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Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder

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Page 1: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D.Co-Founder

Page 2: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Page 3: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Why did we build Science Exchange?

➡ personal experience as a researcher

➡ major increases in multi-institutional co-authored publications

➡ broader trends towards increased specialization and multi-disciplinary research

All indicate collaborations and partnerships are becoming increasingly important

Page 4: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Scientific collaborations and partnerships are currently ad hoc

➡ barter to colleagues or network

➡ use (suboptimal) internal core facility

➡ use Google to find external service provider

Page 5: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Science experiments-as-a-service

Science Exchange makes collaborations and partnerships easy

Page 6: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Science Exchange is about connecting scientists...

Page 7: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

... and making it easy for them to work together

POST A PROJECT

BID ON PROJECTS

EVALUATE & CHOOSE

PLUS:

‣PROJECT MANAGEMENT‣PAYMENT PLATFORM

Page 8: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

“eBay for Science”?

Page 9: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

“eBay for Science”?

➡ made it easier for consumers to trade second-hand goods

➡ dramatically increased size of market for second-hand goods

➡ hoping to make it easier for scientists to form collaborations and partnerships

➡ hoping to dramatically increase amount of collaboration in science

Page 10: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

So what does this have todo with Open Science?

Page 11: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Open Science often characterized as getting scientific data into the public sphere ASAP

Page 12: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

➡ Transparency

➡ Access

➡ Efficiency

➡ Reproducibility

Some key principles of Open Science...

Page 13: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

➡ Transparency

➡ Access

➡ Efficiency

➡ Reproducibility

...are also key principles of Science Exchange

✔✔✔✔

Page 14: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

➡ Transparency

➡ Access

➡ Efficiency

➡ Reproducibility

Some key principles of Science Exchange

✔✔✔✔

Page 15: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Transparency

SNP Array for GWAS

NGS library generation

NGS paired end HiSeq 2000

Sanger DNA sequencing

Illumina microarray

Affymetrix microarray

Bioinformatics

IHC of tissue sections

Transgenic mouse production

$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 $4,000

Scientists are not aware of these price differences

Page 16: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Transparency

WERE ABLE TO SAVE HALF THE COST ON THIS

“BY USING SCIENCE EXCHANGE WE

PARTICULAR TYPE OF EXPERIMENT”

Page 17: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Science Exchange can bring transparency allowing everyone to know what experimental expertise

and equipment is available and how much it costs

Transparency

Page 18: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

➡ Transparency

➡ Access

➡ Efficiency

➡ Reproducibility

Some key principles of Science Exchange

✔✔

Page 19: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Access

protein����������� ������������������  production����������� ������������������  

production of viruses for transduction experiments acquisition of tissue for

studies on clinical samplesGENERATION OF STABLE CELL LINES

conduction of animal studies including xenograft studies

behavioral studies and neurological studies

generation of transgenic mice

etc etc etc...

You can access specialized expertise for pretty much any type of experiment:

Experiments benefit from the input of specialists

Page 20: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Access

Science Exchange allows access to the wide range of experimental services offered by specialists in

the research community

Page 21: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

➡ Transparency

➡ Access

➡ Efficiency

➡ Reproducibility

Some key principles of Science Exchange

✔✔

✔✔

Page 22: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Efficiency

➡ the utilization of specialized experts rather than inefficient attempts to be jack-of-all-trades

➡ major efficiencies can be gained from specialization

➡ not having to buy specialized equipment

➡ not having to learn complicated one-off technique

Many scientists believe it will be cheaper to do any experiment in own lab - this is not the case!

Page 23: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Efficiency

Bill for DIY TA cloning of PCR products

TOPO TA cloning kit (20 rxn)..............................$460PCR (100 rxn)..............$78Ligase (30 rxn)..............$99Competent cells (10

rxn)..............................$217Miniprep kit (50 rxn)................................$84Restriction enzyme (100ul)...........................$53Agarose gel (50g)........$265Ethidium bromide etc, etc,

etc, etc.... Total cost...............$1,000’sTotal cost (per rxn) ....................................$55

vs. $31 per rxnoutsourced

Page 24: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Efficiency

Science Exchange allows efficiencies to be gained from

specialization

Page 25: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

➡ Transparency

➡ Access

➡ Efficiency

➡ Reproducibility

Some key principles of Science Exchange

✔✔

✔✔

Page 26: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Reproducibility

➡ the cornerstone of scientific research

➡ independent rating system promotes high quality data

➡ replication of key data at multiple sites can eliminate non-reproducible data

➡ future requirement from funding agencies and publishers?

Page 27: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Reproducibility

Science Exchange promotes reproducibility of research data

Page 28: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments

Let us know how we can help foster Open Science

through Science Exchange?

[email protected]

Page 29: Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founderdiyhpl.us/~bryan/irc/open-science-summit-2011/SE... · Elizabeth Iorns, Ph.D. Co-Founder. Science Exchange is an online marketplace for science experiments