclone overflow (-0.044 mm) shall be collected

in concentrate thickener and underflow shall be recycled in the mill.

 

The underflow of concentrate thickener(iron ore concentrate in slurry form)

shall be pumped to slurry holding tanks for slurry transportation to Nagarnar.

In case of high Fe content in feed, a bypassed option has been kept for

diversion of primary ground product to secondary grinding mill. The tailing

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-12

from magnetic separator and the overflow of de-sliming hydro-cyclone are sent

to Tailing thickener for recovery of water. From the tailing thickener, the lean

tailings will be pumped to Tailing dam.

Slurry Pipeline System 

  The evacuation of iron ore concentrate in slurry form shall be accomplished

through a slurry pumping & pipeline system consisting of 24 inch Slurry Pipeline,

Piston Diaphragm pumps.

  The pipeline system shall be complete with mainline pipes, external corrosion

protection coating, mainline valves, cathodic protection systems (TCP & PCP),

insulating joints, flow tees, LR bends, pigging (scraper launcher & receiver)

facilities, telecom & SCADA systems.

  Pumping facilities shall comprise slurry storage / feed tanks with agitators, pump

station building, centrifugal charge pumps, mainline PD pumps, safety (test)

loops, instrumentation & control facilities and station piping, valves, etc.

Associated process water facilities, fire protection facilities and power & utilities

shall be provided. Intermediate (booster) pumping facilities shall be provided, if

necessary.

  Valve station comprising mainline valves, pressure reducing chokes, associated

instrumentation & control facilities and station piping, valves, etc., shall be

provided as per process requirement.

  Terminal facilities shall comprise slurry storage tanks with agitators, terminal

building, instrumentation & control facilities and terminal piping, valves, etc.

Associated fire protection facilities and power & utilities shall be provided.

 

Before entering the pipeline, slurry shall be brought to design concentration. Theconcentrate shall then be pumped via cross-country slurry pipeline.

  Pressure monitoring station, en route of pipeline at a designated location shall be

provided.

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-13

  At the pipeline terminal in Nagarnar, the concentrate shall be directed to filtration

facilities, where it shall be filtered for making Pellet Feed Concentrate required to

make Pellets in the proposed Pellet Plant. Concentrate shall be received in slurry

storage tanks providing surge capacity between the pipeline and the filter plant.

C.  Means of transportation of raw material and final products-

Means of Transport Raw material (Slime/fines) Final Product (iron ore slurry)

1. Road

2. Rail

3. Pipeline4. Others, Please specify

VI. Water

A.  Water Requirement (KLPD) -B. 

Purpose

Avg.

DemandPeak

DemandSource

Type Treated /

untreated/Fresh/

Recycled

Remarks

1. Project

RiverSabari

Fresh water

Considering

the

complete

Slurry

Pipeline

Project

including

Kirandul,

the

estimated

(i) Process 12864

(ii) Cooling water

(iii) DM water

(iv) DustSuppression

1872

(v) Drinking 48

(vi) Green Belt 20

(vii) Fire Service

es

 No

es

Conveyor

 No

 No

Slurr

 No

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-14

(viii) Others 940 water

requirement

is 31200 

KLPD. 

2. Township

(i) Green Belt -

(ii) Drinking -

(iii) Others(Please specify)

-

Total 15744

B. 

Source of Raw Water Supply

S. No. Source Cu.m./day(klpd)

1 Sea Nil

2 River Sabari 15744

3 Groundwater( Bore well) Nil

4 Other surface water bodies (Please specify) NIl

C. Lean Season flow in case of surface water source (cusecs/cumecs): Not applicable 

D. Groundwater Recharge Rate/Withdrawal rate - Not applicable 

Ground water level (metres)(i) Pre-monsoon :

(ii) Post-monsoon :

(to be obtained from Central/State Ground water authorities)

E. Competing Users of the Water Source: The drawl of water is proposed to be taken

from River Sabri which is Perennial River.

---

-----

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-15

S.

No.Usage

Present Consumption

KLPD

Addition Proposed

As per local plan

KLPD

Total KLPD

QtySurface/Ground

Water

QtySurface/Ground

Water

QtySurface/Ground

Water

1 Irrigation -

Surface/

Ground

Water/

Recycled

water

-

Surface/

Ground

Water/

Recycled

water

-

Surface/

Ground

Water

Recycled

water /

2 Industry-

Surface/

Ground

water &

Recycled

water

15696

Surface/

Ground

water &

Recycled

water

15696

Surface/

Ground

water &

Recycled

water

3 Drinking -

Ground

water 48

Ground

water 48

Ground

water

4

Others

(Please

Specify)

-

Total 15744 15744

F. Physico- chemical analysis of Raw Water at intake point : Enclosed as Annexure 7

G. Physico- chemical analysis of treated water to be used

in project/township : Same as above

H. Waste Water Management - :

1.  Description of waste water treatment plant with flow chart-Enclosed as Annexure

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-16

2. Characteristics of discharge stream(s) before and after treatment -

ItemCharacteristics

Before After

Water going out fromTD

20 to 50 PPM 20 to 50 PPM

3. Daily discharge (m3/day) from different sources

(a) Plant operation

(b) Workshop

(c) D.M. Plant effluent

(d) Domestic

(e) Other

Total

4. Quantity of water recycled-

(a) (in %) : ---

(b) (in cum/day) : ---

5. Details of recycling mechanism irrigation of green belt: - Not Applicable 

6. Mode of final discharge/disposal of treated effluent: - Treated effluent  from

Tailing dam shall be

discharged into down

stream natural stream

7. Point of final discharge: Not applicable

Final PointQuantity discharged

(in m3 /day)

(i) Green belt within the

plant/township

----

---

24

2616

-----

2592

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-17

(ii) Estuary

(iii) Sea

(iv) Agricultural land

(v) Fallow Land

(vi) Forest Land

(vii) River/Stream 2592

(viii) Lake

Total 2592

8. Lean season flow rate in case of discharge in a river/stream (cusecs): --- N.A

9. Downstream users of water (in case of river, reservoir, lake) (cusecs):

(a) Human :

(b) Irrigation :

(c) Industry :

(d) Others (Pl. specify) :

10. Analysis of river water 100 meters upstream of discharge point and 100 metres downstreamof discharge point (except in rainy/monsoon season) along with details of aquatic life: Not

Applicable 

11. What is the predicted impact on water quality of the receiving body due to discharge?

(Briefly state the prediction tool adopted) : No impact as clear water from

Tailing dam shall be discharged.

VII. Solid Waste Management : Not applicable 

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-18

A. Details

S. no Source Qty(tpm)

Form (Sludge/

Dry/Slurry

etc.)

Composition

1Raw water treatment

plantNil

2 ETP Nil

3 Process **

4 Spent Catalyst Nil

5 Oily Sludge Nil

6

Others Misc

Waste Packaging

material, steel scrap,

empty drums etc.

Nil

B. If waste(s) contain any hazardous/toxic substance/radioactive materials or heavy metals,

provide data and proposed precautionary measures : Not Applicable 

C.What are the possibilities of recovery and recycling of wastes:  Water from Intermediate,

tailing and Concentrate thickener are recycled in the process.

D. Possible users of Solid Waste (s) : Not Applicable

E. Method of disposal of solid waste (s) : Not Applicable 

Method Qty (TPM)

1. Landfill :

2. Incineration :

3. Recovery :

4. Downstream users :

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-19

F. In case of landfill : Not Applicable 

1. Is solid waste amenable for YES

landfill

2. Dimensions of landfill3. Life of landfill (years)

4. Proposed precautionary and mitigativemeasures along with design features

G. In case of incineration : Not Applicable

1. Details of incinerator

(i) Type

(ii) Size

(iii) Capacity

(iv) Fuel

2. Likely composition and quantum of emissions

S. No. Composition Quantity (in cu.m/hr)

VIII. Noise Pollution Control and Management

A. Source : Plant Operation

B. Level at Source : Around 41 to 53 dB (A)

C. Level at project boundary Capacity : Around 39 to 49 dB (A)

D. Abatement measures (give source-wise details) :

Beneficiation Plant: 

  In the Processing Plants, equipment will have independent block foundation isolated from

other supporting structure and internal elements will be covered by casing.

  Personnel deployed in high noise areas in the processing plants, e.g. near mill, magnetic

separator and material transfer points shall be provided with ear-muffs/earplugs.

  Processing Plants shall be housed in sheds to reduce the affect of noise.

 No

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-20

  Green belt is /will be developed around office buildings and processing plant.

Slurry Pipeline:

Construction activities would result in intermittent, temporary, and localized increase in

noise levels. To reduce construction noise impacts, Keystone would be to limit the hoursduring which activities with high-decibel noise levels are conducted in residential areas,

require noise mitigation procedures, monitor sound levels, and develop site-specific

mitigation plans.

IX. Fuel/Energy Requirements

A. 

Total Power Requirement (MVA):

Project Township Others(pl. specify) Total

Present(in existing) -Mines &Township

11.50 2.0 --- 13.50

Proposed -Beneficiationplant and slurry

pipeline.

34.55 -- -- 34.55

Total 46.05 2.0 -- 48.05

B. 

Source of Power :

SEB/Grid Captive

power

plant

DG Sets as stand by

PresentCSPDCL LILO Grid

(Kirandul)Nil 2x2200 KVA

ProposedCSPDCL LILO Grid

(Kirandul),Nil

2 DG sets of 1000 KVA one

for ore beneficiation plant

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-21

complex and one for slurry

pipe line system at Bacheli.

C. Details of Fuel used: The following fuels will be used in case of emergency only. There is nodaily consumption

S.No. Fuel

Daily Consumption Calorificvalue

(Kcals/kg)% Ash % Sulphur

Existing Proposed

1 HSD for 2 DG sets

of 1000 KVA

-

D. Source of Fuel (Distance in km)

1. Port :

2. Mine (coal) :

3. Refinery :

4. Storage depot/Terminal :

E. Mode of Transportation of fuel to site : Not applicable 

1. Trucks (numbers/day) :

2. Pipeline (length in km) :

3. Railway Wagons (numbers/day):

X. Atmospheric Emissions:

A. Flue gas characteristics (SPM, SO2, NOx, CO)

S.No. PollutantSource of

Emission

Emission rate

(kg/hr)

Concentration

in flue gas

(g/m3)

1. PM DG 0.0209 -

0.5 km from NMDC’ s existing

storage terminal at Bacheli

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-22

2. SO2  - - -

3. NOx DG 0.46 -

4. CO - - -

B.  Size distribution of SPM at the top of the stack- Not applicable

S.No. Range % by weight

1. Micron

2. 1-10 Micron

3. 10-20 Micron

4. <20 Micron

C. Stack emission Details (All the stacks attached to process units, Boilers,

captive power plant, D.G. Sets, Incinerator both for existing and proposed activity). :

PlantSection&units*

StackNo.

HeightFromGroundlevel

(m)

InternalDiameter(Top)(m)

EmissionRate(kg/hr)*

Temp.ofExhaustGases

(deg K)

ExitVelocity(m/sec)

Exhaust Gas

Temp

(0K)

Density Sp.

Heat

Volumetric

flow (m3)

DG set 1 9 0.2032 0.02088 620 10.14 620 - - -

DG set 2 9 0.2032 0.02088 623 10.14 623 - - -

*Note:  Please indicate the specific section to which the stack is attached. For e.g.: Process

section, D.G. Set, Boiler, Power Plant, incinerator etc.

Emission rate (kg/hr.) for each pollutant (SPM, SO2, NOx etc.) should be specified.

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-23

D. Details of fugitive emissions (Indicate the points of fugitive emissions and quantities

estimated) :

Beneficiation Plant -points of fugitive emissions

Material handling system, unloading hopper in stock piles, material transfer points Slurry Pipeline -points of fugitive emissions 

Dust emissions during construction from construction equipment.

E.  Predicted impact on air quality (as per CPCB Guidelines for conducting the air quality

modeling) :

S.No. Parameter PM10(µg/m3) NO2(µg/m3)

Locations Max. Incremental Resultant Max. Incremental ResultantNAAQS 100 80

1Bacheli 63.00

0.24833 63.2483328.10 1.07309 29.173090

2Close to Mine lease 70.00 1.00476 71.00476 25.70 3.80122 29.50122

3 Chalkipara61.40

0.77071 62.17071 23.3 0.56094 23.86094

4 Patelpara59.10

0.84477 59.94477 22.00 0.09894 22.09894

5 Gayapatra55.20

1.15364 56.35364 25.35 0.06651 25.41651

6 Akash Nagar75.00

0.95000 75.95000 21.75 0.07310 21.8231

7 Bainpal65.00

0.89061 65.89061 27.9 0.01533 27.91533

8 Close to the Bacheli RF63.56

1.10120 64.6612 22.30 1.25541 23.55541

9 Bhansi59.00

0.09529 59.09529 24.00 0.38403 24.38403

XI.  Pollution load statement (Applicable to expansion and modernization projects only): Not

Applicable

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-24

XII. Storage of chemicals (inflammable/explosive/hazardous/toxic substances):

S.No

.

Name Number of

Storage’ 

Capacity Physical and

Chemical

Composition

Consumption

Existing/proposed

Max.

quantity

of

storage

at any

point of

time

Source

of

supply

Means of

transportation

1 HSD NMDC’s

existing set

up

Only during

emergency

No

storage

NMDC

existing

set up

XIII. Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene.

A. What are the major occupational health and safety hazards anticipated? (Explain

briefly): Dust, noise and work environment: Details are given in Chapter 4 of

EIA/EMP.

B. What provisions have been made/proposed to be made to conform to health/safety

requirements? (Explain briefly):

The occupational health surveillance program shall be implemented to address pre

employment & periodic health examination. Occupational health surveillance is carried out

by occupational, physical or chest physician, trained in occupational medicine.

The medical records shall be maintained & stored for a period of 15 years, following the

termination of employment or for 40 years after first day of employment, whichever is later.

All employees shall be provided with medical book.

Parameters Existing Plant Proposed

Expansion/Mo

dernization

Total Remarks

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-25

The occupational health surveillance program addresses mainly the following aspects:

i.  Pre employment medical examination

ii.  Periodic medical examination

iii. 

Medical examination on cessation of employmentiv.  Maintenance of medical records and health education

C. Details of personal protective equipment provided/to be provided to the workers : Rubber

hand gloves, ear plugs, helmets, safety belt, shoes, noise mask respirators, work clothing

hat, face shade vented Goggles will be provided as and when required.

D. Details of proposed measures for control of fugitive emission or nuisance from different sources :

Beneficiation Plant: 

In the processing plant and material handling system, dust suppression by water sprinkling will be

carried out at the unloading hopper in stock piles. Dry fog system shall be installed at the material

transfer points. The system uses an air driven acoustic oscillator nozzle which is capable of

producing super fine atomisation of water droplets that greatly increase the dust particle to water

droplet contact resulting in settlement of dust. The fine droplets evaporate before wetting anything

but the dust. The water addition is 0.1% of the weight of material being handled.

Slurry Pipeline: Dust and emissions from construction equipment would impact air quality.

Construction emissions typically would be localized, intermittent, and temporary since proposed

pipeline construction would move through an area relatively quickly.

E. Details of fire protection and safety measures envisaged to take care of fire and explosion

hazards: Fire hydrants, on site & off site plant, training and mock drill. Details are given in

Chapter 7 of EIA/EMP.

XIV. Pollution Control AspectsA.  Details of Pollution Control Systems :

S.

No.

Existing Proposed to be installed

i) Air New project – Dry fog system, Air dust control system, Suitable

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-26

not applicable enclosures / hoods and skirt board modification on top of

the equipment, belt conveyors with sealing arrangement,

fixing of spray bar assemblies

ii) Water

Sanitary sewage from the offices will be treated in septictanks and soak pits, tree plantation. For slurry pipeline

rivers would be crossed using HDD methods, which

would install the pipeline well below the active river bed

(below scour depth). As a result, direct disturbance to the

river bed, fish, aquatic animals and plants, and river

banks would be avoided.

iii) Noise

equipment will have independent block foundation

isolated from other supporting structure and internal

elements will be covered by casing. Processing Plants

shall be housed in sheds. Green belt is /will be developed

around office buildings and processing plant.

iv)Solid

Waste

Lean tailings & fines stored in Tailing dam & water

recycled will be used in the process.

B. Efficiency of each pollution control equipment/system installed

1. Existing Units

S.No. Name of the System

Equipment

Design Efficiency

%

Present Working

efficiency %

1.

2

2. Proposed expansion- Not Applicable

XV. Green Belt Plan

A. Total area of project/township (in ha) : 33 Ha

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-27

B. Area already afforested (for existing projects) (in ha) : -- 

C. Area proposed to be afforested (in ha) : 10Ha

D. Plant species proposed

1. Indigenous :

2. Exotic :

E. Width of green belt (minimum, in m)

1. Along plant boundary : :

2. Roads and avenues within the plant : :

3. Ash Dike :

4. Township :

5. Other-ornamental, garden spaces :

6. Commercial plantations etc. : :

F. Trees planted & proposed

1. Planted :

2. Survival rate :

3. List of species planted : :

4. Proposed :

5. List of Species :

XVI. Construction Phase Management Aspects-

A. Estimated duration of construction in months : :

B. Number of persons to be employed for construction

1. Peak :

Bija, Awla, Arjun, Teak,

Neem and local native treespecies 

Nil

10m 

1500 plants/ha

Aonla, Neem, Beal, kachnar, Gulmohar,

 Jamun Sheesam, Semal, Arjun, Kadamb and

36

450

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-28

2. Average :

C. What provision has been made for the sewage treatment for the constructionworkers: Not Applicable most of the labours are from nearby villages?

D. How the fuel (kerosene/wood, etc.) requirement of labour force will be met toavoid cutting of trees from the adjoining areas: Not Applicable 

E. Proposed Health care Measures with emphasis on protection from endemic diseases Free supply of

medicine, insecticides, etc.

Educational and other social welfare measures proposed :

The company, from time to time contributes donations to various schools of nearby area by way of

Renovating / expanding the school building, providing roofing sheets to School & awardingscholarship for needy and deserving meritorious students. The Company has arranged for Total

Literacy Campaign in the area. The company will use the services of its officers for spreading

literacy in the area. The Company provides library, reading room facilities for the benefit of all the

local public. The company encourages conducting tournaments and contributes generously for

conducting the sports & games events.

Company has provided employment to local people from the surrounding villages. Preference is

given to the locals for temporary employment, based on the qualification. Further, local people of

surrounding villages are encouraged to give their services through or as contractors for routine &

development work.

The company contributed generously for development of roads in nearby village’s area. 

For the benefit of the rural population of the area, the Company has provided bus shelters,

community halls, etc. as required.

The company conducts awareness programmes for elimination of child labour by creating

awareness among the local public. The local people’s representatives, teachers and others are

invited in these programmes.

300 

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-29

XVII. Human Settlement :

(aerial distance from the periphery of the site) Beneficiation plant

S.NO.

Up to 500m from

periphery

500m to 3000 m

from theperiphery

3000m to 7000m

from the periphery

1 No. of villages

as per Census

2011

3 2

XVIII. Rehabilitation & Resettlement Plan (Wherever applicable): Not applicable

A. Village(s) affected by the project

S. No. Village

(Tribal/Others)

Population Occupation Average Income per

annum

B. Population to be displaced - Not applicable

S. NO. Name of village Population

Landoustees Homestead

oustees only

Land and Homestead

oustees

C. Salient features of Rehabilitation Plan. – Not applicable

(i) Site where the people are proposed to be resettled

(ii) Facilities proposed at the resettlement site

(iii) Compensation package

(iv) Agency/Authority responsible for their resettlement

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPRAISAL

Q-30

XIX. Expenditure on Environmental Measures-

A  Total cost of the project (Rs. Lakhs):

B. Cost of environmental protection measures (Rs. Lakhs)

S.No. Head Recurring Cost perannum

Capital Cost

1 Air Pollution Control

10 3002 Water Pollution Control

3 Noise Pollution Control

4Environment Monitoring

and Management5 25

5Reclamation borrow/mined

area

6 Occupational Health

7 Green Belt/Plantation 5 25

8 Others (Misc) 20

TOTAL 20 370

C. Details of Organizational set up/cell for environmental management and monitoring-

Enclosed as Annexure 9

D. Details of community welfare/peripheral development programme envisaged/being

undertaken by the project proponent:

Literacy and Education: Residential school at Nagarnar, Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs),

Polytechnic College at Dantewada, Siksha Sahayog Yojana, Balika Siksha Yojana 

Healthcare & Hygiene: Free medical treatment at Project Hospitals, Hospital on Wheels, Financial

support for establishing a Medical College at Jagdalpur, Medical Camps

Infrastructure: Roads and Bridges

Provision of Drinking Water

Skill Development for sustainable income generation in Chhattisgarh: Traditional crafts training,

Kaushal Vikas Karyakram, Employable skills in construction activities, Skill Development Training

program in Bamboo, Bell Metal & Tumba art, Livelihood-linked Learning Programs.

159500

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 1

Annexure -1

List of Villages Along Slurry Pipeline Corridor-- District Dantewada 

Sl.No.

Village Name Chainage(KM) IndividualLength (KM)From To

1 Padapur 2+960 3+920 0+960

2 Bade Bacheli 3+920 8+740 4+820

3 Nerli 8+740 11+680 2+940

4 Badekemeli 11+680 13+810 2+130

5 Porokemeli 13+810 15+510 1+700

6 Bhansi 15+510 16+900 1+390

7 Dhurli 16+900 21+740 4+840

8 Gamawada 21+740 26+570 4+830

9 Kumharras 26+570 30+550 3+980

10 Korenjenar 30+550 31+310 0+760

11 Pathharas 31+310 32+595 1+285

12 Dantewada 32+595 36+870 4+275

13 Bade Teknar 36+870 41+465 4+595

14 Gumda 41+465 44+650 3+185

15 Jounga 44+650 45+260 0+61016 Haurnar 45+260 45+920 0+660

 Jounga 45+920 46+725 0+805

17 Geedam 46+725 47+340 0+615

 Jounga 47+340 49+720 2+380

18 Badepaneda 49+720 52+250 2+530

19 Bagmundi 52+250 57+000 4+750

20 Bahanpur 57+000 57+460 0+460

Q-32

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 2

List of Villages Along Slurry Pipeline Corridor- District Bastar

Sl.No. Village Name Chainage(KM) IndividualLength (KM)From To

1 Bastanar 57+460 65+000 7+540

2 Irpa 65+000 65+900 0+900

3 Jamgaon 65+900 65+940 0+040

4 Kilepal 65+940 75+710 9+770

5 Kodenar 75+710 77+650 1+940

6 Tirthum 77+650 80+240 2+590

7 Gurram 80+240 82+070 1+830

8 Katakanda 82+070 83+320 1+250

9 Dilmili 83+320 86+000 2+680

10 Mavlibhata 86+000 89+510 3+510

11 Patharli Urwa 89+510 89+910 0+400

Mavlibhata 89+910 91+870 1+960

12 Madwa 91+870 91+940 0+070

13 Raikot 91+940 95+540 3+600

14 Duganpal 95+540 95+900 0+360

Raikot 95+900 96+340 0+440

15 Erandwal 96+340 96+880 0+540Duganpal 96+880 97+010 0+130

16 Baderapur 97+010 99+510 2+500

17 Parpa 99+510 100+680 1+170

18 Bade Parakot 100+680 101+650 0+970

19 Tokapal 101+650 102+170 0+520

Bade Parakot 102+170 103+170 1+000

20 Keshlur 103+170 104+740 1+570

21 Telimarenga 104+740 106+700 1+960

22 Dongrigura 106+700 108+990 2+290

23 Burungpal 108+990 110+370 1+380

24 Pandripani 110+370 112+320 1+950

25 Korpal 112+320 114+670 2+350

26 Tushel 114+670 115+250 0+580

27 Niyanar 115+250 119+120 3+870

28 Bilori 119+120 121+800 2+680

29 Nakti Semra 123+100 125+420 2+320

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 3

30 Burundwada Semra 125+420 127+100 1+680

31 Teli Semra 127+100 128+080 0+980

32 Kurandi 128+100 129+100 1+000

33 Kopaguda 129+100 130+160 1+060

34 Khutpadar 130+160 131+740 1+580

35 Markel 131+740 131+850 0+110

36 Madpal 131+850 134+540 2+690

37 Amaguda 134+540 136+840 2+300

38 Kasturi 136+840 138+450 1+610

39 Chokawada 138+450 138+875 0+425

Q-34

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Annexure - 2

FLORA LIST

List of tree species observed in the core zoneSr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

1.  Akasia  Acacia auriculaeformis Mimosaceae

2.  Ambalata,Ambanasia

Bauhinia racemosa Caesalpinaceae

3.  Amaltas Cassia fistula Fabaceae

4.  Anla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae

5.  Amba  Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae

6. 

Arjun, Kaha Terminalia arjuna Combretaceae7.  Asan, Sahaj Terminalia tomentosa Combretaceae

8.  Bel  Aegle marmelos Rutaceae

9.  Borda, Kuliari Bauhinia purpurea Caesalpinaceae

10.  Bara Ficus benghalensis Moraceae

11.  Banakapas Kydia calycina Malvaceae

12.  Bahada Terminalia bellerica Combretaceae

13.  Barkoli, Buro Ziyphus jujube Rhambaceae

14.  Chhatian, Chhachina  Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae

15.  Charoli Buchanania lanzan Anacardiaceae

16. 

Chakunda Cassia siamea Caesalpinaceae17.  Dhaura  Anogeissus latifolia Combretaceae

18.  Dimiri, Dumer Ficus glomerata Moraceae

19.  Debdaru Polyathia longifolia Anocaceae

20.  Gohira  Acacia leucophloea Mimosaceae

21.  Genduli, Girdhini Sterculia urens Sterculiaceae

22.  Ghanto Zizyphus xyloria Rhamnaceae

23.  Harida Terminalia chebula Combretaceae

24.   Jamu Syzyzium cumini Myrtaceae

25.  Kurum, Haldu  Adina cordifolia Rubiaceae

26. 

Kendu Diospyros melanoxylon Ebenaceae27.  Khajuri Phoenix sylvestris Palmaceae

28.  Karanja Pongamia pinnata Papilionaceae

29.  Kadam  Adina cordifolia Rubiaceae

30.  Mahalimba  Ailanthus exelsa Simarubaceae

31.  Mundi, Muid  Mitragyna parviflora Rubiaceae

32.  Munuga  Moringa oleifera Moringaceae

33.  Panas  Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae

34.  Phalsa, Palas Butea monosperma Papilionaceae

35.  Pipal Ficus religiosa Niraceae

36. 

Pha kurjei Wrightia tomentosa Apocynaceae

Q-35

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

37.  Rajmai Lannea coromondelica Anacardiaceae

38. 

Siris, Sersuan  Albizzia lebek Mimosaceae39.  Simal Bombax ceiba Bambacaceae

40.  Sunari Cassia fistula Caesalpinaceae

41.  Saguan Tectona grandis Verbenaceae

42.  Tentra, Dhala siris  Albizzia procera Mimosaceae

43.  Thetel, Tetel Tamarindus indica Caesalpinaceae

44.  Neem  Azadiracta indica Meliaceae

45.  Nilgiri Eucalyptus spp. Myrtaceae

46.  Khais, Kasi Bridelia retusa Euphorbiaceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,

secondary sources and local people.

Q-36

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List of tree species observed in the study area (Buffer zone)

Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

1.  Akasia  Acacia auriculaeformis Mimosaceae

2.  Ambalata,Ambanasia

Bauhinia racemosa Caesalpinaceae

3.  Anla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae

4.  Amba  Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae

5.  Achu  Morinda tinctoria Rubiaceae

6.  Ashok Saraca ubduca Caesalpinaceae

7.  Ambada Spondian pinnata Anacardiaceae

8. 

Amla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae9.  Arjun, Kaha Terminalia arjuna Combretaceae

10.  Asan, Sahaj Terminalia tomentosa Combretaceae

11.  Babul  Acacia arabica Mimosaceae

12.  Basanga  Adhatoda vasica Acanthaceae

13.  Bel  Aegle marmelos Rutaceae

14.  Borda, Kuliari Bauhinia purpurea Caesalpinaceae

15.  Bheru Chloroxvlon swietenia Meliaceae

16.  Bahalphal, Dhumko Cordia myxa Boraginaceae

17.  Bara Ficus benghalensis Moraceae

18. 

Banakapas Kydia calycina Malvaceae19.  Bhenta Limonia acidissima Rutaceae

20.  Batra  Melia composite Meliaceae

21.  Baula  Mimusops elengii Sapotaceae

22.  Bandhan Ougeinia oojeinensis Papilionaceae

23.  Bija Pterocarpus marsupium Papilionaceae

24.  Bhalia, Bheluan Semecarpus anacardium Anacardiaceae

25.  Bahada Terminalia bellerica Combretaceae

26.  Barkoli, Buro Ziyphus jujube Rhambaceae

27.  Chhatian, Chhachina  Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae

28. 

Choari Bauhinia retusa Caesalpinaceae29.  Chiraunji Buchanania lanzan Anacardiaceae

30.  Chakunda Cassia siamea Caesalpinaceae

31.  Champa  Michelia champaca Mangoliaceae

32.  Chareigudi Vitex peduncularis Verbenaceae

33.  Dhaura  Anogeissus latifolia Combretaceae

34.  Dhuben Dalbergia paniculata Papilionaceae

35.  Dimiri, Dumer Ficus glomerata Moraceae

36.  Dhaman Grewia tiliaefolia Tiliaceae

37.  Debdaru Polyathia longifolia Anocaceae

38. 

Damkurdu Gardenia latifolia Rubiaceae

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

39.  Gad khair  Acacia lenticularis Mimosaceae

40. 

Gohira  Acacia leucophloea Mimosaceae41.  Ghodalanja  Albizzia chinensis Mimocaceae

42.  Gambhar Gmelina arborea Verbenaceae

43.  Gandaguria  Macaranga peltata Euphorbiaceae

44.  Gandhapalas  Miliusa velutina Anonaceae

45.  Giringa Pterospermum heynaenum Sterculiaceae

46.  Genduli, Girdhini Sterculia urens Sterculiaceae

47.  Ghanto Zizyphus xyloria Rhamnaceae

48.  Hinjal Barringtonia acutangula Lecythidaceae

49.  Halda Diospyros Montana Ebenaceae

50. 

Harida Terminalia chebula Combretaceae51.   Jeonta  Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae

52.   Jhaun Casuarina equisetifolia Casuarinaceae

53.   Jamu Syzyzium cumini Myrtaceae

54.  Khair  Acacia cathechu Mimosaceae

55.  Kurum, Haldu  Adina cordifolia Rubiaceae

56.  Kadam  Anthocephalus cadamba Rubiaceae

57.  Koteli Bauhinia malabarica Caesalpinaceae

58.  Kanchana, Thoro Bauhinia veriegata Caesalpinaceae

59.  Khais, Kasi Bridelia retusa Euphorbiaceae

60. 

Kumbhi Cereya arborea Lecythidaceae61.  Kermala Dillenia aurea Dilleniaceae

62.  Kendu Diospyros melanoxylon Ebenaceae

63.  Kalicha Diospyros sylvatica Ebenaceae

64.  Kaujari Ficus infectoria Moraceae

65.  Katranga Gardenia latifolia Rubiaceae

66.  Kurundu Gardenia lucida Rubiaceae

67.  Ketkat, Kenkar Garuga pinnata Burseraceae

68.  Kanas Hymenodictyon excelsum Rubiaceae

69.  Kamalagundi  Mallotus phillipinensis Euphorbiaceae

70. 

Khajuri Phoenix sylvestris Palmaceae71.  Karanja Pongamia pinnata Papilionaceae

72.  Kusum Schleichera oleosa Saoubdaceae73.  Koya, Katoka Strychnos potatorum Loganiaceae

74.  Kharkhas Trema orientalis Ulmaceae

75.  Khirna Wrightia tinctoria Apocynaceae

76.  Kangada Xylia xylocarpa Mimocaceae

77.  Kadam  Adina cordifolia Rubiaceae

78.  Moi Lannea coromandelica Anacardiaceae

79.  Mahalimba  Ailanthus exelsa Simarubaceae

80. 

Makarkendu Diospyros peregrine Edenaceae81.  Manjari Erythrina vareigata Papilionaceae

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

82.  Mundi, Muid  Mitragyna parviflora Rubiaceae

83. 

Munuga  Moringa oleifera Moringaceae84.  Muchukunda Pterospermum acerifolium Sterculiaceae

85.  Nunia, Baldia Emblica robusta Myrsinaceae

86.  Niras  Memcylon edule Melastromaceae

87.  Phasi  Anogeissus acuminata Combretaceae

88.  Panas  Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae

89.  Phalsa, Palas Butea monosperma Papilionaceae

90.  Pahari sisssoo Dalbergia latifolia Papilionaceae

91.  Patragundi, Poinsia Elaeocarps robusta Tiliaceae

92.  Paldhua Erythrina suberosa Papilionaceae

93. 

Patkoli Ficus cunia Niraceae94.  Pipal Ficus religiosa Niraceae

95.  Phanphani Oroxylon indicum Bignoniaceae

96.  Pitmasu Polyalthia cerasiodes Anonaceae

97.  Poichandia Putranjiva roxburghii Euphorbiaceae

98.  Potua, Mohana, Sarla Randia dumetorom Rubiaceae

99.  Parel, padal Sterospermum suaveolens Bignoniaceae

100.  Patali Stereospermumtetragonum

Bignoniaceae

101.  Poijamu Syyium operculatum Myrtaceae

102. 

Pha kurjei Wrightia tomentosa Apocynaceae103.  Rai, Keringila Dillenia pentagyna Dilleniaceae

104.  Rajkusum Garcini cowa Guttiferaceae

105.  Rajmai Lannea coromondelica Anacardiaceae

106.  Rita, Muktamanj Sapindus emarginatus Sapindaceae

107.  Rohini Soymida febrifuga Meliaceae

108.  Ranikodel Sterculia colorata Sterculiaceae

109.  Sissoo Dalbergia latifolia Fabaceae

110.  Siris, Sersuan  Albizzia lebek Mimosaceae

111.  Sakta Bixa orellana Bixaceae

112. 

Simal Bombax ceiba Bambacaceae113.  Salei Boswellia serrata Burseraceae

114.  Sangambhari, Bora Calicarpa arborea Verbenaceae

115.  Sil Calicopteris floribunda Combretaceae

116.  Sunari Cassia fistula Caesalpinaceae

117.  Salap Caryota urens Palmaceae

118.  Samarsinga Cordia macleodii Boraginaceae

119.  Senha, Sidha Legerstroemia parviflora Lythraceae

120.  Sahada Streblus asper Moraceae

121.  Saguan Tectona grandis Verbenaceae

122. 

Tengada, Sahalia  Actinodaphne augustofolia Lauraceae123.  Tinia  Albizzia odoratissima Mimosaceae

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Sr.No.

Common Name Scientific Name Family

124.  Tentra, Dhala siris  Albizzia procera Mimosaceae

125. 

Toon Cedrela toona Meliaceae126.  Thelko Randia uliginosa Rubiaceae

127.  Tendu Diospyros melanoxylon Ebnaceae

128.  Thetel, Tetel Tamarindus indica Caesalpinaceae

129.  Tilei Wendlandia exserta Tubiaceae

130.  Udal Sterculia villosa Sterculiaceae

131.  Versunga  Murraya koengii Rutaceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people.

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List of herb and shrub species observed in the study area(Buffer zone)

Sl No Local Name Botanical Name Family

1.  Agnijal Clausena excavate Rutaceae

2.  Arakh Calotropis procera Asclepidaceae

3.  Amanranth  Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthaceae

4.  Bhainsdera Strobilanthes auriculatus Acanthaceae

5.  Bankulthia  Aatylosia scarabaeoides Papillionaceae

6.  Banan jatangii Veronica roxburghii Compositae

7.  Bellyachi bush  Jatropha gossypifolia Euphorbiaceae

8.  Bullet grass Panicum repens Poaceae

9. 

Bhumyamalaiki Phyllanthus niruri Euphorbiacea10.  Crab grass Digitaria sanguinalis Poaceae

11.  Dureikoli Opilia amentacea Olacaceae

12.  Dhatki, Dhutuk Woodfordia fruticosa Lythraceae

13.  Dhoob Cyanodon dactylon Poaceae

14.  Gila Caesalpinia digyna Caesalpinaceae

15.  Gamuch Homonoia riparia Euphorbiaceae

16.  Girel phul Indigofera pulchella Papillionaceae

17.  Gangasiuli,Kharakhasa

Nyctanthes arbortristis Oleaceae

18. 

Ghotha Zyzyphus xylocarpus Rhamnaceae19.  Haumanicha Glycosmis pentaphylla Rutaceae

20.  Hada Kankel  Murraya exotica Rutaceae

21.   Jharnuli  Antidesma ghaesembilla Euphorbiaceae

22.   Jungle vendi Thespesia populnea Malvaceae

23.   Java grass Cyperus rotundus Cyperaceae

24.  Kerenda koli Carissa inermis Apocynaceae

25.  Kali musli Curculigo orchioides Amaryllidaceae

26.  Kumbhatua, kumti Clerodendrum infortunatum Verbenaceae

27.  Kath jamu Eugenia heyneana Myrtaceae

28. 

Kurudu (i) Gardenia gummifera Rubiaceae29.  Kurudu (ii) Gardenia turgid Rubiaceae

30.  Kurei Hollarrhena antidysenterica Apocynaceae

31.  Khirkinchi, kanta  Mimusa himalayana Mimosaceae

32.  Kshirini Hemidesmus indicus Asclepiadaceae

33.  Lantana Lantana camara Verbenaceae

34.  Malu Bauhinia Fabaceae

35.  Meshshrang Gymnema sylvestre Asclepiadaceae

36.  Nahalbeli Cipadessa fruticosa Meliaceae

37.  Nirgundi Vitex negundo Verbenaceae

38. 

Natibara Zizyphus fruticosa Rhamnaceae

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39.  Pitabaranga Helicteres isoraa Sterculiaceae

40.  Satavari  Asparagus racemosus Liliaceae

41.  Sisal  Agave sisalana Amaryllidaceae

42. 

Siju Euphorbia nivulia Euphorbiaceae43.  Siyamlata Icnocarpus frutescens Apocynaceae

44.  Telkurum Ixora parviflora Rutaceae

45.  Tirsi birsi Phyllanthus lawii Euphorbiaceae

46.  Tilei Wendlandia tinctoria Rubiaceae

47.  Tinkoli Zyzyphus rugosa Rhamnaceae

48.  Tora Cassia tora Fabaceae

49.  Dathura  Datura spp. Solanaceae

50.  Ber  Zizyphus mauriana Rhamnaceae

51.  Lokhandi  Ixora parviflora Rubiaceae

52. 

Marula Matangi  Xanthium strumarium Asteraceae53.  Rankapas Thespesia populnea Malvaceae

54.  Morning glory Ipomea carnea Convolvulaceae 

55.  Basanga   Adhatoda vasica Acanthaceae

56.  Bhumyamalaki  Phyllanthus amarus Euphorbiaceae

57.  Poksunghau  Ageratum conyzoides Asteraceae

58.  Gokharu Tribulus terrestris  Zygophyllaceae 

59.  Pili kateri  Argemone Mexicana Papavaraceae

60.  Sushni   Marselia quadrifolia Marsileaceae 

61.  Tora  Cassia tora Caesalpinaceae

62. 

Vilayati tulsi Hyptis suaveolens Lamiaceae63.  Varahi Dioscorea bulbifera Dioscoreaceae

64.  Girel phul Indigofera pulchella Papillionaceae

65.  Gajar Ghass Parthenium hysterophorus Asteraceae

66.  Gorakgbuti  Aerva lanata Amaranthaceae

67.  Sida Sida acuta Malvaceae

68.  Sesile Joy Weed   Alternanthera sessalis Amarantheceae

69.  Dudhi Euphorbia hirta Euphorbiaceae

70.  Ghamra Tridax procumbens Asteraceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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List of grasses/ climbers/ bamboo species observedin the study area (Buffer zone)GRASSES/CLIMBERS/BAMBOO

SL No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 1.  Ghoda lenji, Sinkula  Arsitida setaceae Gramineae

2.  Khar Cymbopogon martini Poaceae

3.  Khas khas Vetiveria zizanioides Gramineae

4.  Sukla Heteropogon contortus Gramineae

5.  Chepti Evolvulus alsinoides Convolvulaceae

6.  Duba Cynodom dactylon Poaceae

7.  Ghonda Bena Bothriochloa bladhii Poaceae

8.  Mutha Lipocarpha sphacelata Poaceae

9.  Nalisugandhi Phragmitis karka Poaceae

10. 

Panighasa Eragrostis japonica Poaceae11.  Phulchanchani,

phuljadu

Thysanolaena maxima Poaceae

12.  Sabai, panasi Eulaliopsis binata Poaceae

13.  Tenda, Kastandi Saccharum spontaneum Poaceae

14. Atundi Combretum decandum Combretaceae

15. Arkawla  Milletia auriculata Papillionaceae

16. Budel, latapalas Butea superb Papillionaceae

17. Bhaduali Olax scandens Olacaceae

18. Badi chand Symphorema

 polyandrum

Verbenaceae

19. Gapkanu Crytolepsis buchanani Ascleipidaceae

20. Kantei koli Zizyphus oenoplia Rhamnaceae

21. Murdha Butea parviflora Papillionaceae

22. Muter, Mutri Smilax macrophylla Liliaceae

23. Osta, Gila Entada scandens Mimosaceae

24. Penga, Kharsan Celastrus paniculata Celastraceae

25. Pitalu Dioscorea bulbifera Dioscoreaceae

26. Siali Bauhinia vahlii Caesalpinaceae

27. Sugandhi, Anantamuli Hemidesmus indicus Ascleipidaceae

28. Suam, Nai Ichnocarpus frutescens Apocynaceae29. Bans Cephalostachyum

 pergracileGramineae

30. Balangi bans Oxytenantheranigrociliata

Gramineae

31. Daba bans Bambusa arundinaceae Gramineae

32. Salia bans Dendrocalamus strictus Gramineae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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List of medicinal plant species observed in the study area(Buffer zone)

Sr. No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 1.  Agasti Sesbania grandifolia Fabaceae

2.  Amba  Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae

3.  Ambada Spondian pinnata Anacardiaceae

4.  Anchhu  Morinda tinctoria Rubiaceae

5.  Anla Emblica officinalis Euphorbiaceae

6.  Arakha Calotropis gigantean Asclepiadaceae

7.  Arjuna Terminalia arjuna Coabretaceae

8.  Asan Terminalia tomentosa Combretaceae

9.  Ashoka Saraca ubduca Caesalpinaceae

10. 

Aswasthha Ficus religiosa Moraceae11.  Babul  Acacia Arabica Mimosaceae

12.  Bahada Terminalia bellerica Combretaceae

13.  Bana haladi Curcuma aromatic Zingiberaceae

14.  Banakhajuri Phoenix sylvestris Arecaceae

15.  Banatulsi Ocimum americanum Lamiaceae

16.  Bara Ficus bengalensis Moraceae

17.  Barakoli Zizyphus jujube Rhambaceae

18.  Baula  Mimusops elengii Sapotaceae

19.  Begunia Vitex negundo Verbenaceae

20. 

Bela  Aegle marmelos Rutaceae21.  Bhalia Semecarpus anacardium Anacardiaceae

22.  Bhuin anal Phyllanthus niruri Euphorbiaceae

23.  Bhiunnimba  Andrographis paniculata Acanthaceae

24.  Bichhuati Tragia involucrate Euphorbiaceae

25.  Brahmi Bacopa monnieri Scrophulariaceae

26.  Chakunda Cassia siamea Caesalpinaceae

27.  Champa  Michelia champaca Mangoliaceae

28.  Char Buchanania lanzan Anacardiaceae

29.  Chhatian  Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae

30. 

Debadaru Polyathia longifolia Anocaceae31.  Dhanantari Cymbopogon citrates Poaceae

32.  Dhatki Woodfordia fruticosa Lythraceae

33.  Dhaura  Anogeissus latifolia Combretaceae

34.  Dimiri Ficus glomerata Moraceae

35.  Dudura Datura fastusa Solanaceae

36.  Gangasiuli Nyctanthes arbortristis Oleaceae

37.  Gayasha Luecas aspera Lamiaceae

38.  Ghikaunari  Aleo vera Liliaceae

39.  Gohira  Acacia leucophloea Mimosaceae

40. 

Guluchi Tinospora cordifolia Menispermaceae

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Sr. No. Local Name Botanical Name Family 41.  Harida Terminalia chebula Combretaceae

42.  Hinjala Barringtonia acutangula Lecythidaceae

43. 

 Jamun Syzyzium cumini Myrtaceae44.  Kadamba  Anthocephalus cadamba Rubiaceae

45.  Kaincha  Abrus precatoris Fabaceae

46.  Kanchana Bauhinia veriegata Caesalpinaceae

47.  Kanta baunsa Bambusa arundianacea Bambusaceae

48.  Kanteikuli Flacourtia indica Flacourtiaceae

49.  Karanja Pongamia pinnata Papilionaceae

50.  Khair  Acacia cathechu Mimosaceae

51.  Kumbhi Careya arborea Barriangtoniaceae

52.  Lajkuli  Mimosa pudica Mimosaceae

53. 

Lalkaniar Nerium pudica Apocynaceae54.  Mai Lannea coromondelica Anacardiaceae

55.  Manjuati Lawsonia inermis Lythraceae

56.  Mohakal Trichosanthes anguina Cucurbitaceae

57.  Mohalimba  Melia composite Meliaceae

58.  Mohul  Madhuca indica Sapotaceae

59.  Mudmudi Helicteres isora Sterculiaceae

60.  Mundi  Mitragyna parvifolia Rubiaceae

61.  Mutha Cyperus rotundus Cyperaceae

62.  Nageswar  Mesua ferrea Clusiaceae

63. 

Neem  Azadirachta indica Meliaceae64.  Nila Indigofera cassioides Fasaceae

65.  Nirmuli Cuscuta reflexa Convolvulaceae

66.  Palas Butea monosperma Fabaceae

67.  Panasa  Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae

68.  Putus Lantana camara Verbenaceae

69.  Rithha Sapindus laurifolia Sapindaceae

70.  Saguan Tectona grandis Verbenaceae

71.  Sal Shorea robusta Dipterocarpaceae

72.  Salai Boswellia serrata Burseraceae

73. 

Santabari  Asparagus racemosa Liliaceae74.  Semul Bombax ceiba Bombacaceae

75.  Siris  Albizia lebbek Mimosaceae

76.  Sissoo Dalbergia sissoo Fabaceae

77.  Sunari Cassia fistula Caesalpinaceae

78.  Sunsunia  Marsilea quadrifolia Marsileaceae

79.  Simli Ceiba pentandra Bombacaceae

80.  Tentuli Tamarindus indica Caesalpinaceae

81.  Thalkudi,Brahmi

Centella asiatica Apiaceae

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people 

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List of ecologically important plant species observed in the study

area (Buffer zone)

Sr.No. Plant species

CommonName Family Habit Status

Main Attractant foranimals

1   Acacia catechu Khair Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

2   Aegele marmelos Bel Rutaceae Tree Native Flowers and fruits

3   Albizia lebbeck Kala-siris Leguminosae Tree Native Flower and Fruits

4   Anogeissus latifolia Dhaora Sappotaceae Tree Native Fruits

5  Bauhinia racemosa Asta Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

6  Bombax ceiba Semal Malvaceae Tree Native Flowers

Bridelia retusa Kasai Euphorbiaceae Tree Native Fruits8  Buchanania latifolia Achar Anacardiaceae Tree Native Fruits

9  Butea monosperma Palas Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

10  Carreya arborea Kumbhi Lecythedaceae Tree Native Flowers

11  Casaeria graveolens Gilchi Samydaceae Tree Native

12  Cassia fistula Amaltas Leguminosae Tree Native Fruits

13  Dalbergia latifolia Shisham Leguminosae Tree Native

14 

Diospyrosmelanoxylon Tendu Ebenaceae Tree Native Fruits

15 

Ficus benghalensis Bar Moraceae Tree Native Fruits16  Ficus glomerata Gular Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

17  Ficus infectoria Pakar Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

18  Ficus religiosa Pipal Moraceae Tree Native Fruits

19  Gmelina arborea Gamari Verbenaceae Tree Native Flower

20  Grewia tilifolia Dhaman Tiliaceae Tree Native Flower

21   Madhuca longifolia Mahua Euphorbiaceae Tree Native Flowers

22   Mangifera indica Am Anacardiaceae Tree Native Flower and Fruits

23  Pongamia pinnata Karanj Leguminosae Tree Native Flowers

24  Schleichera oleosa Kusum Sapindaceae Tree Native Fruits

25  Sterculia urens Kulu Sterculiaceae Tree Native Fruits

26  Tamarindus indica Imli Leguminosae TreeIntroduced Fruits

27  Tectona grandis Sagon Verbenaceae Tree Native Flowers

28  Terminalia arjuna Arjun Combretaceae Tree Native Fruits and flowers

29  Terminalia belerica Bahera Combretaceae Tree Native Flowers

30  Terminalia chebula Harra Combretaceae Tree Native Flowers

31  Terminalia tomentosa Tondri Combretaceae Tree Native Flowers

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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List of reptiles and amphibians observed in the core zone

SL No. LocalName

EnglishName

ScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

I. 

Lizards

1.   Jhitpiti House lizard Hemidactylusbrooki gray

Gekkonidae - -

2.  Endua Rock gaeko Hemidactylusmaculates

Gekkonidae  - -

3.  Bahurupikuasap

Garden gaeko Colotes versicolor Gekkonidae  - -

4. 

Bahurupi Indian chameleon Chamaeleozeylanicus

Chamaeleonidae

- -

5.  Champeineul

Skink  Mabuya bibroni Sciencidae - -

II. 

Snakes

1.  Dhamanasap

Rat Snake Elephe radiate Colubridae  IV -

2.  Kandanali Tree snake Lycodon straitus Colubridae  IV -

3.  - Tree snake Dendrelaphis tristis Colubridae IV -

4.  Chitti sap Common Indian

krait

Dendrelaphis

ahaetulla

Colubridae IV -

5.  Luni benga Common Indiantoad

Bufo melanosticus Bufonidae - LC

6.  - Marbled toad Bufo somasticus Microhylidae - LC

7.  - Balloon frog Uperodon globulosus

Microhylidae - LC

8.  Brahmanibenga

Skipping frog Rana cyanophlyctis Ranidae IV LC

9.  Brahmanibenga

Indian bull frog Rana tigerina Ranidae  IV LC

10. 

- Paddy field frog Rana limnocharis Ranidae  IV LCSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

 Annexure - 3

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List of reptiles and amphibians observed in the study area(Buffer zone)

SL No. LocalName

EnglishName

ScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

I. 

Lizards

1. Jhitpiti House lizard Hemidactylusbrooki gray

Gekkonidae - -

2. Endua Rock gaeko Hemidactylusmaculates

Gekkonidae  - -

3. Bakula jhitpiti - Hemidactylus faviviridis

Gekkonidae  - -

4. Mutalangia

endua

Fat tailed gaeko Eublepharis

hardwickii

Gekkonidae  - -

5. Bahurupikuasap

Garden gaeko Colotes versicolor Gekkonidae  - -

6. Bahurupi Indian ohameleon Chamaeleozeylanicus

Chamaeleonidae - -

7. Champeineul Skink  Mabuya bibroni Sciencidae - -

8. Deemundia - Barkudia insularis Sciencidae - LC

9. Godhi, Grisap Land monitor Varanusbengalensis

Varanidae I LC

II. 

Snakes

1. Ajagar sap Indian Python Python molurusmolurus Boidae I NT

2. Boda sap Russell’s earthboa Eryx conicus Boidae IV -

3. Tambanag Copper head Elephe Helena Colubridae  IV -

4. Dhamana sap - Elephe radiate Colubridae  IV -

5. Panidhandusap

Checkeredkeelback

Phyas mucosus Colubridae  II -

6. Boda Wmmon boa  Amphiesma stolata Colubridae  IV -

7. Kandanali Tree snake Lycodon straitus Colubridae  IV -

8. Tree snake Dendrelaphis

tristis

Colubridae IV -

9. Chitti sap Common Indiankrait

Dendrelaphisahaetulla

Colubridae IV -

10. Rana sap Banded krait Bungaruscaeruleus

Elapidae IV -

11. Luni benga Common Indiantoad

Bufo melanosticus Bufonidae - LC

12. - Marbled balloonfrog

Uperodon systoma Microhylidae - LC

13. - Balloon frog Uperodon globulosus

Microhylidae - LC

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SL No. LocalName

EnglishName

ScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

14. Brahmani

benga

Skipping frog Rana

cyanophlyctis

Ranidae IV LC

15. - Leaping frog Rana erythraea Ranidae  IV LC

16. Brahmanibenga

Indian bull frog Rana tigerina Ranidae  IV LC

17. - Jordon,s bull frog Rana crassa Ranidae  IV LC

18. - Paddy field frog Rana limnocharis Ranidae  IV LC

19. - Tree frog Polypedatesmaculans

Ranidae  IV LC

Source: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

List of bird species observed in the core zoneSL No. Local Name English

nameScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

1.  Nandi baga Cattleegret

Bubulcus ibis Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

2.  Tentei Redwattledlapwing

Vanellus indicus Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

3.  Panka

(Kapota)

Little

browndove

Stretopelia

senegalensis

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

4.  Koili Cuckoo Cuculus canorus Cuculidae Sch-IV LC

5.  Koili Asian koel Eudynamysscolopacea

Cuculidae Sch-IV  LC

6.  Kumbhati Crowpeasant

Centropussinensis

Cuculidae Sch-IV LC

7.  Balishua Indiansmallgreen bee

eater

 Merops orientalis Meropidae Sch-IV LC

8.  Chashapakshi

Northernroller

Coraciasbenghalensis

Coraciidae Sch-IV LC

9.  Kathahana Ceylonhoopee

Upupa epops Upuciidae Sch-IV LC

10.  Telhiamaina Blackheadedmyna

Sturnus pagodarum

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

11.  Gharachatia Indianhouse

sparrow

Passerdomesticus

indicus

Ploceidae Sch-IV LC

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SL No. Local Name Englishname

ScientificName 

Family WPA IUCN

12.  Baya Indian

baya

Plocues

 philippinus

Ploceidae Sch-IV  LC

LC: Least Concern, NT: Near ThreatenedSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

List of bird species observed in the study area (Buffer zone)SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

1.  Chota kantiabaga

Indian pondheron,

paddy bird

 Ardeola grayii grayii

Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

2.  Nandi baga Cattle egret Bubulcus ibiscoromandus

Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

3.  Rati baga Night heron Nycticoraxnycticoraxnycticorax

Ardeidae Sch-IV LC

4.  - Black-winged kite

Elanus caeruleusvociferous

Accipitridae Sch-IV LC

5.  Baza IndianShikra

 Accipiter badiusdussumieri

Accipitridae Sch-IV LC

6. 

Gangabankukuda Indian red jungle fowl Gallus gallusmurgi Phadianidae Sch-IV LC

7.  Tentei Red wattledlapwing

Vanellus indicusindicus

Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

8.  Tentei Yellowwattledlapwing

Vanellusmalabaricus

Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

9.  - Indian littleringedplover

Charadriusdubius ferdoni

Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

10.  Cha chedhei Woodsandpiper

Tringa glareola Charadriinae  Sch-IV LC

11.  Cha chedhei Commonsand piper

Tringa hypoleucos Charadriinae  Sch-IV LC

12.  Cha chedhei Little stint Calidris minuta Charadriinae Sch-IV  LC

13.  Cha chedhei Indian blackwinged stilt

Himantopushimantopushimantopus

Charadriinae Sch-IV LC

14.  Kapota Indianspotteddove

Stretopeliachinensissuratensis

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

15.  Panka (Kapota) Little brown

dove

Stretopelia

senegalensis

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

16.  - Indianemeralddove

Chalocophapsindica indica

Columbidae Sch-IV LC

17.  - LargeIndianparakeet

Psittaculaeupatrianepalensis

Psittacidae Sch-IV NT

18.  Chandana Rose-ringedparakeet

Psittacula kramerimarillensis

Psittacidae Sch-IV LC

19.  Chandani Plum-headedparakeet

Psittaculacyarocephalacyarocephala

Psittacidae Sch-IV LC

20.  Koili Cuckoo Cuculus canoruscanorus

Cuculidae Sch-IV LC

21.  Koili Asian koel Eudynamysscolopaceascolopacea

Cuculidae Sch-IV  LC

22.  Kumbhati Crowpeasant

Centropussinensis parroti

Cuculidae Sch-IV LC

23.  - Indian

 junglenightjar

Caprimulgus

indicus indicus

Caprimulgidae Sch-IV LC

24.  Bhuinchhapuli Indian littlenightjar

Caprimulgusasiaticus asiaticus

Caprimulgidae Sch-IV LC

25.  Chatak Indianhouse swift

 Apus affinisaffinis

Apodidae Sch-IV LC

26.  - Malabartrogon

Harpactes fasciatus legerli

Trogonidae Sch-IV LC

27.  Machharanka Indiansmall blue

kingfisher

 Alcedo attahisbengalensis

Alcedinidae Sch-IV LC

28.  - Indianwhitebreastedkingfisher

Halcyonsmyrnensis fusca

Alcedinidae Sch-IV  LC

29.  Bangstapaturi Chestnutheaded beeeater

 Meropslesshenaultilesshenaulti

Meropidae Sch-IV LC

30.  Balishua Indiansmall green

bee eater

 Merops orientalisorientalis

Meropidae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

31.  Chasha pakshi Northern

roller

Coracias

benghalensis

Coraciidae Sch-IV LC

32.  Kathahana Ceylonhoopee

Upupa epopsceylonensis

Upuciidae Sch-IV LC

33.  Kathakkhumpa Lessergoldenbackedwoodpecker

Dinopiumbenghalensisbenghalensis

Picidae Sch-IV LC

34.  - Greatergoldenbackedwoodpecker

Chrysocolapteslucidus guttacristatus

Picidae Sch-IV LC

35. 

- Blackheadedshrike

Lanius schachtricolor

Laniidae Sch-IV LC

36.  Haladibasanta Indiangoldenoriole

Oriolus orioluskundoo

Orididae Sch-IV LC

37.  Haladibasanta SouthIndian blackheadedoriole

Oriolusxanthornusmaderaspatanus

Orididae Sch-IV LC

38. 

Kajalapati SouthIndian blackdrongo orking crow

Dicrurusadsimilismacrocercus

Dicruridae Sch-IV LC

39.  - Indian greydrongo

Dicrurusleucophaeuslongica udatus

Dicruridae Sch-IV LC

40.  - Greyheadedmaina

Sturnusmalabaricus

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

41. 

Telhiamaina Blackheadedmyna

Sturnus pagodarum

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

42.  Gukhai maina Indian piedmaina

Sturnus contracontra

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

43.  Rajabani,Rajamaina

Indianmyna

 Acridotherestristis tristis

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

44.  Guhabani,ghukalika

Northern junglemaina

 Acritheres fuscus fuscus

Sturnidae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

45.  Karkara

chadhei

Rufous

treepie

Dendrocitta

vagabundavagabunda

Corvidae Sch-IV LC

46.  Kuwa Indianhouse crow

Corvus splendenssplendens

Corvidae Sch-IV LC

47.  Damara kua Indian jungle crow

Corvusmacrorhyachosculminates

Corvidae Sch-IV LC

48.  Sundari East Indianminivet

Pericrocotus flammeussemiruber

Campephagidae Sch-IV LC

49.  - Central

Indian Iora

 Aegithina tiphia

humei

Lrenidae Sch-IV LC

50.  - Blackcrestedyellowbulbul

Pycnonotusmelanicterus flaviventris

Pycnonotidae Sch-IV LC

51.  Champa Orissa redventedbulbul

Pycnonotus caferwetmorei

Pycnonotidae Sch-IV LC

52.  Kundakhai Orissa jungle

babbler

Turdoides striatusorissae

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

53.  - Northernwhitebrowedfantailflycatcher

Rhipidura aureolaaureola

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

54.  Tiki chadhei Indian tailorbird

Orthotomussutoriusquzuratus

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV  LC

55.  Dayal Indian

magpierobin

Copsychus

saularis saularis

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

56.  Shuee Indianrobin

Saxicoloides fulicata erythrura

Pycnonotidae  Sch-IV LC

57.  - Indianthick-billedflowerpecker

Dicae agile agile Dicadae Sch-IV LC

58.  Phulchuhi Indianpurple

sunbird

Nectariniaasiatica asiatica

Nectarinidae Sch-IV LC

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SLNo.

Local Name Englishname

Scientific Name  Family WPA IUCN

59.  Gharachatia Indian

housesparrow

Passer domesticus

indicus

Ploceidae Sch-IV LC

60.  Chatia Indianyellowthroatedsparrow

Petroniaxanthocollisxanthocollis

Ploceidae Sch-IV LC

61.  Baya Indian baya Plocues philippinus

Ploceidae Sch-IV  LC

62.  Baramashi Indianspottedmunia

Lonchura punctulata punctulata

Ploceidae Sch-IV  LC

LC: Least Concern, NT: Near ThreatenedSource:  Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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Annexure - 3

FAUNA LIST

List of mammals observed in the core zoneSL No. Local Name English name Scientific Name  Family IUCN

categoryScheduleas per

 WPA

1.  Chuchundra House shrew Suncus murinus Soridae LeastConcern

ScheduleIV

2.  Pati Rhesus macaque  Macaca mulatta Cercopithecidae LeastConcern

ScheduleIII

3.  Hatia neula Indian grey

mongoose

Herpestes edwardsi Herpestidae Least

Concern

Schedule

IV4.  Patta musa common plam

squirrel

Funambulus palmarum Sciuridae  LeastConcern

ScheduleIV

5.  Musa Rufous house rat Rattus rattus Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

6.  Chuha Little Indian fieldmouse

 Mus booduga Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

LC – Least Concern, NT – Near Threatened, VU – Vulnerable, EN –EndangeredSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people 

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List of mammals observed in the study area (Buffer zone)

SLNo.

Local Name English name Scientific Name  Family IUCNcategory

Schedule asper WPA

1. 

Fruit Bat Indian fulvousbat

Rousettus leschenaulti Pteropodidae LeastConcern Schedule V

2.  Chemani Short-nosed fruitbat

Cynopterus sphinx Pteropodidae LeastConcern

Schedule V

3.  Tomb Bat Black bearedsheath tailed bat

Taphozous melanopogonEmballonuridae

LeastConcern

Schedule IV

4.  Chuchundra House shrew Suncus murinus Soridae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

5.  Pati Rhesus macaque  Macaca mulatta Cercopithecidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

6.  Hanuman Hanuman langur Semnopithecus entellus  Cercopithecidae Not

evaluated

Schedule II

7.  Siala Asiatic jackal Canis aureus Canidae LeastConcern

Schedule II

8.  Kokisiali Bengal fox Vulpes bengalensis Canidae LeastConcern

Schedule II

9.   Jungli Billi Wildcat Felis silvestris Felidae LeastConcern

Not enlisted

10.  Bhalu,bhalluka

Sloth bear  Melursus ursinus Ursidae Vulnerable Schedule I

11.  Saliapatiri,Musa bilei

Indian smallcivet

Viverricula indica Veverridae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

12.  Katasha,

odha

Common palm

civet

Paradoxurus hermaphrodites Veverridae Least

Concern

Schedule IV

13.  Hatia neula Indian greymongoose

Herpestes edwardsi Herpestidae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

14.  Chital,Singala

Spotted deer  Axis axis Cervidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

15.  Sambhar Sambhar Rusa unicolor Cervidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

16.  Patta musa common plamsquirrel

Funambulus palmarum Sciuridae  LeastConcern

Schedule IV

17.  Musa Rufous house rat Rattus rattus Muridae LeastConcern

Schedule V

18.  Chuha Little Indian field

mouse

 Mus booduga Muridae Least

Concern

Schedule V

19.  Sehi Indian Porcupine Hystrix indica Hystricidae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

20.  Kharha Indian Hare  Lepus nigricollis  Ochotonidae LeastConcern

Schedule IV

21.  Barha Wild Boar Sus scrofa Suidae LeastConcern

Schedule III

22.  Bana Bilei Jungle cat Felis chous Felidae Notevaluated

Schedule II

LC – Least Concern, NT – Near Threatened, VU – Vulnerable, EN –EndangeredSource: Survey team in consultation with concern state forest officials,secondary sources and local people

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Q-57 Annexure - 4

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Annexure-5

Year Month Date Time(Hrs.)

Direction(degr

ee)

Wind

Speed(M/S)

2014 3 1 0 203 0

2014 3 1 1 68 0

2014 3 1 2 23 0

2014 3 1 3 158 0

2014 3 1 4 338 0

2014 3 1 5 68 1

2014 3 1 6 23 0

2014 3 1 7 68 0

2014 3 1 8 23 0

2014 3 1 9 158 1

2014 3 1 10 293 1

2014 3 1 11 23 2

2014 3 1 12 338 2

2014 3 1 13 203 1

2014 3 1 14 23 1

2014 3 1 15 338 0

2014 3 1 16 68 0

2014 3 1 17 338 0

2014 3 1 18 68 0

2014 3 1 19 158 1

2014 3 1 20 338 0

2014 3 1 21 23 0

2014 3 1 22 225 0

2014 3 1 23 158 0

2014 3 2 0 203 0

2014 3 2 1 23 0

2014 3 2 2 45 0

2014 3 2 3 338 0

2014 3 2 4 68 0

2014 3 2 5 203 1

2014 3 2 6 113 1

2014 3 2 7 68 0

2014 3 2 8 23 0

2014 3 2 9 45 1

2014 3 2 10 293 0

2014 3 2 11 68 1

2014 3 2 12 23 1

2014 3 2 13 45 1

2014 3 2 14 158 2

2014 3 2 15 23 1

2014 3 2 16 338 1

2014 3 2 17 293 0

2014 3 2 18 23 0

2014 3 2 19 338 0

2014 3 2 20 23 0

2014 3 2 21 68 0

2014 3 2 22 45 0

2014 3 2 23 23 1

2014 3 3 0 158 0

MicroMeteorological data of Bailadila Iron Ore Mine of M/S NMDC

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2014 3 3 1 68 0

2014 3 3 2 338 0

2014 3 3 3 248 0

2014 3 3 4 203 1

2014 3 3 5 23 1

2014 3 3 6 315 1

2014 3 3 7 248 1

2014 3 3 8 68 0

2014 3 3 9 68 0

2014 3 3 10 23 1

2014 3 3 11 293 2

2014 3 3 12 23 2

2014 3 3 13 23 1

2014 3 3 14 68 1

2014 3 3 15 113 1

2014 3 3 16 338 0

2014 3 3 17 68 0

2014 3 3 18 338 0

2014 3 3 19 68 0

2014 3 3 20 23 0

2014 3 3 21 68 0

2014 3 3 22 338 0

2014 3 3 23 315 0

2014 3 4 0 113 0

2014 3 4 1 113 0

2014 3 4 2 338 0

2014 3 4 3 45 0

2014 3 4 4 158 0

2014 3 4 5 338 1

2014 3 4 6 23 1

2014 3 4 7 68 1

2014 3 4 8 248 1

2014 3 4 9 203 0

2014 3 4 10 68 1

2014 3 4 11 158 1

2014 3 4 12 113 1

2014 3 4 13 23 1

2014 3 4 14 23 1

2014 3 4 15 113 0

2014 3 4 16 158 1

2014 3 4 17 45 1

2014 3 4 18 23 0

2014 3 4 19 68 0

2014 3 4 20 203 0

2014 3 4 21 338 0

2014 3 4 22 293 0

2014 3 5 23 23 0

2014 3 5 0 45 0

2014 3 5 1 68 0

2014 3 5 2 158 0

2014 3 5 3 68 0

2014 3 5 4 23 0

2014 3 5 5 293 1

2014 3 5 6 158 1

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2014 3 5 7 113 0

2014 3 5 8 158 0

2014 3 5 9 203 1

2014 3 5 10 248 1

2014 3 5 11 338 2

2014 3 5 12 68 2

2014 3 5 13 113 2

2014 3 5 14 293 1

2014 3 5 15 158 1

2014 3 5 16 68 1

2014 3 5 17 158 2

2014 3 5 18 23 1

2014 3 5 19 45 0

2014 3 5 20 293 0

2014 3 5 21 68 0

2014 3 5 22 68 0

2014 3 5 23 293 0

2014 3 6 0 45 0

2014 3 6 1 293 0

2014 3 6 2 158 0

2014 3 6 3 68 0

2014 3 6 4 293 1

2014 3 6 5 45 0

2014 3 6 6 23 1

2014 3 6 7 135 1

2014 3 6 8 293 0

2014 3 6 9 23 1

2014 3 6 10 68 1

2014 3 6 11 158 1

2014 3 6 12 293 2

2014 3 6 13 23 2

2014 3 6 14 68 1

2014 3 6 15 293 1

2014 3 6 16 203 1

2014 3 6 17 158 1

2014 3 6 18 293 0

2014 3 6 19 23 0

2014 3 6 20 23 0

2014 3 6 21 45 0

2014 3 6 22 203 0

2014 3 6 23 158 0

2014 3 7 0 23 0

2014 3 7 1 45 0

2014 3 7 2 135 0

2014 3 7 3 23 0

2014 3 7 4 23 1

2014 3 7 5 338 1

2014 3 7 6 293 1

2014 3 7 7 23 1

2014 3 7 8 68 1

2014 3 7 9 203 1

2014 3 7 10 248 1

2014 3 7 11 68 2

2014 3 7 12 23 2

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2014 3 7 13 113 2

2014 3 7 14 68 1

2014 3 7 15 203 1

2014 3 7 16 158 0

2014 3 7 17 293 1

2014 3 7 18 23 1

2014 3 7 19 45 1

2014 3 7 20 23 0

2014 3 7 21 68 0

2014 3 7 22 68 0

2014 3 7 23 293 0

2014 3 8 0 338 0

2014 3 8 1 68 0

2014 3 8 2 45 0

2014 3 8 3 68 1

2014 3 8 4 113 1

2014 3 8 5 113 1

2014 3 8 6 293 1

2014 3 8 7 248 2

2014 3 8 8 45 1

2014 3 8 9 23 0

2014 3 8 10 158 1

2014 3 8 11 23 2

2014 3 8 12 248 1

2014 3 8 13 45 2

2014 3 8 14 158 1

2014 3 8 15 113 1

2014 3 8 16 68 0

2014 3 8 17 23 1

2014 3 8 18 68 0

2014 3 8 19 45 0

2014 3 8 20 338 0

2014 3 8 21 68 0

2014 3 8 22 23 1

2014 3 8 23 23 1

2014 3 9 0 315 0

2014 3 9 1 68 1

2014 3 9 2 68 0

2014 3 9 3 23 0

2014 3 9 4 68 0

2014 3 9 5 158 0

2014 3 9 6 113 0

2014 3 9 7 68 0

2014 3 9 8 68 0

2014 3 9 9 23 0

2014 3 9 10 293 1

2014 3 9 11 158 1

2014 3 9 12 158 2

2014 3 9 13 293 2

2014 3 9 14 248 2

2014 3 9 15 23 1

2014 3 9 16 23 1

2014 3 9 17 68 1

2014 3 9 18 45 0

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2014 3 9 19 158 0

2014 3 9 20 68 0

2014 3 9 21 23 0

2014 3 9 22 203 0

2014 3 9 23 68 0

2014 3 10 0 293 0

2014 3 10 1 45 0

2014 3 10 2 68 0

2014 3 10 3 113 0

2014 3 10 4 68 0

2014 3 10 5 248 0

2014 3 10 6 113 0

2014 3 10 7 203 1

2014 3 10 8 338 1

2014 3 10 9 23 1

2014 3 10 10 68 1

2014 3 10 11 158 1

2014 3 10 12 68 1

2014 3 10 13 113 1

2014 3 10 14 248 1

2014 3 10 15 293 1

2014 3 10 16 68 1

2014 3 10 17 248 1

2014 3 10 18 23 0

2014 3 10 19 113 0

2014 3 10 20 68 0

2014 3 10 21 68 0

2014 3 10 22 338 0

2014 3 10 23 68 0

2014 3 11 0 23 0

2014 3 11 1 203 0

2014 3 11 2 23 0

2014 3 11 3 23 0

2014 3 11 4 68 0

2014 3 11 5 158 1

2014 3 11 6 113 0

2014 3 11 7 293 1

2014 3 11 8 23 1

2014 3 11 9 338 1

2014 3 11 10 68 1

2014 3 11 11 338 2

2014 3 11 12 203 1

2014 3 11 13 45 1

2014 3 11 14 45 2

2014 3 11 15 68 1

2014 3 11 16 45 1

2014 3 11 17 338 1

2014 3 11 18 45 0

2014 3 11 19 248 0

2014 3 11 20 45 0

2014 3 11 21 23 0

2014 3 11 22 68 0

2014 3 11 23 203 1

2014 3 12 0 248 0

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2014 3 12 1 68 0

2014 3 12 2 203 0

2014 3 12 3 248 0

2014 3 12 4 338 0

2014 3 12 5 338 0

2014 3 12 6 248 1

2014 3 12 7 23 0

2014 3 12 8 68 1

2014 3 12 9 248 1

2014 3 12 10 203 1

2014 3 12 11 113 1

2014 3 12 12 23 2

2014 3 12 13 68 2

2014 3 12 14 113 1

2014 3 12 15 158 1

2014 3 12 16 68 1

2014 3 12 17 248 1

2014 3 12 18 68 1

2014 3 12 19 45 1

2014 3 12 20 248 1

2014 3 12 21 68 0

2014 3 12 22 248 0

2014 3 12 23 293 0

2014 3 13 0 338 0

2014 3 13 1 45 0

2014 3 13 2 68 0

2014 3 13 3 68 0

2014 3 13 4 45 0

2014 3 13 5 113 0

2014 3 13 6 203 0

2014 3 13 7 248 1

2014 3 13 8 203 1

2014 3 13 9 68 1

2014 3 13 10 113 1

2014 3 13 11 203 2

2014 3 13 12 45 2

2014 3 13 13 338 1

2014 3 13 14 203 1

2014 3 13 15 68 1

2014 3 13 16 45 0

2014 3 13 17 68 0

2014 3 13 18 113 0

2014 3 13 19 68 0

2014 3 13 20 23 0

2014 3 13 21 293 0

2014 3 13 22 113 0

2014 3 13 23 68 0

2014 3 14 0 68 0

2014 3 14 1 248 0

2014 3 14 2 293 0

2014 3 14 3 68 0

2014 3 14 4 23 0

2014 3 14 5 68 1

2014 3 14 6 68 0

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2014 3 14 7 45 0

2014 3 14 8 68 0

2014 3 14 9 113 1

2014 3 14 10 203 1

2014 3 14 11 23 1

2014 3 14 12 45 1

2014 3 14 13 68 1

2014 3 14 14 113 2

2014 3 14 15 248 1

2014 3 14 16 293 1

2014 3 14 17 68 0

2014 3 14 18 248 0

2014 3 14 19 158 0

2014 3 14 20 248 0

2014 3 14 21 68 0

2014 3 14 22 248 0

2014 3 14 23 23 0

2014 3 15 0 338 0

2014 3 15 1 248 0

2014 3 15 2 45 0

2014 3 15 3 248 0

2014 3 15 4 203 0

2014 3 15 5 158 0

2014 3 15 6 68 1

2014 3 15 7 23 1

2014 3 15 8 293 1

2014 3 15 9 68 2

2014 3 15 10 45 2

2014 3 15 11 158 2

2014 3 15 12 225 2

2014 3 15 13 23 1

2014 3 15 14 203 1

2014 3 15 15 45 1

2014 3 15 16 293 1

2014 3 15 17 68 2

2014 3 15 18 248 1

2014 3 15 19 203 0

2014 3 15 20 113 0

2014 3 15 21 248 0

2014 3 15 22 158 0

2014 3 15 23 23 0

2014 3 16 0 23 0

2014 3 16 1 293 0

2014 3 16 2 113 0

2014 3 16 3 248 0

2014 3 16 4 293 0

2014 3 16 5 225 0

2014 3 16 6 113 0

2014 3 16 7 248 0

2014 3 16 8 113 0

2014 3 16 9 248 0

2014 3 16 10 293 1

2014 3 16 11 68 1

2014 3 16 12 113 1

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2014 3 16 13 293 2

2014 3 16 14 203 1

2014 3 16 15 68 1

2014 3 16 16 45 1

2014 3 16 17 203 0

2014 3 16 18 248 1

2014 3 16 19 45 1

2014 3 16 20 248 0

2014 3 16 21 68 0

2014 3 16 22 248 0

2014 3 16 23 113 0

2014 3 17 0 158 0

2014 3 17 1 248 0

2014 3 17 2 68 0

2014 3 17 3 248 0

2014 3 17 4 203 0

2014 3 17 5 158 0

2014 3 17 6 203 0

2014 3 17 7 293 0

2014 3 17 8 68 1

2014 3 17 9 23 1

2014 3 17 10 293 1

2014 3 17 11 45 2

2014 3 17 12 23 2

2014 3 17 13 68 2

2014 3 17 14 45 2

2014 3 17 15 68 2

2014 3 17 16 293 1

2014 3 17 17 113 0

2014 3 17 18 158 1

2014 3 17 19 248 0

2014 3 17 20 248 0

2014 3 17 21 113 0

2014 3 17 22 68 0

2014 3 17 23 113 0

2014 3 18 0 45 0

2014 3 18 1 113 0

2014 3 18 2 338 0

2014 3 18 3 23 0

2014 3 18 4 113 0

2014 3 18 5 338 0

2014 3 18 6 248 1

2014 3 18 7 113 1

2014 3 18 8 23 1

2014 3 18 9 248 1

2014 3 18 10 338 1

2014 3 18 11 293 2

2014 3 18 12 248 2

2014 3 18 13 113 2

2014 3 18 14 158 2

2014 3 18 15 113 1

2014 3 18 16 68 1

2014 3 18 17 338 1

2014 3 18 18 68 0

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2014 3 18 19 338 0

2014 3 18 20 203 1

2014 3 18 21 338 0

2014 3 18 22 23 0

2014 3 18 23 113 0

2014 3 19 0 45 0

2014 3 19 1 23 0

2014 3 19 2 158 0

2014 3 19 3 23 0

2014 3 19 4 248 0

2014 3 19 5 68 1

2014 3 19 6 113 1

2014 3 19 7 23 1

2014 3 19 8 158 1

2014 3 19 9 113 0

2014 3 19 10 45 1

2014 3 19 11 293 2

2014 3 19 12 113 2

2014 3 19 13 248 2

2014 3 19 14 248 2

2014 3 19 15 203 1

2014 3 19 16 158 1

2014 3 19 17 23 1

2014 3 19 18 45 0

2014 3 19 19 338 0

2014 3 19 20 203 0

2014 3 19 21 158 0

2014 3 19 22 68 0

2014 3 19 23 68 0

2014 3 20 0 45 0

2014 3 20 1 293 0

2014 3 20 2 23 0

2014 3 20 3 45 0

2014 3 20 4 68 0

2014 3 20 5 293 0

2014 3 20 6 68 0

2014 3 20 7 113 0

2014 3 20 8 203 0

2014 3 20 9 293 0

2014 3 20 10 113 1

2014 3 20 11 158 1

2014 3 20 12 23 1

2014 3 20 13 113 1

2014 3 20 14 68 2

2014 3 20 15 23 1

2014 3 20 16 338 1

2014 3 20 17 248 1

2014 3 20 18 158 0

2014 3 20 19 203 0

2014 3 20 20 23 0

2014 3 20 21 68 0

2014 3 20 22 68 0

2014 3 20 23 45 0

2014 3 21 0 113 0

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2014 3 21 1 203 0

2014 3 21 2 68 0

2014 3 21 3 68 0

2014 3 21 4 293 0

2014 3 21 5 68 0

2014 3 21 6 248 0

2014 3 21 7 293 0

2014 3 21 8 68 0

2014 3 21 9 113 0

2014 3 21 10 68 0

2014 3 21 11 203 1

2014 3 21 12 113 1

2014 3 21 13 203 1

2014 3 21 14 293 2

2014 3 21 15 338 1

2014 3 21 16 45 1

2014 3 21 17 68 0

2014 3 21 18 23 0

2014 3 21 19 23 0

2014 3 21 20 45 0

2014 3 21 21 68 0

2014 3 21 22 293 0

2014 3 21 23 113 0

2014 3 22 0 293 0

2014 3 22 1 293 0

2014 3 22 2 68 0

2014 3 22 3 23 0

2014 3 22 4 68 0

2014 3 22 5 23 0

2014 3 22 6 293 0

2014 3 22 7 68 1

2014 3 22 8 158 1

2014 3 22 9 23 1

2014 3 22 10 293 1

2014 3 22 11 113 1

2014 3 22 12 23 1

2014 3 22 13 158 2

2014 3 22 14 293 1

2014 3 22 15 68 1

2014 3 22 16 23 1

2014 3 22 17 23 0

2014 3 22 18 68 0

2014 3 22 19 203 0

2014 3 22 20 293 0

2014 3 22 21 113 0

2014 3 22 22 135 0

2014 3 22 23 113 0

2014 3 23 0 23 0

2014 3 23 1 293 0

2014 3 23 2 45 0

2014 3 23 3 68 0

2014 3 23 4 315 1

2014 3 23 5 68 1

2014 3 23 6 113 0

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2014 3 23 7 68 1

2014 3 23 8 203 1

2014 3 23 9 68 1

2014 3 23 10 45 1

2014 3 23 11 23 2

2014 3 23 12 68 1

2014 3 23 13 293 1

2014 3 23 14 23 1

2014 3 23 15 338 1

2014 3 23 16 23 1

2014 3 23 17 293 1

2014 3 23 18 68 0

2014 3 23 19 338 0

2014 3 23 20 203 0

2014 3 23 21 158 0

2014 3 23 22 113 0

2014 3 23 23 23 0

2014 3 24 0 203 0

2014 3 24 1 23 0

2014 3 24 2 338 0

2014 3 24 3 23 0

2014 3 24 4 113 0

2014 3 24 5 203 1

2014 3 24 6 158 0

2014 3 24 7 338 1

2014 3 24 8 68 1

2014 3 24 9 293 0

2014 3 24 10 338 0

2014 3 24 11 68 1

2014 3 24 12 23 1

2014 3 24 13 45 1

2014 3 24 14 338 1

2014 3 24 15 68 1

2014 3 24 16 203 1

2014 3 24 17 248 0

2014 3 24 18 23 0

2014 3 24 19 293 0

2014 3 24 20 15 0

2014 3 24 21 23 0

2014 3 24 22 315 0

2014 3 24 23 338 0

2014 3 25 0 68 0

2014 3 25 1 158 0

2014 3 25 2 293 0

2014 3 25 3 23 0

2014 3 25 4 248 0

2014 3 25 5 203 0

2014 3 25 6 23 1

2014 3 25 7 68 1

2014 3 25 8 338 1

2014 3 25 9 293 1

2014 3 25 10 113 1

2014 3 25 11 158 1

2014 3 25 12 68 1

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2014 3 25 13 23 1

2014 3 25 14 293 1

2014 3 25 15 45 1

2014 3 25 16 338 1

2014 3 25 17 68 0

2014 3 25 18 158 0

2014 3 25 19 203 0

2014 3 25 20 68 0

2014 3 25 21 203 0

2014 3 25 22 158 0

2014 3 25 23 113 0

2014 3 26 0 45 0

2014 3 26 1 23 0

2014 3 26 2 293 0

2014 3 26 3 68 0

2014 3 26 4 0

2014 3 26 5 68 0

2014 3 26 6 23 0

2014 3 26 7 293 0

2014 3 26 8 113 1

2014 3 26 9 68 1

2014 3 26 10 248 1

2014 3 26 11 203 1

2014 3 26 12 158 2

2014 3 26 13 293 2

2014 3 26 14 68 2

2014 3 26 15 158 1

2014 3 26 16 248 0

2014 3 26 17 68 0

2014 3 26 18 23 0

2014 3 26 19 293 0

2014 3 26 20 158 0

2014 3 26 21 113 0

2014 3 26 22 68 1

2014 3 26 23 68 0

2014 3 27 0 293 0

2014 3 27 1 45 0

2014 3 27 2 68 0

2014 3 27 3 293 0

2014 3 27 4 113 0

2014 3 27 5 158 1

2014 3 27 6 113 1

2014 3 27 7 23 1

2014 3 27 8 203 1

2014 3 27 9 68 0

2014 3 27 10 293 0

2014 3 27 11 68 1

2014 3 27 12 23 1

2014 3 27 13 338 1

2014 3 27 14 113 1

2014 3 27 15 68 1

2014 3 27 16 23 1

2014 3 27 17 293 0

2014 3 27 18 338 0

Q-69

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2014 4 4 13 68 1

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2014 5 7 17 203 0

2014 5 7 18 23 0

2014 5 7 19 68 0

2014 5 7 20 203 0

2014 5 7 21 23 0

2014 5 7 22 68 0

2014 5 7 23 338 0

2014 5 8 0 23 0

2014 5 8 1 68 0

2014 5 8 2 158 0

2014 5 8 3 68 0

2014 5 8 4 45 0

2014 5 8 5 293 0

2014 5 8 6 338 0

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2014 5 8 7 23 0

2014 5 8 8 68 1

2014 5 8 9 23 1

2014 5 8 10 293 1

2014 5 8 11 113 1

2014 5 8 12 68 0

2014 5 8 13 45 0

2014 5 8 14 158 0

2014 5 8 15 293 0

2014 5 8 16 23 0

2014 5 8 17 68 0

2014 5 8 18 23 0

2014 5 8 19 68 0

2014 5 8 20 23 0

2014 5 8 21 23 0

2014 5 8 22 158 0

2014 5 8 23 113 0

2014 5 9 0 293 0

2014 5 9 1 113 0

2014 5 9 2 23 0

2014 5 9 3 158 0

2014 5 9 4 68 0

2014 5 9 5 293 0

2014 5 9 6 45 0

2014 5 9 7 113 1

2014 5 9 8 293 0

2014 5 9 9 203 0

2014 5 9 10 158 0

2014 5 9 11 23 0

2014 5 9 12 45 1

2014 5 9 13 293 1

2014 5 9 14 23 1

2014 5 9 15 68 0

2014 5 9 16 45 1

2014 5 9 17 113 0

2014 5 9 18 293 0

2014 5 9 19 23 0

2014 5 9 20 158 0

2014 5 9 21 293 0

2014 5 9 22 68 0

2014 5 9 23 23 0

2014 5 10 0 0

2014 5 10 1 68 0

2014 5 10 2 23 0

2014 5 10 3 113 1

2014 5 10 4 158 0

2014 5 10 5 315 1

2014 5 10 6 338 0

2014 5 10 7 68 1

2014 5 10 8 158 2

2014 5 10 9 203 1

2014 5 10 10 225 1

2014 5 10 11 68 2

2014 5 10 12 23 1

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2014 5 10 13 338 5

2014 5 10 14 68 2

2014 5 10 15 338 0

2014 5 10 16 113 0

2014 5 10 17 158 0

2014 5 10 18 293 1

2014 5 10 19 338 1

2014 5 10 20 315 1

2014 5 10 21 68 1

2014 5 10 22 203 2

2014 5 10 23 113 1

2014 5 11 0 158 1

2014 5 11 1 23 0

2014 5 11 2 23 1

2014 5 11 3 23 0

2014 5 11 4 315 1

2014 5 11 5 135 1

2014 5 11 6 158 1

2014 5 11 7 113 1

2014 5 11 8 315 1

2014 5 11 9 23 1

2014 5 11 10 68 2

2014 5 11 11 203 2

2014 5 11 12 68 3

2014 5 11 13 203 4

2014 5 11 14 113 0

2014 5 11 15 158 1

2014 5 11 16 68 2

2014 5 11 17 23 1

2014 5 11 18 23 1

2014 5 11 19 23 1

2014 5 11 20 293 1

2014 5 11 21 293 1

2014 5 11 22 338 1

2014 5 11 23 68 1

2014 5 12 0 23 3

2014 5 12 1 203 0

2014 5 12 2 113 0

2014 5 12 3 158 1

2014 5 12 4 293 0

2014 5 12 5 338 0

2014 5 12 6 68 1

2014 5 12 7 23 1

2014 5 12 8 68 0

2014 5 12 9 23 1

2014 5 12 10 338 1

2014 5 12 11 68 1

2014 5 12 12 203 2

2014 5 12 13 113 1

2014 5 12 14 203 1

2014 5 12 15 68 2

2014 5 12 16 23 1

2014 5 12 17 68 1

2014 5 12 18 293 0

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2014 5 12 19 338 1

2014 5 12 20 68 1

2014 5 12 21 23 1

2014 5 12 22 23 1

2014 5 12 23 293 0

2014 5 13 0 68 0

2014 5 13 1 338 0

2014 5 13 2 338 0

2014 5 13 3 68 0

2014 5 13 4 23 1

2014 5 13 5 338 1

2014 5 13 6 68 0

2014 5 13 7 23 1

2014 5 13 8 203 1

2014 5 13 9 23 1

2014 5 13 10 68 2

2014 5 13 11 203 1

2014 5 13 12 203 0

2014 5 13 13 293 1

2014 5 13 14 338 1

2014 5 13 15 68 1

2014 5 13 16 23 1

2014 5 13 17 23 1

2014 5 13 18 68 1

2014 5 13 19 158 1

2014 5 13 20 113 1

2014 5 13 21 23 1

2014 5 13 22 338 1

2014 5 13 23 23 0

2014 5 14 0 338 1

2014 5 14 1 23 0

2014 5 14 2 68 1

2014 5 14 3 203 1

2014 5 14 4 203 0

2014 5 14 5 68 1

2014 5 14 6 23 1

2014 5 14 7 338 1

2014 5 14 8 45 1

2014 5 14 9 45 0

2014 5 14 10 315 2

2014 5 14 11 23 2

2014 5 14 12 45 2

2014 5 14 13 158 2

2014 5 14 14 68 1

2014 5 14 15 338 1

2014 5 14 16 68 1

2014 5 14 17 338 1

2014 5 14 18 68 1

2014 5 14 19 338 1

2014 5 14 20 68 1

2014 5 14 21 23 1

2014 5 14 22 158 1

2014 5 14 23 203 1

2014 5 15 0 293 0

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2014 5 15 1 338 0

2014 5 15 2 293 0

2014 5 15 3 113 1

2014 5 15 4 158 0

2014 5 15 5 68 1

2014 5 15 6 23 1

2014 5 15 7 23 1

2014 5 15 8 293 1

2014 5 15 9 45 1

2014 5 15 10 23 1

2014 5 15 11 338 2

2014 5 15 12 68 4

2014 5 15 13 158 2

2014 5 15 14 203 3

2014 5 15 15 68 1

2014 5 15 16 338 1

2014 5 15 17 68 1

2014 5 15 18 203 1

2014 5 15 19 158 1

2014 5 15 20 113 1

2014 5 15 21 45 1

2014 5 15 22 23 0

2014 5 15 23 293 0

2014 5 16 0 68 0

2014 5 16 1 68 0

2014 5 16 2 23 1

2014 5 16 3 203 0

2014 5 16 4 203 1

2014 5 16 5 248 2

2014 5 16 6 68 0

2014 5 16 7 45 0

2014 5 16 8 23 1

2014 5 16 9 315 1

2014 5 16 10 338 1

2014 5 16 11 68 1

2014 5 16 12 158 2

2014 5 16 13 293 3

2014 5 16 14 68 3

2014 5 16 15 23 1

2014 5 16 16 248 1

2014 5 16 17 203 1

2014 5 16 18 68 1

2014 5 16 19 23 1

2014 5 16 20 338 1

2014 5 16 21 68 1

2014 5 16 22 45 1

2014 5 16 23 23 0

2014 5 17 0 23 0

2014 5 17 1 113 0

2014 5 17 2 203 0

2014 5 17 3 68 0

2014 5 17 4 23 1

2014 5 17 5 293 1

2014 5 17 6 338 1

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2014 5 17 8 113 2

2014 5 17 9 158 1

2014 5 17 10 203 1

2014 5 17 11 158 1

2014 5 17 12 45 1

2014 5 17 13 338 1

2014 5 17 14 23 1

2014 5 17 15 68 1

2014 5 17 16 23 1

2014 5 17 17 293 1

2014 5 17 18 338 1

2014 5 17 19 68 1

2014 5 17 20 23 1

2014 5 17 21 293 1

2014 5 17 22 338 1

2014 5 17 23 68 1

2014 5 18 0 23 1

2014 5 18 1 68 0

2014 5 18 2 23 0

2014 5 18 3 293 0

2014 5 18 4 23 0

2014 5 18 5 338 0

2014 5 18 6 113 0

2014 5 18 7 135 1

2014 5 18 8 45 1

2014 5 18 9 338 1

2014 5 18 10 23 1

2014 5 18 11 68 1

2014 5 18 12 293 1

2014 5 18 13 68 2

2014 5 18 14 338 2

2014 5 18 15 68 2

2014 5 18 16 203 1

2014 5 18 17 158 0

2014 5 18 18 68 0

2014 5 18 19 23 1

2014 5 18 20 338 0

2014 5 18 21 68 0

2014 5 18 22 23 1

2014 5 18 23 293 1

2014 5 19 0 23 1

2014 5 19 1 23 1

2014 5 19 2 68 0

2014 5 19 3 293 0

2014 5 19 4 23 0

2014 5 19 5 68 0

2014 5 19 6 293 0

2014 5 19 7 203 1

2014 5 19 8 158 1

2014 5 19 9 113 1

2014 5 19 10 293 1

2014 5 19 11 23 0

2014 5 19 12 113 2

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2014 5 19 13 293 2

2014 5 19 14 23 1

2014 5 19 15 158 1

2014 5 19 16 293 0

2014 5 19 17 68 1

2014 5 19 18 293 0

2014 5 19 19 23 0

2014 5 19 20 23 0

2014 5 19 21 68 1

2014 5 19 22 23 1

2014 5 19 23 68 1

2014 5 20 0 293 1

2014 5 20 1 113 0

2014 5 20 2 158 0

2014 5 20 3 69 0

2014 5 20 4 23 0

2014 5 20 5 45 1

2014 5 20 6 23 0

2014 5 20 7 45 0

2014 5 20 8 158 1

2014 5 20 9 45 0

2014 5 20 10 338 1

2014 5 20 11 68 1

2014 5 20 12 203 2

2014 5 20 13 113 2

2014 5 20 14 203 2

2014 5 20 15 158 3

2014 5 20 16 68 1

2014 5 20 17 225 3

2014 5 20 18 158 4

2014 5 20 19 68 2

2014 5 20 20 23 0

2014 5 20 21 23 0

2014 5 20 22 45 1

2014 5 20 23 293 1

2014 5 21 0 338 0

2014 5 21 1 68 0

2014 5 21 2 338 0

2014 5 21 3 315 0

2014 5 21 4 23 0

2014 5 21 5 23 0

2014 5 21 6 158 1

2014 5 21 7 203 0

2014 5 21 8 23 1

2014 5 21 9 338 1

2014 5 21 10 68 1

2014 5 21 11 293 0

2014 5 21 12 23 1

2014 5 21 13 113 2

2014 5 21 14 203 3

2014 5 21 15 113 1

2014 5 21 16 203 1

2014 5 21 17 68 2

2014 5 21 18 23 1

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2014 5 21 19 68 0

2014 5 21 20 23 1

2014 5 21 21 338 1

2014 5 21 22 45 1

2014 5 21 23 203 0

2014 5 22 0 113 0

2014 5 22 1 338 0

2014 5 22 2 23 1

2014 5 22 3 23 0

2014 5 22 4 45 1

2014 5 22 5 113 0

2014 5 22 6 203 0

2014 5 22 7 225 1

2014 5 22 8 68 1

2014 5 22 9 293 1

2014 5 22 10 68 1

2014 5 22 11 23 2

2014 5 22 12 203 2

2014 5 22 13 315 2

2014 5 22 14 338 2

2014 5 22 15 45 1

2014 5 22 16 125 3

2014 5 22 17 68 4

2014 5 22 18 293 2

2014 5 22 19 23 1

2014 5 22 20 113 1

2014 5 22 21 203 1

2014 5 22 22 113 0

2014 5 22 23 293 0

2014 5 23 0 23 1

2014 5 23 1 68 0

2014 5 23 2 23 0

2014 5 23 3 338 0

2014 5 23 4 68 0

2014 5 23 5 293 0

2014 5 23 6 338 0

2014 5 23 7 68 1

2014 5 23 8 45 0

2014 5 23 9 203 1

2014 5 23 10 158 0

2014 5 23 11 68 1

2014 5 23 12 338 0

2014 5 23 13 203 1

2014 5 23 14 68 0

2014 5 23 15 23 1

2014 5 23 16 338 1

2014 5 23 17 23 1

2014 5 23 18 338 1

2014 5 23 19 23 1

2014 5 23 20 158 1

2014 5 23 21 203 1

2014 5 23 22 293 1

2014 5 23 23 68 1

2014 5 24 0 23 1

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2014 5 24 1 338 0

2014 5 24 2 68 0

2014 5 24 3 158 0

2014 5 24 4 293 0

2014 5 24 5 68 0

2014 5 24 6 45 0

2014 5 24 7 293 1

2014 5 24 8 23 0

2014 5 24 9 203 0

2014 5 24 10 68 0

2014 5 24 11 45 0

2014 5 24 12 293 1

2014 5 24 13 23 1

2014 5 24 14 293 1

2014 5 24 15 68 0

2014 5 24 16 45 1

2014 5 24 17 315 1

2014 5 24 18 45 1

2014 5 24 19 23 0

2014 5 24 20 68 1

2014 5 24 21 23 1

2014 5 24 22 293 1

2014 5 24 23 68 1

2014 5 25 0 23 1

2014 5 25 1 338 0

2014 5 25 2 68 0

2014 5 25 3 203 1

2014 5 25 4 158 1

2014 5 25 5 293 1

2014 5 25 6 68 0

2014 5 25 7 23 1

2014 5 25 8 293 1

2014 5 25 9 23 1

2014 5 25 10 203 1

2014 5 25 11 68 1

2014 5 25 12 338 1

2014 5 25 13 68 1

2014 5 25 14 45 1

2014 5 25 15 293 1

2014 5 25 16 68 0

2014 5 25 17 293 1

2014 5 25 18 68 1

2014 5 25 19 338 1

2014 5 25 20 23 1

2014 5 25 21 68 1

2014 5 25 22 293 0

2014 5 25 23 68 1

2014 5 26 0 45 1

2014 5 26 1 23 0

2014 5 26 2 338 0

2014 5 26 3 158 0

2014 5 26 4 68 0

2014 5 26 5 45 0

2014 5 26 6 293 0

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2014 5 26 7 23 0

2014 5 26 8 68 0

2014 5 26 9 293 1

2014 5 26 10 45 1

2014 5 26 11 338 1

2014 5 26 12 23 1

2014 5 26 13 68 2

2014 5 26 14 203 0

2014 5 26 15 203 2

2014 5 26 16 68 1

2014 5 26 17 338 0

2014 5 26 18 45 0

2014 5 26 19 23 3

2014 5 26 20 203 1

2014 5 26 21 158 0

2014 5 26 22 225 1

2014 5 26 23 68 1

2014 5 27 0 338 1

2014 5 27 1 45 0

2014 5 27 2 23 1

2014 5 27 3 203 0

2014 5 27 4 158 0

2014 5 27 5 68 0

2014 5 27 6 45 1

2014 5 27 7 338 0

2014 5 27 8 315 0

2014 5 27 9 248 1

2014 5 27 10 203 1

2014 5 27 11 68 3

2014 5 27 12 23 1

2014 5 27 13 293 2

2014 5 27 14 68 2

2014 5 27 15 23 2

2014 5 27 16 293 1

2014 5 27 17 23 1

2014 5 27 18 68 2

2014 5 27 19 158 1

2014 5 27 20 113 1

2014 5 27 21 293 1

2014 5 27 22 23 1

2014 5 27 23 338 1

2014 5 28 0 68 1

2014 5 28 1 23 0

2014 5 28 2 68 1

2014 5 28 3 45 0

2014 5 28 4 293 1

2014 5 28 5 23 1

2014 5 28 6 203 0

2014 5 28 7 135 1

2014 5 28 8 68 1

2014 5 28 9 45 1

2014 5 28 10 23 0

2014 5 28 11 203 1

2014 5 28 12 158 2

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2014 5 28 13 338 2

2014 5 28 14 68 1

2014 5 28 15 23 1

2014 5 28 16 45 1

2014 5 28 17 293 1

2014 5 28 18 23 1

2014 5 28 19 113 1

2014 5 28 20 158 1

2014 5 28 21 203 1

2014 5 28 22 45 0

2014 5 28 23 23 1

2014 5 29 0 68 0

2014 5 29 1 23 0

2014 5 29 2 158 0

2014 5 29 3 68 0

2014 5 29 4 45 1

2014 5 29 5 203 1

2014 5 29 6 293 0

2014 5 29 7 68 0

2014 5 29 8 158 0

2014 5 29 9 293 1

2014 5 29 10 68 0

2014 5 29 11 338 1

2014 5 29 12 68 2

2014 5 29 13 158 2

2014 5 29 14 248 2

2014 5 29 15 45 1

2014 5 29 16 23 1

2014 5 29 17 113 0

2014 5 29 18 68 1

2014 5 29 19 23 1

2014 5 29 20 68 2

2014 5 29 21 68 1

2014 5 29 22 23 0

2014 5 29 23 338 0

2014 5 30 0 293 0

2014 5 30 1 68 0

2014 5 30 2 23 0

2014 5 30 3 113 0

2014 5 30 4 158 0

2014 5 30 5 293 0

2014 5 30 6 23 0

2014 5 30 7 113 0

2014 5 30 8 203 0

2014 5 30 9 315 1

2014 5 30 10 315 1

2014 5 30 11 23 1

2014 5 30 12 68 3

2014 5 30 13 338 2

2014 5 30 14 293 1

2014 5 30 15 68 1

2014 5 30 16 45 2

2014 5 30 17 23 1

2014 5 30 18 68 0

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2014 5 30 19 203 0

2014 5 30 20 68 1

2014 5 30 21 293 0

2014 5 30 22 23 0

2014 5 30 23 158 0

2014 5 31 0 68 0

2014 5 31 1 38 0

2014 5 31 2 264 0

2014 5 31 3 156 1

2014 5 31 4 173 0

2014 5 31 5 140 0

2014 5 31 6 152 0

2014 5 31 7 155 0

2014 5 31 8 198 0

2014 5 31 9 156 1

2014 5 31 10 5 0

2014 5 31 11 70 1

2014 5 31 12 59 1

2014 5 31 13 300 0

2014 5 31 14 129 1

2014 5 31 15 125 1

2014 5 31 16 123 1

2014 5 31 17 126 0

2014 5 31 18 116 1

2014 5 31 19 142 1

2014 5 31 20 302 2

2014 5 31 21 125 0

2014 5 31 22 126 0

2014 5 31 23 125 0

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Annexure – 6

Ambient Air Quality Data

S.No. Parameter PM10(µg/m3) SO2(µg/m3) NO2(µg/m3)

Locations Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min.

1. Within Project Site 60.00 53.20 17.74 12.20 27.76 20.59

2. Bacheli 63.00 55.00 15.00 10.00 28.10 20.00

3. Close to the project site 70.00 61.30 15.00 10.00 25.70 20.00

4. Chalkipara 61.40 52.60 13.40 9.10 23.30 18.00

5. Patelpara 59.10 50.30 12.30 8.00 22.00 17.00

6. Gayatpara 55.20 45.30 14.00 9.00 25.35 19.00

7. Akashnagar 75.00 57.00 12.30 7.00 21.75 15.00

8. Bailadila 65.00 53.00 17.00 8.00 27.90 20.00

9. Bainpal 63.56 50.00 12.50 8.00 22.30 17.00

10. Bhansi 59.00 50.20 13.20 10.00 24.00 19.00

11. Dantewada (Near Bus

stand ) 72.00 56.70 16.00 10.0029.10 20.20

12. Nagarnar(End Point of

Slurry Pipeline) 75.80 60.00 13.20 9.2024.30 17.00

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Annexure - 7Ground Water Quality

Location pHChloride

(mg/l) Fluoride

(mg/l) Nitrate

(mg/l) Iron

(mg/l) Hardness

(mg/l) 

TotalColiform

(MPN/100ml) 

Near to theProject site 

6.80 74.00 0.57 31.00 0.009 184.00 Absent

Chalkipara  7.70 38.00 0.51 0.62 0.100 148.00 Absent 

Gayatpara  6.90 22.00 0.63 0.180 0.170 40.00 Absent

Bhansi  7.20 72.00 0.50 33.00 0.027 184.00 Absent

Dantewada  6.90 19.40 0.55 48.70 0.129 348.00 Absent

Nagarnar  7.50 14.00 0.61 00.86 0.200 86.00 Absent

Desirable Limits

IS: 10500 6.5-8.5 250 1.00 45.00 0.30 300 -

Surface Water Quality

Code No. pH

TDS

(mg/l)

Chloride

(mg/l)

Fluoride

(mg/l)

Nitrate

(mg/l)

Iron

(mg/l)

Total Coliform

(MPN/100ml)

Sankini River  7.15 50.00 22.00 0.02 1.37 0.157 250

Gali Nala  7.00 30.00 20.00 0.05 0.04 1.200 215

Koyar river  7.60 65.00 26.00 0.03 6.41 0.055 210

Sabari River  7.10 52.00 22.00 0.05 1.96 0.416 225

IS: 2296 (Class C) 6.5-8.5

1500 600 1.50 50.00 50.00 5000

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 Annexure 8

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Annexure- 9

Organization Setup 

GM Bacheli

Head (Environment Management)

Production Manager

Dy. Mgr Environment

Director (Production)

Chairman & Managing Director

ED (Resource planning)Head Civil

Manager (Civil Engineering,

Environment & Plantation

work

DGM (Environment)

Sr. Mgr (Environment)

Mgr (Environment)

Asstt.Mgr (Environment)

Asstt.Mgr (Environment)

Board of Directors

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